CN207322426U - A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system - Google Patents
A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207322426U CN207322426U CN201721295296.XU CN201721295296U CN207322426U CN 207322426 U CN207322426 U CN 207322426U CN 201721295296 U CN201721295296 U CN 201721295296U CN 207322426 U CN207322426 U CN 207322426U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- track
- material collecting
- collecting trolley
- feeding vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system, including livestock and poultry cultivation room（11）With black soldier flies culturing chamber（9）；With livestock and poultry cultivation room（11）The collecting tank of connection（12）；With collecting tank（12）The delivery pump of connection（13）；With delivery pump（13）The filter press of connection（14）；With filter press（14）The defecator of connection（15）And screw conveyor（16）；By screw conveyor（16）Supplied materials be sent to Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）Conveyer（17）；It is arranged at black soldier flies culturing chamber（9）Interior foster worm groove（10）；Positioned at foster worm groove（10）First track of both sides（7）；Positioned at foster worm groove（10）One end on the outside of the second track（8）；It is arranged on the first track（7）With the second track（8）The right angle changement of intersection（1）；Operate in the first track（7）Or second track（8）On feeding vehicle（2）And material collecting trolley（3）；Sorting sieve（5）；Air-introduced machine；Deodorizing tower（6）.
Description
Technical field
Resource and environmental technology field are the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of intensive ecological cultivation system.
Background technology
Optimize with the development and the structural readjustment of rural industry of social economy, the aquaculture based on live pig, poultry, ox etc.
Fast development, scale, intensive culture scale constantly expand, and progressively instead of the decentralized cultivation of traditional type, it has also become poultry
The inexorable trend of animal husbandry development.In recent years, poultry industry development in China's is swift and violent, and cultivation had already become growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income
Important channel.But with the development of poultry industry, a large amount of excrement that cultivate cause pollution to environment, cultivate excrement and sewage with to ring
The pollution in border and the influence brought to its own sustainable development, it has also become restricting current poultry industry develop in a healthy way it is main because
Element, also constitutes a threat to the safety of animal products, pollution administration, protects and improves the ecological environment, and promotes livestock and poultry breeding industry to hold
Supervention exhibition, it has also become the task of top priority of new century agricultural environmental protection.
Black soldier flies are Diptera Stratiomyidae Hermetia insects, are distributed in the torrid zone and Temperate Region in China, feeding behaviour are only sent out
Life is in larval stage.Larva seeks corruption, and foraging territories are very extensive, can be with rotten plant, kitchen garbage, spoil excrement
Make a living, be the important step of nature food chain.The most common processing method of the feces of livestock and poultry of farm is compost treatment at present,
The time needed is long, and resource utilization efficiency is relatively low.It is existing to be used as a kind of economic and environment-friendly biology by the use of black soldier flies larva
Medium is handled to handle excrement of animals, so as to improve the physicochemical property of excrement of animals, kills pathogenic bacteria and parasite therein, will
Excrement of animals is directly translated into the report of organic fertilizer.Organic substance in feces of livestock and poultry is changed into idiotrophic thing by black soldier flies
Matter, can be used directly to poultry, duck, frog etc., the forage protein source after can also drying as chicken, pig etc., so as to form life
State circular agriculture, realizes the win-win of economy, environment and social benefit.
CN106316485A disclosed a kind of cultivation waste innoxious governance new method on 01 11st, 2017, will cultivate
Waste first carries out biogas anaerobic fermentation, then carries out solid-liquid formula two-step fermentation technique and is prepared into efficient biologic-organic fertilizer.Should
Not only construction investment is costly for method, but also operating cost is high, and economic performance is poor, and most farms are difficult to bear.
China Patent Publication No. CN104844288A discloses a kind of side that organic fertilizer is prepared using black soldier flies processing cow dung
Method, adds the swill or kitchen garbage of its quality 10~15% after cow dung is dehydrated with dewaterer, add the lactic acid of quality 0.1%
Bacterium dry powder fermentation process 1~2 day, finally pours into 3~4 age black soldier flies larvas, 30~35 DEG C, the culture of air humidity 75%~85% 5
~6 days, isolate black soldier flies mature larva and obtain organic fertilizer.This method disposal ability is strong, the cycle is short, processing procedure energy consumption
It is low, it can be achieved that cow dung, the recycling of kitchen garbage, turn waste into wealth.It is additionally, since cow dung nutritive value and is higher than horsehit, and
Fermentation process is carried out with lactic acid bacteria, makes cow dung loose, palatability improves, and adds black soldier flies feeding rate, the production of mature larva
Extracting rate can improve more than 50%.
China Patent Publication No. CN107114328A discloses a kind of black soldier flies cultivating system, including aquaculture pond and is arranged on
Ceiling above the aquaculture pond, sets gradually water accepting layer, heating unit and clathrum, the heating in aquaculture pond from lower to upper
Device includes the fixed frame of heating tape and the fixed heating tape, and compost, the heating unit are placed above the water accepting layer
In the compost, the clathrum is located at the top layer of compost；The aquaculture pond side sets lifting gear, the liter
Falling unit drives the heating unit lifting；Insulation cover is set at the top of the aquaculture pond.By using the black soldier flies cultivating system
Cultivate black soldier flies, the survival rate of black soldier flies larva is high, is not affected by the external environment, and black soldier flies can be easily separated with compost and
Frass need not be cleared up, cost of human and material resources is greatly saved；In addition mistake of the compost in aquaculture pond in cultivation black soldier flies
, can be economic and environment-friendly directly as organic fertilizer returning to the field by digestion and fermentation in journey.
Existing black soldier flies cultural technique remains in the workshop-based production phase, low there are mechanization degree, and input is artificial
Too much, larva and excrement separation are difficult, and cleaning frass is required for per a collection of, and are had a great influence by ambient temperature, people's work
The drawbacks such as industry bad environments.
Utility model content
The defects of in order to overcome the prior art, the technical problem that the utility model solves are：A kind of mechanization journey is provided
Degree is high, and operating cost is low, has compared with high production efficiency, is adapted to intensive, large-scale cultivation intensive ecological cultivation system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of intensive ecological cultivation system, including livestock and poultry are supported
Grow room and black soldier flies culturing chamber；It is connected with the livestock and poultry cultivation room, for collecting the collecting tank of feces of livestock and poultry；With the collecting tank
The delivery pump of connection；The filter press being connected by pipeline with the conveying pump discharge；Pass through the filtrate of pipeline and the filter press
Export the defecator of connection；The screw conveyor being connected with the sludge outlet of the filter press；Feed end accepts the spiral transferring
The supplied materials of machine is sent, supplied materials is transported to the conveyer of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet；It is arranged at indoor several of black soldier flies cultivation and supports worm groove；
The first track positioned at the foster worm groove both sides；Positioned at the foster worm groove one end on the outside of, it is wide with first track and with
Vertically arranged second track of first track；It is arranged on first track and the right angle changement of the second track intersection；
Operate in first track or feeding vehicle and material collecting trolley on the second track；Sorting on the outside of described second track one end
Sieve；The air-introduced machine that air inlet is connected with the culturing chamber and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet；The deodorizing tower connected with the gas outlet of the air-introduced machine；Institute
State the circular support that right angle changement includes being connected with the first track and the second track, the circle with circular support pivot joint
Turntable, is connected with the round turntable upper surface, realization and the first track or the commutation track of the second orbital docking, described in driving
Rotating first driving mechanism of round turntable；The sludge outlet of the defecator and the inlet communication of delivery pump, defecator it is clear
Purified liquor outlet is connected with the cleaning pipe of livestock and poultry cultivation room, and the Multi-layer material-storing cabinet is located at the top of the first two-orbit other end.
As further improved technology scheme, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, the feeding vehicle
Including the vehicle carriage that feeds intake；The feeding vehicle drive shaft and feeding vehicle driven shaft being connected with the feeding vehicle bottom of frame；With the throwing
Truck drives the feeding vehicle driving wheel of axis connection；With the feeding vehicle driven wheel of the driven axis connection of the feeding vehicle；Feed intake with described
Car drives the feeding vehicle driving mechanism of axis connection；The cast hopper being connected with the vehicle carriage that feeds intake；Connect with the vehicle carriage that feeds intake
Connect, and the distributing device connected with the bottom discharge mouth of the cast hopper.Feces of livestock and poultry is evenly arranged in foster worm groove by distributing device,
Spiral distributor can be used；Fallen naturally using gravity, the devices such as cloth are struck off with scraper plate.
As further improved technology scheme, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, the feeding vehicle
Driving mechanism is including the gear reducer being sequentially connected with the feeding vehicle drive shaft, the driving motor being connected with speed reducer drive, with
Drive the battery pack of motor connection；The feeding vehicle is further included to be connected with the vehicle carriage that feeds intake, and acts on feeding vehicle driving wheel
And/or the braking parking device of feeding vehicle driven wheel.
As further improved technology scheme, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, the collecting tank
With the collecting tank positioned at one end；To the inclined bottom of pond face of the collecting tank；Bottom of pond face is arranged on to import liquid in collecting tank
Drain groove；Filter screen above the bottom of pond face and drain groove；It is connected with the bottom of pond face, collecting tank is divided into
The divider wall in several regions；The plugboard trough being arranged in the nearly collecting tank end of divider wall and collecting tank sidewall；With the plugboard trough
The plate being detachably connected.
As further improved technology scheme, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, the material collecting trolley
Including rewinding vehicle carriage；The material collecting trolley drive shaft and material collecting trolley driven shaft being connected with the material collecting trolley bottom of frame；With the receipts
Truck drives the material collecting trolley driving wheel of axis connection；With the material collecting trolley driven wheel of the driven axis connection of the material collecting trolley；With the rewinding
Car drives the material collecting trolley driving mechanism of axis connection；The collection hopper being connected with the rewinding vehicle carriage；With the rewinding vehicle carriage one
Hold the elevator of connection；Shoveled with the hinged rewinding of the elevator feed end；Cut with scissors respectively with the elevator and rewinding shovel at both ends
Hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or the electric pushrod connect；The discharge valve being connected with the bottom discharge mouth of the collection hopper.
As further improved technology scheme, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, the material collecting trolley
Driving mechanism includes the second gear reducer being sequentially connected with the material collecting trolley drive shaft, second be connected with the second speed reducer drive
Motor is driven, the second battery pack being connected with the second driving motor；The material collecting trolley is further included to be connected with the rewinding vehicle carriage,
Act on the second braking parking device of material collecting trolley driving wheel and/or material collecting trolley driven wheel.
As further improved technology scheme, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, the sorting sieve
For vibration separation screen, the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand, black soldier flies and grain of the particle diameter more than black soldier flies
Footpath is less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, and the thick worm sand is from the upper strata discharge port discharge of vibration separation screen, and black soldier flies are from vibration separation
The intermediate layer discharge port discharge of sieve, thin worm sand is from lower floor's discharge port discharge of vibration separation screen, and upper strata discharge port effluent is with
Layer discharge port effluent is delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging.
Above-mentioned improvement or preferred solution can be implemented alone or in combination in the case where there is no conflict.
Technical solution provided by the utility model, the excrement that the indoor livestock and poultry of livestock and poultry cultivation produce, is squeezed de- through filter press
Water, the feces of livestock and poultry moisture content after press dewatering is stablized, easy to feed black soldier flies；Filtrate is reused, and reduces outer waste discharge
Water.Feeding vehicle and material collecting trolley are commutated by right angle changement, may operate on the first tracks of different foster worm groove both sides or
On second track, space is saved.Using feeding vehicle cloth, and material collecting trolley rewinding, the labor intensity of operating personnel is reduced, is kept away
Artificial long-term work is exempted from the culturing chamber of environment difference, substantially reducing the labour demand in black soldier flies cultivation, easy to reality
Existing unmanned management.Outer row after exhaust air deodorization in culturing chamber and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet can be reduced the pollution to environment by deodorizing tower.Rewinding
The material that car is collected is included compared with coarse granule（Long fibre, the excrement to lump etc.）, black soldier flies, the excreta of black soldier flies and the tiny grains of sand
Deng by the screening of sorting sieve, black soldier flies and waste residue etc. being sorted out, easy to comprehensively utilize.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms the part of the application, the utility model
Schematic description and description is used to explain the utility model, but does not form the improper restriction to the utility model.Attached
In figure：
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic diagram of the intensive ecological cultivation system of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic diagram of the right angle changement of the intensive ecological cultivation system of embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic diagram of the feeding vehicle of the intensive ecological cultivation system of embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the plan structure principle schematic of the feeding vehicle of the intensive ecological cultivation system of embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the principle schematic diagram of the material collecting trolley of the intensive ecological cultivation system of embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the principle schematic diagram of the sorting sieve of the intensive ecological cultivation system of embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the main structure of the schematic diagram of the collecting tank of the intensive ecological cultivation system of embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the plan structure principle schematic of the collecting tank of the intensive ecological cultivation system of embodiment.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Intensive ecological cultivation system as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including livestock and poultry cultivation room 11 and black soldier flies culturing chamber 9, with
Livestock and poultry cultivation room 11 connects, the collecting tank 12 for collecting feces of livestock and poultry, and the delivery pump 13 being connected with collecting tank 12, passes through pipeline
With the filter press 14 of the outlet of delivery pump 13 connection, the defecator 15 being connected by pipeline with the filtrate (liquid of filter press 14, with pressure
The screw conveyor 16 of the sludge outlet connection of filter 14, feed end accept the supplied materials of screw conveyor 16, supplied materials are transported to
The conveyer 17 of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4, the foster worm groove 10 for several parallel arrangements being arranged in black soldier flies culturing chamber 9, some difference
The first track 7 positioned at each foster 10 both sides of worm groove, it is wide with the first track 7 and with first on the outside of one end of foster worm groove 10
Vertically arranged second track 8 of track 7, is arranged on the right angle changement 1 of 8 intersection of the first track 7 and the second track, operation
Feeding vehicle 2 and material collecting trolley 3 on the first track 7 or the second track 8；Sorting sieve 5 on the outside of 8 one end of the second track, into
The air-introduced machine that gas port is connected with culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4, the deodorizing tower 6 connected with the gas outlet of air-introduced machine.Right angle changement
1 circular support 101 including being connected with the first track 7 and the second track 8, the round turntable 102 being pivotally connected with circular support 101,
It is connected with 102 upper surface of round turntable, realizes the commutation track 103 docked with the first track 7 or the second track 8, driving is circular
Rotating first driving mechanism of turntable 102.
The sludge outlet of defecator 15 and the inlet communication of delivery pump 13, the clarified solution outlet of defecator 15 and livestock and poultry cultivation
The cleaning pipe connection of room 11, Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 are located at the top of 8 other end of the first two-orbit.
Operation principle：The excrement that livestock and poultry in livestock and poultry cultivation room 11 produce, flows into collecting tank 12, and delivery pump 13 will be collected
Feces of livestock and poultry in groove 12 is sent into 14 press dewatering of filter press, and filtrate can be sent into defecator 15 or/and collecting tank 12, be sent into and collect
The filtrate of groove 12 is used to dilute feces of livestock and poultry, sludge of the filtrate after 15 sedimentation separation of defecator and the animal dung in collecting tank 12
Just 14 press dewatering of filter press is sent into after merging, the clarified solution after sedimentation separation is used for the cleaning of livestock and poultry cultivation room 11, filter press
14 filter residue is sent into screw conveyor 16, after disperseing in screw conveyor 16, through spare in the feeding Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 of conveyer 17,
When supporting worm groove 10 need to feed intake, feeding vehicle 2 is run to the lower section of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 on the second track 8；Open the outlet valve of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4
Door, the feces of livestock and poultry of storage in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 is discharged into feeding vehicle 2, after feeding vehicle 2 installs material, feeding vehicle 2 is in the second track 8
On upper operation to the right angle changement 1 being connected with a certain foster worm groove 10, after which is rotated by 90 °, make commutation
Track 103 is docked with supporting first track 7 of 10 both sides of worm groove positioned at this, by feeding vehicle 2 be transferred to this support 10 both sides of worm groove the
Run on one track 7, feeding vehicle 2 supports feces of livestock and poultry uniform distribution in worm groove 10 at this.Under normal conditions, commutate track 103
Mated condition is in the second track 8 so that the track that feeding vehicle 2 or material collecting trolley 3 can be between sorting sieve 5 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinets 4
Upper operation.After the completion of cloth, black soldier flies larva is inoculated with feces of livestock and poultry.According to the feeding situation of larva, in foster worm groove 10
Cloth is at least repeated once, the feeding and burden distributing procedure of each cloth are identical with abovementioned steps.Depending on black soldier flies larva grow up situation,
Stop feeding intake after black soldier flies reach instar on the 10th~13, the feces of livestock and poultry of dispensing is fully digested as far as possible by black soldier flies；
After stopping feeds intake 1~2, material collecting trolley 3 is transferred on the first track 7 of foster 10 both sides of worm groove and is run, material collecting trolley 3 collects Heisui River
Horsefly and worm sand mixture.After material collecting trolley 3 collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture, run to right angle changement 1, right angle commutation
After mechanism 1 is rotated by 90 °, commutation track 103 is set to be docked with the second track 8, material collecting trolley 3 is transferred on the second track 8 and runs, and receives
Truck 3 is run to by sorting sieve 5 on the second track 8, and the black soldier flies in material collecting trolley 3 and worm sand mixture are delivered to sorting sieve
5 feed inlet.The black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand, black soldier flies of the particle diameter more than black soldier flies by sorting sieve 5
It is less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies with particle diameter, sorting sieve 5 is vibration separation screen in embodiment, and thick worm sand is from the upper strata of vibration separation screen
Discharge port 501 is discharged, and black soldier flies are discharged from the intermediate layer discharge port 502 of vibration separation screen, and thin worm sand is under vibration separation screen
Layer discharge port 503 is discharged, and organic fertilizer original is delivered to after 501 effluent of upper strata discharge port and the merging of 503 effluent of lower floor's discharge port
Bin area；Stink gas in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 is pumped into processing in deodorizing tower 6 by air-introduced machine, makes culturing chamber 9 and storage
Expect to maintain negative pressure in tower 4 so that the not outer row of foul smell, while exterior new air enters in culturing chamber 9, meets the need of black soldier flies growth
Seek environment；Deodorizing tower 6 is the spray deodorizing tower using lye.When feeding vehicle 2 or material collecting trolley 3 when not in use, can be parked in
On one track 7 or the second track 8.
Technical solution provided by the utility model, the excrement that the livestock and poultry in livestock and poultry cultivation room 11 produce, is pressed through filter press 14
Squeeze and be dehydrated, the feces of livestock and poultry moisture content after press dewatering is stablized, and easy to feed black soldier flies, filtrate is reused, and reduces outer
Waste discharge water.Feeding vehicle 2 and material collecting trolley 3 are commutated by right angle changement, may operate at the first of different foster 10 both sides of worm groove
On track 7 or on the second track 8, space is saved.Using 2 cloth of feeding vehicle, and 3 rewinding of material collecting trolley, operating personnel are reduced
Labor intensity, avoid artificial long-term work in the culturing chamber 9 of environment difference, reduce black soldier flies cultivation in labour need
Ask, be easy to implement unmanned management.Deodorizing tower 6 can be reduced outer row after the exhaust air deodorization in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 to ring
The pollution in border.The material that material collecting trolley 3 is collected is included compared with coarse granule（Long fibre, the excrement to lump etc.）, black soldier flies, the row of black soldier flies
Thing and the tiny grains of sand etc. are let out, by the screening of sorting sieve 5, black soldier flies and waste residue etc. are sorted out, easy to comprehensively utilize.
Optional technical solution, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, feeds intake
Car 2 includes feed intake vehicle carriage 201, the feeding vehicle drive shaft 202 being connected with 201 bottom of vehicle carriage that feeds intake and feeding vehicle driven shaft
203, the feeding vehicle driving wheel 204 being connected with feeding vehicle drive shaft 202, the feeding vehicle being connected with feeding vehicle driven shaft 203 is driven
Wheel 205, the feeding vehicle driving mechanism 206 being connected with feeding vehicle drive shaft 202, the cast hopper being connected with the vehicle carriage 201 that feeds intake
208, vehicle carriage 201 is connected with feeding intake, and the distributing device 207 connected with the bottom discharge mouth of cast hopper 208；With distributing device 207
The cloth driving mechanism 209 of connection.Feeding vehicle driving mechanism 206 includes the gear reducer being sequentially connected with drive shaft 202, with deceleration
The driving motor that machine is sequentially connected, the battery pack being connected with driving motor.Cloth driving mechanism 209 includes being sequentially connected with it
Gear reducer, the driving motor being connected with speed reducer drive, the battery pack being connected with driving motor.Distributing device 207 in operation process
Feces of livestock and poultry is evenly distributed in foster worm groove 10.The vehicle carriage 201 that further includes and feed intake of feeding vehicle 2 connects, and acts on feeding vehicle
The braking parking device of driving wheel 204 and/or feeding vehicle driven wheel 205.
Optional technical solution, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, as shown in figure 5, material collecting trolley 3 wraps
Rewinding vehicle carriage 301 is included, the material collecting trolley drive shaft 302 and material collecting trolley driven shaft 303 being connected with 301 bottom of rewinding vehicle carriage, with
The material collecting trolley driving wheel 304 that material collecting trolley drive shaft 302 connects, the material collecting trolley driven wheel 305 being connected with material collecting trolley driven shaft 303,
The material collecting trolley driving mechanism being connected with material collecting trolley drive shaft 302, the collection hopper 306 being connected with rewinding vehicle carriage 301, with material collecting trolley
301 one end of vehicle frame connection elevator 307, with 307 feed end of elevator it is hinged rewinding shovel 308, both ends respectively with elevator
307 and rewinding shovel 308 hinged hydraulic cylinders, cylinder or electric pushrod 309；It is connected with the bottom discharge mouth of collection hopper 306
Discharge valve.Material collecting trolley driving mechanism includes the second gear reducer being sequentially connected with material collecting trolley drive shaft 302, is passed with the second gear reducer
Second driving motor of dynamic connection, the second battery pack being connected with the second driving motor.Material collecting trolley 3 further includes and rewinding vehicle carriage
301 connections, act on the second braking parking device of material collecting trolley driving wheel 304 and/or material collecting trolley driven wheel 305.Elevator 307 is adopted
Driven with motor.During rewinding operation, manipulating hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod 309 makes its elongation, and rewinding shovel 308 is put down,
Shovel head fits in the bottom surface of foster worm groove 10, and material collecting trolley 3 is moved along the first track 7 of foster 10 both sides of worm groove, and rewinding shovel 308 will be black
Stratiomyiid and worm sand mixture are shoveled in elevator 307, and elevator 307 is discharged into storage in collection hopper 306 after gleanings are lifted, carry
It can be drag conveyor, bucket elevator, band elevator etc. to rise machine 307.After collection hopper 306 is filled, material collecting trolley 3 is run
To right angle changement 1, after right angle changement 1 is rotated by 90 °, commutation track 103 is set to be docked with the second track 8, material collecting trolley
3 are transferred on the second track 8 and run, and material collecting trolley 3 is run to by sorting sieve 5 on the second track 8, by the Heisui River in material collecting trolley 3
Horsefly and worm sand mixture are delivered to the feed inlet of sorting sieve 5.
Optional technical solution, intensive ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, as shown in fig. 6, sorting sieve 5 is
The black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand, black soldier flies and particle diameter of the particle diameter more than black soldier flies by vibration separation screen
Less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, thick worm sand is discharged from the upper strata discharge port 501 of vibration separation screen, and black soldier flies are from vibration separation screen
Intermediate layer discharge port 502 is discharged, and thin worm sand is discharged from lower floor's discharge port 503 of vibration separation screen, 501 effluent of upper strata discharge port
Organic fertilizer raw material warehouse is delivered to after merging with 503 effluent of lower floor discharge port.
Optional technical solution, ecological cultivation system provided by the utility model, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, collecting tank 12 have
There is the collecting tank 121 positioned at groove body one end, to the inclined bottom of pond face 123 of collecting tank 121, be arranged on bottom of pond face 123 and lead liquid
Enter the drain groove 124 in collecting tank 121, the filter screen 125 above bottom of pond face 123 and drain groove 124, with bottom of pond face
Collecting tank 12, is divided into the divider wall 127 in several regions, is arranged on nearly 121 end of collecting tank of divider wall 127 and receipts by 123 connections
Collect the plugboard trough 126 on 12 side wall of groove, the plate 122 being detachably connected with plugboard trough 126.The feces of livestock and poultry of livestock and poultry cultivation room 11
Switching flows into the different zones of collecting tank 12, feces of livestock and poultry is stopped in collecting tank 12, is filtered by strainer 125, filtrate edge
Drain groove 124 is flowed into collecting tank 121, and when the feces of livestock and poultry in certain region needs dehydration, livestock and poultry cultivation room 11 stops to this
Region be sent into feces of livestock and poultry, but can to other regions be sent into feces of livestock and poultry, when the moisture content of filter residue in the region reach 55wt%~
During 65wt%, taking-up be sent in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4, when the moisture content of filter residue is more than 65wt%, take out plate 122, by feces of livestock and poultry with
Filtrate in collecting tank 121 is sent into 14 press dewatering of filter press after merging.The structure of collecting tank 12 make a part of feces of livestock and poultry without
The requirement that filter-press dehydration processing can reach moisture content 55wt%~65wt% need to be passed through, operating cost can be reduced.
Comprise the following steps in breeding process：The feces of livestock and poultry of livestock and poultry cultivation room 11 flows into collecting tank 12；Delivery pump 13 will
Feces of livestock and poultry in collecting tank 12 is sent into 14 press dewatering of filter press, and filtrate is sent into defecator 15 or/and collecting tank 12, is sent into and receives
The filtrate of collection groove 12 is used to dilute feces of livestock and poultry, sludge of the filtrate after 15 sedimentation separation of defecator and the livestock and poultry in collecting tank 12
Excrement is sent into 14 press dewatering of filter press after merging, and the clarified solution after sedimentation separation is used for the cleaning or punching of livestock and poultry cultivation room 11
Wash, the filter residue of filter press 14 is sent into screw conveyor 16, and after disperseing in screw conveyor 16, Multi-layer material-storing cabinet is sent into through conveyer 17
In 4；Livestock and poultry cultivation room 11 is the culturing chamber of cultivating live pig or birds, and feces of livestock and poultry is pig manure or brid guano, or the mixture of the two,
Moisture content 55wt%~65wt%；Feeding vehicle 2 is run on the second track 8 to the lower section of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4, by storage in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4
Feces of livestock and poultry is discharged into feeding vehicle 2, and feeding vehicle 2 is run on the second track 8 to the right angle commutation being connected with a certain foster worm groove 10
In mechanism 1, after which is rotated by 90 °, make commutation track 103 with supporting the first track of 10 both sides of worm groove positioned at this
7 docking；Feeding vehicle 2 is transferred on the first track 7 of foster 10 both sides of worm groove and is run；Feeding vehicle 2 is by the poultry in cast hopper 208
Poultry manure uniform distribution in foster worm groove 10；After the completion of cloth, black soldier flies larva is inoculated with feces of livestock and poultry；According to taking for larva
Food situation, cloth is at least repeated once in foster worm groove 10；Depending on black soldier flies larva growth situation, stop feeding intake in due course；Stop throwing
Material collecting trolley 3 is transferred on the first track 7 of foster 10 both sides of worm groove by material after 1~2 day, and material collecting trolley 3 is supporting the of 10 both sides of worm groove
Run on one track 7, manipulating hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod 309 makes its elongation, and rewinding shovel 308 is put down, and shovel head is affixed on foster
The bottom surface of worm groove 10, material collecting trolley 3 are moved along the first track 7 of foster 10 both sides of worm groove, and rewinding shovel 308 mixes black soldier flies and worm sand
Compound is shoveled in elevator 307, and material collecting trolley 3 collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture；Material collecting trolley 3 collects black soldier flies and the mixing of worm sand
After thing, it is transferred on right angle changement 1；After right angle changement 1 is rotated by 90 °, material collecting trolley 3 run on the second track 8 to
By sorting sieve 5；Black soldier flies in material collecting trolley 3 and worm sand mixture are delivered to the feed inlet of vibration separation screen 5；Vibration separation screen
The black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into particle diameter by 5 is less than black soldier flies more than thick worm sand, black soldier flies and the particle diameter of black soldier flies
Thin worm sand, thick worm sand discharges from the upper strata discharge port 501 of vibration separation screen 5, and black soldier flies go out from the intermediate layer of vibration separation screen 5
Material mouth 502 is discharged, and thin worm sand is discharged from lower floor's discharge port 503 of vibration separation screen 5,501 effluent of upper strata discharge port and lower floor
503 effluent of discharge port is delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging；Air-introduced machine is by the stink in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4
Gas is pumped into processing in deodorizing tower 6, and the deodorizing tower 6 is the spray deodorizing tower using lye.
Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above preferred embodiment, can also be in the utility model claims and explanation
In the spirit that book limits, the conversion and improvement of diversified forms are carried out, same technical problem, and technology expected from acquirement can be solved
Effect, therefore do not repeat.Those of ordinary skill in the art directly or can associate all from the utility model disclosure
Scheme, as long as within the spirit that claim limits, falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intensive ecological cultivation system, it is characterised in that including livestock and poultry cultivation room（11）With black soldier flies culturing chamber（9）；
With the livestock and poultry cultivation room（11）Connection, for collecting the collecting tank of feces of livestock and poultry（12）；With the collecting tank（12）Connection
Delivery pump（13）；Pass through pipeline and the delivery pump（13）Export the filter press of connection（14）；Pass through pipeline and the filter press
（14）Filtrate (liquid connection defecator（15）；With the filter press（14）Sludge outlet connection screw conveyor
（16）；Feed end accepts the screw conveyor（16）Supplied materials, supplied materials is transported to Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）Conveyer（17）；If
It is placed in the black soldier flies culturing chamber（9）Several interior support worm groove（10）；Positioned at the foster worm groove（10）First track of both sides
（7）；Positioned at the foster worm groove（10）One end on the outside of, with first track（7）It is wide and with the first track（7）Vertical cloth
The second track put（8）；It is arranged on first track（7）With the second track（8）The right angle changement of intersection（1）；Fortune
Row is in first track（7）Or second track（8）On feeding vehicle（2）And material collecting trolley（3）；Positioned at second track（8）
Sorting sieve on the outside of one end（5）；Air inlet and the culturing chamber（9）And Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）The air-introduced machine of connection；With the air-introduced machine
Gas outlet connection deodorizing tower（6）；The right angle changement（1）Including with the first track（7）With the second track（8）Connection
Circular support（101）, with the circular support（101）The round turntable of pivot joint（102）, with the round turntable（102）On
Surface connects, and realizes and the first track（7）Or second track（8）The commutation track of docking（103）, drive the round turntable
（102）Rotating first driving mechanism；The defecator（15）Sludge outlet and delivery pump（13）Inlet communication, defecator
（15）Clarified solution outlet with livestock and poultry cultivation room（11）Cleaning pipe connection, the Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）Positioned at the first two-orbit（8）Separately
The top of one end.
2. intensive ecological cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding vehicle（2）Including feeding intake
Vehicle carriage（201）；With the vehicle carriage that feeds intake（201）The feeding vehicle drive shaft of bottom connection（202）With feeding vehicle driven shaft
（203）；With the feeding vehicle drive shaft（202）The feeding vehicle driving wheel of connection（204）；With the feeding vehicle driven shaft（203）
The feeding vehicle driven wheel of connection（205）；With the feeding vehicle drive shaft（202）The feeding vehicle driving mechanism of connection（206）；With institute
State the vehicle carriage that feeds intake（201）The cast hopper of connection（208）；With the vehicle carriage that feeds intake（201）Connection, and with the cast hopper
（208）Bottom discharge mouth connection distributing device（207）.
3. intensive ecological cultivation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the feeding vehicle driving mechanism
（206）Including with the feeding vehicle drive shaft（202）The gear reducer of drive connection, the driving motor being connected with speed reducer drive,
The battery pack being connected with driving motor；The feeding vehicle（2）Further include and the vehicle carriage that feeds intake（201）Connection, acts on throwing
Truck driving wheel（204）And/or feeding vehicle driven wheel（205）Braking parking device.
4. intensive ecological cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collecting tank（12）With positioned at
The collecting tank of one end（121）；To the collecting tank（121）Inclined bottom of pond face（123）；It is arranged on bottom of pond face（123）By liquid
Import collecting tank（121）Interior drain groove（124）；Positioned at the bottom of pond face（123）With drain groove（124）The filtering of top
Net（125）；With the bottom of pond face（123）Connection, by collecting tank（12）It is divided into the divider wall in several regions（127）；It is arranged on
Divider wall（127）Nearly collecting tank（121）End and collecting tank（12）Plugboard trough on side wall（126）；With the plugboard trough（126）Can
The plate of dismantling connection（122）.
5. intensive ecological cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material collecting trolley（3）Including rewinding
Vehicle carriage（301）；With the rewinding vehicle carriage（301）The material collecting trolley drive shaft of bottom connection（302）With material collecting trolley driven shaft
（303）；With the material collecting trolley drive shaft（302）The material collecting trolley driving wheel of connection（304）；With the material collecting trolley driven shaft（303）
The material collecting trolley driven wheel of connection（305）；With the material collecting trolley drive shaft（302）The material collecting trolley driving mechanism of connection；With the receipts
Truck vehicle frame（301）The collection hopper of connection（306）；With the rewinding vehicle carriage（301）The elevator of one end connection（307）；With
The elevator（307）The hinged rewinding shovel of feed end（308）；Both ends respectively with the elevator（307）Shoveled with rewinding（308）
Hinged hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod（309）；With the collection hopper（306）Bottom discharge mouth connection discharge valve.
6. intensive ecological cultivation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the material collecting trolley driving mechanism includes
With the material collecting trolley drive shaft（302）The second gear reducer being sequentially connected, the second driving electricity being connected with the second speed reducer drive
Machine, the second battery pack being connected with the second driving motor；The material collecting trolley（3）Further include and the rewinding vehicle carriage（301）Even
Connect, act on material collecting trolley driving wheel（304）And/or material collecting trolley driven wheel（305）Second braking parking device.
7. intensive ecological cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sorting sieve（5）For vibration point
The black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand, black soldier flies and particle diameter of the particle diameter more than black soldier flies less than black by level sieve
The thin worm sand of stratiomyiid, upper strata discharge port of the thick worm sand from vibration separation screen（501）Discharge, black soldier flies are from vibration separation screen
Intermediate layer discharge port（502）Discharge, lower floor discharge port of the thin worm sand from vibration separation screen（503）Discharge, upper strata discharge port（501）
Effluent and lower floor's discharge port（503）Effluent is delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721295296.XU CN207322426U (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721295296.XU CN207322426U (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207322426U true CN207322426U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62368226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721295296.XU Active CN207322426U (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207322426U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107667986A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-02-09 | 湖南卢氏环保科技有限公司 | A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system and cultural method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201721295296.XU patent/CN207322426U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107667986A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-02-09 | 湖南卢氏环保科技有限公司 | A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system and cultural method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107711520A (en) | A kind of livestock and poultry ecological cultivation system and cultural method | |
| CN108739672B (en) | System and method for hatching hermetia illucens by utilizing livestock and poultry manure and kitchen waste in resource mode | |
| CN109984096B (en) | Black soldier fly integral automatic breeding production line | |
| CN103265154B (en) | Resource utilization and comprehensive treatment process for sewage and manure generated during cultivation | |
| CN107743926A (en) | A kind of black soldier flies cultivation apparatus and cultural method | |
| CN107873526A (en) | Livestock and poultry ecological cultivation system and cultural method | |
| CN112772575B (en) | Automatic production system and method combining livestock and poultry manure treatment and three-dimensional breeding of hermetia illucens | |
| CN107667985A (en) | Black soldier flies cultivation apparatus and cultural method | |
| CN107691381A (en) | A kind of device and cultural method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry | |
| CN107771747A (en) | A kind of ecological cultivation system and cultural method | |
| CN110051021B (en) | Biological maggot protein standard industrial production device and working method thereof | |
| CN112997968B (en) | Intensive production system for treating kitchen waste by means of hermetia illucens cultivation | |
| CN107821334A (en) | With the device and cultural method of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies | |
| CN109699535B (en) | Running water fish culture system | |
| CN112715493A (en) | Full-automatic three-dimensional breeding system of heisui river horsefly | |
| CN107711724A (en) | A kind of livestock and poultry and black soldier flies composite culture system and control method | |
| CN110842004A (en) | Device and method for treating organic solid waste by using hermetia illucens | |
| CN112778024A (en) | Livestock manure energy chemical co-production fertilizer production equipment | |
| CN107667986B (en) | Intensive ecological breeding system and breeding method | |
| CN207322426U (en) | A kind of intensive ecological cultivation system | |
| CN107721125A (en) | For cultivating the feces of livestock and poultry enrichment facility and method for concentration of black soldier flies | |
| CN107879581A (en) | Cultivate excrement and urine treating system and control method | |
| CN207322270U (en) | A kind of livestock and poultry ecological cultivation system | |
| CN207322427U (en) | A kind of ecological cultivation system | |
| CN211839510U (en) | Utilize black soldier fly to handle equipment of organic solid waste |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |