CN208807387U - A kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208807387U CN208807387U CN201821285275.4U CN201821285275U CN208807387U CN 208807387 U CN208807387 U CN 208807387U CN 201821285275 U CN201821285275 U CN 201821285275U CN 208807387 U CN208807387 U CN 208807387U
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- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- pond
- vegetable symbiotic
- fish
- symbiotic system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system, structure is that several photovoltaic modulies and several glass are respectively deployed on bracket and by crossbeam and upright supports, and column is fixed on pond;Haydite is arranged in separation layer and pond intersects vertically in the space to be formed, and all downcomer deployment in the isolation layer, and penetrate separation layer;The lower end of drinking-water pipe and the bottom for protruding into pond, the upper end of drinking-water pipe are connected with water pump, and the lower end of irrigation pipe is connected with water pump, and the upper end of irrigation pipe is suspended from the top of haydite;Charging-discharging controller is connected with photovoltaic module, water pump and battery respectively by cable.Crop-planting and the relatively independent setting in physical space of fishery cultivating two systems are met the different demands of crop-planting and fishery cultivating convenient for management by the utility model;But the two collectively forms intact ecocystem using mode further through special water circulation, is truly realized zero-emission, low-carbon cycle development.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting, water cultural technique and technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a kind of photovoltaic
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system.
Background technique
China is agricultural production and consumption big country, but compared with developed countries, production method comparatively falls behind, and sends out
It is uneven to open up level height.Traditional aquaculture density is low, and efficiency of feed utilization is not high, while consuming a large amount of natural resources;
The technical level of traditional agricultural planting is not high, needs to occupy a large amount of soil.Furthermore traditionally aquaculture and agricultural planting
All there are problems that pesticide abuse chemical fertilizer, be easy to cause water body/soil seriously polluted, it is also possible to various cause of diseases can be made to contact
To people, such as all kinds of helminths, hormone.
Traditionally aquaculture and agricultural planting are respectively a set of independent ecosystem and production method, substantially without intersection,
Even if there are mulberry fish pond such cases, also intersection not substantially, soil, water resource be not high using integrated level, and investment produces
Out than undesirable.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic systems, to solve current aquaculture, agricultural kind
Environmental pollution present in plant, the problem that production efficiency is low, input-output ratio is undesirable.The utility model can be by comparing conjunction
The system design of reason combines aquaculture, agricultural planting, photovoltaic power generation together, to realize aquaculture and agricultural planting
Scientific commensalism is the production model of a kind of typical non-carbon-emitting, sustainable development.
In order to reach the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is
A kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including bracket, several photovoltaic modulies, several glass, crossbeam, column, haydite, water
Pond, irrigation pipe, water pump, drinking-water pipe, separation layer, several downcomers, cable, charging-discharging controller, battery, feature exist
In: several photovoltaic modulies and several glass are respectively deployed on the bracket, the light that several photovoltaic modulies are formed
By the crossbeam and the upright supports, the column is fixed on the pond for photovoltaic array and all glass;The haydite
It being arranged in the separation layer and the pond intersects vertically in the space to be formed, all downcomers are deployed in the separation layer,
And penetrate the separation layer;The lower end of the drinking-water pipe and the bottom for protruding into the pond, the upper end of the drinking-water pipe with it is described
Water pump is connected, and the lower end of the irrigation pipe is connected with the water pump, and the upper end of the irrigation pipe is suspended from the haydite
Top;The charging-discharging controller by the cable respectively with the photovoltaic module, the water pump and the battery phase
Even.
The utility model further includes filter mantle, filters the cover in the lower port of drinking-water pipe.
The bracket, crossbeam, column material be galvanized steel or aluminium alloy.
The photovoltaic module is crystal silicon cell, amorphous silicon battery or copper indium gallium selenide cell;The glass is transparent tempering
Glass.
The haydite is how empty loose structure;Separation layer is hardened cement material;Pond by impermeable water hardening it is brick at.
Drinking-water pipe, downcomer and the irrigation pipe material is PVC plastic pipe, PP plastic tube or coating steel pipe.
The material of the filter mantle is PVC plastic, PP plastic tube or galvanized steel.
The filtering mesh number of the filter mantle is -100 mesh of 25 mesh.
The battery is lithium battery, lead-acid battery or all-vanadium flow battery.
Crop is planted among haydite, and fish culture is in pond.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: using photovoltaic power generation array as fish and vegetable symbiotic system goes along with sb. to guard him knot
Structure, can play becalm take shelter from rain, the building performance of light transmission, while clean energy resource electric power can also be provided.By crop-planting and fishing
Industry cultivates two systems relatively independent setting in physical space, convenient for management, meets the difference of crop-planting and fishery cultivating
Demand;But the two collectively forms intact ecocystem again, is in particular in: the nitrogen ammonia that waste water caused by fishery cultivating contains
Compound can form nitrate by the nitrobacteria in crop-planting system, realize nitrogen ammoniate after filtration
Hydrolysis, mineralising etc., to become nutriment needed for plant growth, while root system of plant and haydite absorb and filter corresponding impurity and
It after waste water, can play the role of to water body clean, to be again introduced into fishery cultivating system, become following for breeding water
Ring source.Therefore the utility model proposes photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system be truly realized zero-emission, low-carbon cycle development.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Building block label is as follows: bracket 1, photovoltaic module 2, glass 3, crossbeam 4, column 5, haydite 6, crop 7, pond 8,
Irrigation pipe 9, drinking-water pipe 11, separation layer 12, downcomer 13, filter mantle 14, cable 15, charging-discharging controller 16, stores water pump 10
Battery 17.
Specific embodiment
Further to deepen the understanding to the utility model, it is specifically addressed now in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including bracket 1, several photovoltaic modulies 2, several glass 3, crossbeam
4, column 5, haydite 6, pond 8, irrigation pipe 9, water pump 10, drinking-water pipe 11, separation layer 12, several downcomers 13, filter mantle 14,
Cable 15, charging-discharging controller 16, battery 17;Several photovoltaic modulies 2 and several glass 3 are respectively deployed in described
On bracket 1, the photovoltaic array and all glass 3 that several photovoltaic modulies 2 are formed are supported by the crossbeam 4 and the column 5, institute
Column 5 is stated to be fixed on the pond 8;Specifically, the bracket 1, crossbeam 4, column 5 material be galvanized steel;The light
Volt component 2 is crystal silicon cell;The glass 3 is transparent toughened glass;The haydite 6 is arranged in the separation layer 12 and described
Pond 8 intersects vertically in the space to be formed, and crop 7 is planted among the haydite 6, and all downcomers 13 are deployed in the isolation
In layer 12, and penetrate the separation layer 12;Specifically, separation layer 12 is hardened cement material, and pond 8 is brick by impermeable water hardening
At;The lower cover of the drinking-water pipe 11 has the filter mantle 14 and protrudes into the bottom in the pond 8, the upper end of the drinking-water pipe 11
It is connected with the water pump 10, the lower end of the irrigation pipe 9 is connected with the water pump 10, the upper end of the irrigation pipe 9
It is suspended from the top of the haydite 6;Specifically, the drinking-water pipe 11, all downcomers 13, irrigation pipe 9 and the filter mantle
14 material is PVC plastic, and the filtering mesh number of the filter mantle 14 is 75 mesh;The charging-discharging controller 16 passes through the electricity
Cable 15 is connected with the photovoltaic module 2, the water pump 10 and the battery 17 respectively;Specifically, the battery 17 is lead
Sour battery.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including bracket, several photovoltaic modulies, several glass, crossbeam, column, haydite, water
Pond, irrigation pipe, water pump, drinking-water pipe, separation layer, several downcomers, cable, charging-discharging controller, battery, feature exist
In: several photovoltaic modulies and several glass are respectively deployed on the bracket, the light that several photovoltaic modulies are formed
By the crossbeam and the upright supports, the column is fixed on the pond for photovoltaic array and all glass;The haydite
It being arranged in the separation layer and the pond intersects vertically in the space to be formed, all downcomers are deployed in the separation layer,
And penetrate the separation layer;The lower end of the drinking-water pipe and the bottom for protruding into the pond, the upper end of the drinking-water pipe with it is described
Water pump is connected, and the lower end of the irrigation pipe is connected with the water pump, and the upper end of the irrigation pipe is suspended from the haydite
Top;The charging-discharging controller by the cable respectively with the photovoltaic module, the water pump and the battery phase
Even.
2. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include filter mantle, filter the cover
In the lower port of drinking-water pipe.
3. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the bracket, crossbeam, column
Material be galvanized steel or aluminium alloy.
4. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the photovoltaic module is crystal
Silion cell, amorphous silicon battery or copper indium gallium selenide cell;The glass is transparent toughened glass.
5. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the haydite is how empty pine
Structure;Separation layer is hardened cement material;Pond by impermeable water hardening it is brick at.
6. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drinking-water pipe, downcomer and
Irrigation pipe material is PVC plastic pipe, PP plastic tube or coating steel pipe.
7. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the material of the filter mantle is PVC
Plastics, PP plastic tube or galvanized steel.
8. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filtering mesh number of the filter mantle is
- 100 mesh of 25 mesh.
9. a kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the battery is lithium battery, lead
Sour battery or all-vanadium flow battery.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821285275.4U CN208807387U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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CN201821285275.4U CN208807387U (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of photovoltaic fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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CN208807387U true CN208807387U (en) | 2019-05-03 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110127874A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-16 | 杭州可可景观园林设计工程有限公司 | A kind of city courtyard landscape fish and dish connate water processing cycle system |
CN110235769A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-09-17 | 合肥流荇蓝色农业有限公司 | A kind of vegetable nutrient liquid device for supplying in fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
CN112841018A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 华北水利水电大学 | Roof fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
US20220071108A1 (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-10 | Ryan Redford | Environmentally controlled food product with integrated photovoltaic power generation system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201821285275.4U patent/CN208807387U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110127874A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-16 | 杭州可可景观园林设计工程有限公司 | A kind of city courtyard landscape fish and dish connate water processing cycle system |
CN110235769A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-09-17 | 合肥流荇蓝色农业有限公司 | A kind of vegetable nutrient liquid device for supplying in fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
US20220071108A1 (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-10 | Ryan Redford | Environmentally controlled food product with integrated photovoltaic power generation system |
CN112841018A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-28 | 华北水利水电大学 | Roof fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200824 Address after: 430000 No.6, maodianshan 1st Road, automotive electronics industrial park, Donghu Development Zone, Wuhan, Hubei Province Patentee after: Wuhan Rixin Energy Co., Ltd Address before: 432400 Rixin Science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 6 Maodianshan Middle Road, Guanshan Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: WUHAN RIXIN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |