CN205756091U - A kind of portable spiral tree mover - Google Patents
A kind of portable spiral tree mover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205756091U CN205756091U CN201620466945.7U CN201620466945U CN205756091U CN 205756091 U CN205756091 U CN 205756091U CN 201620466945 U CN201620466945 U CN 201620466945U CN 205756091 U CN205756091 U CN 205756091U
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- China
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- rotating mechanism
- ball
- tree
- helical gearing
- outer ring
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- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of portable spiral tree mover, it mainly by rotating mechanism, supporting mechanism, ball helical gearing mechanism, dig tree shovel form.Four screw-threaded coupling bars are wherein installed on rotating mechanism inner ring, whole device is fixed on trunk.Being connected with bolt by ball between rotating mechanism Internal and external cycle, outer ring can circle around inner ring.The fixed arm of supporting mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism outer ring by oscillating bearing, and telescopic arm is connected with ball helical gearing mechanism.The other end of ball helical gearing mechanism passes through bearing block and inserts in soil, digs tree shovel and is connected with threaded rod by slip cap, along with the rotation of threaded rod, digs earth of cutting the earth under tree is shoveled constantly.This apparatus structure is simple, reliable operation, convenient in carrying, can carry out operation in small space and on mountain region, use ball helical gearing principle make operating personnel can uprightly operation, reduction labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of based on ball helical gearing ground Portable tree digging machine, for nursery and mountain region tree grafting growth operation, it is possible to makes operating personnel carry out upright operation and need not help, belongs to forest machine technology field.
Background technology
Increasingly pay attention to quality of life and living environment along with people, urban greening has become a requisite key project in China's infrastructure construction.Wherein annual urban afforestation, highway planting, railway greening are accomplished by thousands of nursery stock, and this is that the Nursery Stock Industry of China provides the wide market space.But China's Nursery stock transplanting machinery level is but difficult to catch up with the paces that Nursery industry is flourish, main cause has: (1) large-scale tree transplanting machine price is expensive and is difficult to enter that road is narrow, plant intensive nursery and Mountainous areas carries out operation；(2) domestic existing Portable tree digging machine fuselage is heavier and is required for the hand-held tree mover of workman, repeatedly bends over to carry out cutting soil working, the most really reduces labor intensity.
Therefore develop a kind of simple in construction, really be able to reduce nursery stock transplanting labor intensity, improve the Portable tree digging machine of plant percent, to realize nursery stock mechanization transplanting, have become as urgent needs.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of low cost of manufacture, simple in construction, reliable operation, easy and simple to handle, it is possible to make workman carry out upright operation and the one that need not help based on ball helical gearing ground Portable tree digging machine.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
This utility model mainly by rotating mechanism, supporting mechanism, ball helical gearing mechanism, dig tree shovel form.Two set supporting mechanism, ball helical gearing mechanisms, dig tree and shovel into 180 degree and be arranged symmetrically with at rotating mechanism the right and left.The fixed arm of supporting mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism outer ring by oscillating bearing, and telescopic arm is connected with ball helical gearing mechanism upper end.The bottom of ball helical gearing mechanism is inserted in soil by bearing block, to ensure whole threaded rod smooth rotation.Dig tree shovel to be connected with threaded rod by slip cap, along with the rotation of threaded rod, dig earth of cutting the earth under tree is shoveled constantly.
Described rotating mechanism includes inner ring, outer ring, ball, locking screw rasp bar, bolt.Internal and external cycle is formed by two semicircles, can open or close.Being connected with bolt by ball between Internal and external cycle, outer ring can circle around inner ring.Four locking screw rasp bars are installed on rotating mechanism inner ring, after trunk enters rotating mechanism, whole tree mover can be fixed on trunk by locking screw rasp bar.
Described supporting mechanism includes oscillating bearing, fixed arm, telescopic arm.Supporting mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism outer ring by oscillating bearing, for adapting to different trunk diameters and ensureing that institute's shoveling ball is cone, supporting mechanism is relative to the angle of rotating mechanism and the equal scalable of support arm length, and this regulation is completed by fixed arm and telescopic arm.
This utility model has following gain effect: the mechanization achieving trees is transplanted, and by the improvement to operating type, enables workman uprightly to dig tree operation；Runing rest is used tree mover and trunk to be fixed with bearing block and certainly stand on ground, it is no longer necessary to workman holds operation, reduces transplanting labor intensity.Application screw jack principle, tree mover need not install power-equipment, alleviates complete machine weight.This portable spiral tree mover simple in construction, convenient in carrying, reliable operation, and can carry out operation on mountain region in small space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of Portable tree digging machine.
In figure: 1, bearing block, 2, dig tree shovel, 3, bolt connection pair, 4, handle, 5, fixed arm, 6, oscillating bearing, 7, inner ring, 8, locking screw rasp bar, 9, connecting bolt, 10, outer ring, 11, ball, 12, bolt connection pair, 13, clamping screw, 14, telescopic arm, 15, deep groove ball bearing, 16, slip cap, 17, threaded rod, 18, deep groove ball bearing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, one is based on ball helical gearing ground Portable tree digging machine, mainly by rotating mechanism, supporting mechanism, ball helical gearing mechanism, dig tree shovel and 2 form.Two set supporting mechanism, ball helical gearing mechanisms, dig tree shovel 2 one-tenth 180 degree be arranged symmetrically with at rotating mechanism the right and left.The fixed arm 5 of supporting mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism outer ring 10 by oscillating bearing 6, and telescopic arm 14 is connected with ball helical gearing mechanism upper end.The bottom of ball helical gearing mechanism is inserted in soil by bearing block 1, and bearing block is arranged on deep groove ball bearing 18, to ensure whole threaded rod smooth rotation.Dig tree shovel 2 to be connected with threaded rod 17 by slip cap 16, with bolt connection pair 3 on slip cap 16, along with the rotation of threaded rod 17, dig earth of cutting the earth under tree is shoveled constantly.
Described rotating mechanism includes inner ring 7, outer ring 10, ball 11, locking screw rasp bar 8, connecting bolt 9.Internal and external cycle is formed by two semicircles, can open or close.Being connected with bolt 9 by ball 11 between Internal and external cycle, outer ring 10 can circle around inner ring 7.Being provided with four locking screw rasp bars 8 on rotating mechanism inner ring 7, after trunk enters rotating mechanism, whole device is fixed on trunk by locking screw rasp bar 8.
Described supporting mechanism includes oscillating bearing 6, fixed arm 5, telescopic arm 14, clamping screw 13.Oscillating bearing 6 in supporting mechanism is bolted secondary 12 and is connected with rotating mechanism outer ring 10, for adapting to different trunk diameters and ensureing that institute's shoveling ball is cone, supporting mechanism is relative to the angle of rotating mechanism and the equal scalable of support arm length, this regulation is completed by fixed arm and telescopic arm, telescopic arm is with deep groove ball bearing, and handle 4 is produced by deep groove ball bearing and rotates.
Work process of the present utility model: after Portable tree digging machine is carried to operating location, carries out assembly and connection by each mechanism.First, according to trunk diameter and transplant soil gauge ball lattice requirement, by the right and left bearing block and dig tree spear angle be inserted in soil, substantially determine operating radius.Secondly, open the connecting bolt of rotating mechanism Internal and external cycle semicircle, make trunk enter in rotating mechanism, regulate locking screw rasp bar after Guan Bi Internal and external cycle semicircle, make rotating mechanism be fixed on trunk.Then, the support arm length of regulation supporting mechanism and relative to the angle of rotating mechanism, make to dig tree shovel and become relative to ground and dig under suitable angle, after having regulated, tighten clamping screw.Finally, by two workman's turning handles, make to dig tree shovel constantly under dig, rotate backward handle after having dug down and make to dig tree shovel and be promoted to threaded rod top, the most along the circumferential direction promote and dig tree shovel and making rotating mechanism outer ring rotate suitable angle relative to inner ring to carry out digging down.After operation completes, opening rotating mechanism Internal and external cycle semicircle, repeat the above steps transplants next trees.
Claims (3)
1. a portable spiral tree mover, mainly by rotating mechanism, supporting mechanism, ball helical gearing mechanism, dig tree shovel and form, it is characterised in that: two set supporting mechanism, ball helical gearing mechanisms, dig tree and shovel into 180 degree and be arranged symmetrically with at rotating mechanism the right and left；The fixed arm of supporting mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism outer ring by oscillating bearing, and telescopic arm is connected with ball helical gearing mechanism upper end；The bottom of ball helical gearing mechanism is inserted in soil by bearing block, to ensure whole threaded rod smooth rotation；Dig tree shovel to be connected with threaded rod by slip cap, along with the rotation of threaded rod, dig earth of cutting the earth under tree is shoveled constantly.
One the most according to claim 1 portable spiral tree mover, it is characterised in that: rotating mechanism includes inner ring, outer ring, ball, locking screw rasp bar, bolt；Internal and external cycle is formed by two semicircles, can open or close；Being connected with bolt by ball between Internal and external cycle, outer ring can circle around inner ring；Four locking screw rasp bars are installed on rotating mechanism inner ring, after trunk enters rotating mechanism, whole tree mover can be fixed on trunk by locking screw rasp bar.
One the most according to claim 1 portable spiral tree mover, it is characterised in that: supporting mechanism includes oscillating bearing, fixed arm, telescopic arm；Supporting mechanism is connected with rotating mechanism outer ring by oscillating bearing, for adapting to different trunk diameters and ensureing that institute's shoveling ball is cone, supporting mechanism is relative to the angle of rotating mechanism and the equal scalable of support arm length, and this regulation is completed by fixed arm and telescopic arm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620466945.7U CN205756091U (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of portable spiral tree mover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620466945.7U CN205756091U (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of portable spiral tree mover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205756091U true CN205756091U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58117319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620466945.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205756091U (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of portable spiral tree mover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205756091U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830860A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江省农业机械研究院 | Portable spiral tree mover |
| CN112772346A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-05-11 | 三峡大学 | Portable tree mover |
-
2016
- 2016-05-23 CN CN201620466945.7U patent/CN205756091U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830860A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-10 | 浙江省农业机械研究院 | Portable spiral tree mover |
| CN105830860B (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2018-12-21 | 浙江省农业机械研究院 | Portable spiral tree mover |
| CN112772346A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-05-11 | 三峡大学 | Portable tree mover |
| CN112772346B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2022-05-20 | 三峡大学 | Portable tree mover |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Effective date of abandoning: 20181221 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |