CN208378874U - A kind of circulation defoaming system - Google Patents

A kind of circulation defoaming system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208378874U
CN208378874U CN201820754379.9U CN201820754379U CN208378874U CN 208378874 U CN208378874 U CN 208378874U CN 201820754379 U CN201820754379 U CN 201820754379U CN 208378874 U CN208378874 U CN 208378874U
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China
Prior art keywords
foam
fermentor
collecting tank
pipe
pipeline
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CN201820754379.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董维亮
刘仕勋
徐宁
信丰学
周杰
方艳
姜岷
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of circulation defoaming systems, it includes fermentor (11), foam collecting tank (1) and foam liquefaction pipe (10);Wherein, fermentor (11), foam collecting tank (1) and foam liquefaction pipe (10) are sequentially connected to form closed loop by pipeline.Compared with prior art; the utility model structure is simple; it can be automatically controled and carry out circulation defoaming fermentation; defoaming effectiveness can be automatically adjusted according to fermentation different times blistering degree difference, efficiently solve the bubble-related issues in biosurfactant production process, reduce thallus and product in fermentation process and be lost; and addition defoaming agent is not needed in fermentation process; it is separated online conducive to product, is suitable for large-scale fermenting and producing, be a kind of practical, efficient, stable novel device.

Description

A kind of circulation defoaming system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to microbial fermentation apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of circulation defoaming system.
Background technique
Biosurfactant itself is a kind of foaming agent, can be generated along with stirring, oxygenation during the fermentation a large amount of Foam, in contrast, in fermentation process foam generate rate, total amount all be significantly larger than other conventional products.In fermentor A large amount of foam reduces the bioavailability of substrate and the mass-transfer efficiency of oxygen, destroys the growing environment of microorganism, is unfavorable for Thalli growth reduces the utilization efficiency of bioreactor, and it is poor to eventually lead to biosurfactant low output, production efficiency. So far, it adds chemical defoaming agent and mechanical device brokenly bubble is most common two kinds of debubbling methods, but all there is certain lack It falls into, there is biggish limitation especially in biosurfactant production process.During the fermentation, the addition meeting of defoaming agent The increase of fermentation broth viscosity is caused, the economy of production process is reduced and is unfavorable for the downstream separation of product;More crucially Biosurfactant itself has frothing capacity, and the quality of product can be seriously affected using defoaming agent;And mechanical defoaming is usual Extra consumption higher-energy is needed, and studies the defoaming effect for confirming the high blistering active material similar for biosurfactant Fruit is also unobvious.In conclusion a large amount of bubble problems do not solve well always at present in the fermentation of biosurfactant Certainly, foam control problem is always the bottleneck for limiting its large-scale production;Therefore, it develops one kind and is applicable to Bio-surface active Agent fermentation, the device of efficient foam control will be the important breakthrough mouth for promoting its large-scale production.
Summary of the invention
It is of the existing technology to solve the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of circulation defoaming system The problems such as energy consumption is excessively high, ineffective.
In order to solve the above technical problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of circulation defoaming system, it includes fermentor, foam collecting tank and foam liquefaction pipe;Wherein, fermentor, foam Collecting tank and foam liquefaction pipe are sequentially connected to form closed loop by pipeline.
Wherein, fermentor gas outlet is equipped at the top of fermentor.
Wherein, it is equipped with the foam being sequentially connected inside foam collecting tank and enters pipe and foam refinement pipe.
Wherein, fermentor gas outlet is connected with the feed inlet that foam enters pipe.
Wherein, gas outlet is equipped at the top of foam collecting tank.
Wherein, foam collects pot bottom and is connected with the feed inlet of foam liquefaction pipe by pipeline;Wherein, along object on the pipeline Direction of flow is successively arranged the first peristaltic pump and the first valve.
Wherein, the discharge port of foam collecting tank is connected with bottom in fermentor by pipeline;Wherein, edge on the pipeline Flow of Goods and Materials direction is successively arranged the second valve and the second peristaltic pump.
Wherein, foam liquefaction pipe is equipped with foam probe, piston and control circuit;Wherein, control circuit is visited according to foam The information of head feedback controls the opening and closing of the first valve and the second valve and the work of piston.
The working method of the utility model is as follows: the foam generated in fermentor is discharged by fermentor gas outlet, through foam Enter in foam collecting tank into pipe, and is refined as micro-bubble through foam refinement pipe or is directly refined as fermentation liquid;Small gas Bubble and fermentation liquid are entered in foam liquefaction pipe by peristaltic pump through pipeline;To micro-bubble and fermentation liquid full of foam liquefaction pipe Afterwards, foam probe is triggered, the first valve is closed by control circuit, and open piston and twitch outward, so that in foam liquefaction pipe Pressure reduces into negative pressure state, so that foam is ruptured because of internal and external pressure difference, realizes the liquefaction of micro-bubble;It is complete to micro-bubble After portion is liquefied as fermentation liquid, the second valve is opened, fermentation liquid is pumped via pipes by peristaltic pump and continues to ferment in fermentor.
The utility model has the advantages that
Compared with prior art, the utility model structure is simple, can be automatically controled and carries out circulation defoaming fermentation, can be according to hair Ferment different times blistering degree difference automatically adjusts defoaming effectiveness, efficiently solves the bubble in biosurfactant production process Foam problem reduces thallus and product in fermentation process and is lost, and do not need addition defoaming agent in fermentation process, is conducive to product and exists Line separation, is suitable for large-scale fermenting and producing, is a kind of practical, efficient, stable novel device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that foam refines pipe.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Circulation defoaming system as shown in Figure 1, it includes fermentor 11, foam collecting tank 1 and foam liquefaction pipe 10;Its In, fermentor 11, foam collecting tank 1 and foam liquefaction pipe 10 are sequentially connected to form closed loop by pipeline.
It is equipped with fermentor gas outlet 12 at the top of fermentor 11, the foam being sequentially connected is equipped with inside foam collecting tank 1 and is entered Pipe 2 and foam refinement pipe 3 (as shown in Figure 2);Fermentor gas outlet 12 is connected with the feed inlet that foam enters pipe 2.In addition, foam Gas outlet 4 is additionally provided at the top of collecting tank 1.
Wherein, 1 bottom of foam collecting tank is connected with the feed inlet of foam liquefaction pipe 10 by pipeline, is successively arranged on pipeline First peristaltic pump 5 and the first valve 7;Bottom is by pipeline in the discharge port of foam collecting tank 1 and fermentor 11, on pipeline successively Equipped with the second valve 8 and the second peristaltic pump 13.
Foam liquefies pipe 10 equipped with foam probe 6, piston 9 and control circuit;Wherein, control circuit is according to foam probe The information of 6 feedbacks controls the opening and closing of the first valve 7 and the second valve 8 and the work of piston 9.
The working method of the utility model is as follows: the foam generated in fermentor is discharged by fermentor gas outlet, through foam Enter in foam collecting tank into pipe, and is refined as micro-bubble or direct liquefaction through foam refinement pipe as fermentation liquid;Small gas Bubble and fermentation liquid are entered in foam liquefaction pipe 10 by peristaltic pump through pipeline;To micro-bubble and fermentation liquid full of foam liquefaction pipe Afterwards, foam probe is triggered, the first valve is closed by control circuit, and open piston and twitch outward, so that in foam liquefaction pipe Pressure reduces into negative pressure state, so that foam is ruptured because of internal and external pressure difference, realizes the liquefaction of micro-bubble;It is complete to micro-bubble After portion is liquefied as fermentation liquid, the second valve is opened, fermentation liquid is pumped via pipes by peristaltic pump and continues to ferment in fermentor.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of circulation defoaming system, which is characterized in that it includes fermentor (11), foam collecting tank (1) and foam liquefaction pipe (10);Wherein, fermentor (11), foam collecting tank (1) and foam liquefaction pipe (10) are sequentially connected to form closed loop by pipeline.
2. circulation defoaming system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with fermentor outlet at the top of fermentor (11) Mouth (12).
3. circulation defoaming system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with successively phase inside foam collecting tank (1) Foam even enters pipe (2) and foam refinement pipe (3).
4. circulation defoaming system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fermentor gas outlet (12) and foam enter pipe (2) feed inlet is connected.
5. circulation defoaming system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with gas outlet at the top of foam collecting tank (1) (4)。
6. circulation defoaming system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that foam collecting tank (1) bottom and foam liquefaction The feed inlet for managing (10) is connected by pipeline;Wherein, the first peristaltic pump (5) and the first valve are successively arranged on the pipeline (7)。
7. circulation defoaming system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge port of foam collecting tank (1) and fermentation Tank (11) interior bottom is connected by pipeline;Wherein, the second valve (8) and the second peristaltic pump are successively arranged on the pipeline (13)。
8. circulation defoaming system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that foam liquefaction pipe (10) is equipped with foam probe (6), piston (9) and control circuit;Wherein, control circuit is fed back according to foam probe (6) information control the first valve (7) and The opening and closing of second valve (8) and the work of piston (9).
CN201820754379.9U 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of circulation defoaming system Active CN208378874U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820754379.9U CN208378874U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of circulation defoaming system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820754379.9U CN208378874U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of circulation defoaming system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208378874U true CN208378874U (en) 2019-01-15

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CN201820754379.9U Active CN208378874U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of circulation defoaming system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021015587A1 (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-01-28 주식회사 프록스엔렘 Biosurfactant production apparatus and biosurfactant production method using same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021015587A1 (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-01-28 주식회사 프록스엔렘 Biosurfactant production apparatus and biosurfactant production method using same

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