CN208840114U - A kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208840114U
CN208840114U CN201821411765.4U CN201821411765U CN208840114U CN 208840114 U CN208840114 U CN 208840114U CN 201821411765 U CN201821411765 U CN 201821411765U CN 208840114 U CN208840114 U CN 208840114U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar cell
cell module
dedusting
side wall
water
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CN201821411765.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆长城
金国永
花顺
陆海蓉
孙倩
孙平
李莎莎
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Nanjing Longyuan Power Technology Co Ltd Huineng
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Nanjing Longyuan Power Technology Co Ltd Huineng
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus, including solar cell module, the right side wall of solar cell module is provided with dedusting pedestal, slide bar is provided at the top of dedusting pedestal, the upper and lower ends of slide bar are provided with limited block, the outer circumferential walls of slide bar are socketed with electronic sliding block, the left side wall of electronic sliding block is provided with electric telescopic rod, the left side wall of electric telescopic rod is provided with dedusting bracket, the bottom of dedusting bracket is provided with blow head, spray head and hairbrush, protective cover is socketed on the right side of dedusting pedestal, blow head is connected by tracheae with air pump, spray head is connected by water pipe with water pump, the right side wall water inlet end of water pump is connected by conduit with the left side wall water outlet of water tank, the utility model can be realized dust removal with machine, greatly reduce personnel's amount of labour, save cost of labor, and device and solar energy Battery component is applied in combination, and occupied area is small, low to landform requirement, and applicability is wider.

Description

A kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar cell module Removal Technology field, in particular to a kind of solar cell module is certainly Dynamic dust-extraction unit.
Background technique
Solar cell module is by high efficiency crystalline silicon solar cell, ultrawhite woven design tempered glass, EVA, transparent TPT Backboard and aluminum alloy frame composition, are the cores in solar power system, play converting solar energy into electrical energy Effect, with reaching its maturity for solar energy generation technology, utilization also more extensively, but solar cell module is in outdoor ring It when generating electricity under border, has dust sandy soil etc. and falls on solar panel, especially air pollution is more serious and dust storm is biggish Area, the dust sandy soil on solar panel can reduce generating efficiency, lower equipment life, need to solar cell module into Row dedusting.
Traditional dedusting method is generally using artificial cleaning or the mode of dedicated vehicle cleaning equipment, and artificial cleaning is not only The amount of labour is big, increases cost of labor, and the level existence difference of different cleaning personnel, causes cleaning process not easy to control, Cleaning effect consistency is poor, and vehicle cleaning equipment is larger by the influence of topography, needs the spacing foot between solar cell module It is enough big, the relatively flat place of landform, and with the on-rectilinear movement of vehicle, the pressure size that component receives is uneven, needs Technical professional's operation, otherwise can damage solar cell module, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of solar cell modules Automatic dust removing apparatus.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus, and main purpose is to pass through control The dedusting to solar cell module is realized in the work of blow head, spray head and hairbrush, greatly reduces personnel's amount of labour, saves people Work cost, and device is applied in combination with solar cell module, and occupied area is small, and low to landform requirement, applicability is wider.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus, including solar cell module, the solar cell module Right side wall be provided with dedusting pedestal, the top right side of the dedusting pedestal is provided with slide bar, and the upper and lower ends of the slide bar are equal It is provided with limited block, the outer circumferential walls of the slide bar are socketed with electronic sliding block, and electronic sliding block is located between two groups of limited blocks, institute The left side wall for stating electronic sliding block is provided with electric telescopic rod, is provided with spray head at left and right sides of the bottom of the dedusting bracket, institute The bottom for stating dedusting bracket is provided with blow head, and blow head is located at the left side of left side spray head, and the bottom of the dedusting bracket is set It is equipped with hairbrush, and hairbrush is located between two groups of spray heads, protective cover is socketed on the right side of the dedusting pedestal, and dedusting bracket is located at The inner cavity of protective cover;
The left side wall of the dedusting bracket is provided with tracheae, and the outlet side of tracheae is connected with blow head, the tracheae Inlet end far from dedusting bracket side is connected with the outlet side of air pump, and the right side wall of the dedusting bracket is provided with water pipe, And the water outlet of water pipe is connected with spray head, the left side wall water outlet of water inlet end and water pump of the water pipe far from dedusting bracket side End is connected, and the right side wall water inlet end of the water pump is connected by conduit with the left side wall water outlet of water tank.
Preferably, it is connected between the dedusting bracket and electric telescopic rod by hinge, convenient for overturning dedusting bracket, dimension Repair and replace blow head, spray head and hairbrush.
Preferably, the orthographic projection at the top of the protective cover is located at the right side of solar cell module, reduces protective cover to the greatest extent The possibility that sunlight can be blocked and solar energy generating efficiency is caused to reduce.
Preferably, the vertical range of the blow head and spray head and solar cell module upper surface is greater than lowermost limit block Height, prevent the bottom of blow head and spray head from contacting with the upper surface of solar cell module and cause solar panel draw Wound damages solar cell module.
Preferably, the vertical range of the bottom of the hairbrush and solar cell module upper surface is less than the bottom of electronic sliding block The vertical range in portion and lowermost limit block upper surface, and between the bottom of the hairbrush and the upper surface of electronic sliding block it is vertical away from From less than the distance between two groups of limited blocks, for electronic sliding block when being moved to the top, the bottom of hairbrush will not be with solar-electricity The upper surface of pond component contacts, and electronic sliding block is when being moved to bottom, the bottom of hairbrush and the upper table of solar cell module Face contact.
Preferably, be provided with electromagnetic valve on the tracheae and water pipe, convenient for control blow head and spray head air blowing and Water spray.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model realizes Pre-treatment of aeration and water spray wiping two by controlling position of the electronic sliding block on slide bar Secondary processing, the dirt that there may be particles the surface of solar cell module is big, hardness is high, absorption is strong, is sprayed by blow head High pressure gas, the dirt on the surface for being attached to solar cell module can be made to be effectively separated, reduce scratch solar energy The possibility of surfaces of cell, extends the service life of solar cell module, and dust removing effects can be improved, and water is used in reduction Amount;
2. the utility model moves back and forth cleaner on the surface of solar cell module by electric telescopic rod, i.e., Achievable dedusting work, it is ensured that while dust removing effects, person works' amount is greatly reduced, reduces cost of labor, and Cleaner may be withdrawn into the inner cavity of protective cover, it is possible to reduce cleaner exposes to the sun and rain, and extends making for cleaner Use the service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the working state schematic representation one of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation two of the utility model.
In figure: 1, solar cell module;2, dedusting pedestal;3, slide bar;4, limited block;5, electronic sliding block;6, electronic to stretch Contracting bar;7, dedusting bracket;8, blow head;9, spray head;10, hairbrush;11, protective cover;12, tracheae;13, air pump;14, water pipe;15, Water pump;16, water tank.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
A kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus as shown in Figs 1-4, including solar cell module 1, the sun Can the right side wall of battery component 1 be provided with dedusting pedestal 2, the top right side of dedusting pedestal 2 is provided with slide bar 3, slide bar 3 up and down Both ends are provided with limited block 4, and the outer circumferential walls of slide bar 3 are socketed with electronic sliding block 5, and electronic sliding block 5 is located at two groups of limited blocks 4 Between, the left side wall of electronic sliding block 5 is provided with electric telescopic rod 6, and the left side wall of electric telescopic rod 6 is provided with dedusting bracket 7, removes It is connected between dirt bracket 7 and electric telescopic rod 6 by hinge, convenient for overturning dedusting bracket 7, maintenance and replacement blow head 8, spray First 9 and hairbrush 10, spray head 9 is provided at left and right sides of the bottom of dedusting bracket 7, and the bottom of dedusting bracket 7 is provided with blow head 8, and blow head 8 is located at the left side of left side spray head 9, and blow head 8 and spray head 9 are vertical with 1 upper surface of solar cell module Distance is greater than the height of lowermost limit block 4, prevents the bottom of blow head 8 and spray head 9 and the upper surface of solar cell module 1 from connecing It touches and solar panel is caused to scratch, damage solar cell module 1, the bottom of dedusting bracket 7 is provided with hairbrush 10, and hair Brush 10 is located between two groups of spray heads 9, and the vertical range of the bottom of hairbrush 10 and 1 upper surface of solar cell module is less than electronic The vertical range of the bottom of sliding block 5 and 4 upper surface of lowermost limit block, and the bottom of hairbrush 10 and the upper surface of electronic sliding block 5 it Between vertical range less than the distance between two groups of limited blocks 4, electronic sliding block 5 is when being moved to the top, the bottom of hairbrush 10 Will not be contacted with the upper surface of solar cell module 1, electronic sliding block 5 when being moved to bottom, the bottom of hairbrush 10 with too The upper surface contact of positive energy battery component 1, the right side of dedusting pedestal 2 is socketed with protective cover 11, and dedusting bracket 7 is located at protective cover The orthographic projection of 11 inner cavity, 11 top of protective cover is located at the right side of solar cell module 1, and reducing protective cover 11 to the greatest extent can block Sunlight and cause solar energy generating efficiency reduce possibility;The left side wall of dedusting bracket 7 is provided with tracheae 12, and tracheae 12 Outlet side is connected with blow head 8, and tracheae 12 is connected far from the inlet end of 7 side of dedusting bracket with the outlet side of air pump 13, The right side wall of dedusting bracket 7 is provided with water pipe 14, and the water outlet of water pipe 14 is connected with spray head 9, on tracheae 12 and water pipe 14 It is provided with electromagnetic valve, convenient for controlling air blowing and the water spray of blow head 8 and spray head 9, water pipe 14 is far from 7 side of dedusting bracket Water inlet end is connected with the left side wall water outlet of water pump 15, and the right side wall water inlet end of water pump 15 passes through the left side of conduit and water tank 16 Wall water outlet is connected.
One of the present embodiment has particular application as, and the utility model is dusted on the surface to solar cell module 1 When work, the height of electronic sliding block 5 is adjusted first to highest point, i.e., the lower surface of electronic sliding block 5 and the limited block 4 of top connects Touching, booster air pump 13 pass air through the compression of air pump 13, by tracheae 12, spray high pressure gas by blow head 8, start electronic Telescopic rod 7 makes the upper direction in solar cell module 1 of the bottom blowing head 8 of dedusting bracket 7 back and forth, makes solar-electricity Most of dust of the Adsorption on Surface of pond component 1 falls off, and can reduce the possibility for scratching solar panel, and water is used in reduction Amount, is then shut off air pump 13, opens water pump 15, adjusts the height of electronic sliding block 5 to lowest part, i.e., electronic sliding block 5 and lower section The upper surface of limited block 4 contacts, and the clean water in water tank 16 is made to be sprayed onto solar cell module 1 by spray head 9 by water pipe 14 Surface, and wiping dedusting is carried out by hairbrush 10, wherein hairbrush 10 is located between two groups of spray heads 9, can wipe too in hairbrush 10 It is positive to there is water to be rinsed dirt when battery component 1, the risk for scratching solar panel can be effectively reduced, according to reality Dedusting bracket 7 is recovered to protective cover 11 until switching off the pump 15 after the completion of the removing surface of solar cell module 1 by situation Inner cavity in, avoid cleaner from being exposed to the sun and rain in the external world and shorten service life.
The model ISG40-200I for the water pump that the present embodiment uses, the model STW-05-G of air pump, motor flexible bar Model JINGE-1606, above-mentioned electric elements model is only to meet the technical program one of to require, other to meet this The electric elements of embodiment requirement, and water pump, air pump, electronic sliding block and electric telescopic rod are provided with and match with it The control switch of set, and the installation site of control switch can be selected according to actual needs.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus, including solar cell module (1), it is characterised in that: it is described too The right side wall of positive energy battery component (1) is provided with dedusting pedestal (2), and the top right side of the dedusting pedestal (2) is provided with slide bar (3), the upper and lower ends of the slide bar (3) are provided with limited block (4), and the outer circumferential walls of the slide bar (3) are socketed with electric sliding Block (5), and electronic sliding block (5) is located between two groups of limited blocks (4), the left side wall of the electronic sliding block (5) is provided with electronic stretch The left side wall of contracting bar (6), the electric telescopic rod (6) is provided with dedusting bracket (7), the bottom or so of the dedusting bracket (7) Two sides are provided with spray head (9), and the bottom of the dedusting bracket (7) is provided with blow head (8), and blow head (8) is located at left side The bottom in the left side of spray head (9), the dedusting bracket (7) is provided with hairbrush (10), and hairbrush (10) be located at two groups of spray heads (9) it Between, it is socketed with protective cover (11) on the right side of the dedusting pedestal (2), and dedusting bracket (7) is located at the inner cavity of protective cover (11);
The left side wall of the dedusting bracket (7) is provided with tracheae (12), and the outlet side of tracheae (12) is connected with blow head (8) Logical, the tracheae (12) is connected far from the inlet end of dedusting bracket (7) side with the outlet side of air pump (13), the dedusting branch The right side wall of frame (7) is provided with water pipe (14), and the water outlet of water pipe (14) is connected with spray head (9), and the water pipe (14) is remote Water inlet end from dedusting bracket (7) side is connected with the left side wall water outlet of water pump (15), the right side wall of the water pump (15) Water inlet end is connected by conduit with the left side wall water outlet of water tank (16).
2. a kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dedusting branch It is connected between frame (7) and electric telescopic rod (6) by hinge.
3. a kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the protective cover (11) orthographic projection at the top of is located at the right side of solar cell module (1).
4. a kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blow head (8) and the vertical range of spray head (9) and solar cell module (1) upper surface is greater than the height of lowermost limit block (4).
5. a kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hairbrush (10) vertical range of bottom and solar cell module (1) upper surface is less than bottom and the lowermost limit of electronic sliding block (5) The vertical range of block (4) upper surface, and the vertical range between the bottom of the hairbrush (10) and the upper surface of electronic sliding block (5) The distance between less than two groups limited blocks (4).
6. a kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tracheae (12) and on water pipe (14) it is provided with electromagnetic valve.
CN201821411765.4U 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus Active CN208840114U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821411765.4U CN208840114U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821411765.4U CN208840114U (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of solar cell module automatic dust removing apparatus

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111760836A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-10-13 深圳怪虫机器人有限公司 Method for cleaning photovoltaic panel in solar photovoltaic array
CN112471002A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 佛山市高明区高级技工学校 Watering device is bred to poultry
CN113179082A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-27 云南蓝电能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic panel cleaning and dust removing device and photovoltaic panel cleaning method
CN113395037A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-14 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation system with prompt facility

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111760836A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-10-13 深圳怪虫机器人有限公司 Method for cleaning photovoltaic panel in solar photovoltaic array
CN112471002A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 佛山市高明区高级技工学校 Watering device is bred to poultry
CN113179082A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-07-27 云南蓝电能源科技有限公司 Photovoltaic panel cleaning and dust removing device and photovoltaic panel cleaning method
CN113395037A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-14 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation system with prompt facility

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Legal Events

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Automatic dust removing device for solar cell assembly

Effective date of registration: 20190829

Granted publication date: 20190510

Pledgee: Zijin Branch of Nanjing Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: NANJING LONGYUAN HUINENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2019980000083

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20211119

Granted publication date: 20190510

Pledgee: Zijin Branch of Nanjing Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: NANJING LONGYUAN HUINENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2019980000083

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: An automatic dust removal device for solar cell module

Effective date of registration: 20211130

Granted publication date: 20190510

Pledgee: Nanjing Zidong sub branch of Bank of Nanjing Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: NANJING LONGYUAN HUINENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021980013621

PP01 Preservation of patent right
PP01 Preservation of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240223

Granted publication date: 20190510