CN208387668U - A kind of raising of Predatory Mites with collect corollary apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of raising of Predatory Mites with collect corollary apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208387668U CN208387668U CN201820950122.0U CN201820950122U CN208387668U CN 208387668 U CN208387668 U CN 208387668U CN 201820950122 U CN201820950122 U CN 201820950122U CN 208387668 U CN208387668 U CN 208387668U
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- Prior art keywords
- outlet
- raising
- predatory mites
- bowl
- water tank
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- 238000010010 raising Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000488581 Panonychus citri Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000488583 Panonychus ulmi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000344246 Tetranychus cinnabarinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000488533 Tetranychus viennensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of raisings of Predatory Mites and collection corollary apparatus, including bowl-shape cover, raise platform, sealing cover, collecting bag and wheel, the top of the bowl-shape cover is equipped with the outlet of convex, the outlet is equipped with top cover and knob, the outlet two sides are symmetrically arranged with pull ring and gauze, flexible curtain and sliding slot body are covered on the gauze, in the both sides insertion sliding slot body of the flexible curtain, the raising platform is equipped with fixed column, potting and annular water tank, the outer wall of the raising platform is equipped with outlet, the outer wall of the annular water tank is equipped with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is equipped with switch, the bottom end of the bowl-shape cover is equipped with notch, the bottom end of the bowl-shape cover is immersed in annular water tank.The utility model improves the yield and field survivorship ability of Predatory Mites, the Air permenbility of raising container closure, the water being convenient for changing in annular water tank can be adjusted at any time, while being separated and being collected into pure Predatory Mites, collection process is time saving and energy saving, also whole device easy to clean.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of biological control of agricultural pests, and in particular to a kind of raising of Predatory Mites and collection are mating
Device.
Background technique
Predatory Mites are one kind with citrus red mite, yellow spider, blister mite, tetranychus viennensis, Tetranychus cinnabarinus, European red mite etc.
A kind of omnivorousness benefit mite that food is wanted based on plant tetranychid, with predation acarid control control citrus red mite, yellow spider and blister mite
Alternative chemical prevention controls pest mite of citrus, is one of the important technology for producing nuisanceless, green citrus.
The Predatory Mites survival rate of artificial feeding at present is lower, breeding amount is also not high enough, and examination cannot be still fully achieved in viability
Test requirement.There are the following problems for existing breeding process: (1) since the Air permenbility of raising container closure is fixed, if thoroughly
It is large-minded, it will lead to the too fast exsiccation of feed dehydration, if Air permenbility is small, when later period flour mite quantity is more, generate large quantity of exhaust gas, and useless
Gas is difficult to discharge, and influences the growth of Predatory Mites and flour mite;(2) space utilization rate of existing raising container is lower, by Predatory Mites
It is limited in raising box body wall and wheat bran surface layer, climbing space is small, limits the mobility of Predatory Mites, is unfavorable for Predatory Mites
Prey is preyed on after growth and field adaptability;(3) when flour mite population declines, new wheat is constantly added on the basis of original wheat bran
Bran causes bottom pressure to increase, and atmosphere draught-free, Predatory Mites and flour mite are choked to death, and population quantity increasess slowly, production efficiency
It is low;(4) it when the Predatory Mites product raised using tetranychid reaches harvesting amount, typically directly packs or separates and collects pure using blade
Net Predatory Mites are packed again, however, being mostly using wind, washing or to utilize brush in the existing method for separating and collecting Predatory Mites
Mite device brush down separation, collect, these methods although more pure Predatory Mites can be obtained, cumbersome, time and effort consuming,
Higher cost, collecting effect are poor, need to explore better collection method.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the above technical problems, provides a kind of Air permenbility of adjustable breeding apparatus, convenient for change water and
Cleaning, convenient for collecting Predatory Mites, and Predatory Mites yield height and high-quality Predatory Mites raise and collect corollary apparatus.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of raising of Predatory Mites with collect corollary apparatus, including bowl-shape cover, raise
Platform, sealing cover, collecting bag and wheel are supported, the top of the bowl-shape cover is equipped with the outlet of convex, and the outlet is equipped with top cover
And knob, the outlet two sides are symmetrically arranged with pull ring and gauze, and flexible curtain and sliding slot body are covered on the gauze, it is described flexible
Curtain both sides insertion sliding slot body in, the raising platform be equipped with fixed column, potting and annular water tank, it is described raise platform outer wall on
Equipped with outlet, the outer wall of the annular water tank is equipped with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is equipped with switch, the bottom of the bowl-shape cover
End is equipped with notch, and the bottom end of the bowl-shape cover is immersed in annular water tank.
Further, the fixed column built-in type is equipped with mobile bar, and the mobile bar can slide up and down in fixed column,
The top of the mobile bar is equipped with rectangular fixed frame, is equipped with support frame with the mobile bar, support frame as described above is equipped with
Netted raising plate.
Further, the bottom end of the annular water tank is higher than the bottom end of raising platform.
Further, the outer wall of the outlet by gradually thickeing outward inside raising platform, on the outer wall of the outlet
Equipped with screw thread, the section of the lumen of the outlet is trapezoidal.
Further, the collecting bag includes collecting bag ontology, separation net, zipper and opening, and the zipper setting is being received
Collect the lower part of bag, is equipped with the internal screw thread to match with the screw thread on outlet on the opening inner wall and sealing cover inner wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model not only provides sufficient food source to Predatory Mites, but also
A large amount of and complicated activity space is provided, the yield and field survivorship ability of Predatory Mites are improved, it can be at any time in breeding process
The Air permenbility of adjustment raising container closure, maintains the optimum growh environment of Predatory Mites, while being convenient for changing the water in annular water tank,
Prevent due to water pollution and pollute the growing environment of Predatory Mites, at the same it is separable be collected into pure Predatory Mites, collected
Journey is time saving and energy saving, also whole device easy to clean.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure in the utility model breeding process;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure during the utility model is collected;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view figure structure schematic representation of the outside of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view figure structure schematic representation of the raising platform of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the notch of the utility model;
In figure: 1- bowl-shape cover;2- pull ring;3- top cover;4- knob;The outlet 5-;6- stretches curtain;7- annular water tank;8- gauze;
9- outlet pipe;10- switch;11- wheel;12- sealing cover;13- outlet;14- potting;15- fixed column;16- support frame;17-
Netted raising plate;18- mobile bar;19- fixed frame;20- screw thread;21- collecting bag;22- separation net;23- opening;24- sliding slot body;
25- raises platform;26- collecting bag ontology;27- notch;28- zipper.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail with embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of Predatory Mites raising and collection corollary apparatus, including bowl-shape cover 1, raising platform 25, sealing
Lid 12, collecting bag 21 and wheel 11, the top of the bowl-shape cover 1 are equipped with the outlet 5 of convex, and the outlet 5 is equipped with top cover 3
With knob 4,5 two sides of the outlet are symmetrically arranged with pull ring 2 and gauze 8, and flexible curtain 6 and sliding slot body 24 are covered on the gauze 8,
In the both sides insertion sliding slot body 24 of the flexible curtain 6, the raising platform 25 is equipped with fixed column 15, potting 14 and annular water tank 7,
The outer wall of the raising platform 25 is equipped with outlet 13, and the outer wall of the annular water tank 7 is equipped with outlet pipe 9, the outlet pipe 9
It is equipped with switch 10, the bottom end of the bowl-shape cover 1 is equipped with notch 27, and the bottom end of the bowl-shape cover 1 is immersed in annular water tank 7.
Further, 15 built-in type of fixed column is equipped with mobile bar 18, and the mobile bar 18 can be in fixed column 15
It sliding up and down, the top of the mobile bar 18 is equipped with rectangular fixed frame 19, it is equipped with support frame 16 with the mobile bar 18,
Support frame as described above 16 is equipped with netted raising plate 17.
Further, the bottom end of the annular water tank 7 is higher than the bottom end of raising platform 25.
Further, the outer wall of the outlet 13 is gradually thickend outward by 25 inside of raising platform, the outlet 13
Outer wall is equipped with screw thread 20, and the section of the lumen of the outlet 13 is trapezoidal.
Further, the collecting bag 21 includes collecting bag ontology 26, separation net 22, zipper 28 and opening 23, the drawing
The lower part of collecting bag 21 is arranged in chain 28, is equipped with and the spiral shell on outlet 13 on opening 12 inner wall of 23 inner walls and sealing cover
The internal screw thread that line 20 matches.
The fixed column 15 is fixedly welded on raising platform 25, and the fixed frame 19, support frame 16 are logical with mobile bar 18
It crosses and connection is welded and fixed, the gauze 8 is connect with bowl-shape cover 1 by being adhesively fixed, and the sliding slot body 24 passes through welding and bowl-type
Lid 1 is fixedly connected by welding, and the annular water tank 7 is integrated production, the outlet pipe 9 and annular water tank with raising platform 25
7 integration production, the outlet 13 production integrated with raising platform 25, the zipper 28 surround the circle setting of collecting bag 21 1,
The zipper 28 is fixedly connected by bonding with collecting bag 21.
During raising Predatory Mites, outlet 13 is sealed with sealing cover 12, and kind of the basin for being implanted with plant is set on raising platform 25
14 are planted, and the quantity of potting 14 is placed as needed, then mobile bar 18 is inserted into the sliding slot of fixed link 15, is fixed mobile bar
After 18, netted raising plate 17 is placed on the support frame 16 of mobile bar 18, netted raising plate 17 is provided with the wheat bran containing flour mite,
Then water is filled into annular water tank 7, then holds pull ring 2, the bottom end of bowl-shape cover 1 is immersed in the water of annular water tank 7, is made bowl
Shape lid 1 is covered on raising platform 25, then holds knob 4, and top cover 3 is covered in outlet 5;In the captive breeding process of Predatory Mites
In, if having aqueous vapor on discovery 1 inner wall of bowl-shape cover, the flexible curtain 6 at 5 both ends that are open can be drawn to more opening, make the vapor permeation area of gauze 8
Become larger, increases the Air permenbility inside raising platform 25, exhaust gas is discharged in time, maintain the optimum growh environment of Predatory Mites and flour mite, when
When not having steam, flexible curtain 6 is pulled on, reduces the vapor permeation area of gauze 8, avoids leading to the too fast change of feed dehydration because Air permenbility is big
It is dry;Meanwhile during the feeding process, it needs in time replace the water in annular water tank 7, when replacement, 10 is turned on the switch, due to bowl
1 bottom of shape lid is equipped with notch 27, so still can empty quickly in annular water tank 7 in the case where not taking up bowl-shape cover 1
Water, after drained, poured water immediately with water pipe into the annular water tank 7 in the outside of bowl-shape cover 1;During the feeding process, when flour mite kind
It when group's decline, needs that new wheat bran is added on the basis of original wheat bran, when adding new wheat bran, it is only necessary to by top cover 3
It opens, holds fixed frame 19, mobile bar 18 is pulled, since support frame 16 lowermost in mobile bar is from 18 end of mobile bar
Distance be greater than fixed column 15 top to be open 5 edges distance, so cracking can will be moved after having added wheat bran
Bar 18 all slides into fixed column 15, so that the adding procedure is quick and convenient;When the quantity of Predatory Mites reaches packing instructions, take
Lower sealing cover 12, by 21 sets of collecting bag on outlet 13, the lower part of the separation net 22 in collecting bag 21 is placed with Predatory Mites
Prey, the mesh of separation net 22 are less than the size of Predatory Mites and prey, and separation net 22 is placed into collecting bag and is caught
When eating object, zipper 28 need to only be pulled open, by collecting bag 21 be divided into after two parts can by separation net 22 and prey according to
Secondary to put in, then zipper, seals collecting bag 21;At this point, Predatory Mites perceive the prey in collecting bag 21,
It can assemble into collecting bag 21, separation net 22 can separate Predatory Mites and prey, so that collecting bag 21 is continued attraction and catch
Mite is eaten, since the outer wall of outlet 13 is gradually thickend outward by 25 inside of raising platform, so Predatory Mites enter collecting bag 21 and are easy,
Relative difficult out can increase collection efficiency, carry out subsequent packing after having collected again;Whole device is in cleaning, by bowl
Shape lid 1 is uncovered, and comprehensive cleaning can be carried out to raising platform 25, compared to current breeding apparatus, the feeding of the utility model
The depth for supporting platform 25 is very shallow, so cleaning up is very convenient, can easily scrub each position of raising platform 25, time saving province
Power, it is clearly cleaner;In breeding process, it can be poured water by outlet 5 to the potting 14 inside raising platform 25;The utility model
Netted raising plate 17 be arranged to three layers, not only increased the activity space of Predatory Mites, but also avoid leading because constantly adding wheat bran
It causes Predatory Mites and flour mite to be crushed under wheat bran, influences the growth of Predatory Mites and wheat bran, while wheat bran and potted plant being combined
Get up, in the case where prey abundance, further increase the complexity of Predatory Mites feeding environment, it is empty to increase its activity
Between, its breeding amount is improved, the environment of its field grown is simulated, improves its field survivorship ability.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Predatory Mites raising and collection corollary apparatus, which is characterized in that including bowl-shape cover, raising platform, sealing cover, collecting bag
And wheel, the top of the bowl-shape cover are equipped with the outlet of convex, the outlet is equipped with top cover and knob, the outlet two sides
It is symmetrically arranged with pull ring and gauze, flexible curtain and sliding slot body are covered on the gauze, the both sides of the flexible curtain are embedded in sliding slot body
Interior, the raising platform is equipped with fixed column, potting and annular water tank, and the outer wall of the raising platform is equipped with outlet, the ring
The outer wall of shape sink is equipped with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is equipped with switch, and the bottom end of the bowl-shape cover is equipped with notch, the bowl
The bottom end of shape lid is immersed in annular water tank.
2. a kind of Predatory Mites raising according to claim 1 and collection corollary apparatus, which is characterized in that in the fixed column
Embedded to be equipped with mobile bar, the mobile bar can slide up and down in fixed column, and the top of the mobile bar is equipped with rectangular
Fixed frame, the mobile bar are equipped with support frame with it, and support frame as described above is equipped with netted raising plate.
3. a kind of Predatory Mites raising according to claim 1 and collection corollary apparatus, which is characterized in that the annular water tank
Bottom end be higher than raising platform bottom end.
4. a kind of Predatory Mites raising according to claim 1 and collection corollary apparatus, which is characterized in that the outlet
Outer wall by gradually thickeing outward inside raising platform, and the outer wall of the outlet is equipped with screw thread, and the lumen of the outlet cuts open
Face is trapezoidal.
5. a kind of Predatory Mites raising according to claim 1 and collection corollary apparatus, which is characterized in that the collecting bag packet
Collecting bag ontology, separation net, zipper and opening are included, the lower part of collecting bag, the opening inner wall and sealing is arranged in the zipper
The internal screw thread to match with the screw thread on outlet is equipped on lid inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820950122.0U CN208387668U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of raising of Predatory Mites with collect corollary apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820950122.0U CN208387668U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of raising of Predatory Mites with collect corollary apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208387668U true CN208387668U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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CN201820950122.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208387668U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of raising of Predatory Mites with collect corollary apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023060625A1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-20 | 石河子大学 | Continuous feeding device for predatory mites and feeding method therefor |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201820950122.0U patent/CN208387668U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023060625A1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-04-20 | 石河子大学 | Continuous feeding device for predatory mites and feeding method therefor |
US11716977B2 (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2023-08-08 | Shihezi University | Continuous feeding device for predatory mites and feeding method thereof |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190118 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |