CN109121570A - A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter - Google Patents

A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121570A
CN109121570A CN201810941098.9A CN201810941098A CN109121570A CN 109121570 A CN109121570 A CN 109121570A CN 201810941098 A CN201810941098 A CN 201810941098A CN 109121570 A CN109121570 A CN 109121570A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pit
connecting rod
hole diameter
screw rod
digging apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810941098.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙同娟
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810941098.9A priority Critical patent/CN109121570A/en
Publication of CN109121570A publication Critical patent/CN109121570A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter, including mobile base, fixed column is installed in the middle part of mobile base lower end, fixed column lower end is installed by restraining position ring block, limiting slot is equipped with inside stop collar, swivel becket is installed inside limiting slot, swivel becket lower end is equipped with internal gear, internal gear lower end is equipped with turntable, turntable lower end two sides are equipped with guide plate, screw rod is installed between guide plate, fixed plate is installed in the middle part of screw rod, fixed plate lower end is equipped with fixing groove, left slider is equipped with by left hand thread in the middle part of screw rod left end, left slider lower end is hinged with left connecting rod, right sliding block is equipped with by right-handed thread in the middle part of screw rod right end, right connecting rod is hinged on the left of right sliding block lower end, guide post is hinged in the middle part of left connecting rod and right connecting rod, external gear is engaged in the middle part of internal gear.The present invention realizes the adjusting to distance between trenching blade, and then realizes the needs of digging pit to different-diameter pit-hole, meets the needs of planting trees of the trees of different-diameter.

Description

A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter
Technical field
The present invention relates to forestry digging apparatus, the forestry digging apparatus of specifically a kind of adjustable pit-hole diameter.
Background technique
Forestry, which refers to preserve the ecological environment, keeps ecological balance, and cultivates and conserves forests to obtain timber and other forest productss Product, the production division that protective action is played using the natural characteristic of forest, are one of important components of national economy.Woods Industry, by advanced science and technology and management means, is engaged in cultivation, protection, using the forest reserves, sufficiently in people and biosphere A variety of benefits of forest, and the energy going concern forest reserves are played, population, economy, society, environment and resource coordination development are promoted Infrastructural industries and work for the public good.
Pit-picker occurred in recent years, using tractor, excavator as power source, was equipped with hydraulic system to realize that heatable adobe sleeping platform is dug The mechanical equipment of pick, the equipment is generally by dynamical system (tractor or excavator), hydraulic system, mechanical drilling system three parts Composition.Existing portable digger is called portable pit-picker, is mountainous region, Qiu Ling, Gullied afforestation, quickly digging of applying fertilizer The special-purpose machinery in hole, pit-picker allow people to free from heavy manual labor, are widely used in planting trees, and plant fruit Woods, hedge and autumn, since its powerful is strong, operation was comfortable, and labor intensity is low, is suitble to variously to applying fruit trees with fertilizer etc. Shape, it is high-efficient, it is easy to carry, become gardens industry and dig pit first choice, however existing digging apparatus existing on the market, digs pit used The distance between blade is fixed, so that the diameter of the pit-hole digged up is the same always, once it encounters than device institute energy When the also big trees of the maximum gauge for the pit-hole dug out, we can only be performed in multiple times and dig pit, and not only increase intensity of digging pit, together When also reduce efficiency of digging pit, it is practical.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter, including mobile base, mobile base lower end middle part installation There is fixed column, fixed column lower end installs restraining position ring block, limiting slot is equipped with inside stop collar, is equipped with swivel becket inside limiting slot, Swivel becket lower end is equipped with internal gear, and internal gear lower end is equipped with turntable, and turntable lower end two sides are equipped with guide plate, guiding Screw rod is installed between plate, fixed plate is installed in the middle part of screw rod, fixed plate lower end is equipped with fixing groove, the screw rod left end middle part Left slider is installed by left hand thread, left slider lower end is hinged with left connecting rod, passes through right-handed thread in the middle part of the screw rod right end Right sliding block is installed, right connecting rod is hinged on the left of right sliding block lower end, is hinged with guide post in the middle part of the left connecting rod and right connecting rod, institute It states and is engaged with external gear in the middle part of internal gear, external gear upper end is equipped with drive shaft, and drive shaft upper end is connected with driving motor.
As a further solution of the present invention: mobile base lower end two sides are equipped with fixed cylinder, in fixed cylinder lower end Portion is equipped with lifting tube, and lifting tube lower end is equipped with buffing pad, and buffing pad lower end is equipped with slotting cone.
As a further solution of the present invention: mobile base upper end two sides are equipped with handrail, in mobile base upper end Portion is equipped with handle, and mobile base upper center is equipped with power supply unit.
As a further solution of the present invention: the driving motor upper end is fixed in the middle part of mobile base lower end.
As a further solution of the present invention: the dead plate upper end is fixed in the middle part of turntable lower end.
As a further solution of the present invention: the left connecting rod and right connecting rod lower end are mounted on trenching blade.
As a further solution of the present invention: the screw rod right end passes through fixed plate and is connected with driving handle.
As a further solution of the present invention: being equipped with and the mutually matched spiral shell of screw rod in the middle part of the left slider and right sliding block Pit.
As a further solution of the present invention: adjusting knob is equipped between the fixed cylinder and lifting tube.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of forestry digging apparatus of the adjustable pit-hole diameter, it is structurally reasonable, it is novel in design, by the screw rod that is equipped with Mutual cooperation between two sliding blocks, realizes the adjusting to distance between trenching blade, and then realizes and cheat to different-diameter The needs of digging pit in hole meet the needs of planting trees of the trees of different-diameter, both reduce intensity of digging pit, also increase effect of digging pit Rate, and whole device is easy to operate, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of internal gear in a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of screw rod in a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of stop collar in a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter, including move Dynamic pedestal 1, the 1 lower end two sides of mobile base are equipped with fixed cylinder 2, are equipped with lifting tube 3 in the middle part of 2 lower end of fixed cylinder, described Fixed cylinder 2 can be moved up and down along lifting tube 3, and adjusting knob is equipped between the fixed cylinder 2 and lifting tube 3, for realizing The adjusting of position between fixed cylinder 2 and lifting tube 3,3 lower end of lifting tube buffing pad 4 is installed, 4 lower end of buffing pad is equipped with slotting Cone 5 is easy to implement whole device fixed support on soil, and the 1 upper end two sides of mobile base are equipped with handrail 6, are used for The support of whole device is facilitated to fix, 1 upper center of mobile base is equipped with handle 6, and 1 upper center of mobile base is equipped with Power supply unit 7 provides power resources for the control of driving motor 9, is equipped with fixed column 30 in the middle part of 1 lower end of mobile base, Restraining position ring block 11 is installed in 30 lower end of fixed column, and limiting slot 29 is equipped with inside stop collar 11, is equipped with swivel becket inside limiting slot 29 12, the swivel becket 12 can be rotated by the effect of limiting slot 29 along stop collar 11, and 12 lower end of swivel becket is equipped with Internal gear 13,13 lower end of internal gear are equipped with turntable 15, and 15 lower end two sides of turntable are equipped with guide plate 18, guide plate 18 it Between screw rod 16 is installed, 16 right end of screw rod passes through fixed plate 18 and is connected with driving handle 17, for driving screw rod 6 to carry out Rotation, is equipped with fixed plate 28 in the middle part of screw rod 16, and 28 lower end of fixed plate is equipped with fixing groove 26, and the guide post 27 can be along Fixing groove 26 moves up and down, and is equipped with left slider 21,21 lower end of left slider by left hand thread 19 in the middle part of 16 left end of screw rod It is hinged with left connecting rod 24, passes through right-handed thread 20 in the middle part of 16 right end of screw rod and right sliding block 22 is installed, pass through the left-handed spiral shell Line 19 and right-handed thread 20 move two sliding blocks in the opposite direction in moving process, right 22 lower end of sliding block Left side is hinged with right connecting rod 23, and the left connecting rod 24 and 23 lower end of right connecting rod are mounted on trenching blade 25, for realizing pair The cutting of soil is digged pit, and guide post 27 is hinged in the middle part of the left connecting rod 24 and right connecting rod 23, is engaged in the middle part of the internal gear 13 There is external gear 14,14 upper end of external gear is equipped with drive shaft 10, and 10 upper end of drive shaft is connected with driving motor 9, for driving Drive shaft 10 is rotated, and 9 upper end of driving motor is fixed in the middle part of 1 lower end of mobile base.
A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter, needs to dig in use, whole device is moved to Whole device is fixed on soil by inserting cone 5 later, starts driving motor 9,9 band of driving motor later by the place in hole It moves drive shaft 10 to be rotated, then makes external gear 14 that internal gear 13 be driven to be rotated, so that entire rotation Platform 15 is rotated, and is rotated entire trenching blade 25, is realized the effect of digging pit, when need to dig pit to needs When pit-hole diameter is adjusted, then arresting stop, is rotating driving handle 17, and driving handle 17 drives 16 turns of screw rod It is dynamic, it moves two sliding blocks in the opposite direction, and then pass through the effect of two connecting rods, realizes that two are digged pit The adjusting of distance between blade 25, and then realize the needs of digging pit of different-diameter hole eye, high reliablity.The present invention, structure are closed Reason, it is novel in design, by the mutual cooperation between the screw rod 16 being equipped with and two sliding blocks, realize the spacing to trenching blade 25 From adjusting, and then realize the needs of digging pit to different-diameter pit-hole, meet the needs of planting trees of the trees of different-diameter, both Intensity of digging pit is reduced, also increases efficiency of digging pit, and whole device is easy to operate, it is practical.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter, including mobile base (1), which is characterized in that the movement It is equipped with fixed column (30) in the middle part of pedestal (1) lower end, restraining position ring block (11) are installed in fixed column (30) lower end, and stop collar (11) is internal Equipped with limiting slot (29), it is equipped with swivel becket (12) inside limiting slot (29), swivel becket (12) lower end is equipped with internal gear (13), Internal gear (13) lower end is equipped with turntable (15), and turntable (15) lower end two sides are equipped with guide plate (18), guide plate (18) Between be equipped with screw rod (16), be equipped with fixed plate (28) in the middle part of screw rod (16), fixed plate (28) lower end is equipped with fixing groove (26), it is equipped with left slider (21) in the middle part of screw rod (16) left end by left hand thread (19), left slider (21) lower end is hinged Have left connecting rod (24), is equipped with right sliding block (22) in the middle part of screw rod (16) right end by right-handed thread (20), right sliding block (22) It is hinged with right connecting rod (23) on the left of lower end, is hinged with guide post (27) in the middle part of the left connecting rod (24) and right connecting rod (23), it is described It is engaged with external gear (14) in the middle part of internal gear (13), external gear (14) upper end is equipped with drive shaft (10), drive shaft (10) upper end It is connected with driving motor (9).
2. a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shifting Dynamic pedestal (1) lower end two sides are equipped with fixed cylinder (2), are equipped with lifting tube (3) in the middle part of fixed cylinder (2) lower end, under lifting tube (3) End is equipped with buffing pad (4), and buffing pad (4) lower end, which is equipped with, inserts cone (5).
3. a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shifting Dynamic pedestal (1) upper end two sides are equipped with handrail (6), and mobile base (1) upper center is equipped with handle (6), in mobile base (1) End middle part is equipped with power supply unit (7).
4. a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive Dynamic motor (9) upper end is fixed in the middle part of mobile base (1) lower end.
5. a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described solid Fixed board (28) upper end is fixed in the middle part of turntable (15) lower end.
6. a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left side Connecting rod (24) and right connecting rod (23) lower end are mounted on trenching blade (25).
7. a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the silk Bar (16) right end passes through fixed plate (18) and is connected with driving handle (17).
8. a kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described solid Adjusting knob is equipped between safety barrel (2) and lifting tube (3).
CN201810941098.9A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter Withdrawn CN109121570A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810941098.9A CN109121570A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810941098.9A CN109121570A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109121570A true CN109121570A (en) 2019-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810941098.9A Withdrawn CN109121570A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of forestry digging apparatus of adjustable pit-hole diameter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109121570A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521337A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-03 张勤 A kind of reducing of novel pit-picker is digged pit method
CN110607990A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-24 广西电网有限责任公司贵港供电局 Variable-diameter drill bit and variable-diameter drill bit device
CN111267585A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-12 南京交通职业技术学院 Convenient fixed on-vehicle air purifier of car
CN111771461A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-10-16 永新县果业局 Digging device for fruit tree planting
CN111990014A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-27 河北旅游职业学院 Earth boring machine for transplanting garden trees
CN112267507A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-01-26 江苏步步高建设有限公司 Digging device for municipal construction and use method thereof
CN112544170A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-26 欣驰建设工程有限公司 Digging equipment for municipal construction

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110607990A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-12-24 广西电网有限责任公司贵港供电局 Variable-diameter drill bit and variable-diameter drill bit device
CN110521337A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-03 张勤 A kind of reducing of novel pit-picker is digged pit method
CN111267585A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-12 南京交通职业技术学院 Convenient fixed on-vehicle air purifier of car
CN111771461A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-10-16 永新县果业局 Digging device for fruit tree planting
CN111990014A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-27 河北旅游职业学院 Earth boring machine for transplanting garden trees
CN111990014B (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-08-17 河北旅游职业学院 Earth boring machine for transplanting garden trees
CN112267507A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-01-26 江苏步步高建设有限公司 Digging device for municipal construction and use method thereof
CN112544170A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-26 欣驰建设工程有限公司 Digging equipment for municipal construction

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Application publication date: 20190104

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication