CN208462639U - A kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine - Google Patents
A kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208462639U CN208462639U CN201820525317.0U CN201820525317U CN208462639U CN 208462639 U CN208462639 U CN 208462639U CN 201820525317 U CN201820525317 U CN 201820525317U CN 208462639 U CN208462639 U CN 208462639U
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- Prior art keywords
- emasculation
- centimeters
- chassis
- stainless steel
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machines, including are made of base apparatus, power device, emasculation device three parts；The base apparatus includes chassis stainless steel transverse tube, chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule), support rod, fixed link, handle and movable pulley；The chassis stainless steel transverse tube and chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) are by being welded into carrier frame, the chassis stainless steel transverse tube midpoint bottom is connected with movable pulley by connecting rod, and the chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) end welding of the base apparatus left end is provided with support rod.The utility model is by the production practices of many years, and a kind of small micro corn production of hybrid seeds emasculation developed is mechanical, and total weight is no more than 100 kilograms, machine power, easy to operate, walking flexibly, imitates manpower emasculation principle, accurate positioning, emasculation are rapid, efficient convenient, one man operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machines.
Background technique
When hybrid maize seed production, maternal tassel must remove in time, and otherwise, seed purity reduces, and quality dissatisfaction can only
It is used by commodity corn；China's hybrid maize seed production area is maintained at 3,000,000 mu or more every year, since soil single household passes through
Battalion, the limitation of block area too small (every piece 2-3 mus), large and medium-sized emasculation machinery are unable to run, and 95% area is manually gone
Hero, a strong labour are averaged 2 mu of daily emasculation, and degree greatly, realizes that small, micro-mechanized emasculation is imperative before working.
Currently, there are two types of the corn castration machines in China, first is that external introduction, second is that domestic；What foreign countries introduced, price
It is mechanical huge at million yuan or more, it is only suitable for large-scale farm bloc company, is not suitable for single household's purchase and uses；Domestic corn
Emasculation is mechanical, and same heavy, 100,000 yuan of price or more, peasant household cannot receive；Domestic, external mating corn castration machine tool removes valence
Outside high, huge, heavy disadvantage, there are also destruction is rolled seriously to corn when working, also especially severe is destroyed to soil texture, because
This, seeding farmer, farm bloc company, state farm are reluctant to receive, and cause corn castration machine tool that can not promote the use of.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine operates specific as follows: including by base apparatus, power device, emasculation device three
Part forms；
The base apparatus includes chassis stainless steel transverse tube, chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule), support rod, fixed link, handle and shifting
Driving wheel；The chassis stainless steel transverse tube and chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) are by being welded into carrier frame, the chassis stainless steel transverse tube
Midpoint bottom is connected with movable pulley, the chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) end welding of the base apparatus left end by connecting rod
It is provided with support rod, the top welding of the support rod is provided with fixed link, and the post upper welding is provided with handle；
The power device includes engine, driving snake and throttle regulator, and the engine is mounted on chassis
On device, the engine driving shaft end is connected with driving snake, and the throttle regulator is mounted on handle, the oil
Door adjuster is connected by signal pipeline with engine；
The emasculation device includes hydraulic device, hydraulic lifting arm, emasculation roller installing arm, emasculation roller, steel shaft, three slot belts
Wheel reinforces pull rod and tassel beaming device, and the hydraulic device is mounted on above the midpoint of chassis stainless steel transverse tube,
The reinforcing pull rod being connected with hydraulic device is provided on the both ends of chassis stainless steel transverse tube, driving is set above the hydraulic device
There is hydraulic lifting arm, there are emasculation roller installing arm, the emasculation roller peace in the hydraulic lifting arm top by mounting rack installation settings
Dress arm midpoint offers axis hole, and the emasculation roller installing arm is equipped with steel shaft by axis hole, and the steel shaft both ends are respectively provided with
There is bearing；The engine is connect by driving snake with the bearing fit of steel shaft one end, and described steel shaft one end is connected by bearing
It connecing and is provided with three slot belt pulleys, installation settings has two groups of emasculation rollers at 30 centimeters of steel shaft two sides in the emasculation roller installing arm,
Every group of emasculation roller is by 2 tangent roller groups at a length of 35 centimeters of every emasculation roll shaft, diameter is 2-3 centimeters, emasculation roller roll shaft
2-3 centimeter of heat seal of abrasive rubber or Cowhells layer outside one end, length is 20 centimeters, in pencil shape, emasculation roller roll shaft it is another
One end is provided with bearing and single slot belt pulley, and 8 centimeters of diameter pulley；It is provided with tassel beaming device below the emasculation roller,
The tassel beaming device is made of 2-3 millimeters of high resiliency steel wire.
Further, the chassis stainless steel transverse tube length is 50 centimeters；The chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) and fixed link are long
Degree is 40 centimeters；The support pole length is 100 centimeters；The handle length is 20 centimeters；The length of the emasculation roller is
30 centimeters；The height of the hydraulic device is 100 centimeters, and the height of the hydraulic lifting arm is 80 centimeters.
Further, 40 centimeters of the mobile wheel diameter, wheel face width are greater than 10 centimeters, two-wheeled external world maximum width 30-
Between 50 centimeters；The chassis stainless steel transverse tube midpoint also passes through the walking steamboat that connecting rod installation settings has 15 centimeters of diameter,
10 centimeters of wheel face width.
Further, mounting bracket on the hydraulic device, 2 slot belt pulleys are installed on bracket, and the 2 slot belt pulley is logical
It crosses belt and engine power end is cooperatively connected, power passes through the bearing of driving snake and steel shaft one end on the 2 slot belt pulley
And belt pulley cooperation transmission connection.
The utility model is by the production practices of many years, and a kind of small micro corn production of hybrid seeds emasculation developed is mechanical, gross weight
Amount is no more than 100 kilograms, and machine power is easy to operate, and walking flexibly, imitates manpower emasculation principle, accurate positioning, emasculation are fast
Speed, efficient convenient, one man operation, daily emasculation 10-16 mus, be 6-8 times of artificial emasculation efficiency, and corn seed producing cost is straight per acre
About 100 yuan of reduction is connect, national 3,000,000 mu of corn seed producings directly increase income 3 hundred million.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings；
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model emasculation device；
Fig. 3 is the engine and driving snake connection schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that the advantages of the utility model
It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, to make the protection scope of the utility model apparent clear
Define.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine of the utility model includes by base apparatus 1, power device, goes
Male device three parts composition；
The base apparatus 1 includes chassis stainless steel transverse tube 101, chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 102, support rod 2, fixed link
3, handle 4 and movable pulley 13；The chassis stainless steel transverse tube 101 and chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 102 by being welded into carrier frame,
The 101 midpoint bottom of chassis stainless steel transverse tube is connected with movable pulley 13,1 left end of base apparatus by connecting rod
The welding of 102 end of chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) be provided with support rod 2, the top welding of the support rod 2 is provided with fixed link 3,
2 upper end of the support rod welding is provided with handle 4；
The power device includes engine 11, driving snake 14 and throttle regulator 15, and the installation of engine 11 is set
It sets on base apparatus 1,11 drive shaft end of engine is connected with driving snake 14, and the throttle regulator 15 is installed
On handle 4, the throttle regulator 15 is connected by signal pipeline with engine 11；
The emasculation device includes hydraulic device 5, hydraulic lifting arm 6, emasculation roller installing arm 7, emasculation roller 8, steel shaft 9, three
Slot belt pulley 10, reinforcing pull rod 12 and tassel beaming device 16, the hydraulic device 5 are mounted on chassis stainless steel transverse tube
Above 101 midpoint, the reinforcing pull rod being connected with hydraulic device 5 is provided on the both ends of chassis stainless steel transverse tube 101
12, driving is equipped with hydraulic lifting arm 6 above the hydraulic device 5, and 6 top of hydraulic lifting arm passes through mounting rack installation settings
There is emasculation roller installing arm 7,7 midpoint of emasculation roller installing arm offers axis hole, and the emasculation roller installing arm 7 passes through axis hole
Steel shaft 9 is installed, 9 both ends of steel shaft are provided with bearing；The engine 11 passes through driving snake 14 and 9 one end of steel shaft
Bearing fit connection, described 9 one end of steel shaft are connected with three slot belt pulleys 10 by bearing, in the emasculation roller installing arm 7
Installation settings has two groups of emasculation rollers 8 at 30 centimeters of 9 two sides of steel shaft, and every group of emasculation roller 8 is by 2 tangent roller groups at every is gone
Male 8 axial length of roller is 35 centimeters, and diameter is 2-3 centimeters, 2-3 centimeters of heat seal of abrasive rubber or ox outside 8 roll shaft one end of emasculation roller
Muscle layer, length are 20 centimeters, are in pencil shape, and the other end of 8 roll shaft of emasculation roller is provided with bearing and single slot belt pulley, belt
8 centimeters of wheel diameter；Tassel beaming device 16 is provided with below the emasculation roller 8, the tassel beaming device 16 is by 2-3 millimeters
High resiliency steel wire be made；The locking bar of control stroke is provided between hydraulic device 5 and hydraulic lifting arm 6.
101 length of chassis stainless steel transverse tube is 50 centimeters；The chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 102 and 3 length of fixed link
It is 40 centimeters；2 length of support rod is 100 centimeters；4 length of handle is 20 centimeters；The length of the emasculation roller 8
It is 30 centimeters；The height of the hydraulic device 5 is 100 centimeters, and the height of the hydraulic lifting arm 6 is 80 centimeters.
40 centimeters of the mobile wheel diameter, wheel face width are greater than 10 centimeters, two-wheeled external world maximum width 30-50 centimetre
Between；101 midpoint of chassis stainless steel transverse tube also passes through the walking steamboat that connecting rod installation settings has 15 centimeters of diameter, and wheel face is wide
10 centimeters of degree.
Mounting bracket on the hydraulic device 5,2 slot belt pulleys are installed on bracket, and the 2 slot belt pulley passes through belt and hair
Motivation power end is cooperatively connected, and power passes through the bearing and belt of driving snake 14 and 9 one end of steel shaft on the 2 slot belt pulley
Wheel cooperation transmission connection.
In addition, hydraulic lifting arm 6 is also using types replacements such as air pressure lifting poker, straight-tooth elevating lever, simple push-and-pull elevating levers
Setting.
Working principle:
Embodiment 1: the power that engine 11 generates is transmitted to the bearing and skin of 9 one end of steel shaft by driving snake 14
It is sequentially connected on belt wheel；
Embodiment 2: the power of engine is transmitted on the 2 slot belt pulleys at bracket midpoint by belt pulley and belt, then
Power on the 2 slot belt pulleys at bracket midpoint is transmitted to the bearing of 9 one end of emasculation roller installing arm steel shaft by driving snake 14
And on belt pulley；It is transferred power on 8 two groups of rollers of emasculation roller by transmitting belt again and drives roller rotation, corn is gone
Male beaming device 16 introduces maize male ears between (deviateing 25 centimeters of middle line of tassel can introduce) two rollers, and roller is high
Speed operating, imitates manpower emasculation principle, tassel is quickly extracted out, realizes mechanical emasculation purpose；Operator pushes and goes when work
Male machine slowly advances, easy to operate, convenient；Emasculation height is adjusted in 140-220 centimeters of ranges, highly at 260 centimeters
It is below to pump, cover 100% seed production corn；The corn of opposite neat and consistent, emasculation rate is up to 95% or more；Often
Mu the ground emasculation time about 30 minutes, daily emasculation 16-20 mus, be 8 times of artificial emasculation efficiency or more.
The standardized element that the utility model uses can commercially, shaped piece according to specification and attached drawing
Record can carry out customized, the specific connection type of each part is all made of in the prior art mature bolt, rivet, weldering
Equal conventional means are connect, mechanical, part and equipment are all made of in the prior art, conventional model, in addition circuit connection is using existing
Conventional connection type in technology, this will not be detailed here.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine, it is characterised in that: by base apparatus (1), power device, emasculation device three parts group
At；
The base apparatus (1) includes chassis stainless steel transverse tube (101), chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (102), support rod (2), fixes
Bar (3), handle (4) and movable pulley (13)；The chassis stainless steel transverse tube (101) and chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (102) pass through weldering
It is connected into carrier frame, chassis stainless steel transverse tube (101) the midpoint bottom is connected with movable pulley (13) by connecting rod,
Chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (102) the end welding of base apparatus (1) left end is provided with support rod (2), the support rod (2)
Top welding be provided with fixed link (3), support rod (2) upper end welding is provided with handle (4)；
The power device includes engine (11), driving snake (14) and throttle regulator (15), engine (11) peace
Installing is set on base apparatus (1), and engine (11) drive shaft end is connected with driving snake (14), the throttle tune
Section device (15) is mounted on handle (4), and the throttle regulator (15) is connected by signal pipeline with engine (11)；
The emasculation device includes hydraulic device (5), hydraulic lifting arm (6), emasculation roller installing arm (7), emasculation roller (8), steel shaft
(9), three slot belt pulleys (10), reinforcing pull rod (12) and tassel beaming device (16), the hydraulic device (5) are mounted on bottom
Above the midpoint of disk stainless steel transverse tube (101), it is provided on the both ends of chassis stainless steel transverse tube (101) and hydraulic device
(5) the reinforcing pull rod (12) being connected, hydraulic device (5) top driving are equipped with hydraulic lifting arm (6), the hydraulic lifting
There is emasculation roller installing arm (7) on bar (6) top by mounting rack installation settings, and emasculation roller installing arm (7) midpoint opens up
There is axis hole, the emasculation roller installing arm (7) is equipped with steel shaft (9) by axis hole, and steel shaft (9) both ends are provided with bearing；
The engine (11) is connect by driving snake (14) with the bearing fit of steel shaft (9) one end, and described steel shaft (9) one end passes through
Bearing is connected with three slot belt pulleys (10), installs and sets at 30 centimeters of steel shaft (9) two sides on the emasculation roller installing arm (7)
Two groups of emasculation rollers (8) are equipped with, every group of emasculation roller (8) is by 2 tangent roller groups at every emasculation roller (8) axial length is 35 centimeters, directly
Diameter is 2-3 centimeters, and 2-3 centimeters of heat seal of abrasive rubber or Cowhells layer outside emasculation roller (8) roll shaft one end, length is 20 centimeters,
In pencil shape, the other end of emasculation roller (8) roll shaft is provided with bearing and single slot belt pulley, and 8 centimeters of diameter pulley；It is described to go
It is provided with tassel beaming device (16) below male roller (8), the tassel beaming device (16) is by 2-3 millimeters of high resiliency steel wire system
At.
2. a kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chassis stainless steel transverse tube
(101) length is 50 centimeters；The chassis stainless steel longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (102) and fixed link (3) length are 40 centimeters；The support rod
(2) length is 100 centimeters；Handle (4) length is 20 centimeters；The length of the emasculation roller (8) is 30 centimeters；It is described hydraulic
The height of device (5) is 100 centimeters, and the height of the hydraulic lifting arm (6) is 80 centimeters.
3. a kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: 40 centimeters of the mobile wheel diameter,
Wheel face width is greater than 10 centimeters, between maximum width 30-50 centimeters of the two-wheeled external world；Chassis stainless steel transverse tube (101) midpoint
Also there is 15 centimeters of diameter of a walking steamboat at place by connecting rod installation settings, and 10 centimeters of wheel face width.
4. a kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: installed on the hydraulic device (5)
Bracket installs 2 slot belt pulleys on bracket, and the 2 slot belt pulley is cooperatively connected by belt and engine power end, 2 slot
Power is driven by bearing and the belt pulley cooperation of driving snake (14) and steel shaft (9) one end on belt pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820525317.0U CN208462639U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820525317.0U CN208462639U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208462639U true CN208462639U (en) | 2019-02-05 |
Family
ID=65207317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820525317.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208462639U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of light skeleton symbol corn castration machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208462639U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111771718A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-16 | 河南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 | Adjustable corn pollen taking device in high-temperature stress environment |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201820525317.0U patent/CN208462639U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111771718A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-16 | 河南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所 | Adjustable corn pollen taking device in high-temperature stress environment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190205 |