CN208353285U - The solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function - Google Patents

The solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208353285U
CN208353285U CN201821205809.8U CN201821205809U CN208353285U CN 208353285 U CN208353285 U CN 208353285U CN 201821205809 U CN201821205809 U CN 201821205809U CN 208353285 U CN208353285 U CN 208353285U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
solar energy
photovoltaic panel
energy photovoltaic
cleaning
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821205809.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕爱琴
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Li Jingyan
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Qingdao Huayi Tianhang Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821205809.8U priority Critical patent/CN208353285U/en
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Publication of CN208353285U publication Critical patent/CN208353285U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panels of self-cleaning function, including solar energy photovoltaic panel, cleaning device, dust-extraction unit, bracket, pedestal, water tank, water pump and water-supply-pipe, the solar energy photovoltaic panel is connect by the first support column and the second support column with pedestal;The cleaning device is set on bracket, and the cleaning device includes cleaning roller and water storage box, and the cleaning device is connect by pulley with sliding rail;The dust-extraction unit is set on bracket, and the dust-extraction unit includes air compression plant, control valve, outlet pipe and gas outlet;The water tank upper is equipped with water pump, and the water pump is equipped with water-supply-pipe, and the water-supply-pipe is equipped with switching ball and water outlet.The utility model scientific structure design is reasonable, facilitate operation, can not only remove effectively the dust stratification and pollutant on surface, also largely save water resource, human resources and energy consumption, the absorption and transfer efficiency to sunlight are improved, and then improves generating efficiency.

Description

The solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic panel device, especially a kind of photovoltaic of self-cleaning function Plate.
Background technique
Solar energy is paid attention to develop and useining as renewable and clean energy resource by many countries.From initial solar water To subsequent solar power generation, more and more solar utilization techniques are applied in people's lives device, solar energy at For the indispensable energy of social development.In recent years, solar energy photovoltaic panel is widely used by everybody, the use of solar energy photovoltaic panel Greatly alleviate the tension pressure of electricity consumption.However since city industrialization and air pollution are increasingly serious, solar energy photovoltaic panel In use, generally it is set up directly on outdoor, causes solar energy photovoltaic panel dust accumulation problem serious, significantly impact solar energy Absorption and transfer efficiency of the photovoltaic panel to sunlight.
The cleaning process of solar energy photovoltaic panel not only works inconvenience, and large labor intensity, cleaning effect is poor, and water consumption is big, It is at high cost, it cannot achieve and regularly clean.The solar energy photovoltaic panel for possessing self-cleaning function thus is needed, can not only be saved clear Cost is washed, improves cleaning effect, additionally it is possible to guarantee the generating efficiency of photovoltaic panel.
Utility model content
In order to overcome in the prior art solar energy photovoltaic panel cleaning Cleaning Process is difficult, cleaning effect is poor, water consumption Greatly, the defects of at high cost, the utility model provide a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of photovoltaic of self-cleaning function Plate, including solar energy photovoltaic panel, cleaning device, dust-extraction unit, bracket, pedestal, water tank, water pump and water-supply-pipe, the sun Energy photovoltaic panel is connect by the first support column and the second support column with pedestal;The cleaning device is set on bracket, the cleaning Device includes cleaning roller and water storage box, and the cleaning roller is set to the lower part of water storage box, and the cleaning roller is connect with cleaning motor, institute The top for stating water storage box is equipped with water inlet, and the lower part of the water storage box is equipped with atomizer, the cleaning device by pulley with Sliding rail connection, the sliding rail are set on bracket, and the bracket is equipped with driving motor;The dust-extraction unit is set on bracket, institute State dust-extraction unit be set to cleaning device top, the dust-extraction unit include air compression plant, control valve, outlet pipe and Gas outlet;
The water tank is set on pedestal, and the water tank side top is equipped with water pump, and the water pump is equipped with water-supply-pipe, described Water-supply-pipe is equipped with switching ball and water outlet, and the water outlet is set to the top of water inlet;Another upper lateral part of the water tank It is provided with rainwater storage tank, the rainwater storage tank top is provided with filter screen, and lower part is connected by valve with water tank.
The solar energy photovoltaic panel of above-mentioned self-cleaning function, the atomizer are equipped with 5~10.
The solar energy photovoltaic panel of above-mentioned self-cleaning function, the surface of the solar energy photovoltaic panel be equipped with erosion shield and Super-hydrophobic coat.
The solar energy photovoltaic panel of above-mentioned self-cleaning function, first support column and the second support column are by hinge and too Positive energy photovoltaic panel connection.
The bottom of the solar energy photovoltaic panel of above-mentioned self-cleaning function, first support column and the second support column is and bottom Seat is fixedly connected, and the pedestal is equipped with erosion shield.
The solar energy photovoltaic panel of above-mentioned self-cleaning function, the solar energy photovoltaic panel and branch are set up on same plane, The length of the cleaning roller and the lateral length of solar energy photovoltaic panel are identical.
The solar energy photovoltaic panel of above-mentioned self-cleaning function, the filter screen of rainwater storage tank top setting be single layer or Structure more than double-deck or bilayer.
The solar energy photovoltaic panel of above-mentioned self-cleaning function, the rainwater storage tank are funnel type configuration wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
The valve of the solar energy photovoltaic panel of above-mentioned self-cleaning function, the rainwater storage tank lower part passes through gravity sensor Come the rotation or folding of control valve.
The utility model has the following advantages that and high-lighting effect compared with prior art:
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the solar energy photovoltaic panel that the utility model possesses self-cleaning function is equipped with dedusting Device and cleaning device, first dedusting is cleaned again during cleaning, not only can quickly be blown away and be overstock on solar energy photovoltaic panel Dust can also wipe the pollutant for being difficult to remove on solar energy photovoltaic panel, and it is clear to effectively eliminate traditional solar energy photovoltaic panel The defect that clean Cleaning Process is difficult, cleaning effect is poor, water consumption is big, at high cost.And it is clear to can use filtered rainwater Photovoltaic panel is washed, water resource is saved.The utility model scientific structure design is reasonable, facilitates operation, can not only remove effectively table The dust stratification and pollutant in face, have also largely saved water resource, human resources and energy consumption, improve the absorption to sunlight And transfer efficiency, and then improve generating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure figure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the utility model cleaning device;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the utility model rainwater storage tank.
1. solar energy photovoltaic panel in figure, 2. cleaning devices, 21. cleaning rollers, 211. cleaning motors, 22. water storage boxes, 221. into The mouth of a river, 222. atomizers, 23. pulleys, 24. driving motors, 25. sliding rails, 3. dust-extraction units, 31. air compression plants, 32. Control valve, 33. outlet pipes, 34. gas outlets, 4. brackets, 5. pedestals, 51. first support columns, 52. second support columns, 6. water Case, 7. water pumps, 8. water-supply-pipes, 81. switching balls, 82. water outlets, 9. rainwater storage tanks, 91. filter screens.
Specific embodiment
[embodiment 1]
The solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function, including solar energy photovoltaic panel 1, cleaning device 2, dust-extraction unit 3, bracket 4, Pedestal 5, water tank 6, water pump 7 and water-supply-pipe 8, the solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 pass through the first support column 51 and the second support column 52 It is connect with pedestal 5;The cleaning device 2 is set on bracket 4, and the cleaning device 2 includes cleaning roller 21 and water storage box 22, described Cleaning roller 21 is set to the lower part of water storage box 22, and the cleaning roller 21 is connect with cleaning motor 211, and the top of the water storage box 22 is set There is water inlet 221, the lower part of the water storage box 22 is equipped with atomizer 222, and the cleaning device 2 passes through pulley 23 and sliding rail 24 Connection, the sliding rail 24 are set on bracket 4, and the bracket 4 is equipped with driving motor 25;The dust-extraction unit 3 is set to bracket 4 On, the dust-extraction unit 3 be set to cleaning device 2 top, the dust-extraction unit 3 include air compression plant 31, control valve 32, Outlet pipe 33 and gas outlet 34;
The water tank 6 is set on pedestal 5, and 6 top of water tank is equipped with water pump 7, and the water pump 7 is equipped with water-supply-pipe 8, institute Water-supply-pipe 8 is stated equipped with switching ball 81 and water outlet 82, the water outlet 82 is set to the top of water inlet 221;The water tank 6 Another upper lateral part be provided with rainwater storage tank 9,9 top of rainwater storage tank is provided with filter screen 91, and lower part passes through valve Door is connected with water tank 6.
The atomizer 222 is equipped with 10;The surface of the solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is equipped with erosion shield and super-hydrophobic Coating;First support column 51 and the second support column 52 are connect by hinge with solar energy photovoltaic panel 1;First support column 51 and second the bottom of support column 52 be fixedly connected with pedestal, the pedestal 5 is equipped with erosion shield;The solar energy It lies prostrate plate 1 and bracket 4 is set on same plane, the length of the cleaning roller 21 is identical as the lateral length of solar energy photovoltaic panel 1.
The filter screen 91 of 9 top of rainwater storage tank setting is double-layer structure.
Rainwater storage tank 9 is funnel type configuration wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
The valve of 9 lower part of rainwater storage tank is controlled by the gravity sensor of the weight of water in perception rainwater storage tank 9 The rotation or folding of valve.The filter screen 91 on 9 surface of rainwater storage tank is by the biggish sundries of rainy day, such as leaf, blinding It is outer etc. being blocked in, only allow rainwater to flow down and be stored in rainwater storage tank 9, when weight reaches preset value, gravity sensor is connect After the collection of letters number, the rotation or folding of control valve flow into the rainwater stockpiled in water tank 6, wherein the electric-controlled plate of gravity sensor It is obtained by photovoltaic panel conversion energy.
When utility model works, passes through 31 compressed air of air compression plant of dust-extraction unit 3 first, pass through control valve 32 send a certain amount of compressed air to outlet pipe 33, and the surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 is blowed to by gas outlet 34, remove The dust stratification on 1 surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel;Then deep cleaning treatment, cleaning dress are carried out to solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 using cleaning device 2 Water inside water storage box 22 is sprayed at the surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 by the atomizer 222 for setting 2, and then cleaning roller 21 is to too 1 surface of positive energy photovoltaic panel is wiped, and pollutant is removed, and can also be cleaned photovoltaic panel using filtered rainwater, be saved water and provide Source.
To sum up, using the collaborative work of dust-extraction unit 3 and cleaning device 2,1 table of solar energy photovoltaic panel can efficiently be removed The pollutant in face improves the generating efficiency of solar energy photovoltaic panel 1.Above embodiments are only the exemplary implementation of the utility model Example, is not used in limitation the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can To make various modifications or equivalent replacements, this modification to the utility model in the essence and protection scope of the utility model Or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as falling it is within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function, including solar energy photovoltaic panel (1), cleaning device (2), dust-extraction unit (3), bracket (4), pedestal (5), water tank (6), water pump (7) and water-supply-pipe (8), it is characterised in that:
The solar energy photovoltaic panel (1) is connect by the first support column (51) and the second support column (52) with pedestal (5);It is described clear Cleaning device (2) is set on bracket (4), and the cleaning device (2) includes cleaning roller (21) and water storage box (22), the cleaning roller (21) it is set to the lower part of water storage box (22), the cleaning roller (21) connect with cleaning motor (211), the top of the water storage box (22) Portion is equipped with water inlet (221), and the lower part of the water storage box (22) is equipped with atomizer (222), and the cleaning device (2) passes through cunning Wheel (23) is connect with sliding rail (24), and the sliding rail (24) is set on bracket (4), and the bracket (4) is equipped with driving motor (25); The dust-extraction unit (3) is set on bracket (4), and the dust-extraction unit (3) is set to the top of cleaning device (2), the dedusting dress Setting (3) includes air compression plant (31), control valve (32), outlet pipe (33) and gas outlet (34);
The water tank (6) is set on pedestal (5), and (6) one upper lateral part of water tank is equipped with water pump (7), and the water pump (7) is equipped with Water-supply-pipe (8), the water-supply-pipe (8) are equipped with switching ball (81) and water outlet (82), and the water outlet (82) is set to water inlet The top of mouth (221);Another upper lateral part of the water tank (6) is provided with rainwater storage tank (9), the rainwater storage tank (9) Top is provided with filter screen (91), and lower part is connected by valve with water tank (6).
2. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the atomizer (222) 5~10 are equipped with.
3. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar energy The surface for lying prostrate plate (1) is equipped with erosion shield and super-hydrophobic coat.
4. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support Column (51) and the second support column (52) are connect by hinge with solar energy photovoltaic panel (1).
5. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support The bottom of column (51) and the second support column (52) is fixedly connected with pedestal (5), and the pedestal (5) is equipped with erosion shield.
6. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar energy It lies prostrate plate (1) and bracket (4) to be set on same plane, the length of the cleaning roller (21) and the transverse direction of solar energy photovoltaic panel (1) are long It spends identical.
7. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rainwater water storage The filter screen (91) of case (9) top setting is the structure of single or double layer or bilayer or more.
8. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rainwater water storage Case (9) is funnel type configuration wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
9. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rainwater water storage The valve of case (9) lower part is by gravity sensor come the rotation or folding of control valve.
CN201821205809.8U 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function Expired - Fee Related CN208353285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821205809.8U CN208353285U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821205809.8U CN208353285U (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The solar energy photovoltaic panel of self-cleaning function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208353285U true CN208353285U (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111879018A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-03 国网山西省电力公司 Distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy storage device
CN112260640A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-01-22 吴碧玉 Multifunctional solar photovoltaic module
CN113541591A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-10-22 华能(浙江)能源开发有限公司清洁能源分公司 Distributed photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device
WO2022041884A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 Photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus and cleaning method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111879018A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-03 国网山西省电力公司 Distributed photovoltaic power generation and energy storage device
WO2022041884A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-03-03 南京瑞贻电子科技有限公司 Photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus and cleaning method
CN112260640A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-01-22 吴碧玉 Multifunctional solar photovoltaic module
CN112260640B (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-09-24 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Multifunctional solar photovoltaic module
CN113541591A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-10-22 华能(浙江)能源开发有限公司清洁能源分公司 Distributed photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device
CN113541591B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-10-28 华能国际工程技术有限公司 Distributed photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200619

Address after: 137000 maker dream workshop, building 4-6, Changqing South Street, Baicheng City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Li Jingyan

Address before: 266000 Room 301, Unit 1, Building 1, 12 Shuangyuan Road, Chengyang District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: QINGDAO HUAYI TIANXING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190108

Termination date: 20200727