CN208462895U - A kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machine - Google Patents
A kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208462895U CN208462895U CN201721810815.1U CN201721810815U CN208462895U CN 208462895 U CN208462895 U CN 208462895U CN 201721810815 U CN201721810815 U CN 201721810815U CN 208462895 U CN208462895 U CN 208462895U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cashew nut
- seating nipple
- air inlet
- clothing
- peeling machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machines, are sequentially connected storage hopper, feeding switching device, seating nipple, the stripper, receiving hopper of setting on it and from top to bottom including rack and bearing；The feeding switching device, stripper pass through feeding cylinder respectively, discharging cylinder is connect with control system；The top of the seating nipple is provided with hull outlet, and the hull outlet is connected to outside by arranging clothing pipe；Air inlet is distributed along the circumference on the side of described seating nipple its underpart, the air inlet is connect through blast pipe with source of high pressure air respectively, and each blast pipe is tangent with seating nipple and air inlet direction of rotation is consistent.The utility model realizes the separation of cashew nut fruit clothing and kernel according to aerodynamic principle, in conjunction with automatic control technology, effectively increases working efficiency and product quality that cashew nut removes clothing, very well satisfies the demand and development in processing of farm products market.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural product process more particularly to a kind of cashew nut to go clothing equipment.
Background technique
There are one layer of thick but also hard shell not only, after abolishing shell, the outer layer of cashew fruit in the cashew nut picked from fruit tree, outside
It is a thin layer of fruit clothing, is only edible kernel inside fruit clothing.Therefore, it to the processing of cashew nut after picking, first has to brokenly
Shell takes out entire cashew fruit, then removes the fruit clothing of cashew nut, is finally left complete kidney-shaped kernel and is made into product to enter stream
Logical market.The prior art removes clothing to cashew nut, and usually a certain amount of cashew nut is put into drum container, and drum turning is moved with band
Dynamic cashew nut does not stop to overturn frictional impact, so that cashew nut constantly realizes the separation of fruit clothing and kernel during frictional impact, wait divide
After similar from effect, material is poured into manually-operated shock platforms, utilizes fruit clothing when vibration and kernel inertia size
Difference separates fruit clothing with kernel.And after separating, the part cashew nut that clothing effect is bad is removed, needs to carry out artificial treatment or again
It carries out secondary removing clothing in into drum container.This traditional cashew nut goes clothing mode, and the degree of automation is low, and working efficiency is low,
Clothing is not only gone to be not thorough, but also the damage of kernel is than more serious.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machine are provided, with effective
Working efficiency and product quality that cashew nut removes clothing are improved, meets the needs of processing of farm products market and development.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machine provided by the utility model, including rack and bearing are on it and from top to bottom
It is sequentially connected storage hopper, feeding switching device, seating nipple, the stripper, receiving hopper of setting；The feeding switching device, discharging
Plate passes through feeding cylinder respectively, discharging cylinder is connect with control system；The top of the seating nipple is provided with hull outlet, the row
Clothing mouth is connected to outside by arranging clothing pipe；Air inlet, the air inlet are distributed along the circumference on the side of described seating nipple its underpart
It is connect respectively through blast pipe with source of high pressure air, each blast pipe is tangent with seating nipple and air inlet direction of rotation is consistent.
The utility model utilizes source of high pressure air, and seating nipple inner wall is made to form one strong rotary wind, the waist after decladding
Fruits just do not stop rotation and continuous spiral in seating nipple along cylinder inner wall, in the process constantly in friction cylinder
Wall, while mutually squeezing and rubbing with the hands, frictional impact, to realize the separation of fruit clothing and kernel.With cashew nut fruit clothing, kernel it is continuous on
It rises, suffered pressure-air rises towing force and is gradually reduced.After reaching certain altitude, the biggish kernel of specific gravity does not continue to spiral
Rise, and specific gravity is smaller, the biggish fruit clothing of forced area then continues to rise, through hull outlet, row's clothing pipe discharge.After stopping gas supply,
Kernel is slowly fallen on down on the stripper of seating nipple bottom, starts stripper movement by control discharging cylinder, and discharge port is opened,
Kernel is then discharged in receiving hopper from seating nipple.
Further, the height of air inlet described in the utility model is consistent.
In above scheme, the side on seating nipple top is arranged in hull outlet described in the utility model.The seating nipple it is straight
It is 3~8 that diameter, which is 150~260mm, is highly air inlet described in 300~450mm.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model according to aerodynamic principle, in conjunction with automatic control
The separation of technology realization cashew nut fruit clothing and kernel.Since using high pressure gas, as power and carrier, cashew nut is during removing clothing
Stress is flexible, uniform, thorough, and cashew nut kernel is almost injury-free, and clothing is gone to work well.Using high pressure gas as driving, without motion
Part, equipment operation is steadily reliable, can work within continuous 24 hours, safe and efficient, lossless.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure: rack 1, storage hopper 2, feeding switching device 3, seating nipple 4, stripper 5, receiving hopper 6, feeding cylinder 7 are unloaded
Expect that cylinder 8, hull outlet 9 arrange clothing pipe 10, air inlet 11
Specific embodiment
FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 show a kind of embodiment of cashew nut automatically peeling machine of the utility model.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it wraps
Including rack 1 and bearing be sequentially connected on it and from top to bottom the storage hopper 2 of setting, feeding switching device 3, seating nipple 4,
Stripper 5, receiving hopper 6.Wherein, the diameter of seating nipple 4, height are respectively 170mm, 360mm.
Feeding switching device 3, stripper 5 are located at 4 top feeding mouth of seating nipple and bottom discharge port, and are led to respectively
Cross feeding cylinder 7, discharging cylinder 8 is connect with control system.The side of 4 upper part of seating nipple is provided with hull outlet 9, hull outlet 9
Outside is connected to by arranging clothing pipe 10；On the sustained height of 4 its underpart side of seating nipple, it is distributed along the circumference with four air inlets
11, air inlet 11 is connect through blast pipe with source of high pressure air respectively, and each blast pipe is tangent with seating nipple 4 and enters the wind direction of rotation
Unanimously (see Fig. 3).
The utility model realizes that mechanical feed, wind-force go the process of clothing, automatic discharging by control system.Its principle is such as
Under:
Cashew nut raw material is stored in in tapered storage hopper 2.After booting, control system starting, feeding cylinder 7 acts and band
Dynamic feeding switching device 3 opens spout, and after cashew nut is quantitatively from storage hopper 2 into seating nipple 4, feeding cylinder 7 reoperates and band
Dynamic feeding switching device 3 closes spout.Main electromagnetic valve of gas circuit is opened, and source of high pressure air will be high by air inlet 11 through blast pipe
Press air to feed seating nipple 4, to form one strong rotary wind along cylinder inner wall, drive in cylinder cashew nut along cylinder inner wall not
Stop rotation and continuous spiral, constantly rub cylinder inner wall in the process, while mutually squeezing and rubbing with the hands, frictional impact, thus real
The removing of existing fruit clothing and kernel.With the continuous rising of cashew nut fruit clothing, kernel, suffered pressure-air rises towing force and gradually subtracts
It is small.After reaching certain altitude, since kernel specific gravity is larger, when suffered rising towing force is reduced to the gravity equal to or less than kernel
When, kernel does not just continue to spiral；And specific gravity is smaller, the biggish fruit clothing of forced area then continues to rise, and reaches hull outlet 9
When place, seating nipple 4 is directly discharged through row's clothing pipe 10 by pressure-air since external pressure is smaller.Setting time is reached, clothing is arranged
Pipe 10 is had no result clothing discharge, and main electromagnetic valve of gas circuit closes and stops gas supply at this time, and kernel slowly falls on down the discharging of seating nipple bottom
On plate 5.Discharging cylinder 8 acts and stripper 5 is driven to open discharge port, and completion goes the cashew kernel of clothing to arrange from 4 bottom of seating nipple
It is arrived in receiving hopper 6 out.Discharging cylinder 8 reoperates and stripper 5 is driven to close discharge port, to complete a working cycles.So
Afterwards, equipment is automatically into next working cycles.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machine, it is characterised in that: on it and from top to bottom successively including rack (1) and bearing
Connect storage hopper (2), the feeding switching device (3), seating nipple (4), stripper (5), receiving hopper (6) of setting；The feeding is opened
Device (3), stripper (5) is closed to connect by feeding cylinder (7), discharging cylinder (8) with control system respectively；The seating nipple
(4) top is provided with hull outlet (9), and the hull outlet (9) is connected to outside by arranging clothing pipe (10)；The seating nipple (4)
It is distributed along the circumference on the side of its underpart air inlet (11), the air inlet (11) connects through blast pipe and source of high pressure air respectively
It connects, each blast pipe is tangent with seating nipple (4) and air inlet direction of rotation is consistent.
2. cashew nut automatically peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height of the air inlet (11) is consistent.
3. cashew nut automatically peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hull outlet (9) is arranged in seating nipple
(4) side on top.
4. cashew nut automatically peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the seating nipple (4) be 150~
It 260mm, is highly 300~450mm.
5. cashew nut automatically peeling machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, it is characterised in that: the air inlet (11) is 3~8
It is a.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721810815.1U CN208462895U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721810815.1U CN208462895U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208462895U true CN208462895U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65204871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721810815.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208462895U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of cashew nut automatically peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208462895U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109875058A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-14 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of cashew nut skinning machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201721810815.1U patent/CN208462895U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109875058A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-14 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of cashew nut skinning machine |
| CN109875058B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2024-02-09 | 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Cashew nut peeling machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 Termination date: 20191219 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |