CN208402734U - A kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter - Google Patents
A kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208402734U CN208402734U CN201820762060.0U CN201820762060U CN208402734U CN 208402734 U CN208402734 U CN 208402734U CN 201820762060 U CN201820762060 U CN 201820762060U CN 208402734 U CN208402734 U CN 208402734U
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- bottom plate
- main pillar
- top plate
- tree
- support cylinder
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Abstract
A kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter, cart includes bottom plate, top plate is provided with above bottom plate, bottom plate and top plate are the abnormally-structured of opening, the side opposite with being open is provided with main pillar on bottom plate, main pillar sequentially passes through top plate, rotating platform and crane arm upwards and connects, and crane arm and main pillar top junction are provided with universal joint；The two sides of main pillar are provided with several lateral braces symmetrically arranged on the left and the right, and lateral brace is between bottom plate and top plate；The end adjacent with being open is provided with open slot on top plate, it is provided with half circular track in open slot, arcuate guide set is provided on half circular track, arcuate guide set is connect with portable tree mover, the front of rotating platform is provided with support cylinder, and the output end of support cylinder is connect with crane arm.The utility model can use portable tree mover to can be carried out nursery stock transhipment again, reduce costs, expand use scope, save and excavate the time, especially meet China's Gardening Nursery productive prospecting and national conditions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to afforestation equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of afforestation project transplanting tree lifting
Equipment.
Background technique
In the whole construction of afforestation, the transplantation technique of trees and maintenance are they in weight in entire process of construction
Weight, while being also the key link for determining afforestation overall effect, the fine or not key of a Urban Landscape Construction is garden
The transplantation technique of trees and maintenance in woods.The ornamental and afforestation trees cultivating technology and reasonable maintenance measure to hold water is to guarantee
The key factor that Urban Landscape Construction is smoothly implemented.
Forest culture and management, nursery do mechanization operation are to improve nursery production efficiency, reduce seedling cost, increase high quality seedling output capacity
An important factor for and fundamental way.It is constantly soaring to nursery stock demand with the fast development of afforestation industry, to gardens machine
The demand of tool will increase, and graden machine product will also welcome high-speed development period.Band soil ball lifting method is in garden seedling tree transplanting
The highest method of survival rate is traditional substantially to excavate and hand digging two ways, digging using excavator at tree transplanting
Pick machine excavates trees and can damage to trees itself, and hand digging is time-consuming and laborious, labour great work intensity, and working efficiency is low
And higher cost, standard specification disunity, quality not can guarantee, it is consummate with the shortage of labour and the rising of labour cost
Digging tree worker it is fewer and fewer.In order to solve this problem, tree mover comes into being, instead of spade traditional since continuing the generation,
The hand digging epoch.Tree mover is by specification size point large-scale tree mover, small portable tree mover；Large-scale tree mover mechanization journey
Degree is high, time saving and energy saving, high-efficient, and purchase machine price is high, and competence exertion goes out efficiently excellent only in extensive, standardization nursery
Gesture.
Most domestic nursery production at present is all casual household's operation, plants to garden that lack of standardization, intercropping planting density is big,
Finished product seedling is to pull out based on seedlings, and large-scale tree mover equipment price is high, operating condition requires high, general seedling agriculture to be difficult to bear, also not
Meet China's Gardening Nursery productive prospecting and national conditions；There are following technological deficiencies in practical for Portable tree digging machine: 1), construction makees
High to the technical requirements of construction personnel when industry, although labor intensity reduces than hand digging, labor intensity is still very big；
2), construction personnel's operation is unskilled, will lead to trees lower part root and is not easy to cut off, and when lifting operation has phenomenon of not being completely cured, occurs
Fugitive soil ball, 3) it when, there is no loop wheel machine cooperation for large nursery stocks, can not transport.
A kind of machinery that portable tree mover can be used to can be carried out nursery stock transhipment again how is designed, how to use portable digging
Reduce the technical requirements to construction personnel when tree machine, transports the nursery stock with soil ball in time, become urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is above-mentioned technical problem to be solved.
A kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter, including cart, it is characterised in that: the cart includes bottom
Plate is provided with top plate above bottom plate, and bottom plate and top plate are the abnormally-structured of opening,
The side opposite with being open is provided with main pillar on bottom plate, and the rear of main pillar has been set gradually from left to right oil pump group
Part, portable hoist engine, main pillar sequentially pass through top plate, rotating platform and crane arm upwards and connect, crane arm and main supporting post top
End junction is provided with universal joint；The two sides of main pillar are provided with several lateral braces symmetrically arranged on the left and the right, and lateral brace is located at bottom
Between plate and top plate；The end adjacent with being open is provided with open slot on top plate, is provided with half circular track in open slot, and half
Arcuate guide set is provided on circular guideway, arcuate guide set is connect with portable tree mover, and portable tree mover can be led by arc
Arcuate movement is carried out along half circular track to set；
The front of rotating platform is provided with support cylinder, and the output end of support cylinder is connect with crane arm, support cylinder
Oil inlet is connect with the oil pump of oil pump component, and the oil outlet of support cylinder is connect with the fuel tank of oil pump component.
The rotation center of the rotating platform is overlapped with the axle center of main pillar, and rotating platform drives support cylinder, lifting
Arm synchronous rotary.
The portable tree mover includes the digging tree shovel of the gasoline engine on top, bottom, and digging tree shovel can be in the drive of gasoline engine
Lower movement.
It is provided with idler wheel in the arcuate guide set, idler wheel is moved along the outer surface of half circular track.
The clump weight being arranged symmetrically is provided on the bottom plate.
The utility model is structurally reasonable, safe and reliable, of high quality and at a reasonable price, and portable tree mover can be used to can be carried out nursery stock again and turned
Fortune, reduces costs, expands use scope, saves and excavates the time, reduces and destroys to tree root, improves excavation and moves
Efficiency and trees survival rate are planted, can quickly and easily transplant trees in the landform operation of any complexity, so that transplanting trees work
Make to realize standardization, modularization, reduces labor intensity, hence it is evident that the death rate for reducing trees improves working efficiency, effectively
Promotion construction of city afforestation, especially meet China's Gardening Nursery productive prospecting and national conditions, promoting and applying has good economy
Benefit and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the utility model.
In figure: 1. bottom plates；2. lateral brace；3. main pillar；4. top plate；5. rotating platform；6. support cylinder；7. crane arm；
8. half circular track；9. portable tree mover；10. arcuate guide set；11. portable hoist engine；12. oil pump component.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, but not as limitations of the present invention.
A kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter, including cart, cart bottom are provided with the castor of strap brake, institute
The cart stated includes bottom plate 1, and the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with top plate 4, and bottom plate 1 and top plate 4 are the abnormally-structured of opening,
The side opposite with being open is provided with main pillar 3 on bottom plate 1, and the rear of main pillar 3 has been set gradually from left to right oil
Pump assembly 12, portable hoist engine 11, main pillar 3 sequentially passes through top plate 4 upwards, rotating platform 5 is connect with crane arm 7, lifting
Arm 7 and main 3 top junction of pillar are provided with universal joint；The two sides of main pillar 3 are provided with several symmetrically arranged on the left and the right collateral
Column 2, lateral brace 2 is between bottom plate 1 and top plate 4；
The front end of crane arm 7 is provided with idler wheel, and wirerope, the other end of wirerope and portable hoist engine are wound on idler wheel
11 hoist engine connection；
The end adjacent with being open is provided with open slot on top plate 4, and half circular track 8, semicircle are provided in open slot
Arcuate guide set 10 is provided on shape guide rail 8, arcuate guide set 10 is connect with portable tree mover 9, and portable tree mover 9 can pass through arc
Shape guide sleeve 10 carries out arcuate movement along half circular track 8；
The front of rotating platform 5 is provided with support cylinder 6, and the output end of support cylinder 6 is connect with crane arm 7, support oil
The oil inlet of cylinder 6 is connect with the oil pump of oil pump component 12, and the oil outlet of support cylinder 6 is connect with the fuel tank of oil pump component 12；
The rotation center of the rotating platform 5 is overlapped with the axle center of main pillar 3, the drive of rotating platform 5 support cylinder 6,
7 synchronous rotary of crane arm；
The portable tree mover 9 includes the digging tree shovel of the gasoline engine on top, bottom, and digging tree shovel can be in the drive of gasoline engine
Lower movement；It is provided with idler wheel in the arcuate guide set 10, idler wheel is moved along the outer surface of half circular track 8；
The clump weight being arranged symmetrically is provided on the bottom plate 1.
When it is implemented, arranging evergreen tree transplanting plantation, excavates fit step and be operated sequentially, when excavation protects mud ball
Not broken protection root system is packed meticulously, and when transport does not damage a plant body.In view of duration factor and nursery stock biological characteristics, it is necessary to logical
It crosses sparse branching and repairs the fit steps such as leaf, packet bar beam hat and mud ball wrapping, handling transport, wind sheltering sunshade measure, make directly to dig nursery stock and keep away
Exempt from mechanical trauma and moisture imbalance；Hold on to " digging ", " fortune ", " kind " three links.It guarantees the quality lifting: right before transplanting is excavated
Tool, equipment, manpower, transport power are made sufficiently to arrange to prepare, and carefully make an on-the-spot survey to outplanting route channel environment first, and track gas
As situation of change, it is desirable that accomplish process compact and reasonable, nursery stock is with fortune with kind.All nursery stock diggings should keep synchronous association with plant
It adjusts, avoids the seed of digging from planting slow.
The work step of the utility model: 1) it, by cart is pushed into the evergreen tree of required transplanting plantation, excavates fit step
It is operated sequentially；2), the castor of cart bottom strap brake all locks；3), half circular track 8, portable tree mover 9, arc are installed
Shape guide sleeve 10；4), rotating platform 5 drives support cylinder 6, side of 7 synchronous rotary of crane arm far from trees；5), in bottom plate 1
Upper installation clump weight；6), the digging tree shovel that construction personnel starts portable tree mover 9 moves downward under the drive of gasoline engine, works as digging
After tree shovel completes stroke, construction personnel controls portable tree mover 9 and carries out arc along half circular track 8 by arcuate guide set 10
Movement；7) step 6), is repeated, the track arc Wa Shu that portable tree mover 9 is carried out along half circular track 8 is completed；8) bottom, is removed
Clump weight on plate 1 unclamps the castor of cart bottom strap brake, after cart is rotated an angle, repeats step 5)；9), again
Multiple step 6)~8), it completes around the semicircle track Wa Shu of trees；10) rotating platform 5, is driven into support cylinder 6, crane arm 7
Wirerope of the synchronous rotary on trees, 7 front end idler wheel of crane arm is connect by lifting strap with the main trunk of trees；11) it, rolls up
It raises machine and holds wirerope；12) step 6)~8, are repeated), it completes around the round track Wa Shu of trees；13), in step 12), elevator
Machine gradually tightens wirerope；14) half circular track 8, portable tree mover 9, arcuate guide set 10, are removed；15), hoist engine passes through
Wirerope, lifting strap will be transferred from tree well with soil ball trees, from the ground no less than 20cm；16) clump weight on bottom plate 1, is removed,
The castor of cart bottom strap brake is unclamped, promotion cart, which drives to be moved to specify with soil ball trees, places region.
Above-described embodiment is merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and not to the limit of embodiment
It is fixed.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also make on the basis of the above description other various forms of
Variation changes, and there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, and thus amplifies out obvious
Variation changes among still in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter, including cart, it is characterised in that: the cart includes bottom plate
(1), it being provided with top plate (4) above bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) and top plate (4) they are the abnormally-structured of opening,
The side opposite with being open is provided with main pillar (3) on bottom plate (1), and the rear of main pillar (3) has been set gradually from left to right
Oil pump component (12), portable hoist engine (11), main pillar (3) sequentially pass through top plate (4), rotating platform (5) and lifting upwards
Arm (7) connection, crane arm (7) and main pillar (3) top junction are provided with universal joint；The two sides of main pillar (3) are provided with number
A lateral brace symmetrically arranged on the left and the right (2), lateral brace (2) are located between bottom plate (1) and top plate (4)；
The end adjacent with being open is provided with open slot on top plate (4), and half circular track (8), semicircle are provided in open slot
It is provided on shape guide rail (8) arcuate guide set (10), arcuate guide set (10) is connect with portable tree mover (9), portable tree mover
(9) arcuate movement can be carried out along half circular track (8) by arcuate guide set (10)；
The front of rotating platform (5) is provided with support cylinder (6), and the output end of support cylinder (6) is connect with crane arm (7), branch
The oil inlet of support oil cylinder (6) is connect with the oil pump of oil pump component (12), oil outlet and oil pump component (12) of support cylinder (6)
Fuel tank connection.
2. a kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation
The rotation center of platform (5) is overlapped with the axle center of main pillar (3), and rotating platform (5) drives support cylinder (6), crane arm (7) same
Step rotation.
3. a kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is portable
Tree mover (9) includes the digging tree shovel of the gasoline engine on top, bottom, and digging tree shovel can move under the drive of gasoline engine.
4. a kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arc
Idler wheel is provided in guide sleeve (10), idler wheel is moved along the outer surface of half circular track (8).
5. a kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate
(1) clump weight being arranged symmetrically is provided on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820762060.0U CN208402734U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820762060.0U CN208402734U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208402734U true CN208402734U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65115364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820762060.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208402734U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of afforestation project transplanting tree plant lifter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208402734U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754196A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-02-07 | 周柏松 | Fern root digging and taking protection equipment meeting ecological environment protection standard |
| CN112790084A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-14 | 山东海程工程机械有限公司 | Tree mover |
| CN113475349A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏海洋大学 | Rural area plant anticollision ecological device of transplanting of village view afforestation |
| CN117699673A (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-03-15 | 山东同济园林工程股份有限公司 | Transplanting crane for urban garden construction |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201820762060.0U patent/CN208402734U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754196A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-02-07 | 周柏松 | Fern root digging and taking protection equipment meeting ecological environment protection standard |
| CN112790084A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-14 | 山东海程工程机械有限公司 | Tree mover |
| CN113475349A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏海洋大学 | Rural area plant anticollision ecological device of transplanting of village view afforestation |
| CN117699673A (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-03-15 | 山东同济园林工程股份有限公司 | Transplanting crane for urban garden construction |
| CN117699673B (en) * | 2023-12-22 | 2024-05-24 | 山东同济园林工程股份有限公司 | Transplanting crane for urban garden construction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190122 Termination date: 20190522 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |