CN109823666A - Microorganism Saving specimen conveyer - Google Patents

Microorganism Saving specimen conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109823666A
CN109823666A CN201910255313.4A CN201910255313A CN109823666A CN 109823666 A CN109823666 A CN 109823666A CN 201910255313 A CN201910255313 A CN 201910255313A CN 109823666 A CN109823666 A CN 109823666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sample
microorganism
plate
container
welded
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Granted
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CN201910255313.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109823666B (en
Inventor
刘文鑫
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Luohe First Peoples Hospital
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Central People's Hospital Of Zhanjiang
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Priority to CN201910255313.4A priority Critical patent/CN109823666B/en
Publication of CN109823666A publication Critical patent/CN109823666A/en
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Publication of CN109823666B publication Critical patent/CN109823666B/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, including the double-deck preservation conveying rack, non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample transport preservation container, the transport of direct culture medium culture microorganism sample saves container, the transport of anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample saves container and aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container;The transverse direction and longitudinal direction center that the lower layer that bilayer saves conveying rack saves conveying rack is provided with anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample and transports preservation container path, the anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transports to save in container path, is equipped with sliding rail, and switch is equipped on the end of the sliding rail;Microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the invention can classify the Saving specimen container of microorganism sample difference storage condition, make medical work with Quick Acquisition sample and sample can be transported, the survival rate of sample is high, mitigates the pain of patient's sub-sampling again.

Description

Microorganism Saving specimen conveyer
Technical field
The present invention relates to microorganisms to save container technical field.Specifically microorganism Saving specimen conveyer.
Background technique
Clinically, Micro biological Tests sample is correctly acquired, transports, saves and handles, for guaranteeing that Clinical microorganism is examined It is most important to test work quality.After medical staff is acquired sample according to the characteristic of institute's collect specimen, need to transport sample To inspection, department tests.Clinical samples are transport sample during, should rigorous concentration sample no matter distance It saves and requires, and during transport, take safety prevention measure.
Currently, non-preservative microorganism sample, the training of direct culture medium can be divided into according to the different requirements saved to microorganism It supports microorganism sample, anaerobism transport culture microorganism sample and aerobic transport and cultivates microorganism sample, medical staff is according to acquisition The requirement of sample, selects the conveyer of different specimens, or separates and individually transport, or after running up to certain amount, transports together. Individually transport the workload for increasing health care workers;If accumulation is transported together, sample is transported since none is special Device cannot classify, and various conveying containers are arbitrarily placed or are packed together, not easy-to-search, easily cause sample tilt or Fall, influence influence examine as a result, delaying the time of inspection, it is also necessary to resurvey sample, make the distress level of patient Increase, is badly in need of one kind dedicated for microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, the different microorganisms for saving and requiring can be classified Sample can be transported individually, can also be accumulated and be transported together.
Simultaneously in the prior art, non-preservative microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, direct the culture medium training of exclusive use Support microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, anaerobism transports culture microorganism Saving specimen conveyer and micro- life is cultivated in aerobic transport There is also various problems for object Saving specimen conveyer, cause microorganism sample survival rate not high, influence asking for inspection result Topic.
When being transported such as non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample, need for non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample to be placed on sterile, close The container (such as specimen test tube) of envelope, easy generate during transport for usually storing non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample are rocked, easily The capping (such as test tube plug of specimen test tube) of generation container loosens or falls off, and non-anti-corrosion microorganism specimen fluids is caused to be spilt; Non- anti-corrosion microorganism specimen container needs to be placed in the environment of relevant temperature, guarantees the survival rate of non-anti-corrosion microorganism.
Such as the usual object glass material of preservation container of direct culture medium micro-biological samples, hand temperature be will affect when by holding The growth of microorganism, and microorganism growth needs timing illumination, different long-time illumination are conducive to its healthy growth, but traditional It saves external container and directly covers black-out cloth, it is easy to be lost after being finished.
It such as transports container in anaerobic bacteria microbial process easily to shake or collide, microorganism sample collides in container On wall, causes internal culture medium to occur damaged, influence the transport quality of microorganism sample;And when the fortune for completing microorganism sample After sending, container is placed in position to be saved, because of the effect of universal wheel, container easily shakes, and cannot effectively fix, micro- Biological sample is easy to damage, and using effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide one kind to make that microorganism sample survival rate is high, can classify Collect the microorganism Saving specimen conveyer that different microorganisms save demand.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
Microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, including the double-deck preservation conveying rack, non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample transport to save and hold Device, direct culture medium culture microorganism sample transport and save container, anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample transports and saves container With aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container;The lower layer that bilayer saves conveying rack saves the transverse direction and longitudinal direction of conveying rack Center is provided with anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample and transports preservation container path, the anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism Sample, which transports to save, is equipped with sliding rail in container path, the sliding rail is for fixing the anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample It transports and saves container, be equipped with switch on the end of the sliding rail;The double-deck lower layer for saving conveying rack saves conveying rack Aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container accommodating chamber is respectively arranged on four angles, the aerobic transport medium is micro- Biological sample saves container accommodating chamber bottom and offers aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container slot, the aerobic fortune Defeated culture base microbe Saving specimen container accommodating chamber is located at the two neighboring anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample and transports It saves between container path;Non- anti-corrosion is offered respectively in longitudinal two sides that the double-deck upper layer for saving conveying rack saves conveying rack Microorganism sample, which transports, saves container slot, and opens up in the longitudinal center that the double-deck upper layer for saving conveying rack saves conveying rack There is direct culture medium culture microorganism sample to transport and saves container slot.
Mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer further includes the wheel set on microorganism Saving specimen conveyer bottom With the pushing hands for being set to microorganism Saving specimen conveyer side.
Mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample, which transports, saves container, including vessel And sample tube, the vessel include heat insulation tank, sample tube deck and insulating tube top cover, heat insulation tank is opening upwards Cylinder, the inside of heat insulation tank are incubation cavity, and sample tube deck is provided in incubation cavity, and the outer wall of sample tube deck is close to The inner wall of incubation cavity, is provided with telescopic rod group between sample tube deck and incubation cavity bottom surface, inside the sample tube deck Multiple vertically disposed test tube jacks are offered, test tube jack internal engagement is inserted with sample tube, and heat insulation tank upper port passes through It is threaded with insulating tube top cover, the bottom surface of insulating tube top cover is bonded with elastic rubber layer, and the lower surface of elastic rubber layer is close to The upper end of sample tube.
Mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, the telescopic rod group include flexible interior bar and rod set, interior bar of stretching weldering It connects in the middle part of the lower surface of sample tube deck, rod set is welded in the middle part of the bottom surface of incubation cavity in sleeve-shaped, interior bar of stretching cooperation Sliding is plugged in rod set, and telescopic rod group outer wall is arranged with damping spring, and spring connects lower surface and the guarantor of sample tube deck The bottom surface of warm chamber.The upper port of the test tube jack opens up fluted, the cooperation insertion test tube jack upper end on sample tube top In the groove that mouth is opened up.The inner wall on both sides of the middle of the test tube jack offers clip cavity, and clip cavity is internally provided with test tube fixture block, Test tube fixture block connect by spring with clip cavity two, and the separate one side for being connected with spring of test tube fixture block is arc contact surface, and test tube The arc contact surface of fixture block and the outer wall of sample tube are in close contact.Air inlet connecting is provided with below the outer right wall of the heat insulation tank Mouthful, it is provided with exhaust port above the left side outer wall of heat insulation tank, the inner wall of incubation cavity and bottom surface are bonded with insulating layer.
Mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, direct culture medium culture microorganism sample, which transports, saves container, including Temperature-insulating cover, sample storage container and capping, the inside bottom surface of the temperature-insulating cover are bonded with damping spring, the damping spring Top is bonded with support plate, and the surface of the support plate is bolted with sample storage container, in the top exterior walls of the sample storage container Gap slot is offered, the surface of gap slot is bonded with rubber ring, and the opening of sample storage container is plugged with chock plug, and sample is deposited The inner wall of storage container is bonded restraining position ring block, and the chock plug is bonded on the bottom surface of capping, described to cover the top for being buckled in temperature-insulating cover, The bottom surface of the capping offers storage chamber, and the inside of the storage chamber is bonded with black-out cloth, and the other end of the black-out cloth is viscous It is connected to tenesmus plate, and the surface for the plate that drops is plugged with buckle, the other end of the buckle is plugged on inside telescopic chute, described flexible Slot is provided on the surface of capping, and extension spring is bonded between telescopic chute and buckle.
Mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, the temperature-insulating cover and sample storage container are in opening up circle Frame structure, the thermal insulation enclosure are in rectangular cylinder structure, support plate in the outside of sample storage container, the hollow structure inside of temperature-insulating cover In rectangular plate-like structure, the surface of support plate offers screw hole, and connecting screw is bolted with inside screw hole, and connecting screw is bonded in sample On the bottom surface of storage container.The rubber ring is in circular ring structure, and the surface of rubber ring offers recessed groove, and recessed groove is provided with more A, circumferentially shape is arranged on the surface of rubber ring multiple recessed grooves, and chock plug is in frustum cone structure, area in two end faces of chock plug Big end face is bonded on the bottom surface of capping, and stop collar is in circular ring shape plate structure.The capping is " Fang " shape in section Round frame structure, storage chamber are in alternating share structure, and tenesmus plate is in circular ring shape plate structure, the length after black-out cloth stretching Less than the height of temperature-insulating cover.The buckle is in " Fang " shape plate structure, is bonded on the end face that buckle is in inside telescopic chute Baffle, baffle are in the inside of telescopic chute always, and the surface of buckle is bonded with handle.
Mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transports, saves container, including Mounting box, the surface of the mounting box are welded with pedestal, and the inside of the pedestal is equipped with link slot, and the inside of the link slot turns Dynamic to be connected with transporting wheel, the transporting wheel is welded on the surface of mounting plate, and the surface of the mounting plate is welded with adjustable plate, described The surface of adjustable plate is welded with elastic clamping block, and the inside of pedestal is equipped with two groups of clamping grooves, and the elastic clamping block is connected to two groups of cards The inside of access slot, the surface of mounting plate are welded with adjusting rod, and the inside of pedestal is equipped with regulating tank, and the adjusting rod is slidably connected at The inside of regulating tank, the surface of mounting plate are welded with the first spring, and first spring is welded on the inner wall of pedestal, mounting box Surface be bolted with sealing cover, be welded with side fixed plate on the side inner wall of mounting box, the lower inner wall of mounting box is welded with multiple groups company Extension bar, the surface of connecting rod are welded with side fixed plate, are connected with series culture tank between side fixed plate described in every two groups, The lower inner wall of mounting box and the upper inner wall of sealing cover are welded with end fixed plate, and the sample culture tank is connected to end fixed plate The inside of inside, side fixed plate and end fixed plate is welded with second spring, and the interior welds of sealing cover have snorkel, snorkel Surface be bolted with closing cap.
Mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, the tube chamber welds with base exist in the lower surface of mounting box, link slot setting The interior lower end of pedestal, transporting wheel are made of one group of universal wheel and one group of gimbal, and universal wheel is rotatably connected on the interior of gimbal Portion, gimbal are welded on the lower surface of mounting plate.The mounting plate plate structure in the shape of a " convex ", adjustable plate are provided with two groups, Two groups of adjustable plates are welded on the horizontal component surface two side portions of mounting plate, and elastic clamping block is in isosceles trapezoid elasticity block structure, Elastic clamping block is provided with two groups, and two groups of elastic clamping blocks are respectively engaged with the inside of one group of clamping groove, the inside of pedestal and adjustable plate Equipped with threaded hole, threaded hole is in the inside of two groups of elastic clamping blocks, and the inside of threaded hole is bolted with bolt.The adjusting rod is by one The "T"-shaped bar of group and one group of annulus composition, the vertical portion of "T"-shaped bar are welded on the horizontal component side surface middle-end of mounting plate, circle Ring is welded on the horizontal component surface of "T"-shaped bar, and the lower surface of the first spring is welded on the protrusion surface of mounting plate, and first The upper surface of spring is welded on the upper inner wall of link slot.The sealing cover is connected to the upper surface of mounting box, the table of mounting box Face is welded with screw thread cage plate, and screw thread cage plate is elastic construction, and the inner wall of screw thread cage plate is press-connected on the surface of sealing cover, spiral shell Line cage plate is screwed onto the surface of sealing cover by bolt, and side fixed plate and end fixed plate are provided with multiple groups, side fixed plate and end Fixed plate is made of one group of circle frame structure and one group of elastic plate, and sample culture tank squeezes and is connected to round frame structure Inner wall on, multiple groups second spring is welded on the inner wall up and down of elastic plate, and elastic plate is welded on the interior of mounting box and sealing cover On wall.Described to be made of one group of "T"-shaped disk and one group of isosceles trapezoid elastic ring, isosceles trapezoid elastic ring is welded on "T"-shaped disk Vertical portion surface, inside be equipped with limiting slot, isosceles trapezoid elastic ring is connected to the inside of limiting slot, inside and level Partial interior is equipped with threaded hole, and the inside of threaded hole is bolted with bolt.
Mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container, including culture Basic body, the culture basic body are cylinder-like structure of the upper end in opening, the fixed peace of inner upper end of the culture basic body Equipped with oxygen cabin, the oxygen cabin is cylinder-like structure of the upper end in opening, and the upper end of the oxygen cabin is bonded with rubber bag, and Rubber bag is connected to oxygen cabin, is fixedly connected with communicating pipe in the middle part of the outer surface of the culture basic body, the communicating pipe is in cross To " u "-shaped, the both ends of communicating pipe be connected tos with the inside of culture basic body, and the inner wall for cultivating basic body corresponds to communicating pipe Upside end offers circular groove, and the inside of circular groove is fixedly installed with mesh plate, and the outer surface of the oxygen cabin is leaned on Lower end offers through-hole, and the through-hole is internally provided with sealing-plug, the plate upper surface vertical direction bonding of the oxygen cabin Have rectangular slab, and be provided with spring between sealing-plug and rectangular slab, the both ends of the spring respectively with the outer surface of sealing-plug and The outer surface of rectangular slab is adhesively fixed.
The inner wall of mentioned microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, the culture basic body is provided with internal screw thread, oxygen by upper end The outer surface in gas cabin, which is located above through-hole, is provided with external screw thread, and oxygen cabin and culture basic body are spirally connected fixation.The oxygen cabin Outer surface upper end be bonded with swivel becket, and integrally formed with rectangular shaft at left and right sides of the outer surface of swivel becket.The through-hole by Two parts circular groove composition, the circular groove that the circular groove diameter close to oxygen cabin outer surface side is less than close to oxygen cabin inner surface side are straight Diameter, two groups of circular groove connection composition through-holes.The sealing-plug is identical with shape of through holes, and the thickness of sealing-plug is less than the depth of through-hole, And the annular surface of sealing-plug is bonded with sealing ring close to the outer surface side of oxygen cabin, sealing ring is contacted with the inner wall of through-hole.Institute Sealing-plug and mesh plate are stated as magnetic identical magnet, and the repulsive force between sealing-plug and mesh plate is greater than spring to sealing-plug Bounce.
Technical solution of the present invention achieves following beneficial technical effect:
1. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the invention can classify microorganism sample difference storage condition Saving specimen container, make medical work with Quick Acquisition sample and sample can be transported, the survival rate of sample is high, mitigates patient again The pain of sub-sampling.
2. the heat insulation tank upper port that non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample transports preservation container has been connected through a screw thread insulating tube top cover, The bottom surface of insulating tube top cover is bonded with elastic rubber layer, and the upper end of sample tube is close in the lower surface of elastic rubber layer, to sample The capping of test tube upper port is pressed, and loose or dislocation is prevented;When heat insulation work, heat preservation gas is below heat insulation tank outer right wall Intake interface enter, and the exhaust port discharge on the left of the heat insulation tank above outer wall, so that heat preservation gas can fill whole A incubation cavity prevents heat preservation gas to be unevenly distributed, and the inner wall of incubation cavity and bottom surface are bonded with insulating layer, prevent temperature change mistake Greatly, regulate and control convenient for temperature, improve the survival rate of sample.
3. direct culture medium culture microorganism sample transports preservation container and adds temperature-insulating cover on the outside of sample storage container, Temperature-insulating cover is held convenient for people to observe the micro-biological samples inside sample storage container, and is bonded on sample storage container surface Rubber ring influences the growth temperature of microorganism when hand being avoided to take sample storage container;Black-out cloth is collected in storage chamber, by Tenesmus plate and buckle limit it, avoid its whereabouts, and when using black-out cloth, by the outside side-pulling of buckle, the plate that drops is along thermal insulation Cover slide downward stretches black-out cloth.
It is saved in container 4. anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample transports, squeezes two groups of side fixed plates to both ends, then Sample culture tank is put between two groups of side fixed plates, while the bottom of sample culture tank enters mounting box upper end fixed plate Inside, sample culture tank obtains the fixation of horizontal direction at this time, and sealing cover is screwed onto the surface of mounting box, sample culture tank Vertical direction fixed, because of the elastic reaction of second spring, form shock-damping structure, avoid sample culture tank and mounting box Inner wall be in contact, and then ensure that the transport quality of sample culture tank;After completing the transport of sample culture tank, to upper end tune It is mobile to the inside of pedestal to save adjusting rod, mounting plate and adjustable plate, because of the elastic reaction of elastic clamping block, elastic clamping block is detached from lower end Clamping groove and be fixed on the inside of upper end clamping groove, compressed by the first spring, bolt is fixed to adjustable plates at this time Inside, transporting wheel is in the inside of pedestal, mounting box is fixed by pedestal, good fixing effect, convenient for saving sample Culture tank improves the survival rate of sample.
5. aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container, can basis by the way that rubber bag is arranged in oxygen cabin upper end The difference of microorganism oxygen demand is filled with different amount of oxygen in oxygen cabin, and rubber bag has elasticity, open ended amount of oxygen bullet Property section is big, practical;By the way that the sealing-plug that can be passed in and out is arranged in the through-hole on oxygen cabin surface, when the position of through-hole rotates When in the circular groove of culture medium inner body wall, sealing-plug is pressed into oxygen cabin by the repulsive force between sealing-plug and mesh plate Interior, oxygen cabin through-hole is opened, and oxygen leaks out.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention;
The double-deck lower layer for saving conveying rack of Fig. 2 microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention saves the structure of conveying rack Schematic diagram;
The double-deck upper layer for saving conveying rack of Fig. 3 microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention saves the structure of conveying rack Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2-1 is that the non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation container signal Figure;
Fig. 2-2 is that the non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention is transporting preservation container just Pseudosection;
Fig. 2-3 is that the non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports the figure for saving container Big enlarged drawing at A in 2-2;
Fig. 3-1 is that the direct culture medium culture microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation The structural schematic diagram of container;
Fig. 3-2 is that the direct culture medium culture microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation Structural schematic diagram after the black-out cloth stretching, extension of container;
Fig. 3-3 is that the direct culture medium culture microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation Structure enlargement diagram at A in Fig. 3-1 of container;
Fig. 3-4 is that the direct culture medium culture microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation Structure enlargement diagram at B in Fig. 3-3 of container;
Fig. 4-1 is that the anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation The structural schematic diagram of container;
Fig. 4-2 is that the anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation The pedestal and transporting wheel attachment structure schematic diagram of container;
Fig. 4-3 is that the anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation The pedestal and adjusting rod attachment structure schematic diagram of container;
Fig. 4-4 is that the anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation The side fixed plate and second spring attachment structure schematic diagram of container;
Fig. 4-5 is that the anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention transports preservation The snorkel and closing cap attachment structure schematic diagram of container;
Fig. 5-1 is the aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5-2 is the aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer of the present invention Schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5-3 is a-quadrant enlarged diagram in Fig. 5-2;
Fig. 5-4 is B area enlarged diagram in Fig. 5-2.
Appended drawing reference indicates in figure are as follows: switch 1-1, wheel 1-2, the double-deck lower layer preservation conveying rack 1-3 for saving conveying rack, Pushing hands 1-4, aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container slot 1-5, anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transport, to be protected Deposit container path 1-6, non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample transports and saves container slot 1-7, the transport of direct culture medium culture microorganism sample Save container slot 1-8, the double-deck upper layer for saving conveying rack saves conveying rack 1-9;
Vessel 2-1, heat insulation tank 2-2, sample tube deck 2-3, insulating tube top cover 2-4, incubation cavity 2-5, telescopic rod Group 2-6, flexible interior bar 2-61, rod set 2-62, test tube jack 2-7, sample tube 2-8, insulating layer 2-9, intake interface 2-10, row Gas interface 2-11, elastic rubber layer 2-12, clip cavity 2-13, test tube fixture block 2-14;
Temperature-insulating cover 3-1, damping spring 3-2, support plate 3-3, sample storage container 3-4, rubber ring 3-5, chock plug 3-6, limit Ring 3-7, capping 3-8, storage chamber 3-9, black-out cloth 3-10, tenesmus plate 3-11, buckle 3-12, telescopic chute 3-13, extension spring 3- 14;
Mounting box 4-1, pedestal 4-2, link slot 4-3, transporting wheel 4-4, mounting plate 4-5, adjustable plate 4-6, elastic clamping block 4- 7, clamping groove 4-8, adjusting rod 4-9, regulating tank 4-10, the first spring 4-11, sealing cover 4-12, side fixed plate 4-13, sample training Support tank 4-14, end fixed plate 4-15, second spring 4-16, snorkel 4-17, closing cap 4-18
Cultivate basic body 5-1, oxygen cabin 5-2, rubber bag 5-3, swivel becket 5-4, communicating pipe 5-5, through-hole 5-6, sealing-plug 5-7, sealing ring 5-8, rectangular slab 5-9, spring 5-10, circular groove 5-11, mesh plate 5-12.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, including double-deck preservation conveying rack, non-anti-corrosion microorganism Sample transports and saves container, direct culture medium culture microorganism sample transports and saves container, anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism mark This transport saves container and aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container;The lower layer that bilayer saves conveying rack, which saves, to be transported The transverse direction and longitudinal direction center of frame 1-3 is provided with anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample and transports preservation container path 1-6, described Anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transports to save in container path 1-6, is equipped with sliding rail, is all provided on the end of the sliding rail There is switch 1-1;Aerobic transport training is respectively arranged on four angles of the double-deck lower layer preservation conveying rack 1-3 for saving conveying rack Base microbe Saving specimen container accommodating chamber is supported, the aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container accommodating chamber bottom is opened Equipped with aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container slot 1-5, the aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen holds Device accommodating chamber is located at the two neighboring anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample and transports between preservation container path 1-6;Double Longitudinal two sides that the upper layer that layer saves conveying rack saves conveying rack 1-9 offer non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample respectively and transport preservation Container slot 1-7, and direct culture medium is offered in the longitudinal center that the double-deck upper layer for saving conveying rack saves conveying rack 1-9 It cultivates microorganism sample and transports preservation container slot 1-8.
It further include being transported set on the wheel 1-2 of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer bottom and set on microorganism Saving specimen The pushing hands 1-4 of device side.
The micro-biological samples of the individually placed acquisition of microorganism Saving specimen conveyer are not mixed with other articles and are put, avoid Sample is contaminated.Micro-biological samples save conveying rack 1-9 on the double-deck upper layer for saving conveying rack respectively according to memory requirement difference Upper transport provided with non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample transport preservation container slot 1-7 and direct culture medium culture microorganism sample saves appearance Tank 1-8, for placing, non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample transports preservation container and direct culture medium culture microorganism sample is transported and protected Deposit container.
Conveying rack 1-3 is saved in the double-deck lower layer for saving conveying rack to protect equipped with the transport of anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample Deposit container path 1-6 and aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container slot 1-5.Anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample It transports preservation container and anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample transport preservation container path 1-6 is pushed by sliding rail, and close The switch 1-1 of sliding rail end prevents anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample from transporting preservation container and skids off, when needs individually transport Anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transports, saves container path 1-6, opens the switch 1-1 of sliding rail end, takes out anaerobism fortune It send culture base microbe sample to transport and saves container, can individually transport anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample and transport to save and hold Device.
Preservation container is transported due to classifying microorganism sample, easily stored and lookup shortens collecting sample to inspection The time for testing sample improves the survival rate of sample.
Also non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample is transported simultaneously and saves container, direct culture medium culture microorganism sample is transported and saved Container, anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transport, to be saved in container and aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container There are the shortcomings that, be further improved.
As shown in Fig. 2-1 to Fig. 2-3, non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample, which transports, saves container, including vessel 2-1 and sample Test tube 2-8, vessel 2-1 include heat insulation tank 2-2, sample tube deck 2-3 and insulating tube top cover 2-4, as shown in Fig. 2-1, Heat insulation tank 2-2 is the cylinder of opening upwards, and the inside of heat insulation tank 2-2 is incubation cavity 2-5, is provided with plectane in incubation cavity 2-5 The outer wall of the sample tube deck 2-3 of shape, sample tube deck 2-3 are close to the inner wall of incubation cavity 2-5, sample tube deck 2-3 Telescopic rod group 2-6 is provided between the bottom surface incubation cavity 2-5, as shown in Fig. 2-2, telescopic rod group 2-6 includes flexible interior bar 2-61 It is welded in the middle part of the lower surface of sample tube deck 2-3 with rod set 2-62, flexible interior bar 2-61, rod set 2-62 is welded in sleeve-shaped In the middle part of the bottom surface of incubation cavity 2-5, flexible interior bar 2-61 cooperation sliding is plugged in rod set 2-62, telescopic rod group 2-6 outer wall set Equipped with damping spring, spring connects the lower surface of sample tube deck 2-3 and the bottom surface of incubation cavity 2-5, telescopic rod group 2-6 and outer The damping spring that wall is arranged plays damping effect to sample tube deck 2-3.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2-1 and Fig. 2-2, multiple vertically disposed test tube jacks are offered inside sample tube deck 2-3 2-7, test tube jack 2-7 internal engagement is inserted with sample tube 2-8, and in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2-2 and Fig. 2-3, test tube jack 2-7's is upper Port opens up fluted, and the upper end outer wall of sample tube 2-8 is in snap ring shape, and the upper port of sample tube 2-8 is connected with capping, sample In the groove that is opened up of cooperation insertion test tube jack 2-7 upper port on the top this test tube 2-8, to the upper end of sample tube 2-8 into Row limit is fixed, and the inner wall on both sides of the middle of test tube jack 2-7 offers clip cavity 2-13, and clip cavity 2-13 is internally provided with test tube fixture block 2-14, test tube fixture block 2-14 are connect by spring with clip cavity 2-13 two, and test tube fixture block 2-14 is far from the one side for being connected with spring Arc contact surface, under the action of the spring, the arc contact surface of test tube fixture block 2-14 closely connect with the outer wall of sample tube 2-8 Touching, is fixed the upper middle part of sample tube 2-8.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2-1 and Fig. 2-2, the upper end inner wall of heat insulation tank 2-2 is equipped with internal screw thread, under insulating tube top cover 2-4 The outer wall of portion's cylindrical body is provided with external screw thread, and heat insulation tank 2-2 has been connected through a screw thread insulating tube top cover 2-4, insulating tube top cover 2-4 Bottom surface be bonded with elastic rubber layer 2-12, the upper end of sample tube 2-8 is close in the lower surface of elastic rubber layer 2-12, to sample The capping of test tube 2-8 upper port is pressed, and loose or dislocation is prevented.
As shown in Fig. 2-2, be provided with intake interface 2-10 below the outer right wall of heat insulation tank 2-2, intake interface 2-10 with Incubation cavity 2-5 is connected, and exhaust port 2-11, exhaust port 2-11 and heat preservation are provided with above the left side outer wall of heat insulation tank 2-2 Chamber 2-5 is connected, and heat preservation gas enters along intake interface 2-10, and is discharged along exhaust port 2-11, so that heat preservation gas Entire incubation cavity 2-5 can be filled, prevents heat preservation gas to be unevenly distributed, the inner wall of incubation cavity 2-5 and bottom surface are bonded with insulating layer 2-9 prevents heat loss, regulates and controls convenient for temperature.
Non- anti-corrosion microorganism sample, which transports, saves container, working principle: the sample by that will be equipped with non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample This test tube 2-8 is plugged in inside the test tube jack 2-7 that sample tube deck 3 is opened up, the cooperation insertion on the top sample tube 2-8 In the groove that test tube jack 2-7 upper port is opened up, the upper end of sample tube 2-8 is fixed, test tube jack 2-7's The test tube fixture block 2-14 being arranged inside the opened up clip cavity 2-13 in inner wall two sides under the action of the spring, the circular arc of test tube fixture block 2-14 The outer wall of contact surface and sample tube 2-8 are in close contact, and are fixed to the upper middle part of sample tube 2-8, are prevented sample tube 2-8 deviates from from test tube jack 2-7;
Wherein heat insulation tank 2-2 upper port has been connected through a screw thread insulating tube top cover 2-4, and the bottom surface of insulating tube top cover 2-4 is viscous Flexible rubber layer 2-12 is closed, the upper end of sample tube 2-8 is close in the lower surface of elastic rubber layer 2-12, to sample tube 2-8 The capping of upper port is pressed, and loose or dislocation is prevented;
It keeps the temperature intake interface 2-10 of the gas below heat insulation tank 2-2 outer right wall to enter, and outer on the left of heat insulation tank 2-2 Exhaust port 2-11 discharge above wall, so that heat preservation gas can fill entire incubation cavity 2-5, prevent heat preservation gas distribution Unevenly, the inner wall of incubation cavity 2-5 and bottom surface are bonded with insulating layer 2-9, prevent temperature change excessive, regulate and control convenient for temperature.
As shown in Fig. 3-1 to Fig. 3-4: direct culture medium culture microorganism sample, which transports, saves container, including temperature-insulating cover 3- 1, sample storage container 3-4 and capping 3-8, the inside bottom surface of temperature-insulating cover 3-1 are bonded with damping spring 3-2, damping spring 3-2 Top be bonded with support plate 3-3, support plate 3-3 cooperates damping spring 3-2 to carry out damping to sample storage container 3-4, support plate 3-3's It is in opening up round framework knot that surface, which is bolted with sample storage container 3-4, temperature-insulating cover 3-1 and sample storage container 3-4, Structure, temperature-insulating cover 3-1 cover in the outside of sample storage container 3-4, and the hollow structure inside of temperature-insulating cover 3-1 is in rectangular cylinder structure, Support plate 3-3 is in rectangular plate-like structure, and the surface of support plate 3-3 offers screw hole, connecting screw, connecting screw are bolted with inside screw hole It is bonded on the bottom surface of sample storage container 3-4;
Gap slot is offered in the top exterior walls of sample storage container 3-4, the surface of gap slot is bonded with rubber ring 3-5, The opening of sample storage container 3-4 is plugged with chock plug 3-6, and the inner wall of sample storage container 3-4 is bonded restraining position ring block 3-7, Chock plug 3-6 is bonded on the bottom surface of capping 3-8, and rubber ring 3-5 is in circular ring structure, and the surface of rubber ring 3-5 offers recessed groove, Recessed groove is provided with multiple, and circumferentially shape is arranged on the surface of rubber ring 3-5 multiple recessed grooves, and chock plug 3-6 is in frustum cone structure, The big end face of area is bonded on the bottom surface of capping 3-8 in two end faces of chock plug 3-6, and stop collar 3-7 is in circular ring shape plate knot Structure, hand, which is pinched, is screwed onto the sample storage container 3-4 equipped with micro-biological samples on the surface of support plate 3-3 at rubber ring 3-5, so Capping 3-8 is buckled in the top of temperature-insulating cover 3-1 afterwards, meanwhile, chock plug 3-6 is plugged in the opening of sample storage container 3-4, limit Ring 3-7 limits chock plug 3-6, covers the settable internal screw thread of inner wall of 3-8, the settable external screw thread of the outer wall of temperature-insulating cover 3-1, Temperature-insulating cover 3-1 is spirally connected with capping 3-8, promotes temperature-insulating cover 3-1 and covers the connectivity robustness of 3-8, people hold 3-1 pairs of temperature-insulating cover Micro-biological samples observation inside sample storage container 3-4, in the surface sample storage container 3-4 adhesive rubber ring 3-5, avoids hand The growth temperature of microorganism is influenced when by sample storage container 3-4;
Capping 3-8 is buckled in the top of temperature-insulating cover 3-1, and the bottom surface for covering 3-8 offers storage chamber 3-9, and storage chamber 3-9's is interior Portion is bonded with black-out cloth 3-10, and the other end of black-out cloth 3-10 is bonded with tenesmus plate 3-11, and capping 3-8 is " Fang " shape in section Round frame structure, storage chamber 3-9 be in alternating share structure, tenesmus plate 3-11 be in circular ring shape plate structure, black-out cloth 3- Length after 10 stretchings is less than the height of temperature-insulating cover 3-1, and the surface for the plate 3-11 that drops is plugged with buckle 3-12, buckle 3-12's The other end is plugged on inside telescopic chute 3-13, and telescopic chute 3-13 is provided on the surface of capping 3-8, and telescopic chute 3-13 and buckle Extension spring 3-14 is bonded between 3-12, buckle 3-12 is in " Fang " shape plate structure, and buckle 3-12 is in telescopic chute 3-13 It is bonded with baffle on internal end face, baffle is in the inside of telescopic chute 3-13 always, and the surface of buckle 3-12 is bonded with handle, When need to be to sample storage container 3-4 shading, hand pinches the handle on the surface buckle 3-12, while to two side-pulling buckle 3-12, buckle The one end 3-12 and telescopic chute 3-13 are detached from, and telescopic chute 3-13 stretches black-out cloth 3-10 to sample along temperature-insulating cover 3-1 slide downward The other end of the 3-4 shading of this storage container, buckle 3-12 drives baffle to extension spring 3-14 tensioning.
Direct culture medium culture microorganism sample, which transports, saves container work principle: in actual work, hand is pinched in rubber ring The sample storage container 3-4 equipped with micro-biological samples is screwed on the surface of support plate 3-3 at 3-5, is then buckled in capping 3-8 The top of temperature-insulating cover 1, meanwhile, chock plug 3-6 is plugged in the opening of sample storage container 3-4, stop collar 3-7 to chock plug 3-6 into Row limit covers the settable internal screw thread of inner wall of 3-8, the settable external screw thread of the outer wall of temperature-insulating cover 3-1, temperature-insulating cover 3-1 and capping 3-8 is spirally connected, and promotes temperature-insulating cover 3-1 and covers the connectivity robustness of 3-8, support plate 3-3 cooperates damping spring 3-2 to store sample and holds Device 3-4 carries out damping, and when need to be to sample storage container 3-4 shading, hand pinches the handle on the surface buckle 3-12, while to two side-pullings Buckle 3-12, the one end buckle 3-12 and telescopic chute 3-13 are detached from, and telescopic chute 3-13 is along temperature-insulating cover 3-1 slide downward by black-out cloth 3-10 is stretched to sample storage container 3-4 shading, and the other end of buckle 3-12 drives baffle to extension spring 3-14 tensioning.
As shown in Fig. 4-1 to Fig. 4-5, anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transports, saves container, including mounting box 4- 1, the surface of mounting box 4-1 is welded with pedestal 4-2, and the inside of pedestal 4-2 is equipped with link slot 4-3, the inner rotation of link slot 4-3 It is connected with transporting wheel 4-4, pedestal 4-2 is welded on the lower surface of mounting box 4-1, and the interior subordinate of pedestal 4-2 is arranged in link slot 4-3 End, transporting wheel 4-4 are made of one group of universal wheel and one group of gimbal, and universal wheel is rotatably connected on the inside of gimbal, gimbal It is welded on the lower surface of mounting plate 4-5, when needing to transport sample culture tank 4-14, first multiple groups sample culture tank 4-14 is carried out It is fixed, then elastic clamping block 4-7 is connected to the inside of lower end clamping groove 4-8, the first spring 4-11, which resets, to be stretched, and is transported at this time It takes turns 4-4 and ground touches, mounting box 4-1 can be moved, convenient for being transported to sample culture tank 4-14;
It is welded on the surface of mounting plate 4-5 referring to Fig. 4-1 and Fig. 4-2, transporting wheel 4-4, the surface of mounting plate 4-5 is welded with Adjustable plate 4-6, the surface of adjustable plate 4-6 are welded with elastic clamping block 4-7, and the inside of pedestal 4-2 is equipped with two groups of clamping groove 4-8, bullet Property fixture block 4-7 be connected to the inside of two groups of clamping groove 4-8, mounting plate 4-5 plate structure in the shape of a " convex ", adjustable plate 4-6 setting There are two groups, two groups of adjustable plate 4-6 are welded on the horizontal component surface two side portions of mounting plate 4-5, and elastic clamping block 4-7 is in isosceles ladder Shape elasticity block structure, elastic clamping block 4-7 are provided with two groups, and two groups of elastic clamping block 4-7 are respectively engaged with one group of clamping groove 4-8's Inside, pedestal 4-2 and adjustable plate 4-6's is internally threaded hole, and threaded hole is in the inside of two groups of elastic clamping block 4-7, screw thread The inside in hole is bolted with bolt, when needing to carry out sample culture tank 4-14 storage preservation, adjusts adjusting rod 4-9 to upper end, Adjusting rod 4-9 drives mounting plate 4-5 and adjustable plate 4-6 mobile to upper end, because of the elastic reaction of elastic clamping block 4-7, so that elastic Fixture block 4-7 is detached from the clamping groove 4-8 of lower end and is connected to the inside of upper end clamping groove 4-8, and then bolt is fixed to threaded holes Interior, transporting wheel 4-4 is fixed on the inside of pedestal 4-2 at this time, is supported by pedestal 4-2 to mounting box 4-1, sample culture tank 4-14 will not be moved when saving, and ensure that preservation quality;
Referring to Fig. 4-2 and Fig. 4-3, the surface of mounting plate 4-5 is welded with adjusting rod 4-9, and the inside of pedestal 4-2, which is equipped with, to be adjusted Slot 4-10, adjusting rod 4-9 are slidably connected at the inside of regulating tank 4-10, and the surface of mounting plate 4-5 is welded with the first spring 4-11, First spring 4-11 is welded on the inner wall of pedestal 4-2, and adjusting rod 4-9 is made of one group of "T"-shaped bar and one group of annulus, "T"-shaped The vertical portion of bar is welded on the horizontal component side surface middle-end of mounting plate 4-5, and annulus is welded on the horizontal component table of "T"-shaped bar Face, the lower surface of the first spring 4-11 are welded on the protrusion surface of mounting plate 4-5, the upper surface welding of the first spring 4-11 On the upper inner wall of link slot 4-3, when needing using transporting wheel 4-4, because the first spring 4-11 is compressive state at this time, downwards When end adjusts adjusting rod 4-9, the dynamics that staff needs to operate is reduced, it is time saving and energy saving, convenient for transporting wheel 4-4 is taken out, And keep mounting box 4-1 mobile again through transporting wheel 4;
Referring to Fig. 4-1 and Fig. 4-4, the surface of mounting box 4-1 is bolted with sealing cover 4-12, on the side inner wall of mounting box 4-1 It is welded with side fixed plate 4-13, the lower inner wall of mounting box 4-1 is welded with multiple groups connecting rod, and the surface of connecting rod is welded with side and fixes Series culture tank 4-14, the lower inner wall of mounting box 1 and sealing are connected between plate 4-13, every two groups of sides fixed plate 4-13 The upper inner wall of lid 4-12 is welded with end fixed plate 4-15, and sample culture tank 4-14 is connected to the inside of end fixed plate 4-15, side The inside of fixed plate 4-13 and end fixed plate 4-15 are welded with second spring 4-16, and sealing cover 4-12 is connected to mounting box 4-1 Upper surface, the surface of mounting box 4-1 is welded with screw thread cage plate, and screw thread cage plate is elastic construction, and the inner wall of screw thread cage plate squeezes Be connected to the surface of sealing cover 4-12, screw thread cage plate is screwed onto the surface of sealing cover 4-12 by bolt, side fixed plate 4-13 with End fixed plate 4-15 is provided with multiple groups, and side fixed plate 4-13 and end fixed plate 4-15 are by one group of circle frame structure and one group Elastic plate composition, sample culture tank 4-14 are squeezed and are connected on the inner wall of round frame structure, multiple groups second spring 4-16 weldering It connects on the inner wall up and down of elastic plate, elastic plate is welded on the inner wall of mounting box 4-1 and sealing cover 4-12, squeezes two to both ends Group side fixed plate 4-13, by the elastic reaction of second spring 4-16, two groups of side fixed plate 4-13 are mobile to both ends, while sample Culture tank 4-14 is placed in the inside of lower end end fixed plate 4-15, then sealing cover 4-12 is screwed onto the surface of mounting box 4-1, mark This culture tank 4-14 is placed in the inside of upper end end fixed plate 4-15, forms shock-damping structure by multiple groups second spring 4-16, While carrying out effectively fixed to sample culture tank 4-14, avoid that sample culture tank 4-14 and mounting box 4-1's and pedestal 4-2 is interior Wall collides, and is effectively protected to sample culture tank 4-14, ensure that transport quality;
The interior welds of sealing cover 4-12 have snorkel 4-17, and the surface of snorkel 4-17 is bolted with closing cap 4-18, envelope It closes lid 4-18 to be made of one group of "T"-shaped disk and one group of isosceles trapezoid elastic ring, isosceles trapezoid elastic ring is welded on the perpendicular of "T"-shaped disk Straight part of the surface, the inside of 4-17 are equipped with limiting slot, and isosceles trapezoid elastic ring is connected to the inside of limiting slot, the inside of 4-17 with Threaded hole is equipped with inside the horizontal component of 4-18, the inside of threaded hole is bolted with bolt, and the surface of snorkel 4-17 is bolted with Nitrogen gas generator, the appendix of nitrogen gas generator are screwed onto the inside of snorkel 4-17, the model SPN- of nitrogen gas generator 300, after sealing cover 4-12 is spirally connected the surface for being fixed on mounting box 4-1, mounting box 4-1 and sealing cover 4-12 forms closed Then nitrogen gas generator is put into the inside of snorkel 4-17 by connection structure, by nitrogen gas generator to mounting box 4-1 with it is close The inside of capping 4-12 is passed through nitrogen, and then to the internal Protection of mounting box 4-1 and sealing cover 4-12 so that mounting box 4-1 and The inside of sealing cover 4-12 does not have oxygen, after completing this operation, the appendix of nitrogen gas generator is taken out, then by closing cap 4-18 is put into the inside of snorkel 4-17, and because of the elastic reaction of isosceles trapezoid elastic ring, isosceles trapezoid elastic ring is extruded in logical It on the inner wall of tracheae 4-17 and is finally connected to the inside of limiting slot, the sealing to snorkel 4-17 is completed, then passes through bolt Secondary fixation, good fixing effect, leakproofness height are carried out to snorkel 4-17 and closing cap 4-18.
Anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transports, saves container work principle: in actual work, when needing to sample When culture tank 4-14 is stored, first two groups of side fixed plate 4-13 are squeezed to both ends, because of the elasticity of multiple groups second spring 4-16 Effect, so that two groups of side fixed plate 4-13 are moved outward, is then placed on two groups of side fixed plate 4- for sample culture tank 4-14 13 inside completes to fix the limit of sample culture tank 4-14 horizontal direction at this time, while the following table of sample culture tank 4-14 Face enters in the end fixed plate 4-15 under mounting box 4-1 on inner wall, and sealing cover 4-12 is then placed on the upper of mounting box 4-1 Surface, sample culture tank 4-14 are entered in the end fixed plate 4-15 on sealing cover 4-12 on inner wall, then will be pacified by bolt Mounted box 4-1 is fixed together with sealing cover 4-12, can store at this time to sample culture tank 4-14, then passes through pedestal 4- The transporting wheel 4-4 of 2 bottoms transports sample culture tank 4-14, during transportation, solid by side fixed plate 4-13 and end The elastic reaction of multiple groups second spring 4-16 on fixed board 4-15 carries out damping to the sample culture tank 4-14 in transport, avoids marking Microorganism sample inside this culture tank 4-14 is damaged in transport, at the same avoid sample culture tank 4-14 when transporting because Collision and rupture, ensure that the transport quality of sample culture tank 4-14, after sample culture tank 4-14 is transported to designated position, to Upper end adjusts adjusting rod 4-9, and adjusting rod 4-9 and makes mounting plate 4-5 and adjustable plate 4-6 in the internal slide of regulating tank 4-10 It is mobile to the inside of pedestal 4-2, while mounting plate 4-5 squeezes the first spring 11, elastic clamping block 4-7 is detached from pedestal 4-2 The clamping groove 4-8 of lower end and the inside for being finally connected to upper end clamping groove 4-8, are then fixed on adjusting by thread groove for bolt The inside of plate 4-6, transporting wheel 4-4 is in the inside of pedestal 4-2 at this time, by pedestal 4-2 to mounting box 4-1 and sealing cover 4-12 It is supported fixation, when storing sample culture tank 4-14, sample culture tank 4-14 obtains stable placement, structural stability Good, using effect is good, is suitble to promote.
As shown in Fig. 5-1 to Fig. 5-4: aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container, including culture basic body 5- 1, as shown in Fig. 5-1 and Fig. 5-2, culture basic body 5-1 is cylinder-like structure of the upper end in opening, and culture basic body 5-1's is interior Portion upper end is provided with oxygen cabin 5-2, and the inner wall of culture basic body 5-1 is provided with internal screw thread, the outer surface of oxygen cabin 5-2 by upper end It is provided with external screw thread, oxygen cabin 5-2 and culture the basic body 1 fixed oxygen cabin 5-2 that is spirally connected are cylinder-like structure of the upper end in opening, The upper end of oxygen cabin 5-2 is bonded with rubber bag 5-3, and rubber bag 5-3 is connected to oxygen cabin 5-2, on the outer surface of oxygen cabin 5-2 End is bonded with swivel becket 5-4, and cultivates basic body 5-1's integrally formed with rectangular shaft at left and right sides of the outer surface of swivel becket 5-4 Communicating pipe 5-5 is fixedly connected in the middle part of outer surface, communicating pipe 5-5 is in lateral " u "-shaped, the both ends of communicating pipe 5-5 and culture medium The inside of ontology 5-1 is connected to.
As shown in Fig. 5-4, the inner wall of culture basic body 5-1 corresponds to the upside end of communicating pipe 5-5 and offers circular groove 5-11, and the inside of circular groove 5-11 is fixedly installed with mesh plate 5-12.
As shown in Fig. 5-3, the outer surface of oxygen cabin 5-2 offers through-hole 5-6 on lower side, and through-hole 5-6 is by two parts circular groove Composition, the circular groove diameter close to the outer surface oxygen cabin 5-2 side are less than the circular groove diameter close to oxygen cabin 5-2 inner surface side, Two groups of circular groove connection composition through-hole 5-6, through-hole 5-6's is internally provided with sealing-plug 5-7, sealing-plug 5-7 and through-hole 5-6 shape phase Together, the thickness of sealing-plug 5-7 is less than the depth of through-hole 5-6, and the annular surface of sealing-plug 5-7 is close to the outer surface of oxygen cabin 5-2 Side is bonded with sealing ring 5-8, and sealing ring 5-8 is contacted with the inner wall of through-hole 5-6, and the plate upper surface of oxygen cabin 5-2 is square vertically To being bonded with rectangular slab 5-9, and spring 5-10 is provided between sealing-plug 5-7 and rectangular slab 5-9, the both ends difference of spring 5-10 It is adhesively fixed with the outer surface of sealing-plug 5-7 and the outer surface of rectangular slab 5-9, sealing-plug 5-7 and mesh plate 5-12 are magnetic phase With magnet, and the repulsive force between sealing-plug 5-7 and mesh plate 5-12 be greater than spring 5-10 to sealing-plug 5-7 bounce, With oxygen cabin 5-2 continue towards culture basic body 5-1 inside turn, through-hole 5-6 gradually downward, when the sealing-plug 7 in through-hole 5-6 When being aligned with the mesh plate 5-12 inside circular groove 5-11, the two is mutually exclusive, and sealing-plug 5-7 makes to spring 5-10 pressure Spring 5-10 is shunk, and sealing-plug 5-7 is opened to oxygen cabin 5-2 internal contraction, the through-hole 5-6 of oxygen cabin 5-2, and oxygen overflows.
Aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container work principle: it is filled with by through-hole 5-6 into oxygen cabin 5-2 Oxygen, oxygen gradually strut rubber bag 5-3, and after microorganism sample is put into culture basic body 5-1, oxygen cabin 5-2 is screwed in Cultivate in basic body 5-1, as oxygen cabin 5-2 continues towards turn inside culture basic body 5-1, through-hole 5-6 gradually downward, when logical When sealing-plug 5-7 in the 5-6 of hole is aligned with the mesh plate 5-12 inside circular groove 5-11, the two is mutually exclusive, sealing-plug 5-7 To spring 5-10 pressure spring 5-10 is shunk, sealing-plug 5-7 is to oxygen cabin 5-2 internal contraction, the through-hole 5- of oxygen cabin 5-2 6 open, and oxygen overflows, and pass through mesh plate 5-12 and flow in culture basic body 5-1 from communicating pipe 5-5.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes among still in present patent application scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer, which is characterized in that save conveying rack, non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample fortune including bilayer It send and saves container, direct culture medium culture microorganism sample transports and saves container, the transport of anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample Save container and aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container;The lower layer that bilayer saves conveying rack saves conveying rack (1- 3) transverse direction and longitudinal direction center is provided with anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample and transports preservation container path (1-6), described Anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transports to save, is equipped with sliding rail in container path (1-6), the sliding rail is for fixing institute It states anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample and transports preservation container, be equipped with switch (1-1) on the end of the sliding rail;It is described double Aerobic transport medium microorganism sample is respectively arranged on four angles of lower layer's preservation conveying rack (1-3) of layer preservation conveying rack Container accommodating chamber is saved, the aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container accommodating chamber bottom offers aerobic transport training Base microbe Saving specimen container slot (1-5) is supported, the aerobic transport medium microorganism Saving specimen container accommodating chamber is located at The two neighboring anaerobism transporting culture medium microorganism sample, which transports, to be saved between container path (1-6);It saves and transports in bilayer Longitudinal two sides that the upper layer of frame saves conveying rack (1-9) offer non-anti-corrosion microorganism sample respectively and transport preservation container slot (1-7), and direct culture medium training is offered in the longitudinal center that the double-deck upper layer for saving conveying rack saves conveying rack (1-9) It supports microorganism sample and transports preservation container slot (1-8).
2. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being set to microorganism mark The wheel (1-2) of this preservation conveyer bottom and pushing hands (1-4) set on microorganism Saving specimen conveyer side.
3. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the non-anti-corrosion microorganism mark This transport saves container, including vessel (2-1) and sample tube (2-8), and the vessel (2-1) includes heat insulation tank (2-2), sample tube deck (2-3) and insulating tube top cover (2-4), heat insulation tank (2-2) are the cylinder of opening upwards, heat insulation tank The inside of (2-2) is incubation cavity (2-5), is provided with sample tube deck (2-3) in incubation cavity (2-5), sample tube deck (2- 3) outer wall is close to the inner wall of incubation cavity (2-5), is provided with and stretches between sample tube deck (2-3) and the bottom surface incubation cavity (2-5) Contracting bar group (2-6), the sample tube deck (2-3) is internal to offer multiple vertically disposed test tube jacks (2-7), and test tube is inserted Hole (2-7) internal engagement is inserted with sample tube (2-8), and heat insulation tank (2-2) upper port has been connected through a screw thread insulating tube top cover (2-4), the bottom surface of insulating tube top cover (2-4) are bonded with elastic rubber layer (2-12), and the lower surface of elastic rubber layer (2-12) is tight Paste the upper end of sample tube (2-8);The telescopic rod group (2-6) includes flexible interior bar (2-61) and rod set (2-62), is stretched interior Bar (2-61) is welded in the middle part of the lower surface of sample tube deck (2-3), and rod set (2-62) is welded on incubation cavity (2- in sleeve-shaped 5) in the middle part of bottom surface, flexible interior bar (2-61) cooperation sliding is plugged in rod set (2-62), and telescopic rod group (2-6) outer wall is arranged with Damping spring, spring connect the lower surface of sample tube deck (2-3) and the bottom surface of incubation cavity (2-5).
4. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the test tube jack (2-7) Upper port open up the groove fluted, the cooperation on the top sample tube (2-8) insertion test tube jack (2-7) upper port is opened up In;The inner wall on both sides of the middle of the test tube jack (2-7) offers clip cavity (2-13), and clip cavity (2-13) is internally provided with test tube clamp Block (2-14), test tube fixture block (2-14) are connect by spring with clip cavity (2-13) two, and test tube fixture block (2-14) is separate to be connected with bullet The one side of spring is arc contact surface, and the arc contact surface of test tube fixture block (2-14) and the outer wall of sample tube (2-8) closely connect Touching;It is provided with intake interface (2-10) below the outer right wall of the heat insulation tank (2-2), on the left side outer wall of heat insulation tank (2-2) Side is provided with exhaust port (2-11), and the inner wall of incubation cavity (2-5) and bottom surface are bonded with insulating layer (2-9).
5. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the direct culture medium culture Microorganism sample transport save container, including temperature-insulating cover (3-1), sample storage container (3-4) and capping (3-8), it is described every The inside bottom surface of temperature cover (3-1) is bonded with damping spring (3-2), is bonded with support plate (3- at the top of the damping spring (3-2) 3), the surface of the support plate (3-3) is bolted with sample storage container (3-4), the top exterior walls of the sample storage container (3-4) On offer gap slot, the surface of gap slot is bonded with rubber ring (3-5), and the opening of sample storage container (3-4) is plugged with Chock plug (3-6), and the inner wall of sample storage container (3-4) is bonded restraining position ring block (3-7), the chock plug (3-6) is bonded in capping On the bottom surface of (3-8), the capping (3-8) is buckled in the top of temperature-insulating cover (3-1), and the bottom surface of the capping (3-8), which offers, deposits The inside of storage chamber (3-9), the storage chamber (3-9) is bonded with black-out cloth (3-10), and the other end of the black-out cloth (3-10) is viscous It is connected to tenesmus plate (3-11), and the surface of tenesmus plate (3-11) is plugged with buckle (3-12), the other end of the buckle (3-12) It is internal to be plugged on telescopic chute (3-13), the telescopic chute (3-13) is provided on the surface of capping (3-8), and telescopic chute (3-13) Extension spring (3-14) is bonded between buckle (3-12).
6. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the temperature-insulating cover (3-1) and Sample storage container (3-4) is in opening up round frame structure, and temperature-insulating cover (3-1) is covered at sample storage container (3-4) Outside, the hollow structure inside of temperature-insulating cover (3-1) is in rectangular cylinder structure, and support plate (3-3) is in rectangular plate-like structure, support plate The surface of (3-3) offers screw hole, and connecting screw is bolted with inside screw hole, and connecting screw is bonded in sample storage container (3-4) Bottom surface on;The rubber ring (3-5) is in circular ring structure, and the surface of rubber ring (3-5) offers recessed groove, and recessed groove is provided with Multiple, circumferentially shape is arranged on the surface of rubber ring (3-5) multiple recessed grooves, and chock plug (3-6) is in frustum cone structure, chock plug (3- 6) the big end face of area is bonded on the bottom surface of capping (3-8) in two end faces, and stop collar (3-7) is in circular ring shape plate knot Structure;The capping (3-8) is the round frame structure of " Fang " shape in section, and storage chamber (3-9) is in alternating share structure, under Falling plate (3-11) is in circular ring shape plate structure, and the length after black-out cloth (3-10) stretching is less than the height of temperature-insulating cover (3-1);It is described Buckle (3-12) is in " Fang " shape plate structure, and buckle (3-12) is on the internal end face of telescopic chute (3-13) and is bonded with gear Plate, baffle are in the inside of telescopic chute (3-13) always, and the surface of buckle (3-12) is bonded with handle.
7. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anaerobism transporting culture medium Microorganism sample, which transports, saves container, including mounting box (4-1), the surface of the mounting box (4-1) are welded with pedestal (4-2), The inside of the pedestal (4-2) is equipped with link slot (4-3), and the inner rotation of the link slot (4-3) is connected with transporting wheel (4- 4), the transporting wheel (4-4) is welded on the surface of mounting plate (4-5), and the surface of the mounting plate (4-5) is welded with adjustable plate The surface of (4-6), the adjustable plate (4-6) are welded with elastic clamping block (4-7), and the inside of pedestal (4-2) is equipped with two groups of clamping grooves (4-8), the elastic clamping block (4-7) are connected to the inside of two groups of clamping grooves (4-8), and the surface of mounting plate (4-5) is welded with tune The inside of pole (4-9), pedestal (4-2) is equipped with regulating tank (4-10), and the adjusting rod (4-9) is slidably connected at regulating tank (4- 10) inside, the surface of mounting plate (4-5) are welded with the first spring (4-11), and first spring (4-11) is welded on pedestal On the inner wall of (4-2), the surface of mounting box (4-1) is bolted with sealing cover (4-12), is welded on the side inner wall of mounting box (4-1) Side fixed plate (4-13), the lower inner wall of mounting box (4-1) are welded with multiple groups connecting rod, and the surface of connecting rod is welded with side fixed plate (4-13) is connected with series culture tank (4-14) between side fixed plate (4-13) described in every two groups, mounting box (4-1) The upper inner wall of lower inner wall and sealing cover (4-12) are welded with end fixed plate (4-15), and the sample culture tank (4-14) is connected to The inside of fixed plate (4-15) is held, side fixed plate (4-13) and the inside at end fixed plate (4-15) are welded with second spring (4- 16), the interior welds of sealing cover (4-12) have snorkel (4-17), and the surface of snorkel (4-17) is bolted with closing cap (4- 18)。
8. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that pedestal (4-2) welding In the lower surface of mounting box (4-1), the interior lower end in pedestal (4-2) is arranged in link slot (4-3), and transporting wheel (4-4) is by one group Universal wheel and one group of gimbal composition, universal wheel are rotatably connected on the inside of gimbal, and gimbal is welded on mounting plate (4-5) Lower surface;The mounting plate (4-5) plate structure in the shape of a " convex ", adjustable plate (4-6) are provided with two groups, two groups of adjustable plate (4- 6) the horizontal component surface two side portions of mounting plate (4-5) are welded on, elastic clamping block (4-7) is in the blocky knot of isosceles trapezoid elasticity Structure, elastic clamping block (4-7) are provided with two groups, and two groups of elastic clamping blocks (4-7) are respectively engaged with the inside of one group of clamping groove (4-8), Pedestal (4-2) is internally threaded hole with adjustable plate (4-6's), and threaded hole is in the inside of two groups of elastic clamping blocks (4-7), screw thread The inside in hole is bolted with bolt;The adjusting rod (4-9) is made of one group of "T"-shaped bar and one group of annulus, the vertical portion of "T"-shaped bar Point it is welded on the horizontal component side surface middle-end of mounting plate (4-5), annulus is welded on the horizontal component surface of "T"-shaped bar, and first The lower surface of spring (4-11) is welded on the protrusion surface of mounting plate (4-5), the upper surface welding of the first spring (4-11) On the upper inner wall of link slot (4-3);The sealing cover (4-12) is connected to the upper surface of mounting box (4-1), mounting box (4-1) Surface be welded with screw thread cage plate, screw thread cage plate is elastic construction, and the inner wall of screw thread cage plate is press-connected at sealing cover (4-12) Surface, screw thread cage plate is screwed onto the surface of sealing cover (4-12) by bolt, side fixed plate (4-13) and end fixed plate (4- 15) multiple groups, side fixed plate (4-13) and end fixed plate (4-15) are provided with by one group of circle frame structure and one group of elasticity Board group is at sample culture tank (4-14) is squeezed and is connected on the inner wall of round frame structure, multiple groups second spring (4-16) weldering It connects on the inner wall up and down of elastic plate, elastic plate is welded on the inner wall of mounting box (4-1) and sealing cover (4-12);The closing Lid (4-18) is made of one group of "T"-shaped disk and one group of isosceles trapezoid elastic ring, and isosceles trapezoid elastic ring is welded on the perpendicular of "T"-shaped disk The inside of straight part of the surface, snorkel (4-17) is equipped with limiting slot, and isosceles trapezoid elastic ring is connected to the inside of limiting slot, ventilates It manages and is equipped with threaded hole inside the inside of (4-17) and the horizontal component of closing cap (4-18), the inside of threaded hole is bolted with spiral shell Bolt.
9. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aerobic transport medium Microorganism Saving specimen container, including culture basic body (5-1), culture basic body (5-1) are cylinder of the upper end in opening The inner upper end of shape structure, culture basic body (5-1) is fixedly installed with oxygen cabin (5-2), and the oxygen cabin (5-2) is upper End is in the cylinder-like structure of opening, and the upper end of the oxygen cabin (5-2) is bonded with rubber bag (5-3), and rubber bag (5-3) and oxygen The outer surface middle part of gas cabin (5-2) connection, culture basic body (5-1) is fixedly connected with communicating pipe (5-5), the communicating pipe (5-5) is connected in lateral " u "-shaped, the both ends of communicating pipe (5-5) with the inside of culture basic body (5-1), and the culture is basic The upside end that the inner wall of body (5-1) corresponds to communicating pipe (5-5) offers circular groove (5-11), and circular groove (5-11) Inside is fixedly installed with mesh plate (5-12), and the outer surface of the oxygen cabin (5-2) offers through-hole (5-6) on lower side, described Through-hole (5-6) is internally provided with sealing-plug (5-7), and the plate upper surface vertical direction of the oxygen cabin (5-2) is bonded with square Shape plate (5-9), and spring (5-10) is provided between sealing-plug (5-7) and rectangular slab (5-9), the both ends of the spring (5-10) The outer surface with the outer surface of sealing-plug (5-7) and rectangular slab (5-9) is adhesively fixed respectively;
10. microorganism Saving specimen conveyer according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the culture basic body (5- 1) inner wall is provided with internal screw thread by upper end, and the outer surface of oxygen cabin (5-2), which is located above through-hole (5-6), is provided with outer spiral shell Line, oxygen cabin (5-2) and culture basic body (5-1) are spirally connected fixation;The outer surface upper end of the oxygen cabin (5-2) is bonded with rotation Ring (5-4), and integrally formed with rectangular shaft at left and right sides of the outer surface of swivel becket (5-4);The through-hole (5-6) is justified by two parts Slot composition, the circular groove diameter close to the outer surface side oxygen cabin (5-2) are less than the circular groove close to oxygen cabin (5-2) inner surface side Diameter, two groups of circular groove connection compositions through-hole (5-6);The sealing-plug (5-7) is identical with through-hole (5-6) shape, sealing-plug (5-7) Thickness be less than the depth of through-hole (5-6), and the annular surface of sealing-plug (5-7) is viscous close to the outer surface side of oxygen cabin (5-2) It is connected to sealing ring (5-8), sealing ring (5-8) is contacted with the inner wall of through-hole (5-6);The sealing-plug (5-7) and mesh plate (5- It 12) is magnetic identical magnet, and the repulsive force between sealing-plug (5-7) and mesh plate (5-12) is greater than spring (5-10) to close The bounce of blocking (5-7).
CN201910255313.4A 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 Conveying device is preserved to microorganism sample Expired - Fee Related CN109823666B (en)

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CN112407606A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-02-26 新疆野马文化发展有限公司 Sweat blood BMW genome preservation system
CN114476342A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-05-13 山西农业大学 Can prolong save set and system in sunflower pollen life-span
CN115339734A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-11-15 深圳大学 Storage device and moon detection system
CN116376698A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-07-04 深圳人体密码基因科技有限公司 Virus culture device

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CN109351386A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-19 长沙力源健康发展有限公司 A kind of medical test tubes storing unit

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CN205930790U (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-08 长江大学 Be applicable to microbiology experiment teaching dedicated shallow
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CN116376698A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-07-04 深圳人体密码基因科技有限公司 Virus culture device
CN116376698B (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-01-30 深圳人体密码基因科技有限公司 Virus culture device

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