CN208321437U - A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208321437U
CN208321437U CN201820432914.9U CN201820432914U CN208321437U CN 208321437 U CN208321437 U CN 208321437U CN 201820432914 U CN201820432914 U CN 201820432914U CN 208321437 U CN208321437 U CN 208321437U
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China
Prior art keywords
power generation
photovoltaic power
bracket
support
generation plate
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CN201820432914.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何衍水
谢飞
陈慧耀
刘胜祥
李建忠
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Jiangxi Guoxin New Energy Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Guoxin New Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820432914.9U priority Critical patent/CN208321437U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plates to spray cleaning device, belong to photovoltaic generating system equipment technical field, a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device, including pedestal, first support, second support, third bracket, the 4th bracket, photovoltaic power generation plate and controller;A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate disclosed by the utility model sprays cleaning device, photovoltaic power generation plate can be cleaned automatically, it reduces the labor intensity manually cleaned and improves cleaning efficiency, keep the service efficiency of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, cleaning photovoltaic power generation plate rationally can also be carried out using rainwater, it is energy saving.

Description

A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic generating system equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray Drench cleaning device.
Background technique
Distributed photovoltaic power generation refers to using photovoltaic module, solar energy is converted directly into the distributed power generation system of electric energy System.It is novel one kind, tool power generation with broad prospects for development and comprehensive utilization of energy mode, it advocates nearest power generation, just It is close grid-connected, it converts nearby, the principle used nearby can not only effectively improve the generated energy of same size photovoltaic plant, simultaneously Also efficiently solve the problems, such as loss of the electric power in boosting and long-distance transport.
Distributed photovoltaic power generation plate is typically mounted at field or roof, surface become easily infected by a large amount of dusts and other Fixed impurity etc., if not clearing up for a long time, influences whether the less ground of the using effect of photovoltaic power generation plate, especially rainfall Area can not be scrubbed by rainwater, and impact effect is more obvious, and photovoltaic power generation plate is generally by manually being cleared up at present, but It is the large labor intensity of manual cleaning, low efficiency.
Utility model content
In order to solve the defects of prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of distribution Photovoltaic power generation plate sprays cleaning device, can be cleaned automatically to photovoltaic power generation plate, the labor intensity that manually cleans of reduction with And cleaning efficiency is improved, and keep the service efficiency of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, moreover it is possible to cleaning photovoltaic power generation plate rationally is carried out using rainwater, It is energy saving.
In order to reach the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate provided by the utility model sprays cleaning device, including pedestal, first support, the Two brackets, third bracket, the 4th bracket, photovoltaic power generation board mount and controller;The first support, the second support, The third bracket and the 4th bracket are successively by right to the left top surface that the pedestal is arranged in;The height of the first support Degree is greater than the height of the second support;The photovoltaic power generation plate riding is arranged in the first support and described second Cradle top;The photovoltaic power generation board mount higher end is connect with the top of the first support, the photovoltaic power generation plate branch The lower one end of frame is connect with the top of the second support;The photovoltaic power generation plate cradle top surface is equipped with recess;
The first support is equipped with pipe fixing bracket far from the side wall of photovoltaic power generation board mount side;The pipeline is solid Frame is determined equipped with sparge pipe;The sparge pipe top is equipped with spray head;The sparge pipe lower end is equipped with solenoid valve;
The third cradle top is equipped with cylinder;The direction of motion of the cylinder output shaft and the photovoltaic power generation board mount In parallel;The side of the cylinder is equipped with link block;The link block divides above photovoltaic power generation plate bracket described in being located at, and the company Connect the output axis connection of block Yu the cylinder;The link block bottom is equipped with cleaning block;
4th cantilever tip is equipped with rainwater panel;Rainwater panel top surface is equipped with humidity sensor;The control Device is located at the base top surface, and the controller is between the third bracket and the 4th bracket;The control Device side wall is equipped with timer;The solenoid valve, the cylinder, the humidity sensor and the timer with the control Device circuit connection.
As the further improvement of this programme, booster is equipped in the middle part of the sparge pipe, by the way that booster, Ke Yizeng is arranged Flood flowing pressure, the pressure for making spray head sprinkle water increase, and the photovoltaic power generation plate for being placed in recess can be made by the impact force of high pressure water Rinse cleaner.
As the further improvement of this programme, the connection type of the spray head and the sparge pipe be it is hinged, by hinged Connection type, spray head can be allow to turn an angle, make spray head spray coverage area it is wider, sprinkling can be comprehensive Photovoltaic power generation board mount is covered, guarantee can clean the photovoltaic power generation plate for being placed in recess comprehensively.
As the further improvement of this programme, the cleaning block is Sponge Cleaned Block, by the cleaning that sponge material is arranged Block will not be placed in the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate of recess because of too hard scratch, can also absorb a large amount of photovoltaic power generation plate surfaces Water mark makes the surface of photovoltaic power generation plate keep drying.
As the further improvement of this programme, spring is equipped between the cleaning block and the link block, by the way that bullet is arranged Spring can be acted on by the pressure of spring, can be increased the frictional force of cleaning block with the photovoltaic power generation plate for being placed in recess, be made to clean The effect that block cleans photovoltaic power generation plate is more preferable.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate provided by the utility model sprays cleaning device, can be by the way that recess is arranged Photovoltaic power generation plate is placed on recess, can be in order to for cleaning photovoltaic power generation by being obliquely installed for photovoltaic power generation board mount The water flowing of plate avoids the surface area water of photovoltaic power generation plate;It is acted on, can be rinsed by the spray watering of sparge pipe and spray head The some dusts and fixed impurity for falling photovoltaic power generation plate surface, push cleaning block mobile by cylinder, can be to photovoltaic power generation Plate is wiped, and can remove some more obstinate stains that can not be removed with water spray;The automatic spray for realizing equipment is clear It washes, reduce labor intensity and improves the efficiency of cleaning;Precipitation is monitored by rainwater panel and humidity sensor The case where, cylinder is controlled by controller and drives purge block, cooperation rainwater cleans photovoltaic power generation plate, saved centainly Water resource cooperates humidity sensor by timer, can detecte the time interval of rainfall, if within a certain period of time, not having Rainfall is just controlled by controller and opens solenoid valve, is carried out automatically adding water cleaning photovoltaic power generation plate, is kept photovoltaic in certain time The cleaning for the plate surface that generates electricity, ensure that the working effect of photovoltaic power generation plate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage are clearer, practical to this below in conjunction with attached drawing It is novel to be described in further detail, in which:
Fig. 1 is a kind of knot for distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device that specific embodiment of the present invention provides Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of light for distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device that specific embodiment of the present invention provides The structural schematic diagram of volt power generation board mount.
In figure: 1- pedestal, 21- first support, 211- pipe fixing bracket, 212- sparge pipe, 213- spray head, 214- electromagnetism Valve, 215- booster, 22- second support, 23- third bracket, 231- cylinder, 232- link block, 233- cleaning block, 234- bullet Spring, the 4th bracket of 24-, 241- rainwater panel, 242- humidity sensor, 3- photovoltaic power generation board mount, 31- recess, 4- controller, 41- timer.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other It can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figure 1, provide a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device in embodiment, including pedestal 1, the One bracket 21, second support 22, third bracket 23, the 4th bracket 24, photovoltaic power generation board mount 3 and controller 4;First support 21, second support 22, third bracket 23 and the 4th bracket 24 are successively by right to the left top surface that pedestal 1 is arranged in;First support 21 height is greater than the height of second support 22;Photovoltaic power generation board mount 3 is inclined at first support 21 and second support 22 tops;3 higher end of photovoltaic power generation board mount is connect with the top of first support 21, photovoltaic power generation board mount 3 lower one End is connect with the top of second support 22;3 top surface of photovoltaic power generation board mount is equipped with recess 31;
First support 21 is equipped with pipe fixing bracket 211 far from the side wall of 3 side of photovoltaic power generation board mount;Pipe fixing bracket 211 are equipped with sparge pipe 212;212 top of sparge pipe is equipped with spray head 213;212 lower end of sparge pipe is equipped with solenoid valve 214;
Cylinder 231 is equipped at the top of third bracket 23;The direction of motion and photovoltaic power generation board mount 3 of 231 output shaft of cylinder are flat Row;The side of cylinder 231 is equipped with link block 232;Link block 232, which is located at, divides photovoltaic power generation plate bracket 3 top, and link block 232 With the output axis connection of cylinder 231;232 bottom of link block is equipped with cleaning block 233;
4th bracket, 24 top is equipped with rainwater panel 241;241 top surface of rainwater panel is equipped with humidity sensor 242;Controller 4 are located at 1 top surface of pedestal, and controller 4 is between third bracket 23 and the 4th bracket 24;4 side wall of controller is equipped with timing Device 41;Solenoid valve 214, cylinder 231, humidity sensor 242, timer 41 with 4 circuit connection of controller.
Further, it is equipped with booster 215 in the middle part of sparge pipe 212, by the way that booster 215 is arranged, water flow pressure can be increased Power, the pressure for making spray head 213 sprinkle water increase, and the photovoltaic power generation plate for being placed in recess 31 can be made to rinse by the impact force of high pressure water It obtains cleaner.
Further, the connection type of spray head 213 and sparge pipe 212 is rotation connection, passes through the connection side of rotation connection Formula allows spray head 213 to turn an angle, and the coverage area for spraying spray head 213 is wider, and sprinkling can cover comprehensively Photovoltaic power generation board mount 3, guarantee can clean the photovoltaic power generation plate for being placed in recess 31 comprehensively.
Further, cleaning block 233 is Sponge Cleaned Block 233, by the cleaning block 233, Bu Huiyin that sponge material is arranged It is placed in the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate of recess 31 for too hard scratch, the water mark of a large amount of photovoltaic power generation plate surfaces can also be absorbed, made The surface of photovoltaic power generation plate keeps drying.
Further, it is equipped with spring 234 between cleaning block 233 and link block 232, by the way that spring 234 is arranged, can pass through The pressure of spring 234 acts on, and can increase the frictional force of cleaning block 233 with the photovoltaic power generation plate for being placed in recess 31, make cleaning block The effect of 233 cleaning photovoltaic power generation plates is more preferable.
A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate provided by the utility model sprays cleaning device, can be by the way that recess is arranged Photovoltaic power generation plate is placed on recess, can be in order to for cleaning photovoltaic power generation by being obliquely installed for photovoltaic power generation board mount The water flowing of plate avoids the surface area water of photovoltaic power generation plate;It is acted on by the spray watering of sparge pipe 212 and spray head 213, it can To rinse out some dusts and fixed impurity of photovoltaic power generation plate surface, push cleaning block 233 mobile by cylinder 231, it can To wipe to photovoltaic power generation plate, it can remove some more obstinate stains that can not be removed with water spray;Realize equipment Automatic spray cleaning, reduce labor intensity and improve the efficiency of cleaning;It is passed by rainwater panel 241 and humidity Sensor 242 is come the case where monitoring precipitation, by the control drive purge block of cylinder 231 of controller 4, cooperation rainwater is to photovoltaic power generation plate Cleaned, saved certain water resource, by timer 41 cooperate humidity sensor 242, can detecte rainfall when Between be spaced, if within a certain period of time, without rainfall, just opening solenoid valve 214 by the control of controller 4, automatically add water clear Photovoltaic power generation plate is washed, the cleaning of photovoltaic power generation plate surface in certain time is kept, ensure that the working effect of photovoltaic power generation plate.
Operation logic: photovoltaic power generation plate is placed on the recess of photovoltaic power generation board mount;One is set by timer 41 The cleaning frequency for cleaning photovoltaic power generation plate, after 41 timing of timer shows a cycle, controller 4 is anti-according to timer 41 The signal of feedback carries out control and opens solenoid valve 214, carries out spray cleaning, after spraying a period of time, closes solenoid valve 214, then Control starting cylinder 231, cylinder 231 drive link block 232 and cleaning block 233 to be moved, pass through the wiping of cleaning block 233 Effect, can wipe clean the surface of photovoltaic power generation plate, while water mark can also be blotted, the control of controller 4 meter after finishing When device 41 start the timing of new a cycle;If if having rainfall, passing through rainwater panel 241 and humidity in calculating cycle Sensor 242 has sensed rainfall, and humidity sensor 242 feeds back signal to controller 4, controls cylinder by controller 4 231, cylinder 231 drives link block 232 and cleaning block 233 to be moved, and using the wiping action of cleaning block 233, cooperates rain Water cleans photovoltaic power generation plate;Controlling timer 41 starts new period timing simultaneously.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate sprays cleaning device, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), first support (21), the Two brackets (22), third bracket (23), the 4th bracket (24), photovoltaic power generation board mount (3) and controller (4);Described first Bracket (21), the second support (22), the third bracket (23) and the 4th bracket (24) are successively set by the right side to a left side Set the top surface in the pedestal (1);The height of the first support (21) is greater than the height of the second support (22);The light Volt power generation board mount (3) is inclined at the top of the first support (21) and the second support (22);The photovoltaic hair Battery plate bracket (3) higher end is connect with the top of the first support (21), the photovoltaic power generation board mount (3) lower one End is connect with the top of the second support (22);Photovoltaic power generation board mount (3) top surface is equipped with recess (31);
The first support (21) is equipped with pipe fixing bracket (211) far from the side wall of photovoltaic power generation board mount (3) side;Institute Pipe fixing bracket (211) are stated equipped with sparge pipe (212);Sparge pipe (212) top is equipped with spray head (213);The water spray It manages (212) lower end and is equipped with solenoid valve (214);
Cylinder (231) are equipped at the top of the third bracket (23);The direction of motion of cylinder (231) output shaft and the photovoltaic Generate electricity board mount (3) in parallel;The side of the cylinder (231) is equipped with link block (232);The link block (232) is located at described Above photovoltaic power generation board mount (3), and the output axis connection of the link block (232) and the cylinder (231);The link block (232) bottom is equipped with cleaning block (233);
4th bracket (24) top is equipped with rainwater panel (241);Rainwater panel (241) top surface is equipped with humidity sensor (242);The controller (4) is located at the pedestal (1) top surface, and the controller (4) be located at the third bracket (23) with And between the 4th bracket (24);Controller (4) side wall is equipped with timer (41);The solenoid valve (214), the gas Cylinder (231), the humidity sensor (242) and the timer (41) with the controller (4) circuit connection.
2. a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate according to claim 1 sprays cleaning device, which is characterized in that the water spray It manages and is equipped with booster (215) in the middle part of (212).
3. a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate according to claim 1 sprays cleaning device, which is characterized in that the spray head It (213) is hinged with the connection type of the sparge pipe (212).
4. a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate according to claim 1 sprays cleaning device, which is characterized in that the cleaning Block (233) is Sponge Cleaned Block.
5. a kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate according to claim 1 sprays cleaning device, which is characterized in that the cleaning Spring (234) are equipped between block (233) and the link block (232).
CN201820432914.9U 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device Active CN208321437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820432914.9U CN208321437U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820432914.9U CN208321437U (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation plate spray cleaning device

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570117A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 合肥阳光新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic plant automatic cleaning system
CN110201919A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-06 浙江中控太阳能技术有限公司 It is a kind of that clean method and system being carried out to heliostat using rainfall

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570117A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 合肥阳光新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic plant automatic cleaning system
CN109570117B (en) * 2019-01-25 2022-04-08 阳光新能源开发股份有限公司 Photovoltaic power plant self-cleaning system
CN110201919A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-06 浙江中控太阳能技术有限公司 It is a kind of that clean method and system being carried out to heliostat using rainfall

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