CN208402809U - A kind of ecological cowshed of animals and plants mixed breeding - Google Patents
A kind of ecological cowshed of animals and plants mixed breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN208402809U CN208402809U CN201821023764.2U CN201821023764U CN208402809U CN 208402809 U CN208402809 U CN 208402809U CN 201821023764 U CN201821023764 U CN 201821023764U CN 208402809 U CN208402809 U CN 208402809U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of ecological cowshed of animals and plants mixed breeding, comprising: canopy body, fermentation vat, deflector, the first conduit, the first water pump, multilayer seed plate, ceiling is circular ring shape plate structure, the side of canopy body is arranged in fermentation vat, multiple coprodaecums and multiple oxen bed are arranged in canopy body, one end of deflector is connected to multiple coprodaecums, and the other end of deflector is connected to fermentation vat；Multilayer seed plate is hung is located on ceiling, and system is overlapped mutually multilayer seed plate in a longitudinal direction, and multilayer seed plate is connected to one end of the first conduit, and the other end of conduit is connected to by the first water pump with fermentation vat, and the top of seed plate is provided with plant.Aerial multi-layer plant seed plate directlys adopt the sprinkling irrigation of microparticle cattle manure water, cow dung is converted into herbage or other crops, garden crop, summer can reduce the heat of cowshed, and planting certain plant can be with expelling mosquito, herbage can be used as the food of ox, reduce feed cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cowsheds more particularly to a kind of animals and plants to raise together ecological cowshed.
Background technique
Existing cowshed frequently with Steel Structural Design, the cowshed structural cost of every 30m*80m in 2,500,000 RMB or more,
It is expensive；Existing cowshed is often single layer designs, and space utilization rate is poor, and machinery is often taken in the adjusting of temperature and humidity environmental condition
Ventilation, cascade mode, consume a large amount of electric energy.
Existing cowshed largely takes manure scraper plate, forklift, manually except excrement mode, and cow dung foul smell is spread everywhere, bacteria breed
Influence the health of ox；Even if taking screen floor for manure mode, subsequent night soil-treatment also only takes excavation to clear up or simply send out
Ferment mode, insufficient to the processing of helminth harmful bacteria, the disease for causing a variety of cow dungs to be propagated is propagated in ecological environment.
Existing cowshed has using the fermentations such as common cow dung and stalk as ox bed, improves the comfort level of ox bed, but nothing
The potential pathogenic risk that method is eliminated in cow dung is led so mazoitis, all kinds of pathogenic microorganism class disease incidences are higher in cattle farm
Antibiotic application is caused to spread unchecked.
Existing cow dung processing mode also has and uses and other certain material mixings in addition to direct returning to farmland, biogas fermentation etc.
Make organic fertilizer, the often cow dung residue direct fermentation of bulk, microorganism conversion excrement limited speed, fermentation time compared with
Long, organic fertilizer particles are still coarse after semisolid or liquid state fermentation, and nutrien utilization degree is limited after fertilising.
Existing cowshed spreading feeding pattern has motor vehicle, artificial spreading mode, without more intelligent equipment.
Intention and implementation in existing cowshed without plant culture, without other animals are raised, without breeding fish.
Existing cowshed, which has, carries out health monitoring, such as detectable body temperature, heart rate etc., inspection to ox using electronic induction original part
Survey index it is less, the inferior health or disease of ox can not be coped with, cause nowadays the drugs such as livestock breed aquatics antibiotic, steroids it is indiscriminate
With the situation is tense.
The country there is no the design concept and implementation of ecological cowshed at present.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of animals and plants mixed breeding life
State cowshed.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of ecological cowshed of animals and plants mixed breeding, packet
It includes: canopy body, fermentation vat, deflector, multiple coprodaecums, multiple oxen bed, the first conduit, the first water pump, multilayer seed plate and tarpaulin, institute
Stating canopy body includes: ceiling, more root posts, more cross bars and multiple snorkels, and the ceiling is circular ring shape plate structure, and more
The column is vertically arranged on the ground, and the more columns surround a hollow tetragonal body structure, more columns
Top is connect with the edge of the ceiling, and the more cross bars are end to end respectively to surround a quadrilateral structure, described in more
The side wall of cross bar is connect with the more columns respectively；The tarpaulin is coated on the lateral wall of the canopy body；The fermentation vat
The side of the canopy body is set, and multiple coprodaecums and multiple ox beds are arranged in the canopy body, multiple described
Coprodaecum and multiple ox beds are spaced apart from each other setting, one end of the deflector and multiple institutes on the length direction of the canopy body
Coprodaecum connection is stated, the other end of the deflector is connected to the fermentation vat；Seed plate described in multilayer, which is hung, to be located on the ceiling, more
System is overlapped mutually in a longitudinal direction for the layer seed plate, and seed plate described in multilayer is connected to one end of first conduit, institute
The other end for stating conduit is connected to by first water pump with the fermentation vat, and the top of the seed plate is provided with plant；It is described
Snorkel is conical tubular structure, and the bottom end of multiple snorkels snaps onto the top of the ceiling respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: aerial multi-layer plant seed plate, directlys adopt the sprinkling irrigation of microparticle cattle manure water,
Cow dung is converted into herbage or other crops, garden crop, summer can reduce the heat of cowshed, plant certain plant
Object can be used as the food of ox with expelling mosquito, herbage, reduce feed cost.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the tarpaulin is black film or tunica albuginea, is provided with solar panel and storage on the ceiling
Battery, the solar panel are connect with the storage batteries.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of black film or tunica albuginea, can regulate and control sunlight according to season
Injection amount controls ox temperature of shed, equips solar power generation facility, realizes cowshed self-powered.
Further, further includes: crusher and the first controller, the crusher are connect with first controller,
The other end of the deflector is arranged in the crusher, and the output end of the crusher is provided with multilayer screen cloth, the fermentation
The bottom end in pond is connected to tank, and the tank is connected to first conduit.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: broken wall crushing is carried out to cow dung using dedicated crushing plant,
Reach deinsectization ovum, sterilizing, crushing and other effects, obtains the cow dung magma of inanimate object risk.
Further, the crusher includes: motor, shaft and multiple blades, and the shaft is horizontally set on described
The other end of deflector, the blade are arc-shaped plate structure, and the blade is circumferentially positioned on the outer wall of the shaft, institute
It states motor to connect with first controller, the output shaft of the motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: broken wall crushing is carried out to cow dung using dedicated crushing plant,
Reach deinsectization ovum, sterilizing, crushing and other effects, obtains the cow dung magma of inanimate object risk.
Further, it is equipped with jewel ox mattress on multiple ox beds, is provided with Chinese medicine on the jewel ox mattress
Powder or disinfectant powder, the upper end of multiple coprodaecums are respectively arranged with leakage dropping-board, and the leakage dropping-board is cell structure.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: jewel Chinese medicine ox mattress is laid on ox bed, it is remote using jewel
Infrared and Chinese herbal medicine prevents ox disease.
Further, further includes: mechanical arm, second controller and guide rail, the guide rail is quadrangle track, described
Guide rail is hung by sunpender to be located on the ceiling, and the lower section of multilayer seed plate, the pedestal of the mechanical arm is arranged in the guide rail
It is slidably disposed in the guide rail, the mechanical arm is connect with the second controller, the output of the mechanical arm
End is provided with and can grab and the manipulator of releasing.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: drenching training system to cowshed upper multilayer plant using mechanical arm
Pendulum kind, end extract operation are carried out to crops, ox feeding herbage can be given automatically.
Further in further including high-pressure nozzle, taper cover, the second water pump and the second conduit, the high-pressure nozzle
The output end of the mechanical arm is set, the high-pressure nozzle and the manipulator are arranged side by side, the taper cover it is small
Bore one end is connect with the output end of the high-pressure nozzle, and one end of second conduit is connect with the high-pressure nozzle, described
Second water pump is connect with the second controller, and the other end of second conduit passes through second water pump and the fermentation vat
Connection.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the incidental high-pressure nozzle automatic identification of mechanical arm cleans
Cow dung；Cow dung can be rinsed, using the flushing device of horn mouth formula, is buckled on screen floor for manure, starting send taps to rinse, and prevents
Waste is splashed.
Further, the making material of the canopy body is bamboo material, and the width of the canopy body is 30 meters, the length of the canopy body
It is 80 meters.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: using the bamboo of special preservative treatment for main construction materials,
Construction cost can be greatly lowered.For the cowshed main body of same size design, the bamboo cowshed of 30m*80m is built with bamboo material
If reducing than steel material construction cost up to 60-75%.
Further, seed plate described in multilayer is hollow type disk-like structure, the seed plate at top and first conduit
One end connection, the surface of the coprodaecum is arranged in seed plate described in multilayer.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: one layer of eatable stalk of ox is first laid out in pallet, by herbage
Seed is sprinkled upon above, is directly sprayed or is poured from top layer, successively toward flowing down, makes each layer of seed that can obtain moisture
And nutrition, it can germinate at 7-14 days and grow to proper height, stalk and herbage seedling directly can be thrown into manger by when feeding together
In.
Further, further includes: multiple micro- magnetic field analyzers of quantum, multiple micro- magnetic field analyzers of quantum are respectively set
On the side wall of the mechanical arm.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can also load quantum detection device on mechanical arm, pass through
The detection in micro- magnetic field carries out the quick predict of disease to ox and corresponding measure is taken to handle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagram of cowshed provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation of cowshed provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of cowshed provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Drawing reference numeral explanation: 1- canopy body；2- fermentation vat；3- deflector；4- coprodaecum；5- ox bed；The first conduit of 6-；7- seedling
Disk；8- column；9- cross bar；10- snorkel；11- ceiling；12- crusher；13- shaft；14- blade；15- mechanical arm；16-
Guide rail.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagram of cowshed provided by the embodiment of the utility model.Fig. 2 is
The second structural representation of cowshed provided by the embodiment of the utility model.Fig. 3 is cowshed provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Third structural representation.
The utility model provides a kind of animals and plants and raises together ecological cowshed comprising: it is canopy body, fermentation vat, deflector, multiple
Coprodaecum, multiple oxen bed, the first conduit, the first water pump, multilayer seed plate and tarpaulin, the canopy body include: ceiling, more root posts,
More cross bars and multiple snorkels, the ceiling are circular ring shape plate structure, and the more columns are vertically arranged on the ground,
The more columns surround a hollow tetragonal body structure, and the top of the more columns is connect with the edge of the ceiling,
The more cross bars are end to end respectively to surround a quadrilateral structure, and the side wall of the more cross bars is described vertical with more respectively
Column connection.
The tarpaulin is coated on the lateral wall of the canopy body；The side of the canopy body is arranged in the fermentation vat, multiple
The coprodaecum and multiple ox beds are arranged in the canopy body, and multiple coprodaecums and multiple ox beds are in the canopy
Setting is spaced apart from each other on the length direction of body, one end of the deflector is connected to multiple coprodaecums, the deflector it is another
One end is connected to the fermentation vat；Seed plate described in multilayer, which is hung, to be located on the ceiling, and seed plate described in multilayer is in a longitudinal direction
System is overlapped mutually, and seed plate described in multilayer is connected to one end of first conduit, and the other end of the conduit passes through described the
One water pump is connected to the fermentation vat, and the top of the seed plate is provided with plant；The snorkel is conical tubular structure, more
The bottom end of a snorkel snaps onto the top of the ceiling respectively.
Cowshed is built using the bamboo of preservative treatment, funnel-shaped natural air exhaust mode is taken at top, between setting up above cowshed
Every vertical air channel, the natural flowing of air is realized, reduce the consumption such as electric energy, economize on resources；
Existing cowshed frequently with Steel Structural Design, the cowshed structural cost of every 30m*80m in 2,500,000 RMB or more,
It is expensive.The utility model of the application is main construction materials using the bamboo of special preservative treatment, can be greatly lowered
Construction cost.For same size design cowshed main body, the bamboo cowshed of 30m*80m, with bamboo material construction than steel material construction at
This reduction is up to 60-75%.
Existing cowshed largely all takes forklift except excrement mode, and stinking smell assaulting one's nostrils for cow dung, the health of bacteria breed influence ox.This
The cowshed of application takes leakage dropping-board that artificial intelligence is added to rinse cow dung, greatly promotes cowshed cleanliness, facilitates the health of ox.
Even if the past cowshed takes leakage excrement mode, subsequent night soil-treatment also only takes excavation cleaning or simple fermentation
Mode, insufficient to the processing of helminth harmful bacteria, the disease for causing a variety of cow dungs to be propagated is propagated in ecological environment.The application
Superfine grinding method is taken to handle the quick micronized of cow dung, partial size can reach 1.3 μm, can be by the parasitism of 99.9 or more %
Worm, worm's ovum and harmful bacteria are killed, and pollution of the cow dung to downstream is reduced.
The common fermentation such as cow dung and stalk, a part can not eliminate the potential pathogenic risk in cow dung as ox bed, so
Mazoitis, all kinds of pathogenic microorganism class disease incidences are higher in cattle farm, and antibiotic application is caused to be spread unchecked.The cowshed of the application is adopted
The pattern making health care ox bed for taking traditional Chinese medicine powder to be laid on jade mattress, reduces the disease incident of ox, the health for promoting ox refers to
Number.
Common cow dung and the fermentation time of certain other material mixings production organic fertilizer are longer, semisolid or liquid state fermentation
Afterwards, organic fertilizer particles are still coarse, and after fertilising, nutrien utilization degree is limited.Cow dung broken wall is crushed and is fermented by the cowshed of the application
Process is combined into one, and the ultra micro cow dung aqueous that beneficial bacterium ferments can be transported plant root by several hours.Plant can fill
Divide and absorbs organic fertilizer nutrition.
Common cattle manure mode, often the cow dung residue direct fermentation of bulk, microorganism conversion excrement limited speed.
Cow dung is mixed abundant broken wall micronized, diameter < 1.3 μm by the application with water, and beneficial bacterium can sufficiently convert cow dung microparticle, fastly
Speed obtains fermentation end products, and 15 days or so compost fermentation phases were promoted to a few hours completion.
Common cowshed is often single layer designs, the cowshed double layer design of the application, and aerial multi-layer plant seed plate directlys adopt
The sprinkling irrigation of microparticle cattle manure water, is converted into herbage or other crops, garden crop for cow dung, summer can reduce ox
The heat of canopy, the food of ox can be can be used as with expelling mosquito, herbage by planting certain plant, reduce feed cost.
Common cowshed takes the spreading feeding pattern of motor-driven truck, and the cowshed of the application takes mechanical arm feeding pattern.
Full automatic artificial intelligent feeds intake to ox.
It will not breed fish in common cowshed, the application devises the water channel circulatory system, can breed fish, and catches to the surplus material of ox
Food guarantees that ox material is replaced in time, avoids health risk.
Anhydrous circulation system in common cowshed, the application can purify liquid dung by root system of plant, by the clear water of purification
It breeds fish, flow in coprodaecum and clean coprodaecum, save water, the utilization rate of water is maximized.
Force ventilation mode is often taken in common cowshed design, and the cowshed of the application takes funnel-shaped natural air exhaust mode,
It is energy saving；Also due to a large amount of thermal energy are taken away in the evaporation of water droplet, summer can reduce in cowshed upper layer plant spray simultaneously
Temperature reduces the generation of cow heat stress.
Common cowshed carries out health monitoring, such as body temperature, heart rate etc. to ox using electronic induction original part, Testing index compared with
It is few, the inferior health or disease of ox can not be coped with, leads to nowadays that the situation is tense for the drugs such as livestock breed aquatics antibiotic, steroids.This
Application will use the micro- magnetic field detection means of quantum, carry out health supervision to ox, draft material fermentation technology be used in real time, to ox
Diet and drinking-water carry out intelligent control and strangle the diseases such as all viral, bacillary, parasitics, Poisoning in cradle
In, reduce the veterinary drug usage amount of animal.
1, cowshed is built using the bamboo of preservative treatment, top is taken funnel-shaped natural air exhaust mode, set up above cowshed
It is spaced vertical air channel, realizes the natural flowing of air, the consumption such as electric energy is reduced, economizes on resources.
2, greenhouse top and surrounding can regulate and control sunlight injection amount, control using black, the tunica albuginea covering that automatically control according to season
Ox temperature of shed processed etc. can also be provided with solar power generation facility, realize cowshed self-powered.
3, broken wall crushing is carried out to cow dung using dedicated crushing plant, reaches deinsectization ovum, sterilizing, crushing and other effects, obtains
To the cow dung magma of inanimate object risk.
4, beneficial bacterium fermentation is carried out to the cow dung magma, and fermentation clear liquid is obtained by filtering, while reaching deodorization, drop
The purpose of low heavy metal remains.
5, using leaching training is carried out to multi-layer plant after fermentation clear liquid dilution, multiple kinds of crops and herbage sprout are obtained,
It can be used for feeding cow, beef cattle and other fowl poultry kinds.
6, pendulum kind is carried out to crops to cowshed upper multilayer plant leaching training system using intelligent machine arm, end takes behaviour
Make, ox feeding herbage can be given automatically；The incidental high-pressure nozzle automatic identification of mechanical arm cleans cow dung；On mechanical arm also
Quantum detection device can be loaded, the quick predict of disease is carried out to ox by the detection in micro- magnetic field and corresponding measure is taken to carry out
Processing.
It is laid with jewel Chinese medicine ox mattress on ox bed, ox disease is prevented using jewel far infrared and Chinese herbal medicine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: aerial multi-layer plant seed plate, directlys adopt the sprinkling irrigation of microparticle cattle manure water,
Cow dung is converted into herbage or other crops, garden crop, summer can reduce the heat of cowshed, plant certain plant
Object can be used as the food of ox with expelling mosquito, herbage, reduce feed cost.
Further, the tarpaulin is black film or tunica albuginea, is provided with solar panel and storage on the ceiling
Battery, the solar panel are connect with the storage batteries.
Greenhouse top and surrounding can regulate and control sunlight injection amount, control using black, the tunica albuginea covering that automatically control according to season
Ox temperature of shed etc. can also be provided with solar power generation facility, realize cowshed self-powered.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the setting of black film or tunica albuginea, can regulate and control sunlight according to season
Injection amount controls ox temperature of shed, equips solar power generation facility, realizes cowshed self-powered.
Further, further includes: crusher and the first controller, the crusher are connect with first controller,
The other end of the deflector is arranged in the crusher, and the output end of the crusher is provided with multilayer screen cloth, the fermentation
The bottom end in pond is connected to tank, and the tank is connected to first conduit.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: broken wall crushing is carried out to cow dung using dedicated crushing plant,
Reach deinsectization ovum, sterilizing, crushing and other effects, obtains the cow dung magma of inanimate object risk.
Further, the crusher includes: motor, shaft and multiple blades, and the shaft is horizontally set on described
The other end of deflector, the blade are arc-shaped plate structure, and the blade is circumferentially positioned on the outer wall of the shaft, institute
It states motor to connect with first controller, the output shaft of the motor is connect with the rotating shaft transmission.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: broken wall crushing is carried out to cow dung using dedicated crushing plant,
Reach deinsectization ovum, sterilizing, crushing and other effects, obtains the cow dung magma of inanimate object risk.
Further, it is equipped with jewel ox mattress on multiple ox beds, is provided with Chinese medicine on the jewel ox mattress
Powder or disinfectant powder, the upper end of multiple coprodaecums are respectively arranged with leakage dropping-board, and the leakage dropping-board is cell structure.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: jewel Chinese medicine ox mattress is laid on ox bed, it is remote using jewel
Infrared and Chinese herbal medicine prevents ox disease.
Further, further includes: mechanical arm, second controller and guide rail, the guide rail is quadrangle track, described
Guide rail is hung by sunpender to be located on the ceiling, and the lower section of multilayer seed plate, the pedestal of the mechanical arm is arranged in the guide rail
It is slidably disposed in the guide rail, the mechanical arm is connect with the second controller, the output of the mechanical arm
End is provided with and can grab and the manipulator of releasing.
The model of first controller and second controller can be equal are as follows: MAM-100；The motor model:
55ZYT0。
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: drenching training system to cowshed upper multilayer plant using mechanical arm
Pendulum kind, end extract operation are carried out to crops, ox feeding herbage can be given automatically.
It further, further include high-pressure nozzle, taper cover, the second water pump and the second conduit, the high-pressure nozzle is set
The output end in the mechanical arm is set, the high-pressure nozzle and the manipulator are arranged side by side, the osculum of the taper cover
Diameter one end is connect with the output end of the high-pressure nozzle, and one end of second conduit is connect with the high-pressure nozzle, and described
Two water pumps are connect with the second controller, and the other end of second conduit is connected by second water pump and the fermentation vat
It is logical.
1, cowshed can be built only with bamboo structure.Cowshed is built using bamboo, and only supporting part uses structure of steel product,
Cost can be reduced, attraction and feeling of freshness in terms of recreational tourism are increased.Ceiling is equipped with multiple ventilation openings, can adjust as needed
Whole ventilation quantity；Four walls are coated with black, the tunica albuginea being electrically adjusted, to adjust the injection amount of sunlight.
2, can be only on the basis of aurochs treatment for cow manure facility, increase cow dung is crushed and fermentation system.Using aurochs
Waste collection facility, by the waste after collection by the way that the feedings such as pipeline are broken and installation for fermenting.First three fermentation vat respectively has one
Cow dung progress broken wall treatment is first made particle attenuate small, and carries out three-level mistake with the sieve of different meshes by platform broken wall treatment equipment
Filter, afterbody only allows substance of the partial size less than 1.3 μm to pass through, can by 99.9% or more helminth, worm's ovum, bacterium and
Harmful bacteria is killed, and pollution of the cow dung to downstream is reduced；Liquid manure medical stone after processing etc. is filtered into the 4th pond
Son adds some microorganisms and carries out the processing such as fermentative deodorizing, removing heavy metals, and the nutrient density for being diluted to needs can be used to
Leaching training grass seed or crops.The characteristics for the treatment of for cow manure technology: by inoculating proportion, it can use the suction such as some lactic acid bacterias
Heavy metal in attached or complexing excrement, reduces the pollution of the heavy metal on plants in rich water；It can use the fixed excrement of nitrobacteria
The N of part in urine pollutes atmosphere after preventing volatilization；The stink of waste can be removed, the health of cowshed and cattle farm is improved
Environment, the waste material for basically will not produce similar biogas residue need to remove.
3, can only increase herbage leaching form-intelligence on the basis of aurochs canopy facility can control and fish farming system.In the upper of cowshed
Portion space can put the hollow out pallet of multilayer forage cultivating, by the rich water in fermentation vat by adjusting nutrient density and microorganism
It is sent into a tank after type, can be made spraying system and go to pour those grass seeds, forms sprout after 7-17 days
Feeding cow.First lay out one layer of eatable stalk of ox in these pallets, grass seed be sprinkled upon above, directly from top layer into
Row is spraying or pours, and successively toward flowing down, makes each layer of seed that can obtain moisture and nutrition, can germinate and grow at 7-14 days
Proper height, when feeding, can directly throw into stalk and herbage seedling in manger together.The process that this rich water pours by spraying its
Real is also the process purified downwards from level to level, when having arrived nethermost, organic matter in water substantially absorbed difference
Few, remaining clear water, which can flow to, cultivates the fancy fishes such as fancy carp in following pond, to increase economic benefit.This is herded
Grass leaching training system needs intelligent robot AI (Artificial Intelligence, an artificial intelligence) arm to operate.It is uncommon
The movement for hoping robot that can complete: (1) it can along track move, scope of activities is that the surrounding of dish for cultivating can reach；It (2) can be complete
At stalk is put on every layer of plate as germinating bed, grass seed is put on stalk；It (3) can be by the herbage of germination together with straw
Stalk chassis is lifted down, and is placed on the conveyer belt to ox feeding；(4) cow dung can be rinsed, the flushing device of horn mouth formula, button are utilized
On screen floor for manure, starting send taps to rinse, and prevents waste from splashing；(5) ox only simple care actions can be completed, for example are given
Ox physical examination (the built-in quantum detection device of instrument), to ox moxa-moxibustion etc..
4, it only can be laid with jewel Chinese medicine ox mattress on ox bed, utilize jewel far infrared on the basis of aurochs facility
Prevention and health care are carried out to ox disease with Chinese herbal medicine.
5, ecological cowshed design can be raised together according to this animals and plants safely, builds a completely new intelligent ecological cattle farm.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: the incidental high-pressure nozzle automatic identification of mechanical arm cleans
Cow dung；Cow dung can be rinsed, using the flushing device of horn mouth formula, is buckled on screen floor for manure, starting send taps to rinse, and prevents
Waste is splashed.
Further, the making material of the canopy body is bamboo material, and the width of the canopy body is 30 meters.The length of the canopy body
It is 80 meters.
Using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: using the bamboo of special preservative treatment for main construction materials,
Construction cost can be greatly lowered.For the cowshed main body of same size design, the bamboo cowshed of 30m*80m is built with bamboo material
If reducing than steel material construction cost up to 60-75%.
Further, seed plate described in multilayer is hollow type disk-like structure, the seed plate at top and first conduit
One end connection, the surface of the coprodaecum is arranged in seed plate described in multilayer.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: one layer of eatable stalk of ox is first laid out in pallet, by herbage
Seed is sprinkled upon above, is directly sprayed or is poured from top layer, successively toward flowing down, makes each layer of seed that can obtain moisture
And nutrition, it can germinate at 7-14 days and grow to proper height, stalk and herbage seedling directly can be thrown into manger by when feeding together
In
Further, further includes: multiple micro- magnetic field analyzers of quantum, multiple micro- magnetic field analyzers of quantum are respectively set
On the side wall of the mechanical arm.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can also load quantum detection device on mechanical arm, pass through
The detection in micro- magnetic field carries out the quick predict of disease to ox and corresponding measure is taken to handle.
1, cowshed is built:
Cowshed is built using bamboo, and only supporting part uses structure of steel product, it is possible to reduce cost, in terms of increasing recreational tourism
Attraction and feeling of freshness.Ceiling is equipped with multiple ventilation openings, can adjust ventilation quantity as needed；Four walls are coated with being electrically adjusted
Black, tunica albuginea, to adjust the injection amount of sunlight.
2, treatment for cow manure:
Cattle farm uses screen floor for manure, and cow dung enters fermentation vat with manure scraper plate effect by rinsing.First three fermentation vat respectively has
Cow dung progress broken wall treatment is first made particle attenuate small, and carries out three-level with the sieve of different meshes by one broken wall treatment equipment
Filtering, afterbody only allow substance of the partial size less than 1.3 μm to pass through, can be by 99.9% or more helminth, worm's ovum, bacterium
And harmful bacteria is killed, and pollution of the cow dung to downstream is reduced；Liquid manure medical stone after processing etc. is filtered into the 4th
Pond adds some microorganisms and carries out the processing such as fermentative deodorizing, removing heavy metals, and the nutrient density for being diluted to needs can be used
To drench training grass seed or crops.The characteristics for the treatment of for cow manure technology: by inoculating proportion, some lactic acid bacterias etc. be can use
Heavy metal in absorption or complexing excrement, reduces the pollution of the heavy metal on plants in rich water；It can use nitrobacteria to fix
The N of part in fecaluria pollutes atmosphere after preventing volatilization；It can remove the stink of waste, improve defending for cowshed and cattle farm
Raw environment, the waste material for basically will not produce similar biogas residue need to remove.
3, herbage leaching trains and breeds fish:
The hollow out pallet of multilayer forage cultivating can be put in the upper space of cowshed, the rich water in fermentation vat is passed through into tune
It is sent into a tank after whole nutrient density and microbe species, can be made spraying system and go to pour those grass seeds, 7-
Forming sprout after 17 days can feeding cow.One layer of eatable stalk of ox is first laid out in these pallets, and grass seed is sprinkled upon
Above, it is directly sprayed or is poured from top layer, successively toward flowing down, make each layer of seed that can obtain moisture and nutrition,
It can germinate at 7-14 days and grow to proper height, when feeding can directly throw into stalk and herbage seedling in manger together.This
The process that rich water pours by spraying is also the process purified downwards from level to level in fact, organic matter when having arrived nethermost, in water
Substantially absorbed similar, remaining clear water, which can flow to, cultivates the ornamental fish such as fancy carp in following pond
Class, to increase economic benefit.
4, herbage Lin Pei robot (AI arm)
This herbage leaching training system needs an intelligent robot (AI arm) to operate.Wish that robot can complete dynamic
Make: (1) can be moved along track, scope of activities is that the surrounding of dish for cultivating can reach；(2) it can complete to put on every layer of plate
Stalk puts grass seed as germinating bed on stalk；(3) herbage of germination can be lifted down together with stalk chassis, is placed on
To on the conveyer belt of ox feeding；(4) cow dung can be rinsed, using the flushing device of horn mouth formula, is buckled on screen floor for manure, is started
It send taps to rinse, prevents waste from splashing；(5) ox only simple care actions can be completed, for example give Niu Tijian (instrument interior loading amount
Sub- detection device), to ox moxa-moxibustion etc..
5, be laid with jewel Chinese medicine ox mattress on ox bed, using jewel far infrared and Chinese herbal medicine to ox disease carry out prevention and
Health care.
It should be noted that cowshed can be built with all steel and other building materials；Cow dung, which crushes, can use other solid-liquid powder
Broken equipment；It other filtering materials can be filtered with charcoal etc.；Other anhydrous cultivation systems can be designed to be replaced.AI
Arm can be used with other function and the smart machine of operation substitution.
The utility model provides a kind of timothy symbiosis stereo ecological cowshed method of construction.This cowshed comprises the following structure:
Self-cleaning coprodaecum is cleared up cow dung automatically, make the state for keeping accumulating without excrement in coprodaecum；Excrement broken wall, i.e., to cow dung
It carries out broken wall and crushes progress deinsectization ovum sterilizing pulverization process, obtain the cow dung magma of inanimate object risk；Fermentation process, to the ox
Excrement magma carries out beneficial bacterium fermentation, obtains fermentation liquid；Object is cultivated in leaching, is drenched after being diluted using the fermentation liquid to multi-layer plant
Training obtains crops；AI (Artificial Intelligence, artificial intelligence) intelligent machine arm, holds crops
Extract operation, can give ox feeding herbage automatically, and the incidental high-pressure nozzle automatic identification of mechanical arm cleans cow dung；Jewel Chinese medicine
Ox bed, prevents ox disease using jewel far infrared and Chinese herbal medicine；Interval vertical air is set up in upright ventilation, cowshed top
Channel；Quantum detection can carry out the quick predict of disease to ox and implement corresponding measure to handle by the detection in micro- magnetic field.
Bamboo morphology builds cowshed using the bamboo of preservative treatment, can greatly save cost.
Using the building method, cow dung Rapid Fermentation may be implemented and obtain organic fertilizer solution, realizes no pollution discharge, and can
It is quickly obtained herbage with the leaching training of manure use aqueous solution, direct No Transfer Station is fed with animal, greatlys save cost.
Compared with the mode of the prior art, this patent has the advantages that following at least one:
1, cowshed construction fund can be saved, the consumption such as electric energy, water is reduced, reaches energy conservation and consumption reduction effects.
2, can waste be become available bio-feritlizer, and be eliminated the heavy metal in waste, foul smell by polluting etc.,
Solve environmental pollution improvement's pressure that current cultivation industry generally faces.
3, can use cowshed upper space production sprout, supply cattle fooder, both reduce feed cost in this way, also because
The intake of good forage enhances ox only health, more makes the milk produced safer, and rich in other activity such as vitamin
Cost substantially increases milk quality, promotes consumer health.This mode does not have mating soil to plant in our current cattle farms
The condition of herbage is a kind of extraordinary soil alternative, has extraordinary application prospect.
4, the introducing of intelligent robot and quantum detection equipment makes ox cultivation enter intelligent, the quantization epoch, leads generation
Boundary's trend.
5, the application of the Chinese herbal medicines technology such as jewel Chinese medicine ox mattress and moxa-moxibustion, improves ox prevention and health care and healthy water
Flat, the ox of unsoundness can just produce safety, good milk.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to
The relevant hardware of program instruction is crossed to complete.Program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.The journey
When being executed, execution includes the steps that above-mentioned each method embodiment to sequence；And storage medium above-mentioned include: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or
The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of
Technical characteristic is equivalently replaced；And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and this is practical new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of animals and plants raise together ecological cowshed characterized by comprising canopy body, fermentation vat, deflector, multiple coprodaecums, multiple
Ox bed, the first conduit, the first water pump, multilayer seed plate and tarpaulin, the canopy body include: ceiling, more root posts, more cross bars with
And multiple snorkels, the ceiling are circular ring shape plate structure, the more columns are vertically arranged on the ground, and more are described vertical
Column surrounds a hollow tetragonal body structure, and the top of the more columns is connect with the edge of the ceiling, the more cross
Bar is end to end respectively to surround a quadrilateral structure, and the side wall of the more cross bars is connect with the more columns respectively；Institute
Tarpaulin is stated to be coated on the lateral wall of the canopy body；
The side of the canopy body is arranged in the fermentation vat, and multiple coprodaecums and multiple ox beds are arranged at the canopy
In vivo, multiple coprodaecums and multiple ox beds are spaced apart from each other setting, the deflector on the length direction of the canopy body
One end be connected to multiple coprodaecums, the other end of the deflector is connected to the fermentation vat；
Seed plate described in multilayer is hung is located on the ceiling, and system is overlapped mutually seed plate described in multilayer in a longitudinal direction, multilayer
The seed plate is connected to one end of first conduit, and the other end of the conduit passes through first water pump and the fermentation vat
Connection, the top of the seed plate is provided with plant；
The snorkel is conical tubular structure, and the bottom end of multiple snorkels snaps onto the top of the ceiling respectively.
2. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 1 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that the tarpaulin be black film or
Tunica albuginea is provided with solar panel and storage batteries, the solar panel and the storage batteries on the ceiling
Connection.
3. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 1 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that further include: crusher and
First controller, the crusher are connect with first controller, and the other end of the deflector is arranged in the crusher,
The output end of the crusher is provided with multilayer screen cloth, and the bottom end of the fermentation vat is connected to tank, the tank and institute
State the connection of the first conduit.
4. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 3 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that the crusher includes: electricity
Machine, shaft and multiple blades, the shaft are horizontally set on the other end of the deflector, and the blade is arc-shaped plate
Structure, the blade are circumferentially positioned on the outer wall of the shaft, and the motor is connect with first controller, the motor
Output shaft connect with the rotating shaft transmission.
5. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 1 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that spread on multiple ox beds
Equipped with jewel ox mattress, traditional Chinese medicine powder or disinfectant powder, the upper end difference of multiple coprodaecums are provided on the jewel ox mattress
It is provided with leakage dropping-board, the leakage dropping-board is cell structure.
6. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 1 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that further include: mechanical arm, the
Two controllers and guide rail, the guide rail are quadrangle track, and the guide rail is hung by sunpender to be located on the ceiling, described to lead
The lower section of multilayer seed plate is arranged in rail, and the pedestal of the mechanical arm is slidably disposed in the guide rail, the manipulator
Arm is connect with the second controller, and the output end of the mechanical arm is provided with and can grab and the manipulator of releasing.
7. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 6 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that further include high-pressure nozzle, cone
The output end of the mechanical arm, the high pressure spray is arranged in shape cover, the second water pump and the second conduit, the high-pressure nozzle
Head is arranged side by side with the manipulator, and small-bore one end of the taper cover is connect with the output end of the high-pressure nozzle, institute
The one end for stating the second conduit is connect with the high-pressure nozzle, and second water pump is connect with the second controller, and described second
The other end of conduit is connected to by second water pump with the fermentation vat.
8. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 1 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that the making material of the canopy body
For bamboo material, the width of the canopy body is 30 meters, and the length of the canopy body is 80 meters.
9. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 1 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that seed plate described in multilayer is to engrave
Empty formula disk-like structure, the seed plate at top are connected to one end of first conduit, and seed plate described in multilayer is arranged in the excrement
The surface in road.
10. a kind of animals and plants according to claim 6 raise together ecological cowshed, which is characterized in that further include: multiple quantum are micro-
Magnetic field analyzer, multiple micro- magnetic field analyzers of quantum are separately positioned on the side wall of the mechanical arm.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110214609A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-10 | 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 | Animals and plants mixed breeding environmental protection and disease-resistant method and facility |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110214609A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-10 | 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 | Animals and plants mixed breeding environmental protection and disease-resistant method and facility |
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Effective date of registration: 20200901 Address after: No.427, Xiazhuang village, ManJiang street, Dali Economic Development Zone, Dali City, Yunnan Province, 671000 Patentee after: Dali dandelion Biotechnology Co., Ltd Address before: 100041 Beijing Fangshan District Gongchen Street, Tianxing Street, No. 1 Courtyard, Building 6, 723 Patentee before: BEIJING QINHUANG DATONG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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