Photovoltaic module cleaning brush
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar energy photovoltaic panel cleaning technology field, specially a kind of photovoltaic module cleaning brush.
Background technique
Solar energy photovoltaic panel is installed outdoors, is influenced for a long time by wind and weather and environment, dust particles in air,
The pollutants such as accumulated snow and birds droppings are fallen on solar energy photovoltaic panel, will affect the transmissivity of light, to cause the drop of generating efficiency
It is low;The pollutant of partial occlusion can cause local hot spot effect in photovoltaic panel, not only reduce generating efficiency and even result in photovoltaic
Component is burnt, and periodically carrying out cleaning to the photovoltaic panel of solar power station is essential link.
There is collar plate shape brush head to utilize the product of high pressure water-driven currently on the market, this type products has water motor, water motor
The high pressure water provided by high-pressure hydraulic pump drives collar plate shape brush head high speed rotation to reach cleaning purpose.The disk of water motor driving
Type brush head needs high pressure water-driven, and service pressure is 4 megapascal, and hydraulic pressure must be over 2 megapascal could driving brush;Pressure is not
When enough, revolving speed is slow, and it is bad to clean effect;And for motor to water quality requirement height, water quality is bad, and water motor internal mechanism is worn very
Fastly, service life can be very short.
Water motor self weight is relatively high, in addition the weight of water, it can be very heavy.There are many China's agriculture light photovoltaic plant, and photovoltaic module is high
For degree often at 4 meters or more, brush head preponderance, cleaning personnel can be very laborious.Water motor needs high pressure water-driven, on the ground of water shortage
Area can not clean photovoltaic module, and water consumption is big.
Collar plate shape brush head is often self-possessed also than heavier, and when cleaning to eminence photovoltaic module, that compares is laborious;Collar plate shape brush
When rotated, sewage can splash head outward due to the effect of centrifugal force, and the part washed to photovoltaic module will cause secondary dirt
Dye.
Utility model content
For the deficiency in background technique, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module cleaning brush, using light motor
As the driving of brush head rotation, the clearing apparatus brush head power is strong, and cleaning effect is good, securely and reliably, long service life.
Photovoltaic module cleaning brush provided by the utility model, it is described including brush head and the affixed grasping connecting component of brush head
Brush head includes light motor, and the rotating part with cleaning material being connected with the light motor output end.
Further, the rotating part is the symmetrical shape centered on light motor output end;The rotating part is equipped with
Clean surface, the clean surface are equipped with hairbrush.
Further, the brush head is equipped with shell, and the light motor is set in shell;The shell is in disk
Shape is circumferentially with periphery hairbrush in shell;The output end of the light motor is located at the center point of disc shell.
Further, the cleaning brush further includes the washing cleaning member being connected with external water source, the washing cleaning section
Water source is introduced at brush head by part by connection water pipe.
Further, the washing cleaning member includes connection water pipe, spray head;The spray head is set on brush head,
The connection water pipe is mounted in the holding part, and connects external water source.
Further, the grasping connecting component includes the connecting rod being sequentially connected and telescopic rod, described connecting rod one end
It is connected on brush head.
Further, the telescopic rod is using loop bar made of carbon fiber material, and is equipped with position-limit mechanism;Telescopic rod
It is equipped with control switch and motor speed control circuit, the control switch is connected on water inlet pipe, control water outlet, the electric machine speed regulation
Switch is connected by connecting line with light motor.
As a preference, the connecting rod uses flexible nylon, rubber, plastics, metal material.
As a preference, the rotating part is that cross or hexagram or eight are linear.
As a preference, the light motor is DC brushless motor.
Photovoltaic module cleaning brush provided by the utility model, is primarily present following advantage:
1, power section uses light-duty waterproof DC brushless motor.This motor is light-weight, and horsepower is big, and power supply is low-pressure direct
Galvanic electricity, securely and reliably, long service life.Motor can be by storage battery power supply and alternating current by rectifier power supply, and motor can be with
Speed regulation, suitable for different occasions.
2, brush head is mitigated significantly using cross, hexagram or eight linear replaceable brush heads, the weight of brush head, is conducive to clear
The relatively high photovoltaic module of height is washed, different types of brush head can be used for different dirts.
3, this device housings is collar plate shape, and shell edge is fixed hairbrush, and when brush head rotation, most of water can be by shell
The hairbrush at edge blocks, and will not clean part to photovoltaic module in this way and cause secondary pollution.It can also be to prevent in anhydrous dry-cleaning
The only diffusion of dust.
4, there is spray head inside the housing, the water pipe on device housings is connected after water source, so that it may carry out to photovoltaic module
There is water cleaning.
5, brush is connected by connecting bend with carbon fiber telescopic rod, and connecting bend can connect one or two equipment.
6, connecting bend has certain elasticity, and certain angle is converted when easy to clean.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model photovoltaic module cleaning brush embodiment overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model photovoltaic module cleaning brush;
Fig. 3 is the side view of brush head;
Fig. 4 is the main view of cross brush head in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the utility model photovoltaic module cleaning brush embodiment overall structure diagram;
Wherein, 1. shell, 2. DC brushless motors, 3. water inlet pipes, 4. spray heads, 5. rotating parts, 6. periphery hairbrush, 7. water inlets
Hole, 8. connecting rods, 9. telescopic rods, 10. power supply lines, 11. control switches, 12. connection water pipes, 13. water pipe heads.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module cleaning brush, bright to keep the purpose of this utility model, thinking clearer
Really, the utility model is further described referring to example.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein is only to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Photovoltaic module cleaning brush provided by the utility model, including described in brush head and the affixed grasping connecting component of brush head
Brush head includes light motor, and the rotating part 5 with cleaning material being connected with the light motor output end.
In the present embodiment, power section uses light-duty waterproof DC brushless motor 1.This motor is light-weight, and horsepower is big, electricity
Source is low-voltage DC, securely and reliably, long service life.Motor can be supplied by storage battery power supply and alternating current by rectifier
Electricity, motor can adjust the speed, suitable for different occasions.Using SUMAX 2216 or FL42BLS type brushless motor, the voltage of motor
It can be 12V, 24V and 36V, power supply can be battery and the direct current after AC rectification, and the power supply of motor connects
Connecing can be coaxially connected to outside with grasping connecting component.Motor drives 5 high speed of rotating part with cleaning material after being powered
Rotation, speed can be adjusted the speed by motor speed control device.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the specific structure of brushhead portion can be with are as follows: the shell 1 shape in disk form, at shell 1 week
To equipped with periphery hairbrush 6;The output end of the DC brushless motor 1 is located at the center point of disc shell 1;Rotating part 5 is equipped with
Clean surface is equipped with hairbrush on the clean surface.
The symmetrical shape centered on 1 output end of DC brushless motor is set by rotating part 5, such as cross or six lines
It is shape, eight linear etc., the weight of brush head can be made to mitigate significantly, be conducive to the relatively high component cleaning of height.
The shell 1 of brush head is collar plate shape, and 1 edge of shell is periphery hairbrush 6, and when brush head rotation, most of water can be outer
The periphery hairbrush at 1 edge of shell blocks, and will not clean part to photovoltaic module in this way and cause secondary pollution.In anhydrous dry-cleaning
It can prevent the diffusion of dust.The cleaning material of brushhead portion can be hairbrush, be also possible to other materials with cleaning effect
Material or device, can be used different types of brush head for different dirts.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, cleaning brush described in photovoltaic module cleaning brush provided by the utility model further includes and external water source phase
Water source is introduced at brush head by washing cleaning member even, the washing cleaning member by connecting water pipe 12.
The photovoltaic panel cleaning brush of difference and traditional water motor type, the present embodiment photovoltaic module cleaning brush power section is using light
Type waterproof brushless motor;Due to the process for no longer needing to rotate using water motor by high pressure water come driving brush, cleaning dress
The weight set mitigates significantly, and this motor output power is big, light-weight, and power supply is low-voltage DC, securely and reliably, uses the longevity
Life length.Motor can be by storage battery power supply and alternating current by rectifier power supply, and motor can adjust the speed, can to photovoltaic module into
The anhydrous dry brush of row, suitable for different occasions.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that, brush head is equipped with shell 1, and the light motor is set
It is placed in shell 1;The shell 1 shape in disk form, the clearing apparatus further include washing cleaning member, the washing cleaning section
Part includes connection water pipe 12, spray head 4;It is equipped with the through-hole of inleakage in the shell 1, is equipped with water inlet pipe 3 in the through-hole,
Inlet opening 7 is formed in 1 surface one end of shell, the other end forms spray head 4, and the spray head 4 is set in the plane of brush head shell 1;
The connecting rod 8 is hollow tube, and connection water pipe 12 is mounted in the tube body, and connects external water source.In the feelings for having water source
Under condition, water can be guided on the spray head 4 in discoid shell 1 by water pipe, to have water cleaning to photovoltaic module realization, into
One step improves the cleaning effect of the utility model brush head;Also, what clearing apparatus provided by the utility model needed to drive only has
Rotating part 5 among brush head, after introducing water source, water is ejected into photovoltaic plate surface by spray head 4, more than conventional water wash water-saving.Needle
High pressure water can also be connect to the difficult clean solar panel of stain to rinse.
The edge of brush head shell 1 forms brush body by hairbrush and rotating part 5 together.There are control switch 11 and electricity on telescopic rod 9
Whether machine alignment circuit, can control start and stop and the revolving speed of motor, and spray water.When cleaning, water source switch is opened, opens electricity
Machine starts switch, and motor drives rotating part 5 to rotate, and adjusts motor speed-regulating switch, selects suitable speed, so that it may to photovoltaic group
Part is cleaned.
Embodiment 5
If necessary to the biggish cleaning of range, embodiment as shown in Figure 5, parallel connection two in connecting rod 8 can also be used
A equipment.
When washing, water source switch is opened, water arrives spray head 4 through connection water pipe 12, and is sprayed by spray head 4, restart motor,
Motor drives rotating part 5 to rotate, to remove the dirt on photovoltaic module surface.
It can choose different cross brush heads for different dirts, the bristle of brush head has the different type such as soft or hard, right
It can choose softer bristle in floating dust, carrying out dry-cleaning can.For more obstinate birds droppings, can be sprayed water with spray head 4 by bird
Excrement drenches, then is cleaned with the cross brush of harder bristle.
For above-mentioned all embodiments, connecting rod 8 is using materials such as nylon, rubber, plastics, the metals for having certain elasticity
Material, and have certain curvature, in order to which during cleaning, telescopic rod 9 will not may wear to assembly surface.Connecting rod 8 has certain
Elasticity can be such that brush surface and photovoltaic module surface is bonded well.Carbon fibre telescopic sleeving rod is light-weight, and is equipped in bar
Position-limit mechanism, length free extension are suitble to the photovoltaic module of different height.When photovoltaic module height is relatively high, can elongate
Telescopic rod 9 is transferred to length appropriate, then is cleaned by telescopic rod 9.
Photovoltaic module cleaning brush provided by the utility model is also not necessarily limited to be applied to photovoltaic module cleaning applications, at other
It is suitble to be equally applicable in object cleaning.
There are many this patent concrete application approach, and the foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of this patent, are not intended to limit
The embodiment and protection scope of this patent are made under the premise of this patent principle to those skilled in the art
Change with replacement and obviously obtained scheme, should all be included in the protection scope of patent.