CN208490165U - A kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208490165U CN208490165U CN201821039477.0U CN201821039477U CN208490165U CN 208490165 U CN208490165 U CN 208490165U CN 201821039477 U CN201821039477 U CN 201821039477U CN 208490165 U CN208490165 U CN 208490165U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment devices, and the container including being equipped with hole, the container is the internal cylinder for being equipped with sieve, and the sieve multilayer is detachably arranged.The container is movably set in inside support container, controls the depth impregnated in support container of container by the container control device that drifts along.The utility model is according to test objective and test requirements document, container is equipped with hole, and it is internal equipped with sieve, it is evenly distributed on sieve convenient for seed, to achieve the purpose that seed comprehensively, is uniformly contacted with treatment fluid, also controllable seed and the distance between treatment fluid and releaser, it can be used for carrying out flower seed artificial accelerated aging test, cold soaking test, seed priming test, the ratio between seed and treatment fluid is determined during test, according to the different requirements of experiment, the trystate of flexible modulation seed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment devices.
Background technique
General seed artificial accelerated aging technology, seed cold soaking technology, Seed priming techniques are common seed treatment skills
Art is respectively intended to keeping quality, the prediction seed vitality of prediction seed, improves seed vitality, closely related with the quality of seed.
Seed artificial accelerated aging technology be by the seed of certain initial water content under high temperature, high humidity environment
Reason investigates the test of percentage of seedgermination variation before and after the processing, and test seed is not directly contacted with treatment fluid, the operation packet of core
2 aspects are included, that is, keep certain ambient humidity, seed moisture content before and after blance test.
Seed cold soaking technology is to measure a kind of technology of seed vitality, is that seed is dipped in treatment fluid in low temperature environment
In, the variation of percentage of seedgermination before and after the processing is investigated, core operation is that seed soaking process is complete, uniform.
Seed priming techniques are to be handled using liquid initiator or solid initiator seed, improve seed vitality
Technology.Its core operation is the time and the way of contact that seed is contacted with initiator.
Flowers are afforestation common used materials, and flower seed quality and its breeding, the production of hybrid seeds, excellent variety promote and apply close
It is related.Flower seed heterogeneous, different sizes, specific gravity is different, carries out needing to solve following ask in above-mentioned 3 kinds of test operations
Topic.
One, the ratio for the treatment of fluid and seed used how is easily controlled.
Two, since the type of the seed of test used is different, specific gravity is different, dosage is different, how to guarantee that seed is being tested
In the process as far as possible uniformly, it is consistent, completely touch treatment fluid.
Three, it is required according to different tests, adjusts whether seed contacts with treatment fluid or releaser, needing can be flexible
Regulate and control seed at a distance from treatment fluid and releaser.
Above-mentioned three kinds of technologies are related to the factors such as temperature, treatment fluid/initiator, seed, and therefore, it is necessary to one kind to be able to solve
The Multi-function seed processing unit of the above problem, to meet the requirement of seed treatment test.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device, Neng Goubao
Card seed comprehensively, can be contacted uniformly with treatment fluid, meet flower seed artificial accelerated aging test, cold soaking test, seed
Cause the different of test to require.
To achieve the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device, the container including being equipped with hole, the container are equipped with for inside
The cylinder of sieve, is evenly distributed on sieve convenient for seed, with achieve the purpose that it is comprehensive, uniformly contact with treatment fluid.
Further, the sieve is that multilayer is detachably arranged, and can be distributed with single-layer or multi-layer；Can laterally it be arranged,
It can be obliquely installed, the equally distributed demand of the seed to meet different number has a wide range of application.
Further, the sieve is set as the serial sieve of multiple aperture, is applicable to the seed of different-diameter.
Further, the container is equipped with volume scale, convenient for immersing the volume for the treatment of fluid in control container, thus
The ratio of flexible modulation seed and treatment fluid and releaser, it is more convenient operation, quick, it is conducive to improve test efficiency.
Further, the container is equipped with matching upper cover, does not spill over convenient for control seed, can also be using sieve
The mode that net forms interlayer controls seed in container.
Further, the container is netted cylinder or the cylinder equipped with multiple holes, can use gauze, stainless steel
Net sets porose vial, plastic bottle etc., convenient for seed and treatment fluid and releaser haptoreaction.
It further, further include for providing the support container of humidity environment, the container activity setting to container
Inside support container, convenient for immersing the volume for the treatment of fluid in control container.
It further, further include that container drifts along control device, the depth impregnated in support container for controlling container
Degree and position, flexible modulation seed and the distance between treatment fluid and releaser and ratio.
Further, the container control device that drifts along is the connecting rope connecting with container or pull rod, convenient for regulation
The volume for the treatment of fluid is immersed in container.
Further, the support container is vial, vacuum flask, wide-mouth bottle, measuring cup, test tube or incubator, Ke Yiwei
Seed provides certain humidity and/or temperature, the test and processing of seed of being more convenient for.
Because the utility model adopts the above technical scheme, it has the following advantages:
1, for the utility model according to test objective and test requirements document, container is equipped with hole, and internal equipped with sieve, is convenient for
Seed is evenly distributed on sieve, guarantees that seed comprehensively, can be contacted uniformly with treatment fluid, with reach it is comprehensive, uniformly with
The purpose for the treatment of fluid contact.
2, the sieve multilayer of the utility model is detachably arranged, and can may be set to be sandwich format with Multi-layers distributing, rises
To the purpose of block seed, the upper cover of container can be omitted, can effectively meet the equally distributed demand of seed of different number, answer
It is wide with range.
3, the container of the utility model is cylindrical or cuboid, indicates scale above, convenient in control container
The volume for immersing treatment fluid, the volume for the treatment of fluid for facilitating control seed quality and contacting, thus flexible modulation seed with
The ratio for the treatment of fluid and releaser, it is more convenient operation, quick, without separately measuring, test procedure is omitted, is conducive to improve test
Efficiency.
4, the support container of the utility model is used to provide humidity environment to container, and container, which is movably set in carrying, to be held
Inside device, convenient for immersing the volume for the treatment of fluid in control container；Support container is equipped with scale and holds before not being put into seed
It carries the height for the treatment of fluid in container and is put into the thickness of seed in container to control the ratio of same seed and treatment fluid, grasp
Make easy.
5, the container of the utility model drifts along control device, the depth impregnated in support container for controlling container
Degree, flexible modulation seed and the distance between treatment fluid and releaser and ratio, can be by the connection that connect with container
Rope or pull rod, convenient for determine whether seed directly contact with treatment fluid and releaser, regulate and control and treatment fluid and releaser it
Between distance, regulation container in immerse treatment fluid volume.Especially cause in test in water, it can be by adjusting connecting rope
Or pull rod, it realizes in the same device, seed first comes into full contact with water, then continues to train in the environment that humidity is 100%
It supports；It, can be by adjusting the length difference of adjacent connecting rope away from tilting container, convenient for taking in subset when terminating test
Out.
6, the utility model can be used for carrying out flower seed artificial accelerated aging test, cold soaking test, seed priming test,
The ratio between seed and treatment fluid is determined during test, according to the different requirements of experiment, the test of flexible modulation seed
State.
7, the utility model can be used for the initiation test of seed solid, and certain thickness seed and solid initiator are alternately added
Enter in container, it, can be according to one layer of seed, at the ratio of certain thickness solid releaser according to the scale on container
Reason, simple and convenient, experimental condition is controllable.
8, the utility model can be used for flower seed according to flower seed distinct, different sizes, the different design of specific gravity
The tests such as artificial accelerated aging test, cold soaking test, seed priming test for the prediction of China flower seed vigor, improve China
Flower seed vigor provides technical support, can be widely applied to China's flower seed vigor and predicts, in vitality test.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model container；
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is equipped with container and drifts along the structural schematic diagram of control device；
Fig. 3 is that the structural schematic diagram in support container is arranged in the utility model container；
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model is tested.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device provided by the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, including the appearance equipped with hole
Receive device 1, container 1 is the internal cylinder for being equipped with sieve 2, and container 1 is netted cylinder, is also possible to the cylinder equipped with many holes
Body, the cylinder are cylindric or rectangular-shape etc..Sieve 2 can be arranged for the dismountable mode of single-layer or multi-layer, may also set up
For the serial sieve of multiple aperture.Wherein, the size of container hole and the mesh size of sieve only distinguish signal in figure, no
Centainly as the size expressed.The container of container 1 is equipped with matching upper cover 3.
The cylinder of container 1 is equipped with volume scale 6.
As shown in Fig. 2, further include that container drifts along control device 4, impregnated in support container for controlling container 1
Depth.The container control device 4 that drifts along is the connecting rope connecting with container or pull rod.
As shown in figure 3, further including for providing the support container 5 of humidity environment, 1 activity setting of container to container 1
Inside support container 5.
Support container 5 is vial, vacuum flask, wide-mouth bottle, measuring cup, test tube or incubator.
As shown in figure 4, can control the depth that container 1 impregnates in support container by the container control device 4 that drifts along
Degree.
Here is that the utility model is applied to the embodiment of all kinds of tests:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides red sage seed artificial accelerated aging tests.
Support container 5 uses vial, and the pure water of 5cm high is added in vial, and 1mL or so concentration, which is added, in water is
10% liquor natrii hypochloritis.Red sage seed is put into the bottom of container 1, the position of high 0.5cm on 1 bottom of container
Install sieve 2, the seed of bottom and sieve 2 keeps single layer, open and flat, is not overlapped, and allows seed sufficiently, uniformly and ring
Border moisture exchange adjusts the node of connecting rope, makes container and liquid level distance 1cm or so.Vial bottleneck is stoppered with rubber stopper,
It matches and smears vaseline at mouth, guarantee that device is closed.Above-mentioned apparatus is placed in 40 DEG C of incubator, artificial accelerated aging test 3
It, 4 days, 5 days, after treatment investigate percentage of seedgermination variation.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides the tests of pansy seed cold soaking.
Support container 5 uses vacuum flask, and a certain amount for the treatment of fluid is added in vacuum flask.By container gauze aperture adjustment
To less than pansy seed aperture.Pansy seed is put into container bottom, according to the handled amount of test, decides whether to need
Add sieve 2.At 1 mouthful of container, using gauze as upper cover 3, it also can be used the fixtures such as rubber band by the cylinder of upper cover 3 and container
Body forms a closed entirety.The length of connecting rope is adjusted, so that entire container 1 is completely immersed in treatment fluid；It will heat preservation
Bottle cap tightly keeps internal low temperature environment, carries out cold soaking processing, and seed bud rate and vigor index of correlation are measured after processing.
Embodiment 3
Cause the present embodiment provides petunia seeds water and tests.
In seed and all fewer solution, test tube can be used as support container 5, the water-soluble of 5mL is added in test tube
Liquid.By container gauze aperture adjustment to less than petunia seeds aperture.Petunia seeds are put into container 1, record accommodates
Thickness of seed in device 1.Using gauze, by container mouth by being tightened in junction with rubber band.Connecting rope length is adjusted, realizes and holds
Device 1 of receiving submerges.After handling 1d, connecting rope node location is adjusted, by container 1 with liquid level mutually from close with rubber stopper
Test tube mouth is sealed, relative humidity 100% measures percentage of seedgermination until stopping test after the stipulated time.
Embodiment 4
Cause the present embodiment provides marigold seeds PEG and tests.
The certain density PEG solution of 5mL is added in test tube.Marigold seeds are put into container 1, record container
Thickness of seed in 1 covers upper cover 3, adjusts pull rod, container 1 is totally immersed into solution, seals test tube mouth.After terminating experiment
Carry out germination percentage measurement.
Embodiment 5
Cause the present embodiment provides verbena hybrida seed solid and tests.
Certain thickness verbena hybrida seed and solid initiator vermiculite are alternately added in container 1, vermiculite used is aqueous
The amount divided is generally the 60%~95% of vermiculite dry weight；It, can be according to one layer of seed, certain thickness according to the scale on container 1
The ratio of degree vermiculite is handled, and wherein different proportion can be arranged in the ratio of seed and vermiculite between 1:1.5~1:3, to reach
Cause effect to preferable.Simple and convenient, experimental condition is controllable.
When carry out causing test or cold soaking test when, container opening upper cover 3 can also using covering and
The easy structure of fixture, such as fixed it in junction by fixtures such as rubber bands with container 1 using gauze covering
It obturages, container 1 can be formed enclosure space by covering and fixture, reduce the floating of the seed as caused by seed specific weight
It influences, is immersed comprehensively convenient for seed.
The utility model requires special design according to flower seed feature and flower seed quality inspection, compensates at this stage
Germinating apparatus is primarily adapted for use in the defect of field crop seed, vegetable crop seed and Seeds of Medicinal Plants, spends to improve China
Grass Seed Testing Technology provides important technical support, can be widely applied in the germination detection of flower seed.This reality
Simple with new structure, flexible operation can meet the condition of different tests, and practicability is relatively good.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the utility model, wherein the structure of each component, connection type and manufacture craft
Etc. may be changed, all equivalents and improvement carried out on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model,
It should not exclude except the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device, which is characterized in that the container including being equipped with hole, the container are
Inside is equipped with the cylinder of sieve.
2. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve is that multilayer is removable
Unload setting.
3. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sieve is multiple aperture
Serial sieve.
4. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the container is equipped with volume
Scale.
5. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the container is equipped with therewith
Matched upper cover.
6. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the container is netted cylinder
Body or cylinder equipped with multiple holes.
7. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to any claim from 1 to 6, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes for providing the support container of humidity environment to container, the container is movably set in inside support container.
8. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include that container drifts along control
Device processed, the depth impregnated in support container for controlling container.
9. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the container drifts along control
Device is the connecting rope connecting with container or pull rod.
10. flower seed Multifunctional treatment device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the support container is glass
Glass bottle, vacuum flask, wide-mouth bottle, measuring cup, test tube or incubator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821039477.0U CN208490165U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821039477.0U CN208490165U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208490165U true CN208490165U (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65282191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821039477.0U Active CN208490165U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of flower seed Multifunctional treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208490165U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201821039477.0U patent/CN208490165U/en active Active
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