CN201252755Y

CN201252755Y - Portable tree mover

Info

Publication number: CN201252755Y
Application number: CNU2008200298472U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁寿勤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-08-04
Filing date: 2008-08-04
Publication date: 2009-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2018-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable tree mover. The power output end of a power machine is connected with one end of a shovel rod, an upper inserting hole and a lower inserting hole with the same structure are respectively connected on a shovel body, and the other end of the shovel rod is inserted into the upper inserting hole and the lower inserting hole in sequence. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, small volume, light weight, simple and convenient operation and use, low cost, high tree moving speed, complete spherical shape of the tree root and high survival rate of the nursery stock, is free from the space limitation of the nursery land, can be operated by the single person, and also overcomes the defect that the large-scale machinery for the dense seeding nursery cannot be operated, meanwhile, the portable tree mover solves the difficult problems of low speed of the artificial tree moving, inconsistency of ball clay for the tree digging and uneasy shaping, realizes the purpose of rapid tree digging and can dig out trees within 40 centimeters of diameter of the ball clay about three minutes, the surface of the ball clay is smooth, the injured area of the root part is small, and the portable tree mover is widely used for digging the trees for the dense seeding nursery and also suitable for transplanting the trees for the gardens and all the units.

Description

Portable tree mover

Technical field

The utility model relates to the tree mover tool of production of forestry, and being specifically related to is a kind of portable tree mover.

Background technology

The tree mover of Xiao Shouing is large-scale tree mover in the market, there is the cost height in the tree mover that states such as example Japan, Germany, the U.S., China produce, and volume is big, to intensive nursery lot, can't operate, and manually dig not easy-formation of the native ball of tree, native ball is not of uniform size to be caused, even there is not a native ball, big to nursery stock root wound face, be difficult for surviving, dig tree speed and wait defective slowly.

Be the different portable tree mover volumes of various countries' tree mover, price contrast table below:

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, and is easy to use, and cost is low, and it is fast to dig tree speed, and tree root soil is spherical complete, the portable tree mover that plant percent is high.

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model is to solve like this: a kind of portable tree mover, comprise an engine, special character of the present utility model is that the clutch end of described engine is connected with an end of shovel bar, connect two last jack and following jacks that structure is identical up and down on the shovel body respectively, the other end gradation of shovel bar is inserted in the jack in proper order, or be inserted in down in the jack, the girth 1/3 of described shovel body and native bulb diameter equity circle adds the radian of 5 centimeters length again as shoveling the suitable for reading of body, the two sides arc length of shovel body is that radius is done a circle according to same native bulb diameter, the side view of 1/6 arc length of this circumference as the shovel body, whole shovel body is made the 1/3 profile flap that ellipse is cut into 1/2 cone, and the back global shape of shovel body is to make integral body along the both sides radian is consistent according to arc suitable for reading from top to bottom.

The utility model compared with prior art, have simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, operation, easy to use, cost is low, and it is fast to dig tree speed, and root system is not fragile, the tree root sphere is complete, the characteristics that plant percent is high are not subjected to the spatial constraints of nursery lot, single can the operation, and solved the defective that intensive nursery big machinery can't be operated, portable tree mover has solved simultaneously that manually to dig tree speed slow, and it is inconsistent to dig the native ball of tree, not the shortcoming of easy-formation, save labour and large-scale tree mover and can't go into difficult problems such as intensive nursery, adopt mechanical vertical force, realize digging fast tree, only need to dig in about 3 minutes 40 centimeters of native bulb diameters with interior tree, and native ball smooth surface, the root wound face is little, is widely used in intensive nursery and digs the tree use, also is suitable for gardens and constituent parts and transplants trees.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the engine perspective view of prior art;

Fig. 2 is the structural upright schematic diagram of the utility model shovel bar;

Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of shovel body;

Fig. 4 is shovel body and last jack and the following jack perspective view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is shovel bar one end matrix insertion end perspective view;

Fig. 6 is shovel body and last jack and following jack matrix perspective view.

Embodiment

Accompanying drawing is embodiment of the present utility model.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing summary of the invention is described further:

With reference to Fig. 1～shown in Figure 6, a kind of portable tree mover, comprise an engine 1, the clutch end of described engine 1 is connected with an end of shovel bar 2, connect two last jack 4 and following jacks 5 that structure is identical up and down on the shovel body 3 respectively, the other end gradation of shovel bar 2 is inserted in the jack 4 in proper order, or be inserted in down in the jack 5, described shovel body 3 adds the radian of 5 centimeters length as shoveling the suitable for reading of body again with the girth 1/3 of native bulb diameter equity circle, the two sides arc length of shovel body 3 is that radius is done a circle according to same native bulb diameter, the side view of 1/6 arc length of this circumference as the shovel body, whole shovel body 3 is made the 1/3 profile flap that ellipse is cut into 1/2 cone, and the back global shape of shovel body 3 is to make integral body along the both sides radian is consistent according to arc suitable for reading from top to bottom.

Described shovel bar one end is outer six prismatics or quadrangle or triangle or circular configuration, and the other end is outer six prismatics or quadrangle or triangle or concave structure.

Described jack outline is circle or square structure, and inner chamber is six prismatics or quadrangle or triangle or concave structure.

Described shovel body edge is provided with sawtooth.

Described engine is power shovel or pneumatic pick or internal combustion engine.

Shovel bar 2, jack 4, jack 5 are made matrix, and shovel bar 2 and jack 4, jack 5 90 ° of insertions each other its objective is to prevent to shovel body 3 left-right rotation.

In sum, portable tree mover utilization shovel body 3 annulus insert earthward, all the time give the external force of a vertical effect of annulus back difference, it will be according to the running orbit motion of circle, according to this principle, size according to the native bulb diameter of dig tree selects to dig the size that tree is shoveled, then shovel is made with the reciprocity round girth 1/3 of native bulb diameter and added the radian of 5 centimeters length again as shoveling the suitable for reading of body, the two sides arc length of shovel body 3 is done a circle according to same native bulb diameter radius of a circle, the side view of 1/6 arc length of this circumference as the shovel body, whole shovel body 3 is made the 1/3 profile flap that ellipse is cut into 1/2 cone, the back global shape of shovel body 3 is to make integral body along the both sides radian is consistent according to arc suitable for reading from top to bottom, measure back suitable for reading central point then and be connected to an axis with following endvertex, two shovel bar sockets of welding on the axis, back, shovel bar 2 is made cylindrical+outer hexagon+cylindrical+outer hexagon or matrix from top to down with this, or shovel bar 2 is made cylindrical+outer hexagon or matrix from top to down with this, or shovel bar 2 is made outer hexagon, or the shovel bar 2 make cylindrical+outer hexagon or matrix, or on dwindling on original basis with back-off portion socket 4, cylindrical+outer the hexagon of following socket 5 package sizes.The both sides curved edge of shovel body 3 is made edge of a knife zigzag from top to bottom.Shovel bar 2 upper ends connect with engine, and size is consistent.

Using method:

1, according to the size of being dug tree, the first size of the native ball of decision is set the circumference impression of the ball size of cutting the earth that draws according to the big or small unidimensional of native ball being dug again.

2, engine 1 connects with shovel bar 2, outer six prismatics of shovel bar 2 or an end of quadrangle or triangle or matrix at first are inserted in the following jack 5 of shovel body 3, shovel then draught animals portion be placed on drawn stitching above, the back side of shovel is towards people's front, shovel body and people keeps certain operating distance to become vertical configuration with ground, turn on the power switch, keep the running orbit application of force of shovel head.When first of back-off portion when down jack 5 is squeezed into ground and can not be operated, turn off power supply, again shovel bar 2 is together mentioned together with engine, for the second time will shovel bar 2 is inserted in the jack 4 together with engine, the last jack 4 that the same method of operating is shoveled is the most at last squeezed into and is got final product when equal with ground, use the same method then second shovel, the 3rd shovel is driven underground according to formulating circle, grasps tree bar bottom at last and firmly upwards can mention the tree ball.Above-mentioned one tree is finished the excavation of a native ball with 3 same specification shovel bodies 3 in (120 °) different direction at least, and shovel body 3 can be done the multiple diameter series specification, to adapt to the excavation of different thicknesses sapling.

Claims

1, a kind of portable tree mover, comprise an engine (1), the clutch end that it is characterized in that described engine (1) is connected with an end of shovel bar (2), connect two last jack (4) and following jacks (5) that structure is identical up and down on the shovel body (3) respectively, the other end gradation of shovel bar (2) is inserted in the jack (4) in proper order, or be inserted in down in the jack (5), described shovel body (3) adds the radian of 5 centimeters length as shoveling the suitable for reading of body again with the girth 1/3 of native bulb diameter equity circle, the two sides arc length of shovel body (3) is that radius is done a circle according to same native bulb diameter, the side view of 1/6 arc length of this circumference as the shovel body, whole shovel body (3) is made the 1/3 profile flap that ellipse is cut into 1/2 cone, and the back global shape of shovel body (3) is to make integral body along the both sides radian is consistent according to arc suitable for reading from top to bottom.

2, portable tree mover according to claim 1 is characterized in that described shovel bar one end is outer six prismatics or quadrangle or triangle or circular configuration, and the other end is outer six prismatics or quadrangle or triangle or concave structure.

3, portable tree mover according to claim 1 is characterized in that described jack outline is circle or square structure, and inner chamber is six prismatics or quadrangle or triangle or concave structure.

4, portable tree mover according to claim 1 is characterized in that described shovel body edge is provided with sawtooth.

5, portable tree mover according to claim 1 is characterized in that described engine is power shovel or pneumatic pick or internal combustion engine.