CN208776544U - A kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting - Google Patents
A kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting Download PDFInfo
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- CN208776544U CN208776544U CN201820816282.6U CN201820816282U CN208776544U CN 208776544 U CN208776544 U CN 208776544U CN 201820816282 U CN201820816282 U CN 201820816282U CN 208776544 U CN208776544 U CN 208776544U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting, including feed unit, fermentation unit, the feed unit includes material bin, is mounted on the macerator pump crushed in the material bin to material, is mounted on the material bin exit for smashed material to be delivered to the delivery pump of fermentation unit；The entrance of the material bin is provided with the filter device for removing the larger impurity of partial size, and the fermentation unit includes fermentor, several conversion zones being horizontally set in the fermentor, and the turnover device for overturning material is equipped with above each conversion zone.The utility model crushes fine impurities further progress remaining in sludge by the macerator pump, while can play the role of mixing, sludge system can be made more uniform, fermentation process is more thorough；Automatic feed is realized by delivery pump, saves human cost；Big partial size impurity is removed by the filter device, guarantees that sludge system is uniform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Sewage Sludge Treatment Techniques field more particularly to a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting.
Background technique
Sludge is the product after sewage treatment, is that one kind is made of organic debris, microorganism, inorganic particle, colloid etc.
Extremely complex heterogeneous body.The key property of sludge is moisture content height, and high organic content, easy corruption is smelly, and
Particle is thinner, and specific gravity is smaller, jelly liquid；It is the concentrated thing between liquid and solid, can use pump transport, but it
It is difficult to be separated by solid-liquid separation by sedimentation；Sludge is arbitrarily handled can cause larger pollution to environment, and will cause the wasting of resources.
Chinese CN201710866084.0 patent discloses a kind of dry fermentation unit of container-type, including one group or
Multiple groups sludge fermentation case, each group of sludge fermentation case include the consistent and open up and down fermentation of two mounted on top, size
Storehouse；Be provided between two neighboring fermentation cabin between two adjacent groups fermenting case and in each group the fixation kit matched and
Slide assemblies；The space of two fermentation cabins is divided into the sludge interface being intervally arranged, sludge by fixation kit in its longitudinal direction
The long side of interface is longitudinally disposed, and consistent with the width of fermentation cabin；Sludge interface is for making two neighboring fermentation cabin be connected.
The fermentation unit is not handled sludge before charging, it cannot be guaranteed that it is miscellaneous not include big partial size into the sludge in fermentation unit
Matter, while cannot be guaranteed that the sludge system in fermentation unit is uniform, it may appear that the sludge fermentation of certain positions is complete, certain positions
The incomplete problem of sludge fermentation so that sludge fermentation is uneven, the sludge after fermentation also needs to be pulverized and mixed again, increase
Processing cost.
The mode of general processing sludge is fermented to sludge, is reduced the microorganism content in sludge, is then passed through
Sludge is prepared into the fertile soil containing organic matter by a series of processing, and for afforesting, existing installation for fermenting exists in use
More problem, such as: installation for fermenting needs hand feed without automatic feed unit, and artificial intensity is larger, and working environment is disliked
Bad, cost of labor is higher；Sludge enter fermentation unit before do not clean so that the fertile soil impurity content being prepared compared with
Height, organic matter are less；Sludge system before entering fermentation unit is uneven, causes sludge fermentation to be not thorough, influences the product of fertile soil
Matter.Therefore, it is badly in need of designing a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the problems of the existing technology, to provide a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting,
Fine impurities further progress remaining in sludge is crushed by the macerator pump, while the work of mixing can be played
With sludge system capable of being made more uniform, promoting sludge, system is uniform during the fermentation, and fermentation process is more thorough；Pass through
Delivery pump realizes automatic feed, saves human cost；Big partial size impurity is removed by the filter device, guarantees that sludge system is equal
It is even.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
The utility model provides a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting, including feed unit, fermentation unit, and the charging is single
Member includes material bin, is mounted on the macerator pump crushed in the material bin to material, is mounted on the material bin exit
For smashed material to be delivered to the delivery pump of fermentation unit；The entrance of the material bin is provided with for removing partial size
The filter device of larger impurity, the fermentation unit include fermentor, several conversion zones being horizontally set in the fermentor,
The turnover device for overturning material is equipped with above each conversion zone.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: sludge goes to decontaminate before entering the material bin by the filter device
The big partial size impurity for including in mud, into the material bin sludge make under the action of the breakage pump it is small in sludge system
Partial size impurity is further crushed, while can play the role of mixing, keeps sludge system more uniform；Pass through the conveying
Smashed sludge is delivered in the fermentation unit by pump, and sludge is evenly arranged in the reaction tray after entering the fermentation unit
It ferments, the turnover device during the fermentation overturns sludge, and sludge is made sufficiently to ferment.The utility model is in dirt
Mud is filtered before entering the fermentation unit, crushes, and reduces the impurity in sludge, guarantees that sludge system is uniform, facilitates dirt
Mud system in subsequent processing links is uniform, reduces the subsequent intensity for mixing work, guarantees the quality of produced fertile soil.
Flowmeter is arranged in the feed inlet of the fermentation unit, and the discharge port of the fermentation unit is arranged for monitoring load
Weight sensor.
The content for entering sludge in the fermentation unit, while going out in the fermentation unit are monitored by the flowmeter
Material mouth goes out the weight sensor for monitoring material output quantity is arranged, and compares to obtain by the numerical value of flowmeter and weight sensor
The content of sludge in the fermentation unit, the feed unit rationally convey to the fermentation unit dirty according to the content of sludge
Mud realizes automatic feeding function.
The turnover device includes rotation stirring-up rake, and for moving the rotation stirring-up rake in the conversion zone
Mobile mechanism.
The rotation stirring-up rake includes runner, the L-type being evenly arranged on runner rake.
The rotary turning rake rotation drives the L-type rake rotation, and the L-type rake harrows the material for being located at reaction pan bottom
Rise contacted with air, while constantly harrow during increase sludge system in air bubble content, substantially increase sludge and
The contact area of air promotes the progress of fermentation process；When sludge in the fermentation process harden by dehydration, the L-type rake has
There is certain fragmentation, destruction can be played to the sludge with certain degree of hardness.
The mobile mechanism is hydraulic cylinder.
Each conversion zone is staggered.Be conducive to air circulation and discharging.
Drying unit is equipped in the fermentor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model carries out pre-treatment to sludge by the breakage pump, crushes the little particle in sludge,
It can play the role of being stirred simultaneously, sludge system is more uniform, promotes sludge fermentation complete, while reducing subsequent preparation
The working strength mixed in the process；
(2) sludge is delivered in the fermentation unit by the utility model by delivery pump, realizes automatic feed；By
The feed inlet of the fermentation unit is arranged flowmeter, and discharge port is arranged the weight sensor for monitoring load, described in monitoring
Sludge content in fermentor makes the feed unit rationally convey sludge to the fermentor according to sludge content, realizes intelligence
Change；
(3) the utility model overturns the sludge in the conversion zone by the rotation stirring-up rake, promotes fermentation；
(4) automatically feed installation for fermenting structure described in the utility model is simple, and sludge system is uniform, the degree of automation
It is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automatically feed installation for fermenting described in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of rotation stirring-up rake described in the utility model；
In figure: 1, material bin；2, macerator pump；3, delivery pump；4, filter device；5, fermentor；6, conversion zone；7, flow
Meter；8, weight sensor；9, stirring-up rake is rotated；10, mobile mechanism；11, runner；12, L-type is harrowed.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
Those of ordinary skill's all other embodiment obtained under the conditions of not making creative work, belongs to the utility model
The range of protection.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting, including feed unit, fermentation unit, the feed units
Including material bin 1, it is mounted on the macerator pump 2 crushed in the material bin 1 to material, it is mounted on the material bin 1 and exports
Smashed material for being delivered to the delivery pump 3 of fermentation unit by place；The entrance of the material bin 1 is provided with for removing
The filter device 4 of the larger impurity of partial size, the fermentation unit include fermentor 5, several are horizontally set in the fermentor 5
Conversion zone 6 is equipped with the turnover device for overturning material above each conversion zone 6.
The turnover device includes rotation stirring-up rake 9, and for making the rotation stirring-up rake 9 in the conversion zone 6
The mobile mechanism 10 of movement；The rotation stirring-up rake 9 includes runner 11, the L-type being evenly arranged on the runner 11 rake 12；The shifting
Motivation structure 10 is hydraulic cylinder.
The utility model sludge will be filtered before entering the fermentation unit, crush, and large-sized particle be removed, to small
The particle of partial size is further crushed, and keeps sludge system uniform, is facilitated sludge and is sufficiently fermented, while reducing in subsequent handling and mixing
The working strength of stirring.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of automatically feed installation for fermentings, compared with Example 1, the difference is that, the hair
Flowmeter 7 is arranged in the feed inlet of ferment unit, and the weight sensor for monitoring load is arranged in the discharge port of the fermentation unit
8。
It is recorded by flowmeter 7 and enters the fermentation unit sludge quantity, the fermentation is exported by gravity sensor record
Unit sludge quantity, obtains the sludge content in the fermentation unit, and the feed unit passes through sludge in the fermentation unit
Content rationally conveys sludge to the fermentation unit, realizes intelligence, automatic feed.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting, which is characterized in that including feed unit, fermentation unit, the feed unit packet
Material bin (1) is included, the interior macerator pump (2) crushed to material of the material bin (1) is mounted on, is mounted on the material bin
(1) exit is used to for smashed material being delivered to the delivery pump (3) of fermentation unit；The entrance of the material bin (1) is set
It is equipped with the filter device (4) for removing the larger impurity of partial size, the fermentation unit includes fermentor (5), several horizontally disposed
Conversion zone (6) in the fermentor (5), each conversion zone (6) top are equipped with the turnover device for overturning material.
2. a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging of the fermentation unit
The weight sensor (8) for monitoring load is arranged in mouth setting flowmeter (7), the discharge port of the fermentation unit.
3. a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the turnover device includes rotation
Turn stirring-up rake (9), and the mobile mechanism (10) for moving rotation stirring-up rake (9) on the conversion zone (6).
4. a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the rotation stirring-up rake (9)
Including runner (11), the L-type being evenly arranged on the runner (11) rake (12).
5. a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the mobile mechanism (10) is
Hydraulic cylinder.
6. a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each conversion zone (6) is handed over
Mistake setting.
7. a kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the fermentor (5)
There is drying unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820816282.6U CN208776544U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820816282.6U CN208776544U (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | A kind of automatically feed installation for fermenting |
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| CN208776544U true CN208776544U (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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ID=66148262
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111925918A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 河南科技大学 | Fermentation device and fermentation management method for straw biogas engineering |
| CN112430164A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-02 | 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 | Production device and production method of special fertilizer for tobacco |
| CN113817566A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-21 | 甘肃滨河食品工业（集团）有限责任公司 | Fermentation sampling tank and method based on plant fragrant wine fermentation process |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201820816282.6U patent/CN208776544U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111925918A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-13 | 河南科技大学 | Fermentation device and fermentation management method for straw biogas engineering |
| CN111925918B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-09-19 | 河南科技大学 | Fermentation device and fermentation management method for straw biogas engineering |
| CN112430164A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-02 | 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 | Production device and production method of special fertilizer for tobacco |
| CN113817566A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-21 | 甘肃滨河食品工业（集团）有限责任公司 | Fermentation sampling tank and method based on plant fragrant wine fermentation process |
| CN113817566B (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-05-19 | 甘肃滨河食品工业（集团）有限责任公司 | Fermentation sampling tank based on plant aromatic wine fermentation process and method thereof |
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