CN208874962U - A kind of easy breakdown type agricultural mulching of environmental protection - Google Patents

A kind of easy breakdown type agricultural mulching of environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208874962U
CN208874962U CN201821476872.5U CN201821476872U CN208874962U CN 208874962 U CN208874962 U CN 208874962U CN 201821476872 U CN201821476872 U CN 201821476872U CN 208874962 U CN208874962 U CN 208874962U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water guide
junctional membrane
membrane
film
guide sponge
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821476872.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文礼
单承利
兰晓依
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Gansu Hongyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Gansu Hongyuan Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821476872.5U priority Critical patent/CN208874962U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for agricultural plantation technology field, provide a kind of easy breakdown type agricultural mulching of environmental protection, including geomembrane assembly and pour water assembly, the geomembrane assembly includes left secondary film, main film, left junctional membrane, right junctional membrane and right secondary film, the left secondary film is fixedly connected on the right secondary film by the left junctional membrane, the left secondary film is located at the left side of said primary membrane, and the right secondary film is fixedly connected on said primary membrane by the right junctional membrane;When being watered, it waters to the ridging on the left junctional membrane and right junctional membrane, moisture imports in the alley below said primary membrane respectively along the left water guide sponge and right water guide sponge at this time, to water, more existing mulch is compared, novel environmental protection easily breakdown type agricultural mulching is when in use, not needing to be open to mulch can water to plant, it uses more convenient, reduces plant personnel and obtain labor intensity, use simple and convenient.

Description

A kind of easy breakdown type agricultural mulching of environmental protection
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural plantation technology field more particularly to a kind of environmental protection easily breakdown type agricultural mulching.
Background technique
Agricultural mulching is mainly used for covered ground, to improve the soil moisture, keeps soil moisture, maintains soil texture, tool Disease caused by pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms etc. is prevented, promotes the functions such as plant growth, draws from the mulch seventies Since entering China, mulch market development is extremely swift and violent, and the raw material for producing mulch is again very deficient, in order to which equilibrium market constantly increases Mulching film raw material shortage contradiction, the thickness of mulch is being thinned always.
Agricultural mulching currently on the market is set as band-like mostly, in laying plastic, on the mulch of alley two sides Covering ridging is to be fixed mulch, before plant emergence, if plant, which needs to water, needs the aperture on mulch, work It measures larger, uses fairly cumbersome.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of easy breakdown type agricultural mulching of environmental protection, it is intended to which the agricultural mulching solved currently on the market is big It is set as band-like, in laying plastic, covering ridging is on the mulch of alley two sides to be fixed mulch, in plant more Before emergence, if plant, which needs to water, needs the aperture on mulch, larger workload uses fairly cumbersome problem.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of environmental protection easily breakdown type agricultural mulching, including geomembrane assembly and watering group Part, the geomembrane assembly include that left secondary film, main film, left junctional membrane, right junctional membrane and right secondary film, the left secondary film pass through the left side Junctional membrane is fixedly connected on the right secondary film, and the left secondary film is located at the left side of said primary membrane, and the right secondary film passes through the right side Junctional membrane is fixedly connected on said primary membrane, and the right secondary film is located at the right side of said primary membrane, and the water assembly that pours includes left water guide Sponge and right water guide sponge, the left water guide sponge are located at the inside of the left junctional membrane, described positioned at the right junctional membrane It is internal.
Preferably, the left secondary film, main film, left junctional membrane, right junctional membrane and right secondary film are easy decomposition mulch.
Preferably, the quantity of the left water guide sponge is ten or more, is equally spaced between each left water guide sponge.
Preferably, the quantity of the right water guide sponge is ten or more, is equally spaced between each right water guide sponge.
Preferably, the left water guide sponge and right water guide sponge are disposed as strip.
Preferably, the upper surface of the left junctional membrane and right junctional membrane opens up hole, a left side for the left water guide sponge Hold the described hole through the left junctional membrane upper surface, the right end of the right water guide sponge is through on the right junctional membrane The described hole on surface.
Preferably, the upper surface of the left junctional membrane and right junctional membrane opens up hole, a left side for the left water guide sponge Hold the described hole through the left junctional membrane upper surface, the right end of the right water guide sponge is through on the right junctional membrane The described hole on surface.
Preferably, the lower surface of said primary membrane offers through-hole, the quantity at least two of the through-hole, the left water guide The right end of sponge is through one of them described through-hole of said primary membrane lower surface, and the left end of the right water guide sponge is through described Another described through-hole of main film lower surface.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of environmental protection easily breakdown type agriculture of the utility model With mulch, watered before emergence by the way that the left water guide sponge and right water guide sponge is arranged come convenient, when laying plastic, Said primary membrane is covered in the top of alley, the left junctional membrane and right junctional membrane are covered each by furrow, on the left side It earths up above junctional membrane and right junctional membrane, so that mulch laying is completed, when being watered, in the left connection Ridging on film and right junctional membrane is watered, and moisture imports institute respectively along the left water guide sponge and right water guide sponge at this time It states in the alley below main film, to water, compares more existing mulch, novel environmental protection easily breakdown type agricultural mulching exists In use, not needing to be open to mulch can water to plant, uses more convenient, reduce plant personnel and obtain labor Fatigue resistance uses simple and convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is geomembrane assembly structural schematic diagram in the utility model;
In figure: the right secondary film of 1- geomembrane assembly, 11- left secondary film, the main film of 12-, the left junctional membrane of 13-, the right junctional membrane of 14-, 15-, 2- pours the left water guide sponge of water assembly, 21-, the right water guide sponge of 22-.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of easy breakdown type agricultural mulching of environmental protection, including Geomembrane assembly 1 includes left secondary film 11, main film 12, left junctional membrane 13, right junctional membrane 14 and right pair with water assembly 2, geomembrane assembly 1 is poured Film 15, left secondary film 11 are fixedly connected on right secondary film 15 by left junctional membrane 13, and left secondary film 11 is located at the left side of main film 12, right pair film 15 are fixedly connected on main film 12 by right junctional membrane 14, and right pair film 15 is located at the right side of main film 12, and pouring water assembly 2 includes left water guide Sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22, left water guide sponge 21 are located at the inside of left junctional membrane 13, and 22 are located at the inside of right junctional membrane 14.
In the present embodiment, facilitated by setting left secondary film 11 and right secondary film 15 and to be watered, completed being laid with It afterwards, is invisible at this time since left ridging 24 and right ridging 25 are covered each by the top of left junctional membrane 13 and right junctional membrane 14 Left junctional membrane 13 and right junctional membrane 14, directly to the gap between left secondary film 11 and main film 12 and right secondary film 15 and main film 12 into Row watering, can be completed irrigation.
In the present embodiment, it is poured before emergence by the way that left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 is arranged come convenient Water, main film 12 is covered in the top of alley, left junctional membrane 13 and right junctional membrane 14 are covered each by left furrow 21 and the right side Then ridging is covered each by the top of left junctional membrane 13 and right junctional membrane 14 by the inside of furrow 23, to complete mulch paving If seed is located at the lower section of main film 12 after the completion of laying, main film 12 can be improved the soil moisture, keep soil moisture, maintain Soil texture prevents disease caused by pest attacks crop and certain micro-organisms, promotes plant growth, after the completion of laying, It when being watered, waters to the ridging of main 12 two sides of film, the moisture in the ridging of left side is blocked by left junctional membrane 13, at this time Moisture is absorbed by the ridging in left side, and the moisture accumulation in ridging is in bottom, and the left end of left water guide sponge 21 is through left company The hole of 13 upper surface of film is connect, water is absorbed from the left end of left water guide sponge 21, right from making entire left water guide sponge 21 wet Moisture in the ridging of side is blocked by right junctional membrane 14, and moisture is absorbed by the ridging in left side at this time, and the moisture accumulation in ridging is the bottom of at Portion, through the hole of right 14 upper surface of junctional membrane, water inhaled from the right end of right water guide sponge 22 for the right end of right water guide sponge 22 It receives, from making entire right water guide sponge 22 wet, after left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 are wet, moisture is along a left side Water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 are mobile, when moisture is moved to the right end of left water guide sponge 21, due to left water guide sponge Through the one of through-hole in main 12 lower surface of film, moisture flows directly into alley 21 right end, and is absorbed by root system of plant, When moisture is moved to the left end of right water guide sponge 22, due to right water guide sponge 22 left end through main 12 lower surface of film in addition One through-hole, moisture flows directly into alley, and is absorbed by root system of plant, to complete to water, compares more existing mulch, When in use, not needing to be open to mulch can water to plant novel environmental protection easily breakdown type agricultural mulching, using rising It is next more convenient, reduce plant personnel and obtain labor intensity, uses simple and convenient.
Further, left secondary film 11, main film 12, left junctional membrane 13, right junctional membrane 14 and right secondary film 15 are easy decomposition ground Film.
In the present embodiment, it carries out keeping moisture by the way that main film 12 is arranged, after the completion of laying, seed is located at master The lower section of film 12, main film 12 can be improved the soil moisture, keep soil moisture, maintain soil texture, prevent pest attacks crop With disease caused by certain micro-organisms, promote plant growth, left secondary film 11, main film 12, left junctional membrane 13, right junctional membrane 14 and the right side Secondary film 15 is easy decomposition mulch, and mulch can be decomposed voluntarily, be used more environmentally-friendly.
Further, the quantity of left water guide sponge 21 is ten or more, is equally spaced between each left water guide sponge 21.
In the present embodiment, water guide is carried out by the way that multiple left water guide sponges 21 are arranged, when being laid with, by left connection Film 13 is laid in furrow, and then ridging is covered in the top of left junctional membrane 13, is completed to be laid with, be watered when to ridging When, sponge has very strong water imbibition, seeps, is obstructed by left junctional membrane 13, moisture is led by a left side at this time under the moisture in ridging at this time Water sponge 21 absorbs.
Further, the quantity of right water guide sponge 22 is ten or more, is equally spaced between each right water guide sponge 22.
In the present embodiment, water guide is carried out by the way that multiple right water guide sponges 22 are arranged, when being laid with, by right connection Film 14 is laid in furrow, and then ridging is covered in the top of right junctional membrane 14, is completed to be laid with, be watered when to ridging When, sponge has very strong water imbibition, seeps, is obstructed by left junctional membrane 13, moisture is led by the right side at this time under the moisture in ridging at this time Water sponge 22 absorbs.
Further, left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 are disposed as strip.
In the present embodiment, facilitated by left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 and to be watered, when spreading It is lower in ridging at left and right sides of moisture to seep if the top of left and right sides ridging is watered after the completion, when being watered, at this time Water is absorbed in left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 respectively.
Further, the upper surface of left junctional membrane 13 and right junctional membrane 14 opens up hole, a left side for left water guide sponge 21 Hold the hole through left 13 upper surface of junctional membrane, the hole of the right end of right water guide sponge 22 through right 14 upper surface of junctional membrane Hole.
In the present embodiment, it is absorbed water by setting hole, water after the completion of laying, in the ridging of left side It point is blocked by left junctional membrane 13, moisture is absorbed by the ridging in left side at this time, and the moisture accumulation in ridging is in bottom, and left water guide Through the hole of left 13 upper surface of junctional membrane, water is absorbed from the left end of left water guide sponge 21 for the left end of sponge 21, from making Entire left water guide sponge 21 is wet, and the moisture in the ridging of right side is blocked by right junctional membrane 14, and moisture is inhaled by the ridging in left side at this time Receive, the moisture accumulation in ridging in bottom, the right end of right water guide sponge 22 through right 14 upper surface of junctional membrane hole, water from The right end of right water guide sponge 22 is absorbed, from making entire right water guide sponge 22 wet.
Further, the lower surface of main film 12 offers through-hole, the quantity at least two of through-hole, left water guide sponge 21 Right end is through the one of through-hole in main 12 lower surface of film, and the left end of right water guide sponge 22 is through main 12 lower surface of film other one A through-hole.
In the present embodiment, it is watered by the way that left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 is arranged, when a left side is led After water sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 are wet, moisture is moved along left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22, works as moisture When being moved to the right end of left water guide sponge 21, since one of them is logical through main 12 lower surface of film for the right end of left water guide sponge 21 Hole, moisture flow directly into alley, and are absorbed by root system of plant, when moisture is moved to the left end of right water guide sponge 22, by In the left end of right water guide sponge 22 through another through-hole of main 12 lower surface of film, moisture is flowed directly into alley, and by Root system of plant absorbs.
The working principle and process for using of the utility model: after the utility model installs, main film 12 is covered in ground Left junctional membrane 13 and right junctional membrane 14 are covered each by the inside of left furrow 21 and right furrow 23 by the top on ridge, then will training Soil is covered each by the top of left junctional membrane 13 and right junctional membrane 14, to complete mulch laying, after the completion of laying, seed position In the lower section of main film 12, main film 12 can be improved the soil moisture, keep soil moisture, maintains soil texture, prevents pest attacks Disease caused by crop and certain micro-organisms promotes plant growth, after the completion of laying, when being watered, to main film 12 The ridging of two sides is watered, and the moisture in the ridging of left side is blocked by left junctional membrane 13, and moisture is absorbed by the ridging in left side at this time, Moisture accumulation in ridging is in bottom, and the left end of left water guide sponge 21 is through the hole of left 13 upper surface of junctional membrane, water It is absorbed from the left end of left water guide sponge 21, from making entire left water guide sponge 21 wet, the moisture in the ridging of right side is by right company It connects film 14 to block, moisture is absorbed by the ridging in left side at this time, and the moisture accumulation in ridging is in bottom, the right end of right water guide sponge 22 Through the hole of right 14 upper surface of junctional membrane, water is absorbed from the right end of right water guide sponge 22, from making entire right water guide sea Silk floss 22 is wet, and after left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sponge 22 are wet, moisture is along left water guide sponge 21 and right water guide sea Silk floss 22 is mobile, when moisture is moved to the right end of left water guide sponge 21, since the right end of left water guide sponge 21 is through main film 12 The one of through-hole in lower surface, moisture flows directly into alley, and is absorbed by root system of plant, when moisture is moved to right water guide sea When the left end of silk floss 22, since the left end of right water guide sponge 22 is through another through-hole of main 12 lower surface of film, moisture directly flows Enter in alley, and absorbed by root system of plant, to complete to water, compares more existing mulch, the novel easy breakdown type of environmental protection When in use, not needing to be open to mulch can water to plant agricultural mulching, use more convenient, reduce kind Plant personnel obtain labor intensity, use simple and convenient.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of environmental protection easily breakdown type agricultural mulching, it is characterised in that: including geomembrane assembly (1) and pour water assembly (2), describedly Membrane module (1) includes left secondary film (11), main film (12), left junctional membrane (13), right junctional membrane (14) and right secondary film (15), the left side Secondary film (11) is fixedly connected on the right secondary film (15) by the left junctional membrane (13), and the left secondary film (11) is located at the master The left side of film (12), the right secondary film (15) are fixedly connected on said primary membrane (12), the right side by the right junctional membrane (14) Secondary film (15) is located at the right side of said primary membrane (12),
The water assembly (2) that pours includes left water guide sponge (21) and right water guide sponge (22), and the left water guide sponge (21) is located at The inside of the left junctional membrane (13), described (22) are located at the inside of the right junctional membrane (14).
2. a kind of environmental protection as described in claim 1 easily breakdown type agricultural mulching, it is characterised in that: the left secondary film (11), master Film (12), left junctional membrane (13), right junctional membrane (14) and right secondary film (15) are easy decomposition mulch.
3. a kind of environmental protection as described in claim 1 easily breakdown type agricultural mulching, it is characterised in that: the left water guide sponge (21) Quantity be ten or more, be equally spaced between each left water guide sponge (21).
4. a kind of environmental protection as described in claim 1 easily breakdown type agricultural mulching, it is characterised in that: the right water guide sponge (22) Quantity be ten or more, be equally spaced between each right water guide sponge (22).
5. a kind of environmental protection as described in claim 1 easily breakdown type agricultural mulching, it is characterised in that: the left water guide sponge (21) Strip is disposed as with right water guide sponge (22).
6. a kind of environmental protection as claimed in claim 5 easily breakdown type agricultural mulching, it is characterised in that: the left junctional membrane (13) and The upper surface of right junctional membrane (14) opens up hole, and the left end of the left water guide sponge (21) is through the left junctional membrane (13) described hole of upper surface, the institute of the right end of the right water guide sponge (22) through right junctional membrane (14) upper surface State hole.
7. a kind of environmental protection easily breakdown type agricultural mulching as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: said primary membrane (12) Lower surface offers through-hole, the quantity at least two of the through-hole, and the right end of the left water guide sponge (21) is through described One of them described through-hole of main film (12) lower surface, the left end of the right water guide sponge (22) is through said primary membrane (12) following table Another described through-hole of face.
CN201821476872.5U 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of easy breakdown type agricultural mulching of environmental protection Expired - Fee Related CN208874962U (en)

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CN201821476872.5U CN208874962U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of easy breakdown type agricultural mulching of environmental protection

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110612848A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-27 会同县博嘉魔力嘉晟科技有限公司 A planting structure that is used for behind konjac kind of low-altitude area to cover moisture preservation weed control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110612848A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-27 会同县博嘉魔力嘉晟科技有限公司 A planting structure that is used for behind konjac kind of low-altitude area to cover moisture preservation weed control

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190521

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