CN208402373U - A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208402373U
CN208402373U CN201821107468.0U CN201821107468U CN208402373U CN 208402373 U CN208402373 U CN 208402373U CN 201821107468 U CN201821107468 U CN 201821107468U CN 208402373 U CN208402373 U CN 208402373U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
screw thread
sowing
roller
external screw
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821107468.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈军立
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeders of agricultural equipment technical field, including rack, loosen the soil roller, sowing mechanism, firming roller and water tank, the roller that loosens the soil, sowing mechanism, firming roller and water tank are set gradually on the rack from front to back, the one side wall of the rack is separately installed with motor one and motor two, Seeding box is installed at the top of the sowing mechanism, the one side wall of the Seeding box extends one end of connecting shaft, the inner cavity one side wall of the rack is equipped with gearbox, the output end and sowing mechanism of the motor two are sequentially connected, the bottom of the mounting plate two is uniformly provided with fountain head, it is reasonable in design, collection loosens the soil, sowing, firming and watering integral type seeder, it is vdiverse in function, and the spacing in the rows and line-spacing of vegetable seeds sowing is adjusted in sowing mechanism, it is easy to adjust, it sows high-efficient, it substantially reduces Labour cost, guarantees the survival rate of vegetable seeds, applied widely, meets the use demand of user.

Description

A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder.
Background technique
The domestic report for also having vegetable planter in recent years, because of factors such as its performance is unreliable, sowing condition limitations, only Small range is promoted, and at present in rural area vegetable cultivation, either field planting or industrialized agriculture plantation is still with by hand and simple Instruments of labour based on, take a lot of work laborious, low efficiency wastes seed, and vegetable cultivation family is very arduous.
In existing vegetable-seed planter, such as application No. is the vegetables of CN201721603576.2 to broadcast for Chinese granted patent Kind machine, including mainframe, it includes Seeding box and blanking that mainframe, which is equipped with handle, sowing leg, cutting agency and rear-wheel, cutting agency, It manages, sowing wheel shaft and sowing material wheel is equipped at Seeding box feed opening, sowing wheel shaft is equipped with the first sprocket wheel;Mainframe rear portion is equipped with Hind axle is equipped with the second sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel and the transmission connection of the second sprocket chain on hind axle;The front end of mainframe is equipped with half I-shaped interconnecting piece, the connection through-hole that the upper and lower part of semi-shaped interconnecting piece is correspondingly provided with convenient for pin shaft connection.This is practical The vegetable-seed planter of novel offer can be attached with mini-tiller rear traction frame by pin shaft, and easy to connect, adaptability is good, Front-wheel can be used to tow by manpower, using a kind of main frame structure, the seeder that can sow multirow can be made, improve Product versatility, reduces the production cost.
But sow the single of function, can not carry out early period loosen the soil and the firming in later period, watering work, and vegetable Colza subcategory is more, and sown area is wider, is sowed low efficiency back and forth by one group of seeder, and can not need Sowing line-spacing and spacing in the rows are adjusted, adaptation range is small, and sowing low efficiency, at high cost, large labor intensity is not able to satisfy user Use demand.
Based on this, the utility model devises a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeders, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique Sowing function it is single, loosening the soil and the firming in later period, watering work and can not needing pair for early period can not be carried out Sowing spacing and spacing in the rows are adjusted, the small problem of adaptation range.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder, including machine Frame, the roller that loosens the soil, sowing mechanism, firming roller and water tank, the roller that loosens the soil, sowing mechanism, firming roller and water tank are from front to back successively It is arranged on the rack, the both ends of the roller that loosens the soil are rotationally connected with the inner front side of rack, and the sowing mechanism is fixedly installed in The middle position of rack, the both ends of the firming roller are rotationally connected with the inner back side of rack, and the water tank passes through mounting plate two It is fixedly installed in the rear end of rack, the one side wall of the rack is separately installed with motor one and motor two, the sowing mechanism Top is equipped with Seeding box, and the one side wall of the Seeding box extends one end of connecting shaft, the inner cavity one side wall peace of the rack Equipped with gearbox, the motor one is sequentially connected by one end of gearbox and connecting shaft, the output end of the motor two with broadcast Kind mechanism driving connection, the bottom of the mounting plate two are uniformly provided with fountain head, and the water tank passes through aqueduct and fountain head Connection setting.
Preferably, the outer wall of the roller that loosens the soil is evenly arranged with the frame that loosens the soil.
Preferably, the sowing mechanism includes the mounting plate one being installed on rack outer wall, the lower section of the mounting plate one It is rotationally connected with adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the output end of motor two, on the outer wall of the adjusting rod It uniformly is bolted with nut slider, the top slide of the nut slider is connected to the lower section of mounting plate one, the nut slider Front side wall is equipped with sowing plough, and the sowing plough is connect with Seeding box by seed spout road.
Preferably, the seed spout road is bellows.
Preferably, the outer wall middle position of the adjusting rod is equipped with external screw thread one, and the outer wall two sides of the adjusting rod are equipped with External screw thread two, the nut slider are bolted on the outer wall of the external screw thread one and external screw thread two, the centre of the external screw thread two Position and the junction of external screw thread two and external screw thread one are equipped with limited block.
Preferably, the nut slider is equipped with four groups, nut slider and two groups of other side nut slider described in two groups of side Inside is equipped with the internal screw thread being reversed, and the internal screw thread of contrary setting is suitable with external screw thread one and external screw thread two-phase respectively Match.
Preferably, the top of the Seeding box is equipped with case lid, and the inside of the Seeding box is equipped with seeding wheel, the seeding wheel Inside be equipped with axis hole, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly plugged in the inside of axis hole.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, collection loosens the soil, Sowing, firming and watering integral type seeder, it is vdiverse in function, and also the spacing in the rows and row of vegetable seeds sowing is adjusted in sowing mechanism Away from, easy to adjust, sowing is high-efficient, greatly reduces labour cost, guarantees the survival rate of vegetable seeds, and it is applied widely, it is full The use demand of sufficient user.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model bottom view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model Seeding box structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the portion the utility model A enlarged drawing.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- rack, 2- loosen the soil roller, and 21- loosens the soil frame, 3- sowing mechanism, 31- mounting plate one, 32- seed spout road, and 33- is adjusted Bar, 331- external screw thread one, 332- external screw thread two, 333- limited block, 34- nut slider, 35- sowing plough, 4- firming roller, 5- water Case, 6- motor one, 7- motor two, 8- Seeding box, 81- seeding wheel, 82- axis hole, 83- case lid, 9- connecting shaft, 10- gearbox, 11- mounting plate two, 12- aqueduct, 13- fountain head, 14- hitch frame.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder, including rack 1, loosen the soil roller 2, sowing mechanism 3, firming roller 4 and water tank 5, and the roller 2 that loosens the soil, sowing mechanism 3, firming roller 4 and 5 the past of water tank arrive After be successively set in rack 1, the both ends for loosening the soil roller 2 are rotationally connected with the inner front side of rack 1, the sowing mechanism 3 It is fixedly installed in the middle position of rack 1, the both ends of the firming roller 4 are rotationally connected with the inner back side of rack 1, the water tank 5 are fixedly installed in the rear end of rack 1 by mounting plate 2 11, and the one side wall of the rack 1 is separately installed with motor 1 and motor 27, the top of the sowing mechanism 3 is equipped with Seeding box 8, and the one side wall of the Seeding box 8 extends one end of connecting shaft 9, The inner cavity one side wall of the rack 1 is equipped with gearbox 10, and the motor 1 is passed by one end of gearbox 10 and connecting shaft 9 Dynamic connection, the output end and sowing mechanism 3 of the motor 27 are sequentially connected, and the bottom of the mounting plate 2 11 is uniformly provided with spray Head 13, the water tank 5 are connected to setting with fountain head 13 by aqueduct 12.
Further, the outer wall for loosening the soil roller 2 is evenly arranged with the frame 21 that loosens the soil, and in 2 walking process of roller that loosens the soil, loosens the soil Frame 21 can carry out rotary tillage to field, so that soil relaxation to be sowed, increases the efficiency of sowing.
Further, the sowing mechanism 3 includes the mounting plate 1 being installed on 1 outer wall of rack, the mounting plate one 31 rotated down is connected to adjusting rod 33, and one end of the adjusting rod 33 is fixedly connected with the output end of motor 27, the tune Nut slider 34 is uniformly bolted on the outer wall of pole 33, the top slide of the nut slider 34 is connected to mounting plate 1 Lower section, the front side wall of the nut slider 34 are equipped with sowing plough 35, and the sowing plough 35 passes through seed spout road 32 with Seeding box 8 Connection drives adjusting rod 33 to be rotated, enables and be bolted in nut slider 34 and occur on adjusting rod 33 by motor 27 Change in location meets the needs of sowing to adjust the variation of the distance between sowing plough 35.
Further, the seed spout road 32 is bellows, when change in location occurs for sowing plough 35, seed spout road 32 Freedom degree is high, is able to carry out elongation, shortens, and does not influence the normal sowing of vegetable seeds.
Further, the outer wall middle position of the adjusting rod 33 is equipped with external screw thread 1, the outer wall of the adjusting rod 33 Two sides are equipped with external screw thread 2 332, and the nut slider 34 is bolted on the outer wall of the external screw thread 1 and external screw thread 2 332, The middle position of the external screw thread 2 332 and the junction of external screw thread 2 332 and external screw thread 1 are equipped with limited block 333.
Further, the nut slider 34 is equipped with four groups, nut slider 34 and two groups of other side spiral shell described in two groups of side It is equipped with the internal screw thread that is reversed inside female sliding block 34, and the internal screw thread of contrary setting is respectively with external screw thread 1 and outside Screw thread 2 332 is adapted.
Adjusting rod 33 and nut slider 34 are reasonable in design, when adjusting rod 33 is rotated, are located at 33 liang of adjusting rod Two groups of nut sliders 34 of side can be moved toward one another in adjusting rod 33, the adjusting of line-spacing when convenient for sowing to vegetable seeds, and The screw pitch of external screw thread 1 is less than the screw pitch of external screw thread 2 332, so that the nut slider 34 being located on external screw thread 1 is mobile Lateral distance is slower, and the mobile lateral distance of the nut slider 34 being located on external screw thread 2 332 is very fast, guarantees four groups of nut sliders 34, when carrying out line-spacing adjusting, can guarantee that its interval is equal, guarantee the uniformity sowed to vegetable seeds, improve vegetable seed The survival rate of son.
Further, the top of the Seeding box 8 is equipped with case lid 83, and the inside of the Seeding box 8 is equipped with seeding wheel 81, institute The inside for stating seeding wheel 81 is equipped with axis hole 82, and the other end of the connecting shaft 9 is fixedly plugged in the inside of axis hole 82, passes through connection Axis 9 drives seeding wheel 81 to sow the vegetable seeds in Seeding box 8, and connecting shaft 9 can carry out revolving speed tune by gearbox 10 Section can effectively adjust the spacing in the rows of vegetable seeds sowing so that seeding wheel 81 changes to the speed of drilling of vegetable seeds, adjust It is convenient.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: in use, needing manually to dig one of ditch in the field sowed, then The seeder is placed wherein, then extraneous traction device is fixedly connected with the hitch frame 14 of the seeder, in extraneous tractive force Under the action of drive the rack 1 to walk, and in 1 walking process of rack, loosened the soil first by the roller 2 that loosens the soil to field Work, the frame 21 that loosens the soil can carry out rotary tillage to field, so that soil relaxation to be sowed, increases the efficiency of sowing, then sow Vegetable seeds in case 8 flows into the inside of sowing plough 35 under the action of seeding wheel 81 at seed spout road 32, then falls In the ditch plowed to sowing plough 35, the sowing to vegetable seeds is realized, and by the way that motor 1 and motor 27 are adjusted, electricity Machine 1 carries out rotational speed regulation to connecting shaft 9 by gearbox 10, so that seeding wheel 81 becomes the speed of drilling of vegetable seeds Change, can effectively adjust the spacing in the rows of vegetable seeds sowing, it is easy to adjust, and the setting of sowing mechanism 3, so that in the work of motor 27 Under, four groups of nut sliders 34 can guarantee that its interval is equal when carrying out line-spacing adjusting, and guarantee sows vegetable seeds whole Qi Du is compacted soil after planting using pressure roll 4 after the completion of vegetable seeds sowing, then opens on water tank 5 Water valve, water source is sprayed by aqueduct 12 from fountain head 13, can be poured to soil after planting, improve vegetables The survival rate of seed, it is applied widely, meet the use demand of user.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder, including rack (1), the roller that loosens the soil (2), sowing mechanism (3), firming roller (4) and water tank (5), it is characterised in that: the roller that loosens the soil (2), sowing mechanism (3), firming roller (4) and water tank (5) are successively set on from front to back In rack (1), the both ends of the roller that loosens the soil (2) are rotationally connected with the inner front side of rack (1), and the sowing mechanism (3) is fixed It is installed on the middle position of rack (1), the both ends of the firming roller (4) are rotationally connected with the inner back side of rack (1), the water Case (5) is fixedly installed in the rear end of rack (1) by mounting plate two (11), and the one side wall of the rack (1) is separately installed with electricity Machine one (6) and motor two (7) are equipped with Seeding box (8) at the top of the sowing mechanism (3), the one side wall of the Seeding box (8) Extend one end of connecting shaft (9), the inner cavity one side wall of the rack (1) is equipped with gearbox (10), and the motor one (6) is logical The one end for crossing gearbox (10) and connecting shaft (9) is sequentially connected, and the output end of the motor two (7) and sowing mechanism (3) are driven Connection, the bottom of the mounting plate two (11) are uniformly provided with fountain head (13), and the water tank (5) passes through aqueduct (12) and spray Head (13) connection setting.
2. a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the roller that loosens the soil (2) It is evenly arranged with the frame that loosens the soil (21).
3. a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing mechanism (3) includes The mounting plate one (31) being installed on rack (1) outer wall, the rotated down of the mounting plate one (31) are connected to adjusting rod (33), One end of the adjusting rod (33) is fixedly connected with the output end of motor two (7), uniform spiral shell on the outer wall of the adjusting rod (33) It is connected to nut slider (34), the top slide of the nut slider (34) is connected to the lower section of mounting plate one (31), the nut The front side wall of sliding block (34) is equipped with sowing plough (35), and the sowing plough (35) and Seeding box (8) are connected by seed spout road (32) It connects.
4. a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the seed spout road (32) is wave Line pipe.
5. a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the adjusting rod (33) Middle position is equipped with external screw thread one (331), and the outer wall two sides of the adjusting rod (33) are equipped with external screw thread two (332), the nut Sliding block (34) is bolted on the outer wall of the external screw thread one (331) and external screw thread two (332), in the external screw thread two (332) Between the junction of position and external screw thread two (332) and external screw thread one (331) be equipped with limited block (333).
6. a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the nut slider (34) is equipped with Four groups, the interior spiral shell being reversed is equipped with inside nut slider (34) described in two groups of side and two groups of other side nut slider (34) Line, and the internal screw thread of contrary setting is adapted with external screw thread one (331) and external screw thread two (332) respectively.
7. a kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the Seeding box (8) Equipped with case lid (83), the inside of the Seeding box (8) is equipped with seeding wheel (81), and the inside of the seeding wheel (81) is equipped with axis hole (82), the other end of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly plugged in the inside of axis hole (82).
CN201821107468.0U 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder Expired - Fee Related CN208402373U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821107468.0U CN208402373U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821107468.0U CN208402373U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208402373U true CN208402373U (en) 2019-01-22

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CN201821107468.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208402373U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of multifunctional vegetable seeder

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118525643A (en) * 2024-07-24 2024-08-23 长治市孚斯特轴承制造有限公司 Intelligent automatic control electric non-equidistant seeder for satellite positioning
CN118525643B (en) * 2024-07-24 2024-10-29 长治市孚斯特轴承制造有限公司 Intelligent automatic control electric non-equidistant seeder for satellite positioning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118525643A (en) * 2024-07-24 2024-08-23 长治市孚斯特轴承制造有限公司 Intelligent automatic control electric non-equidistant seeder for satellite positioning
CN118525643B (en) * 2024-07-24 2024-10-29 长治市孚斯特轴承制造有限公司 Intelligent automatic control electric non-equidistant seeder for satellite positioning

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190122

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee