CN208590443U - A kind of wasp covering box - Google Patents
A kind of wasp covering box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208590443U CN208590443U CN201820724496.0U CN201820724496U CN208590443U CN 208590443 U CN208590443 U CN 208590443U CN 201820724496 U CN201820724496 U CN 201820724496U CN 208590443 U CN208590443 U CN 208590443U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wasp
- overwintering
- case
- overwintering case
- chamber
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wasp covering boxs, belong to wasp cultivation field, in order to solve the problems, such as that it is not high that artificial cross existing in the prior art injures queen bee, queen bee Overwintering Survival Percentage.The utility model includes copulation chamber, and the copulation chamber top horizontal is provided with overwintering case, and hole is provided on the side wall of the overwintering case, and the overwintering case through hole is connected to the copulation chamber, and the overwintering case is removably mounted on the top of the copulation chamber;Axial direction in the overwintering case along the axial setting vertical passage of overwintering case, the overwintering case along overwintering case is provided with several cylindrical chamber from left end to right end, and the cylindrical chamber is connected to by the vertical passage;Intermediate cylindrical chamber is connected to the hole.The utility model is for cultivating wasp.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wasp cultivation field, and in particular to arrives a kind of covering box.
Background technique
Wasp is utilized by people and catch pests in field, has more brought deliciousness bee pupa, so present wasp is
Through gradually by the normalized cultivation of scale, during propagating wasp artificially, being related to five crucial technologies: collecting male and female
Standard bee colony is cultivated in oviposition that bee, female drone mate, queen bee batch is overwintering, queen bee is nested.Wherein first three step is wasp cultivation
Basis and technological difficulties, be in winter generally exactly the season of wasp mating, existing artificial cross technology needs
Manpower is dynamic to be pulled, shifts queen bee into overwintering case, because, artificial easily injury queen bee, while queen bee bacterial infection is easily led to, cause
Queen bee overwintering mortality is high, will affect the growth of coming year bee colony, it is therefore desirable to which a kind of simulation natural mating, reduces Human disturbance
Covering box.Queen bee excessive can flock together in existing overwintering case simultaneously, can also reduce Overwintering Survival Percentage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that: in order to solve, artificial cross existing in the prior art injures queen bee, queen bee is got over
The not high problem of winter survival rate improves a kind of wasp covering box, queen bee, drone natural mating in wasp covering box, not by people
Work interference, while the queen bee of post-coitum is climbed to naturally in the overwintering case at top, after filling enough certain amounts, overwintering case can be removed shifting
Into wintering bee house.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of wasp covering box, including copulation chamber, the copulation chamber top horizontal are provided with overwintering case, the overwintering case
Hole is provided on side wall, the overwintering case through hole is connected to the copulation chamber, and the overwintering case is removably mounted on described
The top of copulation chamber;Axis in the overwintering case along the axial setting vertical passage of overwintering case, the overwintering case along overwintering case
To several cylindrical chamber are provided with from left end to right end, the cylindrical chamber is connected to by the vertical passage;It is intermediate
Cylindrical chamber be connected to the hole.
Further, the overwintering case is made of the trunk of wax gourd tree or numb pear tree.
Further, the copulation chamber includes prism-shaped pedestal, and it is logical that the pedestal top is communicated with pyramidal transition
Road.
Further, the side of the pedestal is provided with setting-out window.
Further, setting-out side setting outside window is horizontally disposed guide rail, is provided with valve in the guide rail,
The valve can the course bearing in the guide rail along guide rail move;The guide rail, valve are adapted with the setting-out window.
Further, the side wall of the pedestal, the side wall of transition passage are disposed as plastic wire, and the mesh is less than wasp
Body minimum sectional area.
Further, the shape of the mesh of the plastic wire is ellipse.
Further, the bottom wall of the pedestal is set as an inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane is towards the setting-out window.
Further, bracket is provided on the copulation chamber, the overwintering case is placed on the bracket.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the copulation chamber of wasp setting up and down is connected with overwintering case in the utility model, wasp is completed in copulation chamber
Natural post-coitum is simulated, queen bee creeps because of the upward habit through hole of bee colony to the overwintering case at top naturally.In overwintering case
It is provided with vertical passage and several cylindrical chamber, queen bee along longitudinal direction creep by channel, and the cylindrical cavity in overwintering case
Interior is passed the winter, and the quantity of the wasp accommodated in each overwintering case is more, and overwintering survival rate is also higher.Cylindrical chamber is simultaneously
Along several cylindrical chamber of overwintering case being axially arranged, the wasp limited amount that each cylindrical chamber accommodates is avoided recklessly
The case where gathering in swarms and collect excessive, preventing crowded caused Overwintering Survival Percentage decline.The utility model structure is simple, and when use can
Copulation chamber and overwintering case are moved away, it is easy to use, while queen bee can naturally mate in copulation chamber with drone, and from
It so crawls into overwintering case, not by artificial interference, avoids the occurrence of artificial impaired or bacterium infection.Overwintering case is being received simultaneously
Collect be also convenient for after enough queen bee being moved to hibernacle it is overwintering.The drone of post-coitum death can fall at the bottom of copulation chamber
Portion recycles convenient for collecting drone corpse.
2, in the utility model, in order to keep the ambient stable in overwintering case, the environment for maintaining colorless and odorless oil-free is improved
Overwintering Survival Percentage, the material of overwintering case are wax gourd tree trunk or numb pear tree trunk, and the inside of the overwintering case is not easily susceptible to not ring
The transformation of the factors such as the temperature in border influences.
3, in the utility model, simulating natural environment is obtained in order to more preferable, so that the mating of queen bee, drone is not by artificial
Interference, copulation chamber includes prism-shaped pedestal, and pedestal top is communicated with pyramidal transition passage.The side of pedestal, which is provided with, puts
Sample window.The side wall of transition passage is disposed as plastic wire, and the mesh of plastic wire is cut less than raised wasp adult body minimum
Area, prevent wasp from mesh from escaping from.After there is nuptial flight phenomenon in queen bee, drone in bee canopy, by waddy by queen bee,
Drone is transferred in copulation chamber, the natural mating in copulation chamber of queen bee, drone, and the side wall of pedestal is plastic wire, hands over convenient for observation
With situation, it is also convenient for queen bee and creeps on plastic wire.And pyramidal transition passage can also guide queen bee crawl toward top more
Winter case.Setting-out window is transferred into queen bee, drone convenient for people, is also convenient for manually taking out dead drone.
4, in the utility model, for the ease of shifting wasp, also for the corpse convenient for taking out drone, side is set outside window for setting-out
Set it is horizontally disposed have guide rail, valve is provided in the guide rail, valve can be in the guide rail along the track side of guide rail
To movement;Guide rail, valve are adapted with setting-out window.Valve setting convenient for staff by the queen bee for nuptial flight phenomenon occur,
Drone is put into copulation chamber, while being also convenient for staff and taking out the drone to die in time, builds a good simulation
Naturally mating environment.
5, in the utility model, in order to avoid occur the appearance of quadrangle mesh by the foot pinch off of wasp the case where, mesh
Shape be ellipse.
6, in the utility model, the bottom wall of pedestal is set as an inclined-plane, and inclined-plane is towards setting-out window.The drone that post-coitum is die
It can be rolled down along inclined-plane, take out the drone to die convenient for staff.
7, in the utility model, because overwintering case is detachably accepted at the top of copulation chamber, in order to keep overwintering case firm
Ground is placed at the top of copulation chamber, is provided with bracket on copulation chamber, overwintering case is placed on bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall schematic;
Fig. 2 is the overwintering case schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the overwintering case of the utility model;
Marked in the figure: 101- pedestal, 102- transition passage, 103- setting-out window, 104- guide rail, 105- valve, 106- bottom wall,
The overwintering case of 2-, the hole 201-, 202- vertical passage, 203- cylindrical chamber, 3- bracket.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of wasp covering box, including copulation chamber, copulation chamber top horizontal are provided with overwintering case 2, on the side wall of overwintering case 2
It is provided with hole 201, overwintering 2 through hole 201 of case is connected to copulation chamber, and overwintering case 2 is removably mounted on the top of copulation chamber;More
Axial direction in winter case 2 along overwintering case 2 is provided with vertical passage 202, in overwintering case 2 overwintering case 2 along axial direction from left end to right end
Several cylindrical chamber 203 are provided with, cylindrical chamber 203 is connected to by vertical passage 202;Intermediate cylindrical chamber
203 are connected to hole 201.
Further, the material wax gourd tree trunk of overwintering case 2 or numb pear tree trunk.
Further, copulation chamber includes prism-shaped pedestal 101, and 101 top of pedestal is communicated with pyramidal transition passage
102。
Further, the side of pedestal 101 is provided with setting-out window 103.
Further, be arranged on the outside of setting-out window 103 it is horizontally disposed have guide rail 104, be provided with valve in guide rail 104
105, valve 105 can the course bearing in guide rail 104 along guide rail 104 move;Guide rail 104, valve 105 with setting-out window 103
It is adapted.
Further, the side wall of pedestal 101, transition passage 102 side wall be disposed as plastic wire, mesh is less than wasp body
Body minimum sectional area.
Further, the shape of the mesh of plastic wire is ellipse.
Further, the bottom wall 106 of pedestal 101 is set as an inclined-plane, and inclined-plane is towards setting-out window 103.
Further, bracket 3 is provided on copulation chamber, overwintering case 2 is placed on bracket 3.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wasp covering box, including copulation chamber, copulation chamber top horizontal are provided with overwintering case 2, on the side wall of overwintering case 2
It is provided with hole 201, overwintering 2 through hole 201 of case is connected to copulation chamber, and overwintering case 2 is removably mounted on the top of copulation chamber;More
Axial direction in winter case 2 along overwintering case 2 is provided with vertical passage 202, is provided with from left end to right end in overwintering case 2 along axial direction several
A cylindrical chamber 203, cylindrical chamber 203 are connected to by vertical passage 202;Intermediate cylindrical chamber 203 and hole 201 connects
It is logical.
The copulation chamber of wasp setting up and down is connected to overwintering case 2 in the present embodiment, wasp completes mould in copulation chamber
Intend natural post-coitum, queen bee creeps because of the upward habit through hole 201 of bee colony to the overwintering case 2 at top naturally.Overwintering case 2
It is inside provided with vertical passage 202 and several cylindrical chamber 203, queen bee along longitudinal direction creep by channel 202, and in overwintering case 2
It passes the winter in interior cylindrical cavity room, the quantity of the wasp accommodated in each overwintering case 2 is more, and overwintering survival rate is also higher.Together
When cylindrical chamber 203 be several cylindrical chamber 203 being axially arranged along overwintering case 2, each cylindrical chamber 203
The case where wasp limited amount of receiving avoids wasp aggregation excessive, prevents crowded caused Overwintering Survival Percentage decline.This
Example structure is simple, and copulation chamber and overwintering case 2 can be moved away by when use, easy to use, while queen bee and drone are being handed over
It can naturally mate, and crawl into overwintering case 2 naturally with interior, not by artificial interference, avoid the occurrence of and be artificially damaged,
Or bacterium infection.Overwintering case 2 is also convenient for being moved to hibernacle after being collected into enough queen bees overwintering simultaneously.Post-coitum is dead
The drone died can fall in the bottom of copulation chamber, recycle convenient for collecting drone corpse.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to keep the ambient stable in overwintering case, the environment for maintaining colorless and odorless oil-free,
Overwintering Survival Percentage is improved, the material of overwintering case 2 is wax gourd tree trunk or numb pear tree trunk.The inside of the overwintering case 2 not vulnerable to
The transformation of the factors such as the temperature to not environment influences.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, simulating natural environment is obtained in order to more preferable, so that the mating of queen bee, drone is not by people
The interference of work, copulation chamber include prism-shaped pedestal 101, and 101 top of pedestal is communicated with pyramidal transition passage 102.Pedestal
101 side is provided with setting-out window 103.The side wall of pedestal 101, the side wall of transition passage 102 are disposed as plastic wire, plastics
The mesh of net is less than the body minimum sectional area of raising wasp adult, and wasp is avoided to escape.Queen bee, drone in bee canopy are wedded
After flying phenomenon, queen bee, drone are transferred in copulation chamber by waddy, the natural mating in copulation chamber of queen bee, drone, pedestal
101 side wall is plastic wire, convenient for observation mating situation, is also convenient for queen bee and creeps on plastic wire.And pyramidal transition
Channel 102 can also guide queen bee crawl toward top overwintering case 2.Setting-out window 103 is transferred into queen bee, drone convenient for people, is also convenient for people
Work takes out dead drone.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, also for the corpse convenient for taking out drone, it is arranged along level side on the outside of setting-out window 103
To guide rail 104 is provided with, valve 105 is provided in guide rail 104, staff pulls valve 105 in guide rail 104 along guide rail
104 course bearing is mobile;Guide rail 104, valve 105 are adapted with setting-out window 103.Work people is convenient in the setting of valve 105
Member puts the queen bee for nuptial flight phenomenon occur, drone in copulation chamber into, while being also convenient for staff and taking the drone to die in time
Out, a good simulation naturally mating environment is built.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 1, it in order to avoid there is the case where foot pinch off of the seamed edge of quadrangle mesh by wasp, moulds
The shape for expecting the mesh of net is ellipse.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 1, the bottom wall 106 of pedestal 101 is set as an inclined-plane, and inclined-plane is towards setting-out window 103.Mating
The drone to die afterwards can roll down along inclined-plane, take out the drone to die convenient for staff.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 1, because overwintering case 2 is detachably accepted at the top of copulation chamber, in order to make overwintering case 2
It is firmly placed at the top of copulation chamber, is provided with bracket 3 on copulation chamber, overwintering case 2 is placed on bracket 3.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of wasp covering box, including copulation chamber, the copulation chamber top horizontal is provided with overwintering case (2), the overwintering case
(2) it is provided on side wall hole (201), overwintering case (2) through hole (201) is connected to the copulation chamber, it is characterised in that:
The overwintering case (2) is removably mounted on the top of the copulation chamber;Along the axial direction of overwintering case (2) in the overwintering case (2)
It is provided with vertical passage (202), is provided with several from left end to right end along the axial of overwintering case (2) in the overwintering case (2)
Cylindrical chamber (203), the cylindrical chamber (203) are connected to by the vertical passage (202);Intermediate cylindrical chamber
(203) it is connected to the hole (201).
2. a kind of wasp covering box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the overwintering case (2) is wax gourd
Set trunk or numb pear tree trunk.
3. a kind of wasp covering box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the copulation chamber includes prism-shaped pedestal
(101), pedestal (101) top is communicated with pyramidal transition passage (102).
4. a kind of wasp covering box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the side of the pedestal (101) is provided with
Setting-out window (103).
5. a kind of wasp covering box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: edge is arranged on the outside of the setting-out window (103)
It is horizontally arranged to have guide rail (104), it is provided with valve (105) in the guide rail (104), the valve (105) can be described
It is mobile along the course bearing of guide rail (104) in guide rail (104);The guide rail (104), valve (105) with the setting-out window
(103) it is adapted.
6. a kind of wasp covering box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the pedestal (101), transition are logical
The side wall in road (102) is disposed as plastic wire.
7. a kind of wasp covering box according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the shape of the mesh of the plastic wire is ellipse
It is round.
8. a kind of wasp covering box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom wall (106) of the pedestal (101) is set
It is set to an inclined-plane, the inclined-plane is towards the setting-out window (103).
9. a kind of wasp covering box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bracket (3) are provided on the copulation chamber,
The overwintering case (2) is placed on the bracket (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820724496.0U CN208590443U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of wasp covering box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820724496.0U CN208590443U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of wasp covering box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN208590443U true CN208590443U (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65600493
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820724496.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208590443U (en) | 2018-05-16 | 2018-05-16 | A kind of wasp covering box |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN208590443U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-05-16 CN CN201820724496.0U patent/CN208590443U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190312 Termination date: 20210516 |