CN208863306U - One planting fruit-trees fertigation device - Google Patents
One planting fruit-trees fertigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208863306U CN208863306U CN201821551437.4U CN201821551437U CN208863306U CN 208863306 U CN208863306 U CN 208863306U CN 201821551437 U CN201821551437 U CN 201821551437U CN 208863306 U CN208863306 U CN 208863306U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- pump
- fertilizer
- solenoid valve
- trees
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a planting fruit-trees fertigation devices, it includes control cabinet, reservoir, pump, solenoid valve, pour slot, fertilizer spreading tank, fertilizer tank, humidity sensor, fertilizer tank, it is respectively provided in reservoir and pump is installed, pump is connected by water pipe and pours slot, pouring slot is circular ring shape, it pours on slot and is evenly arranged with fertilizer spreading tank, solenoid valve is provided on water pipe, control cabinet is connected by data line and is pumped, solenoid valve, humidity sensor, the low-lying place in orchard is arranged in reservoir, control cabinet, fertilizer tank is arranged in orchard, slot is poured to be arranged in the soil in orchard, inlet opening there are four being uniformly arranged is poured on the bottom surface of slot, inlet opening is connect with water pipe, it pours on the medial surface of slot and is evenly arranged with two rows of filtration holes, the top surface for pouring slot is provided with capping, leakage hole is offered in capping, filter cloth is covered in the capping.The utility model irrigation efficiency is high, and fertilising is convenient, and resource utilization is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation of fruit tree apparatus field more particularly to a planting fruit-trees fertigation devices.
Background technique
In the planting fruit trees of modernization, since the amount of water required is huge, so watering Irrigation needs are very big in planting process
Cost, usually modern way is fruit tree trickle irrigation, and for fruit tree trickle irrigation due to not generating surface runoff, evaporation capacity is small, therefore cannot adjust
Field microclimate is saved, phase irrigation of freezing also is not suitable for.And fruit tree trickle irrigation high investment will combine maintenance cost in planting process
To consider the economic benefit of crop.
Although fruit tree trickle irrigation can save water resource to a certain extent, its pouring area is big, water utilization rate
It is not high, drought area can not be practical.Meanwhile present pouring is usually to separate progress with fertilising, fertilising is adopted mostly
With the mode of dispenser, landfill, once raining, fertilizer loss rate is high, and whole utilization rate of fertilizer is caused to decline.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a planting fruit-trees fertigation device in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, irrigate
High-efficient, fertilising is convenient, and resource utilization is high.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
One planting fruit-trees fertigation device, it includes control cabinet, reservoir, pump, solenoid valve, pours slot, fertilizer spreading tank, fertilizer
Tank, humidity sensor are respectively provided in the fertilizer tank, reservoir and are equipped with pump, and the pump is described by water pipe connection pouring slot
Pouring slot is circular ring shape, is evenly arranged with fertilizer spreading tank on the pouring slot, solenoid valve, the control cabinet are provided on the water pipe
Pump, solenoid valve, humidity sensor are connected by data line, the low-lying place in orchard, the control cabinet, fertilizer is arranged in the reservoir
Batch can is arranged in orchard, and the pouring slot is arranged in the soil in orchard, is evenly arranged with four on the bottom surface for pouring slot
A inlet opening, the inlet opening are connect with water pipe, are evenly arranged with two rows of filtration holes on the medial surface for pouring slot, described to pour
The top surface for filling slot is provided with capping, and leakage hole is offered in the capping, is covered with filter cloth in the capping.
Further, the pouring slot is circular ring shape, and section is rectangle.
Further, the humidity sensor is arranged in the soil at the place of the rhizome of fruit tree.
Further, the fertilizer tank is cylindrical shape, and the fertilizer tank, which is mounted on, to be poured in slot and between inlet opening,
The bottom of the fertilizer tank and the bottom for pouring slot are penetrated through into soil.
Further, cover is provided at the top of the fertilizer tank.
Further, the control cabinet includes touch screen computer, PLC controller, power supply, solar panel and cabinet,
The solar panel is mounted on the top surface of cabinet, and the touch screen computer is mounted on the side of cabinet, the PLC control
Device processed, power supply are mounted on the inside of cabinet, the power supply be separately connected PLC controller, touch screen computer, solar panel,
Solenoid valve and pump, the PLC controller are separately connected touch screen computer, pump, solenoid valve, humidity sensor by data line.
The one planting fruit-trees fertigation device of the utility model, irrigation efficiency is high, and fertilising is convenient, and resource utilization is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the pouring slot of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of each component of the utility model；
In figure: 1, control cabinet；2, reservoir；3, it pumps；4, solenoid valve；5, slot is poured；6, fertilizer spreading tank；7, fertilizer tank；8, wet
Spend sensor；11, touch screen computer；12, PLC controller；13, power supply；14, solar panel；31, water pipe；51, it intakes
Hole；52, filtration hole；53, it covers；54, leakage hole；55, filter cloth；71, cover.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further below with reference to embodiment, but is not limited to the content on specification.
As shown in the figure: a planting fruit-trees fertigation device, it includes control cabinet 1, reservoir 2, pump 3, solenoid valve 4, pours
Slot 5, fertilizer spreading tank 6, fertilizer tank 7, humidity sensor 8 are respectively provided in fertilizer tank 7, reservoir 2 and are equipped with pump 3, and pump 3 passes through water pipe
Slot 5 is poured in 31 connections, and pouring slot 5 is circular ring shape, pours on slot 5 and is evenly arranged with fertilizer spreading tank 6.Solenoid valve is provided on water pipe 31
4, control cabinet 1 connects pump 3, solenoid valve 4, humidity sensor 8 by data line.
The low-lying place in orchard is arranged in reservoir 2, is convenient for water storage.The side in orchard is arranged in fertilizer tank 7, is convenient for orchard
Soil in apply liquid fertilizer or it is water-soluble in fertilizer.
Pouring slot 5 is circular ring shape, and section is rectangle, pours the installation of slot 5 in the soil, pours the intermediate plant of slot 5
Fruit tree, is uniformly arranged that there are four inlet openings 51 on bottom surface, and inlet opening 51 connect with water pipe 31, is evenly arranged on medial surface
Two rows of filtration holes 52, filtration hole 52 enter in soil out of pouring slot 5 convenient for water, and the top surface for pouring slot 5 is provided with capping 53,
Leakage hole 54 is offered in capping 53, is covered with filter cloth 55 in capping 53, is prevented the fine sand grain in soil from entering and is poured slot 5
It is interior.
Humidity sensor 8 is arranged in the soil at the place of the rhizome of fruit tree, detects the humidity of soil.
Fertilizer tank 7 is cylindrical shape, and fertilizer tank 7, which is mounted on, to be poured in slot 5 and between inlet opening 51, the bottom of fertilizer tank 7
Portion and pour slot 5 bottom penetrate through into soil, the top of fertilizer tank 7 is provided with cover 71, when normal after cover 71 close, need
When applying solid fertilizer or organic biofertilizer, fertilizer is applied in fertilizer tank 7 by openable cover 71.
Control cabinet 1 includes touch screen computer 11, PLC controller 12, power supply 13, solar panel 14 and cabinet, the sun
Energy power generation plate 14 is mounted on the top surface of cabinet, and touch screen computer 11 is mounted on the side of cabinet, PLC controller 12, power supply
13 are mounted on the inside of cabinet, and power supply 13 is separately connected PLC controller 12, touch screen computer 11, solar panel 14, electromagnetism
Valve 4 and pump 3, PLC controller 12 are separately connected touch screen computer 11, pump 3, solenoid valve 4, humidity sensor 8 by data line.
PLC controller 12 can control 4 open state of operating and solenoid valve of pump 3.Touch screen computer 11 can be grasped manually
Make, 4 open state of operating and solenoid valve of pump 3 is controlled by control PLC controller 12.It can be pre- by touch screen computer 11
Humidity parameter is first set, when the humidity data for the soil of humidity sensor 8 detected is lower than setting value, PLC can be passed through
The unlatching of the control of controller 12 pump 3, solenoid valve 4, gives fruit tree watering pours water.
The usage mode of the utility model are as follows: the humidity parameter of soil is set by touch screen computer, works as humidity sensor
When detecting that soil moisture is too small, PLC controller control pump, solenoid valve are opened, and give fruit tree watering, water is by water pipe to pouring slot
In, it is entered in soil by filtration hole, there is no the loss such as evaporation, for water directly in soil, utilization rate is high；Work as humidity sensor
When device detects that soil moisture is up to standard, PLC controller control pump, solenoid valve are closed, and stop watering.When reach need apply fertilizer when
It waits, can open pump and solenoid valve in fertilizer spreading tank by operating touch screen computer, start to apply liquid fertilizer, need to apply solid-state
When fertilizer or bio-feritlizer, cover is opened, fertilizer is placed in fertilizer tank.Meanwhile in rainy season, soil water content
Height is infiltrated by leakage hole and is poured in slot, and touch screen computer can be operated, and opens the solenoid valve on reservoir pipeline, so that seeping
Permeable can be back in reservoir recycles.
The one planting fruit-trees fertigation device of the utility model, irrigation efficiency is high, and fertilising is convenient, and resource utilization is high.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the utility model is merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention,
And it is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it is stated upper
It can also be made other variations or changes in different ways on the basis of bright.Here all embodiments can not be given thoroughly
It lifts.It is all to belong to obvious changes or variations that the technical solution of the utility model is extended out still in the utility model
Protection scope column.
Claims (6)
1. a planting fruit-trees fertigation device, it is characterised in that: it includes control cabinet (1), reservoir (2), pump (3), solenoid valve
(4), slot (5), fertilizer spreading tank (6), fertilizer tank (7), humidity sensor (8) are poured, are all provided in the fertilizer tank (7), reservoir (2)
It sets and is equipped with pump (3), the pump (3) pours slot (5) by water pipe (31) connection, and the pouring slot (5) is circular ring shape, described to pour
It fills and is evenly arranged with fertilizer spreading tank (6) on slot (5), is provided with solenoid valve (4) on the water pipe (31), the control cabinet (1) passes through
Data line connection pump (3), solenoid valve (4), humidity sensor (8), the low-lying place in orchard is arranged in the reservoir (2), described
Control cabinet (1), fertilizer tank (7) are arranged in orchard, and the pouring slot (5) is arranged in the soil in orchard, the pouring slot (5)
Bottom surface on be uniformly arranged there are four inlet opening (51), the inlet opening (51) connect with water pipe (31), pouring slot (5)
It is evenly arranged on medial surface two rows of filtration holes (52), the top surface for pouring slot (5) is provided with capping (53), the capping
(53) it is offered on leakage hole (54), is covered with filter cloth (55) on the capping (53).
2. planting fruit-trees fertigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pouring slot (5) is annulus
Shape, section are rectangle.
3. planting fruit-trees fertigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the humidity sensor (8) sets
It sets in the soil at the place of the rhizome of fruit tree.
4. planting fruit-trees fertigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fertilizer tank (7) is cylinder
Shape, the fertilizer tank (7) be mounted on pour slot (5) in and between inlet opening (51), the bottom of the fertilizer tank (7) with pour
The bottom for filling slot (5) is penetrated through into soil.
5. planting fruit-trees fertigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the fertilizer tank (7)
It is provided with cover (71).
6. planting fruit-trees fertigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control cabinet (1) includes touching
Control screen computer (11), PLC controller (12), power supply (13), solar panel (14) and cabinet, the solar panel
(14) it is mounted on the top surface of cabinet, the touch screen computer (11) is mounted on the side of cabinet, the PLC controller
(12), power supply (13) is mounted on the inside of cabinet, and the power supply (13) is separately connected PLC controller (12), touch screen computer
(11), solar panel (14), solenoid valve (4) and pump (3), the PLC controller (12) are separately connected touching by data line
Control screen computer (11), pump (3), solenoid valve (4), humidity sensor (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821551437.4U CN208863306U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | One planting fruit-trees fertigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821551437.4U CN208863306U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | One planting fruit-trees fertigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208863306U true CN208863306U (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
ID=66468396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821551437.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208863306U (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | One planting fruit-trees fertigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208863306U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113728785A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-03 | 郴州展翔绿色农业有限公司 | Fertilization system for high-grade navel orange trees |
| CN117461416A (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2024-01-30 | 嘉应学院 | Watering device is planted to shaddock |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201821551437.4U patent/CN208863306U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113728785A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-03 | 郴州展翔绿色农业有限公司 | Fertilization system for high-grade navel orange trees |
| CN117461416A (en) * | 2023-11-09 | 2024-01-30 | 嘉应学院 | Watering device is planted to shaddock |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190517 Termination date: 20200921 |