CN208724622U - The Agro-ecology circulatory system based on separating dry space from moist space type farm - Google Patents
The Agro-ecology circulatory system based on separating dry space from moist space type farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN208724622U CN208724622U CN201821477198.2U CN201821477198U CN208724622U CN 208724622 U CN208724622 U CN 208724622U CN 201821477198 U CN201821477198 U CN 201821477198U CN 208724622 U CN208724622 U CN 208724622U
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- separating dry
- type farm
- methane
- space type
- generating pit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
A kind of Agro-ecology circulatory system based on separating dry space from moist space type farm is provided, including separating dry space from moist space type farm, methane-generating pit, planting greenhouse and fertilizer processing factory, separating dry space from moist space type farm is connect by excrement conveying device with methane-generating pit, the methane-generating pit is connect with separating dry space from moist space type farm and domestic gas equipment respectively by biogas transport pipeline, and the methane-generating pit is connect with fertilizer processing factory and planting greenhouse respectively by biogas slurry conveyance conduit and planting greenhouse is connected to by crushing transport device with separating dry space from moist space type farm.The utility model utilizes the characteristics of separating dry space from moist space type farm is by pork pig excrement and urine separation, excrement and urine are automatically sent in methane-generating pit by excrement conveying device, it turns harm into good, turn waste into wealth, effectively solve the pollution problem that rural area plantation and cultivation generate, change rural area energy structure, form rural energy and provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other mode, reaches economic benefit, social benefit, ecological benefits three and have a good harvest.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the ecological agriculture circulatory system, and in particular to a kind of agricultural based on separating dry space from moist space type farm
Ecological recycle system.
Background technique
With the development of aquaculture industry of China, Animal manure loss object not only polluted surface water is toxic, harmful components are also easy
It penetrating into underground water, serious polluted underground water, it can be such that underground water dissolved oxygen content reduces, and toxic component increases in water quality,
So that water body blacked, fouled when serious, loses use value.Feces of livestock and poultry once polluted underground water, it is extremely difficult to administer and restore, will make
At persistent pollution, the loss of excrement is rushed according to the management condition and normal water of current China's scale livestock farming environmental pollution
Rate calculates, and the farm of 10000 pig raising scales has 157 tons of COD and 117 ton of BOD to be lost in water body every year, quite
In the pollutant discharge amount of industrial enterprise of certain scale.If mismanagement, these high concentration livestock and poultry organic sewages row
Enter in rivers and lakes, water quality will be caused constantly to deteriorate, high concentration N, P in livestock and poultry sewage is cause water eutrophication important
Reason;Livestock and poultry sewage is discharged into river, can make gradually dead to the aquatile that organic pollution is sensitive, seriously threatens aquatic products industry
Development, therefore, it is necessary to be comprehensively utilized after being handled the waste of farm, thus solve feces of farm processing not
When the pollution to environment and water quality, mitigate the pressure caused by environment.
Utility model content
The technical problem solved by the utility model is:to provide a kind of Agro-ecology cyclic systems based on separating dry space from moist space type farm
System, the characteristics of using separating dry space from moist space type farm by pork pig excrement and urine separation, by excrement conveying device by excrement and urine
Liquid is automatically sent in methane-generating pit, is turned harm into good, and is turned waste into wealth, and is effectively solved the pollution problem that rural area plantation and cultivation generate, is changed
Become rural area energy structure, form rural energy and provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other mode, reaches economic benefit, social benefit, ecological benefits three and have a good harvest.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model: the Agro-ecology circulatory system based on separating dry space from moist space type farm, including
Separating dry space from moist space type farm, methane-generating pit, planting greenhouse and fertilizer processing factory, separating dry space from moist space type farm are defeated by excrement
Send device to connect with methane-generating pit, the methane-generating pit by biogas transport pipeline respectively with separating dry space from moist space type farm and domestic gas
Equipment connection, the methane-generating pit is connect respectively with fertilizer processing factory and planting greenhouse by biogas slurry conveyance conduit and planting greenhouse
It is connected to by crushing transport device with separating dry space from moist space type farm.
Wherein, separating dry space from moist space type farm includes ceiling and enclosure wall, and the ceiling is fixed on enclosure wall upper end and enclosure wall
Inside is culture zone, and being equipped between two rows of pig house areas and two rows of pig houses area in the culture zone is corridor, two rows of pig house areas
Bottom surface be equipped with collection urine canal, two side enclosure walls in high and that corridor side is low at the enclosure wall of side incline structure setting and corridor two sides
It is formed with feces-collecting port on the pig house area bottom surface at place and is located inside feces-collecting port the screw auger formula pumping excrement machine that is equipped with, the bottom at the enclosure wall of side
The upper cover for closing feces-collecting port lid is hinged on face.
Further, the excrement conveying device includes that screw auger formula takes out excrement machine sum aggregate urine canal, the screw auger formula
It takes out and excrement and urine is fed directly to methane-generating pit after excrement machine sum aggregate urine canal passes to methane-generating pit and is connected to methane-generating pit.
Further, the crushing transport device is grass chopper and screw elevating conveyor, the discharge port of the grass chopper
It is connected to the feed inlet of screw elevating conveyor and the discharge port of screw elevating conveyor passes in separating dry space from moist space type farm
In forage bucket, the substandard products vegetables in the planting greenhouse are sent through screw elevating conveyor to forage bucket after being sent into grass chopper internal cutting
It is interior to be used to feed the pork pig in the release farm of hygroscopic water.
Further, the domestic gas equipment includes gas-cooker and heating wall-hung boiler.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of:
1, the technical program utilizes the characteristics of separating dry space from moist space type farm is by pork pig excrement and urine separation, after separation
Pork pig excrement and urine pass through screw auger formula respectively takes out excrement machine sum aggregate urine canal and is automatically sent in methane-generating pit, without hand haulage,
Greatly reduce the cleaning difficulty and working strength of separating dry space from moist space type farm;
2, the technical program will be given up using transport device, i.e. grass chopper and screw elevating conveyor is crushed in planting greenhouse
It abandons after vegetables are cut by grass chopper and is sent by screw elevating conveyor into the forage bucket in separating dry space from moist space type farm, for feeding
The pork pig in the release farm of hygroscopic water is supported, the feeding cost of pork pig is reduced, enriches the nutrition of pork pig;
3, the waste that the technical program makes full use of the release farm of hygroscopic water and planting greenhouse to generate, turns harm into good, and becomes
Waste be changed into values, effectively solves the pollution problem that rural area plantation and cultivation generate, changes rural area energy structure, form rural energy multipotency
Complement mode reaches economic benefit, social benefit, ecological benefits three and has a good harvest;
4, the technical program is realized to give up and produce gas, with gas complementary energy, is raised, with useless produce to raise keeping, produces fertilizer, with useless with fertilizer rush kind
Circulation pattern, form rural energy ecological circulation mode, to improvement soil, the use that reduces fertilizer and pesticide, carry out ecological agriculture
Industry, which is played an important role, plays facilitation to the sustainable development of agricultural.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model principle block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model separating dry space from moist space type farm structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement diagram at I in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
1-3 describes an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Based on the Agro-ecology circulatory system of separating dry space from moist space type farm, including separating dry space from moist space type farm 1, methane-generating pit 2,
Planting greenhouse 3 and fertilizer processing factory 4, separating dry space from moist space type farm 1 are connect by excrement conveying device with methane-generating pit 2,
The methane-generating pit 2 is connect with separating dry space from moist space type farm 1 and domestic gas equipment 6 respectively by biogas transport pipeline 5, the natural pond
Gas pond 2 is connect with fertilizer processing factory 4 and planting greenhouse 3 respectively by biogas slurry conveyance conduit 7 and planting greenhouse 3 is by crushing fortune
Defeated device 8 is connected to separating dry space from moist space type farm 1;Specifically, separating dry space from moist space type farm 1 includes ceiling 9 and enclosure wall 10,
It is culture zone 11 inside 10 upper end of enclosure wall and enclosure wall 10 that the ceiling 9, which is fixed on, and two rows of pig houses area is equipped in the culture zone 11
It is corridor 13 between 12 and two rows of pig houses area 12, the bottom surface in two rows of pig house areas 12 corridor (13 in high at side enclosure wall 10
The low incline structure setting in side and 13 two sides of corridor are equipped with collection urine canal 14, make on 12 bottom surface of pig house area at two side enclosure walls 10
There is feces-collecting port 15 and be located inside feces-collecting port 15 the screw auger formula pumping excrement machine 16 that is equipped with, is hinged on the bottom surface at side enclosure wall 10
The upper cover 17 that the lid of feces-collecting port 15 is closed;Specifically, the excrement conveying device includes that screw auger formula takes out 16 sum aggregate of excrement machine urine canal
14, the screw auger formula is taken out excrement and urine after 16 sum aggregate of excrement machine urine canal 14 passes to methane-generating pit 2 and is connected to methane-generating pit 2
It is fed directly to methane-generating pit 2;Specifically, the crushing transport device 8 be grass chopper and screw elevating conveyor, the grass chopper
Discharge port is connected to the feed inlet of screw elevating conveyor and the discharge port of screw elevating conveyor passes to the cultivation of separating dry space from moist space type
In forage bucket in field 1, the substandard products vegetables in the planting greenhouse 3 are sent after being sent into grass chopper internal cutting through screw elevating conveyor
For feeding the pork pig in the release farm 1 of hygroscopic water in forage bucket;Specifically, the domestic gas equipment 6 includes gas-cooker
With heating wall-hung boiler.
The technical program utilizes the characteristics of separating dry space from moist space type farm 1 is by pork pig excrement and urine separation, after separation
Pork pig excrement and urine pass through screw auger formula pumping 16 sum aggregate of excrement machine urine canal 14 respectively and are automatically sent in methane-generating pit 2, without artificial
Transport, greatly reduces the cleaning difficulty and working strength of separating dry space from moist space type farm 1, utilizes crushing transport device 8, i.e., broken grass
Machine and screw elevating conveyor, by abandoned vegetable in planting greenhouse 3 by grass chopper cut after by screw elevating conveyor send to
In forage bucket in separating dry space from moist space type farm 1, for feeding the pork pig in the release farm 1 of hygroscopic water, the feeding of pork pig is reduced
This is formed, the nutrition of pork pig is enriched, the waste for making full use of the release farm 1 of hygroscopic water and planting greenhouse 3 to generate, changing evil is
Benefit turns waste into wealth, and effectively solves the pollution problem that rural area plantation and cultivation generate, changes rural area energy structure, form Rural Energy
Source is provided multiple forms of energy to complement each other mode, is reached economic benefit, social benefit, ecological benefits three and is had a good harvest, and is realized and is produced gas, with useless with gas complementary energy, with
Useless produce is raised, to raise keeping, is produced fertilizer, with useless with the circulation pattern of fertilizer rush kind, rural energy ecological circulation mode is formed, to conditioned soil
Earth, the use for reducing fertilizer and pesticide, the development ecological agriculture, which are played an important role, plays promotion work to the sustainable development of agricultural
With.
Above-described embodiment, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model are not used to limit the utility model practical range,
Therefore all equivalence changes done with content described in the utility model claims, the utility model claims model should all be included in
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. the Agro-ecology circulatory system based on separating dry space from moist space type farm, it is characterised in that: including separating dry space from moist space type farm
(1), methane-generating pit (2), planting greenhouse (3) and fertilizer processing factory (4), separating dry space from moist space type farm (1) are defeated by excrement
Send device to connect with methane-generating pit (2), the methane-generating pit (2) by biogas transport pipeline (5) respectively with separating dry space from moist space type farm
(1) with domestic gas equipment (6) connect, the methane-generating pit (2) by biogas slurry conveyance conduit (7) respectively with fertilizer processing factory
(4) and planting greenhouse (3) connects and planting greenhouse (3) is by crushing transport device (8) and separating dry space from moist space type farm (1) even
It is logical.
2. the Agro-ecology circulatory system according to claim 1 based on separating dry space from moist space type farm, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating separating dry space from moist space type farm (1) includes ceiling (9) and enclosure wall (10), and the ceiling (9) is fixed on enclosure wall (10) upper end and is enclosed
It is culture zone (11) to be equipped in the culture zone (11) between two rows of pig house areas (12) and two rows of pig house areas (12) inside wall (10)
For corridor (13), the bottom surface of two rows of pig house areas (12) is in incline structure high at side enclosure wall (10) and that corridor (13) side is low
Setting and corridor (13) two sides are equipped with collection urine canal (14), are formed with collection excrement on pig house area (12) bottom surface at two side enclosure walls (10)
Mouthful (15) and it is located inside feces-collecting port (15) and is equipped with screw auger formula and takes out excrement machine (16), it is hinged on the bottom surface at side enclosure wall (10)
There is the upper cover (17) for closing feces-collecting port (15) lid.
3. the Agro-ecology circulatory system according to claim 2 based on separating dry space from moist space type farm, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating excrement conveying device includes that screw auger formula takes out excrement machine (16) sum aggregate urine canal (14), the screw auger formula take out excrement machine (16) and
Collection, which is urinated, is fed directly to methane-generating pit (2) for excrement and urine after canal (14) pass to methane-generating pit (2) and are connected to methane-generating pit (2).
4. the Agro-ecology circulatory system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 based on separating dry space from moist space type farm, feature
Be: the crushing transport device (8) is grass chopper and screw elevating conveyor, the discharge port and screw lifting of the grass chopper
The feed inlet of conveyer is connected to and the discharge port of screw elevating conveyor passes to the forage bucket in separating dry space from moist space type farm (1)
In, the substandard products vegetables in the planting greenhouse (3) are sent through screw elevating conveyor to forage bucket after being sent into grass chopper internal cutting
For feeding the pork pig in the release farm of hygroscopic water (1).
5. the Agro-ecology circulatory system according to claim 4 based on separating dry space from moist space type farm, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating domestic gas equipment (6) includes gas-cooker and heating wall-hung boiler.
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CN201821477198.2U CN208724622U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | The Agro-ecology circulatory system based on separating dry space from moist space type farm |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109006493A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-18 | 宝鸡神农农业科技有限公司 | The Agro-ecology circulatory system based on separating dry space from moist space type farm |
CN110447342A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-15 | 王元华 | A kind of resource circulation utilization formula ecologic breeding recreation farm |
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2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201821477198.2U patent/CN208724622U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109006493A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-18 | 宝鸡神农农业科技有限公司 | The Agro-ecology circulatory system based on separating dry space from moist space type farm |
CN110447342A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-11-15 | 王元华 | A kind of resource circulation utilization formula ecologic breeding recreation farm |
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