CN208298780U - A kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap - Google Patents

A kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208298780U
CN208298780U CN201820733933.5U CN201820733933U CN208298780U CN 208298780 U CN208298780 U CN 208298780U CN 201820733933 U CN201820733933 U CN 201820733933U CN 208298780 U CN208298780 U CN 208298780U
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China
Prior art keywords
blacking
light bulb
clamp hand
lamp cap
clamping
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CN201820733933.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈锦茂
陈家欣
郭松水
郭展春
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Shantou Jinmao Electric Light Source Industry Co Ltd
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Shantou Jinmao Electric Light Source Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820733933.5U priority Critical patent/CN208298780U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of lamp cap blacking devices of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap, including rack, light bulb clamping transport mechanism, light bulb positioning mechanism, blacking turntable, blacking turntable rotating mechanism, blacking lifting drive, blacking bracket and blacking hopper, wherein blacking bracket is mounted on the power output end of blacking lifting drive, and the power output end of blacking lifting drive is arranged upward, blacking hopper is mounted on blacking bracket, and blacking hopper is in the lower section on the circumference where each clamp hand component and being in each clamp hand component.Light bulb on clamp hand component is carried out lifting positioning by setting light bulb positioning mechanism by the utility model upwards, so that the lamp cap position of light bulb is just contacted with the liquid in the blacking hopper of light bulb blacking station, the lamp cap position of light bulb will not dip too many liquid, in order to avoid the lamp cap position blacking of light bulb is uneven, can the lamp cap position very well to light bulb position, enable the uniform blacking in lamp cap position of light bulb.

Description

A kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap
Technical field
The utility model relates to bulb production equipment field, in particular to the lamp cap of a kind of automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap Blacking device.
Background technique
During producing the light bulb of the instrument such as motorcycle, automobile, need to carry out blacking in the lamp cap end of light bulb, Effect is in order to avoid light bulb is reflective.Currently, the blacking operation of light bulb is substantially and picks up light bulb with hand by worker, one by one to lamp The lamp cap position of bubble carries out dipping coating blacking.The precision for manually carrying out blacking to the lamp cap position of light bulb depends on the ripe of worker Practice the conscientious degree of degree and worker, worker, which slightly diverts attention, just easilys lead to the painting black region became uneven at lamp cap position, hand The low efficiency of work blacking, product quality are poor.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap, The lamp cap blacking device of this automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap can the lamp cap position very well to light bulb position so that lamp The lamp cap position of bubble can uniform blacking, improve product quality and production efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap, it is characterized in that: including rack, light bulb clamping conveying Mechanism, light bulb positioning mechanism, blacking turntable, blacking turntable rotating mechanism, blacking lifting drive, blacking bracket and blacking material Slot, light bulb clamping transport mechanism, light bulb positioning mechanism, blacking turntable rotating mechanism and blacking lifting drive are installed in machine On frame, blacking turntable is mounted on the power output end of blacking turntable rotating mechanism, and outer along blacking turntable is circumferentially with light bulb Feeding station, light bulb positional stations and light bulb blacking station;Light bulb clamps transport mechanism and is arranged on light bulb feeding station;Light bulb Positioning mechanism is arranged on light bulb positional stations;Blacking lifting drive is arranged on light bulb blacking station;On blacking turntable Equipped with multiple clamp hand components, each clamp hand component is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of blacking turntable;Blacking bracket is mounted on blacking lifting On the power output end of driving device, and the power output end of blacking lifting drive is arranged upward, and blacking hopper is mounted on On blacking bracket, blacking hopper is in the lower section on the circumference where each clamp hand component and being in each clamp hand component.
When work, at light bulb feeding station, it is corresponding that Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb is first put into blacking turntable by light bulb clamping transport mechanism On clamp hand component, blacking turntable rotating mechanism drives the rotation of blacking turntable, and the clamp hand component for being placed with light bulb is turned to light bulb At positional stations;Then, the light bulb on clamp hand component is carried out lifting positioning, blacking turntable whirler by light bulb positioning mechanism upwards Structure drives the rotation of blacking turntable, and the bulb turning that lifting is had good positioning is at light bulb blacking station;Then, blacking lifting driving dress It sets driving blacking bracket to be lifted upwards, blacking hopper is lifted upwards with blacking bracket, the light bulb above blacking hopper Lamp cap position just with the coating contacts in blacking hopper;Finally, blacking lifting drive driving blacking bracket declines downwards, Blacking hopper declines downwards with blacking bracket, the lamp cap position of the light bulb above blacking hopper and the painting in blacking hopper Material separation, blacking turntable rotating mechanism drives the rotation of blacking turntable, by the bulb turning of lamp cap position blacking to next work Position.Light bulb on clamp hand component is carried out lifting positioning by above-mentioned light bulb positioning mechanism upwards, so that the lamp cap position of light bulb and lamp The liquid steeped in the blacking hopper of blacking station just contacts, and the lamp cap position of light bulb will not dip too many liquid, in order to avoid light bulb The blacking of lamp cap position it is uneven.The lamp cap blacking device of this automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap can be very well to the lamp of light bulb Head position is positioned, and enables the uniform blacking in lamp cap position of light bulb.
Above-mentioned blacking turntable rotating mechanism is generally driving motor, the power output shaft of driving motor and turning for blacking turntable Axis transmission connection.
Above-mentioned blacking lifting drive is generally cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, and blacking bracket is mounted on gas The piston-rod end of cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamp hand component includes the first clamp hand, the second clamp hand and compressed spring, First clamp hand and the second clamp hand are symmetrical arranged, and the end of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand is hinged and is mounted on blacking turntable On, the first clamp hand and the opposite medial surface of the second clamp hand are equipped with rotatable idler wheel, the upper end of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand Face is equipped with pillar, and the both ends of compressed spring are respectively fitted on the pillar of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand, and compressed spring is by first Clamp hand, the second clamp hand tense.First clamp hand, the second clamp hand are tensed and to form clamp area by above-mentioned compressed spring, can be effectively by lamp Bubble, which is clamped, to be fixed, and structure is simple, easy for installation.
It further include clamp hand top opening mechanism as the further preferred scheme of the utility model, clamp hand top opening mechanism includes top Block and jacking block driving device, jacking block driving device are mounted on the rack, and the power that jacking block is mounted on jacking block driving device is defeated In outlet, jacking block is in the lower section of each clamp hand component, and the top of jacking block is located at the centre of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand, jacking block Top and the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand on roller conflicting be arranged.When the power output end of jacking block driving device drives jacking block When jacking up upwards, the top of jacking block, which opens the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand, is arranged the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand at opening, Light bulb clamping transport mechanism clips to light bulb between the first clamp hand of opening and the second clamp hand;The power output of jacking block driving device End driving jacking block moves downward, and under the action of the restoring force of compressed spring, compressed spring tenses the first clamp hand, the second clamp hand Clamp area is formed, light bulb is clamped and is fixed.Above-mentioned jacking block driving device is generally cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, Jacking block is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder;Jacking block driving device is also possible to a transmission connection piece, transmission connection piece and outer The driving device in portion's (or complete machine) is sequentially connected.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light bulb clamping transport mechanism includes clamping guide sleeve, clamping guiding Bar, grip slipper, three clamping jaws, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism, and the clamping drive that clamping guide rod can be driven to make lifting and spinning movement Motivation structure;Clamping guide sleeve is mounted on the rack and clamps the axis of guide sleeve to be arranged along the vertical direction, clamping guiding Bar is in clamping guide sleeve;Grip slipper is mounted on the upper end of clamping guide rod, and the middle part of three clamping jaws and grip slipper are hinged;Clamping jaw Open-and-close mechanism is mounted on the rack, and the power output end of clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism and the upper end of three clamping jaws are hinged;Clamp drive mechanism It is mounted on the rack, and the power output end of clamp drive mechanism is connect with the lower end of clamping guide rod.Firstly, clamping driving machine Structure driving clamping guide rod moves downward, and three clamping jaws are placed in the top for being placed with the light bulb conveyer belt of light bulb, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism It drives three clamping jaws to be opened, the light bulb on light bulb conveyer belt is clamped;Then, clamp drive mechanism driving clamping guide rod to Upper movement simultaneously makees spinning movement, and three clamping jaws are turned to the top of the corresponding clamp hand component of blacking turntable;Then, driving machine is clamped Structure driving clamping guide rod moves downward, and clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism drives three clamping jaws to be opened, and the light bulb clamped is unclamped and is placed into In the corresponding clamp hand component of blacking turntable;Finally, clamp drive mechanism driving clamping guide rod moves upwards and makees spinning movement, Three clamping jaws are turned to the top for being placed with the light bulb conveyer belt of light bulb;The clamping conveying that so light bulb is repeated in circulation operates.
Above-mentioned clamp drive mechanism may include two independent driving devices, for example, driving clamp drive mechanism includes Lifting cylinder, lifting seat and rotary cylinder, lifting seat are mounted on the piston rod of lifting cylinder, and rotary cylinder is mounted on lifting seat On, the piston rod of rotary cylinder is connect as power output end and with clamping guide rod;In preferred embodiment, clamp drive mechanism packet Include setting two lifting intermediate plates, two rotates intermediate plates, a lifting driving lever and a rotation driving lever, lifting on clamping guide rod The movable end of driving lever is between two lifting intermediate plates, and the driving device of the connecting pin and external (or complete machine) that go up and down driving lever is driven Connection, the up and down motion for going up and down driving lever push two lifting intermediate plates that clamping guide rod is driven to move up and down, and rotation driving lever is in two Between a rotates intermediate plate, the driving device of rotation driving lever and external (or complete machine) is sequentially connected, and the reciprocating motion for rotating driving lever pushes away Dynamic two rotates intermediate plates drive clamping guide rod to make axially to carry out back rotation.
As the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism include drawstring driving device, drawstring, Reset spring, spring connecting rod and pull rod;The grip slipper is equipped with inner cavity, and pull rod is in the inner cavity of clamping fixture seat;Drawstring driving Device is mounted on the rack, and one end of drawstring is connect with the power output end of drawstring driving device, and the other end of drawstring passes through multiple Position spring is connect with one end of spring connecting rod, and the other end of spring connecting rod and one end of pull rod connect, the other end of pull rod It is hinged with the upper end of three clamping jaw.In no external force in the state of three clamping jaws, since reset spring has centainly Decrement, so, by the tension of reset spring and the pulling force of spring connecting rod, so that three clamping jaws be made to be in normally open.Make Used time, drawstring driving device drive drawstring to generate upward pulling force, pass sequentially through drawstring, reset spring, the driving of spring connecting rod Pull rod clamps under the action of pull rod inside along the moved axially upward of pull rod, three clamping jaws, has light bulb below three clamping jaws When, three clamping jaws clamp light bulb;When drawstring driving device stops driving drawstring, under the action of reset spring restoring force, pull rod Along the axial downward movement of pull rod, in this way, three clamping jaws can be opened outward, nipped light bulb will be released;Unclamp light bulb Afterwards, under the action of reset spring restoring force, pull rod resets, three pawl returns to normally open.Above-mentioned drawstring driving device one As be cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, and one end of drawstring and the piston-rod end of cylinder connect.
As the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the light bulb clamping transport mechanism further includes position-limit mechanism, Position-limit mechanism includes limit guide rod, cross spacing block and longitudinal spacing bar, limit guide rod lower end and the clamping guide rod Upper end connection, cross spacing block be mounted on limit guide rod upper end, longitudinal spacing bar be mounted on cross spacing block and with it is described Grip slipper corresponding matching.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light bulb positioning mechanism includes positioned-lifting driving device, positions and lead It is pitched to set, positioning and guiding bar, feed screw nut, down-pressed pole, lower pressing spring and U-shaped, positioned-lifting driving device is mounted on the machine On frame, the power output end of positioned-lifting driving device is arranged upward, and positioning and guiding bar is in positioning and guiding set and positioning is led Be fixedly connected to the lower end of bar with the power output end of positioned-lifting driving device, feed screw nut be mounted on positioning and guiding put on and Screw rod is arranged radially along the blacking turntable, and one end of down-pressed pole and screw rod are connected far from the end of blacking turntable excircle, The other end of down-pressed pole is connect with the upper end of positioning and guiding bar, and U-shaped fork is mounted on screw rod close to the end of blacking turntable excircle On, and U-shaped fork is horizontally disposed;Positioning and guiding is put on equipped with the first positioning column, and positioning and guiding bar is equipped with the second positioning column, is pushed The both ends of spring are respectively fitted on the first positioning column and the second positioning column.When blacking turntable rotating mechanism driving blacking turntable turns Dynamic, when the clamp hand component for being placed with light bulb is turned to U-shaped fork corresponding station, the driving positioning of positioned-lifting driving device is led To bar along positioning and guiding cover it is axial rise, while screw rod and U-shaped thereon pitch moving radially inwardly along blacking turntable, will U-shaped pitches the top for being moved to clamp hand component, and the light bulb in clamp hand component is forked upward lifting, navigates to fixed height;So Afterwards, the axial decline that positioned-lifting driving device driving positioning and guiding bar cover along positioning and guiding, while screw rod and U-shaped thereon Being moved radially outward along blacking turntable is pitched, U-shaped fork is extracted out from light bulb.Above-mentioned positioned-lifting driving device is generally gas The piston rod of cylinder, cylinder is arranged upward, and the lower end of positioning and guiding bar is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, further include connecing liquid device and vacuum liquid-absorbing device, connect liquid device and vacuum Liquid absorption device is installed on the blacking bracket, and is connect liquid device and be on next station of the light bulb blacking station, Vacuum liquid-absorbing device is in and connects on next station of liquid device.
As the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the liquid device that connects includes connecing liquid column, connect liquid piece and connecing liquid Bottle connects liquid column and connects liquid bottle and be installed on the blacking bracket, connects liquid piece and is mounted on and connects on liquid column, connects liquid piece and is in each On circumference where a clamp hand component and lower section in each clamp hand component, connects liquid piece and is arranged diagonally downward, and connect liquid The bottleneck of bottle is in the underface for connecing liquid piece inclined direction.Since the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb can remain a little coating, When blacking lifting drive driving blacking bracket is lifted upwards, liquid piece is connect as blacking bracket is lifted upwards, blacking light bulb Lamp cap position just contacted with the upper surface for connecing liquid piece, a little residual paint at lamp cap position is connect and is connecing liquid on piece, due to It connects liquid piece to be arranged diagonally downward, residual paint can be flowed to along the inclined direction for connecing liquid piece and be connect in liquid bottle, and residual paint is received Collection gets up, and does not pollute the environment.
As the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the vacuum liquid-absorbing device includes imbibition bottle with sucker, bottle stopper, exhaust tube And aspiration pump, aspiration pump are mounted on the rack, imbibition bottle with sucker is mounted on the blacking bracket and in each clamp hand The lower section of component, bottle stopper close the opening in imbibition bottle with sucker, and bottle stopper is equipped with feed pathway, the cavity of feed pathway and imbibition bottle with sucker The cavity of connection, imbibition bottle with sucker is connect by exhaust tube with aspiration pump.Lamp cap position due to blacking light bulb is by connecing liquid device Be also possible to that a little coating can be remained later, when blacking lifting drive driving blacking bracket be lifted upwards, imbibition bottle with sucker with Blacking bracket is lifted upwards, and the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb is just contacted with the feed pathway mouth of imbibition bottle with sucker, and aspiration pump is opened, Aspiration pump, to imbibition bottle with sucker internal air exhausting, forms negative pressure, a little residual paint at lamp cap position by exhaust tube inside imbibition bottle with sucker It can be sucked into imbibition bottle with sucker with feed pathway, residual paint is once collected again.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that
The lamp cap blacking device of this automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap, by the way that light bulb positioning mechanism is arranged by clamp hand component On light bulb carry out lifting positioning upwards so that the lamp cap position of light bulb and the liquid in the blacking hopper of light bulb blacking station are rigid Good contact, the lamp cap position of light bulb will not dip too many liquid, in case the lamp cap position blacking of light bulb is uneven, it can be right very well The lamp cap position of light bulb is positioned, and enables the uniform blacking in lamp cap position of light bulb.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of clamp hand component in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clamp hand top opening mechanism in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of light bulb clamping transport mechanism in the utility model specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is specifically described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap in the present embodiment, including rack 1, lamp Bubble clamping transport mechanism 2, light bulb positioning mechanism 3, blacking turntable 4, blacking turntable rotating mechanism 5, blacking lifting drive 6, Blacking bracket 7 and blacking hopper 8, light bulb clamp transport mechanism 2, light bulb positioning mechanism 3, blacking turntable rotating mechanism 5 and blacking Lifting drive 6 is installed in rack 1, and blacking turntable 4 is mounted on the power output end of blacking turntable rotating mechanism 5, Outer along blacking turntable 4 is circumferentially with light bulb feeding station 41, light bulb positional stations 42 and light bulb blacking station 43;Light bulb clamping Transport mechanism 2 is arranged on light bulb feeding station 41;Light bulb positioning mechanism 3 is arranged on light bulb positional stations 42;Blacking lifting Driving device 6 is arranged on light bulb blacking station 43;Blacking turntable 4 is equipped with multiple clamp hand components 44, each clamp hand component 44 Circumferential direction along blacking turntable 4 is uniformly distributed;Blacking bracket 7 is mounted on the power output end of blacking lifting drive 6, and is applied The power output end of black lifting drive 6 is arranged upward, and blacking hopper 8 is mounted on blacking bracket 7, and blacking hopper 8 is in On circumference where each clamp hand component 44 and lower section in each clamp hand component 44.
When work, at light bulb feeding station 41, it is right that Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb is first put into blacking turntable 4 by light bulb clamping transport mechanism 2 On the clamp hand component 44 answered, blacking turntable rotating mechanism 5 drives blacking turntable 4 to rotate, and will be placed with the clamp hand component 44 of light bulb It turns at light bulb positional stations 42;Then, light bulb positioning mechanism 3 carries out the light bulb on clamp hand component 44 to be lifted fixed upwards Position, blacking turntable rotating mechanism 5 drive blacking turntable 4 to rotate, the bulb turning that lifting is had good positioning to light bulb blacking station 43 Place;Then, blacking lifting drive 6 drives blacking bracket 7 to be lifted upwards, and blacking hopper 8 is lifted upwards with blacking bracket 7 Rise, the lamp cap position of the light bulb above blacking hopper 8 just with the coating contacts in blacking hopper 8;Finally, blacking is gone up and down Driving device 6 drives blacking bracket 7 to decline downwards, and blacking hopper 8 declines downwards with blacking bracket 7, is located on blacking hopper 8 The lamp cap position of the light bulb of side is separated with the coating in blacking hopper 8, and blacking turntable rotating mechanism 5 drives blacking turntable 4 to rotate, By the bulb turning of lamp cap position blacking to next station.
Blacking turntable rotating mechanism 5 is generally driving motor, the power output shaft of driving motor and the shaft of blacking turntable 4 Transmission connection.
Blacking lifting drive 6 is generally cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is arranged upward, and blacking bracket 7 is mounted on cylinder Piston-rod end.
As shown in Fig. 2, clamp hand component 44 includes the first clamp hand 441, the second clamp hand 442 and compressed spring 443, the first clamp hand 441 and second clamp hand 442 be symmetrical arranged, and the end of the first clamp hand 441 and the second clamp hand 442 be hinged be mounted on blacking turn On disk 4, the first clamp hand 441 and the opposite medial surface of the second clamp hand 442 are equipped with rotatable idler wheel 445,441 He of the first clamp hand The upper surface of second clamp hand 442 is equipped with pillar 444, and the both ends of compressed spring 443 are respectively fitted over the first clamp hand 441 and the second folder On the pillar 444 of hand 442, compressed spring 443 tenses the first clamp hand 441, the second clamp hand 442.Compressed spring 443 is pressed from both sides first Hand 441, the tension of the second clamp hand 442 form clamp area, can effectively clamp light bulb and fix, structure is simple, easy for installation.
As shown in figure 3, the lamp cap blacking device of this automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap further includes clamp hand top opening mechanism 45, Clamp hand top opening mechanism 45 includes jacking block 451 and jacking block driving device 452, and jacking block driving device 452 is mounted in rack 1, jacking block 451 are mounted on the power output end of jacking block driving device 452, and jacking block 451 is in the lower section of each clamp hand component 44, and jacking block 451 top is located at the centre of the first clamp hand 441 and the second clamp hand 442, the top of jacking block 451 and the first clamp hand 441 and second Clamp hand 442 contradicts setting.When the power output end of jacking block driving device 452 driving jacking block 451 jacks up upwards, jacking block 451 Top, which opens the first clamp hand 441 and the second clamp hand 442, is arranged the first clamp hand 441 and the second clamp hand 442 at opening, Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb Transport mechanism 2 is held to clip to light bulb between the first clamp hand 441 of opening and the second clamp hand 442;The power of jacking block driving device 452 Output end driving jacking block 451 moves downward, and under the action of the restoring force of compressed spring 443, compressed spring 443 is by the first clamp hand 441, the second clamp hand 442 tension forms clamp area, and light bulb is clamped and is fixed.Jacking block driving device 452 is generally cylinder, cylinder Piston rod be arranged upward, jacking block 451 is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder;Jacking block driving device 452 is also possible to a biography Follower link, the driving device transmission connection of transmission connection piece and external (or complete machine).
As shown in figure 4, light bulb clamping transport mechanism 2 includes clamping guide sleeve 21, clamping guide rod 22, grip slipper 23, three Clamping jaw 24, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 25, and the clamp drive mechanism that clamping guide rod 22 can be driven to make lifting and spinning movement 26;Clamping guide sleeve 21 is mounted in rack 1 and clamps the axis of guide sleeve 21 to be arranged along the vertical direction, clamps guide rod 22 In clamping guide sleeve 21;Grip slipper 23 is mounted on the upper end of clamping guide rod 22, the middle part of three clamping jaws 24 and grip slipper 23 Hingedly;Clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 25 is mounted in rack 1, the upper end hinge of the power output end of clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 25 and three clamping jaws 24 It connects;Clamp drive mechanism 26 is mounted in rack 1, and under the power output end of clamp drive mechanism 26 and clamping guide rod 22 End connection.Firstly, the driving clamping guide rod 22 of clamp drive mechanism 26 moves downward, three clamping jaws 24 are placed in the lamp for being placed with light bulb The top of conveyer belt is steeped, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 25 drives three clamping jaws 24 to be opened, and the light bulb on light bulb conveyer belt is clamped;So Afterwards, the driving of clamp drive mechanism 26 clamping guide rod 22 moves upwards and makees spinning movement, and three clamping jaws 24 are turned to blacking and are turned The top of the corresponding clamp hand component 44 of disk 4;Then, the driving of clamp drive mechanism 26 clamping guide rod 22 moves downward, and clamping jaw is opened Closing mechanism 25 drives three clamping jaws 24 to be opened, and the light bulb clamped is unclamped and is placed into the corresponding clamp hand component 44 of blacking turntable 4; Finally, the driving clamping guide rod 22 of clamp drive mechanism 26 moves upwards and make spinning movement, three clamping jaws 24 are turned to and are placed with The top of the light bulb conveyer belt of light bulb;The clamping conveying that so light bulb is repeated in circulation operates.
Light bulb clamping transport mechanism 2 further includes position-limit mechanism 27, and position-limit mechanism 27 includes limit guide rod 271, cross spacing Block 272 and longitudinal spacing bar 273, the lower end for limiting guide rod 271 are connect with the upper end of clamping guide rod 22, cross spacing block 272 It is mounted on the upper end of limit guide rod 271, longitudinal spacing bar 273 is mounted on cross spacing block 272 and corresponding with grip slipper 23 matches It closes.
Clamp drive mechanism 26 includes setting two lifting intermediate plates, 261, two rotates intermediate plates on clamping guide rod 22 262, a lifting driving lever 263 and a rotation driving lever 264, the movable end of lifting driving lever 263 be in two lifting intermediate plates 261 it Between, the driving device of the connecting pin and external (or complete machine) that go up and down driving lever 263 is sequentially connected, and goes up and down the up and down motion of driving lever 263 Push two lifting intermediate plates 261 that clamping guide rods 22 is driven to move up and down, rotation driving lever 264 be in two rotates intermediate plates 262 it Between, the driving device of rotation driving lever 264 and external (or complete machine) is sequentially connected, and the reciprocating motion of rotation driving lever 264 pushes two Rotates intermediate plate 262 drives clamping guide rod 22 to make axially to carry out back rotation.
Clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism 25 includes drawstring driving device 251, drawstring 252, reset spring 253,254 and of spring connecting rod Pull rod 255;Grip slipper 23 is equipped with inner cavity 231, and pull rod 255 is in the inner cavity 231 of clamping fixture seat 23;Drawstring driving device 251 is pacified In rack 1, one end of drawstring 252 is connect with the power output end of drawstring driving device 251, and the other end of drawstring 252 is logical It crosses reset spring 253 to connect with one end of spring connecting rod 254, the other end of spring connecting rod 254 and one end of pull rod 255 connect It connects, the other end of pull rod 255 and the upper end of three clamping jaws 24 are hinged.In no external force in the state of three clamping jaw 24, due to Reset spring 253 has certain decrement, so, by the tension of reset spring 253 and the pulling force of spring connecting rod 254, To make three clamping jaws 24 be in normally open.In use, drawstring driving device 251 drives drawstring 252 to generate upward pulling force, according to It is secondary to drive pull rod 255 along the moved axially upward of pull rod 255 by drawstring 252, reset spring 253, spring connecting rod 254, Three clamping jaws 24 clamp inside under the action of pull rod 255, and when there is light bulb in the lower section of three clamping jaws 24, three clamping jaws 24 are by Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb Firmly;When drawstring driving device 251 stops driving drawstring 252, under the action of 253 restoring force of reset spring, pull rod 255 is along drawing The axial downward movement of bar 255, in this way, three clamping jaws 24 can be opened outward, nipped light bulb will be released;Unclamp light bulb Afterwards, under the action of 253 restoring force of reset spring, pull rod 255 resets, and three clamping jaws 24 reset to normally open.Drawstring driving dress It sets 252 generally cylinder, the piston rods of cylinder to be arranged upward, one end of drawstring 252 and the piston-rod end of cylinder connect.
Light bulb positioning mechanism 3 includes positioned-lifting driving device (not indicating in figure), positioning and guiding set 31, positioning and guiding bar 32, feed screw nut 33, down-pressed pole 34, lower pressing spring 35 and U-shaped fork 36, positioned-lifting driving device is mounted in rack 1, positioning The power output end of lifting drive is arranged upward, and positioning and guiding bar 32 is in positioning and guiding set 31 and positioning and guiding bar 32 Lower end be fixedly connected with the power output end of positioned-lifting driving device, feed screw nut 33 be mounted on positioning and guiding set 31 on and Screw rod 331 is arranged radially along blacking turntable 4, one end and end of the screw rod 331 far from 4 excircle of blacking turntable of down-pressed pole 34 Connection, the other end of down-pressed pole 34 are connect with the upper end of positioning and guiding bar 32, and U-shaped fork 36 is mounted on screw rod 331 and turns close to blacking On the end of 4 excircle of disk, and U-shaped fork 36 is horizontally disposed;Positioning and guiding set 31 is equipped with the first positioning column 311, positioning and guiding Bar 32 is equipped with the second positioning column 321, and the both ends of lower pressing spring 35 are respectively fitted over the first positioning column 311 and the second positioning column 321 On.When the driving rotation of blacking turntable 4 of blacking turntable rotating mechanism 5, the clamp hand component 44 for being placed with light bulb is turned to and U-shaped is pitched When 36 corresponding station, positioned-lifting driving device drives positioning and guiding bar 32 to rise along the axial of positioning and guiding set 31, together When screw rod 331 and U-shaped thereon pitch 36 moving radially inwardly along blacking turntable 4, U-shaped fork 36 is moved to clamp hand component 44 Top, and the light bulb in clamp hand component 44 is forked into upward lifting, navigate to fixed height;Then, positioned-lifting driving device Positioning and guiding bar 32 is driven to decline along the axial of positioning and guiding set 31, while screw rod 331 and U-shaped fork 36 thereon turn along blacking Disk 4 is moved radially outward, and U-shaped fork 36 is extracted out from light bulb.Positioned-lifting driving device is generally cylinder, the piston of cylinder Bar is arranged upward, and the lower end of positioning and guiding bar 32 is mounted on the piston-rod end of cylinder.
Further include connecing liquid device 9 and vacuum liquid-absorbing device 10 in a kind of concrete scheme, connects liquid device 9 and vacuum liquid-absorbing dress It sets 10 to be installed on blacking bracket 7, and connects liquid device 9 and be on next station of light bulb blacking station 43, vacuum liquid-absorbing Device 10 is in and connects on next station of liquid device 9.
Connecing liquid device 9 includes connecing liquid column 91, connect liquid piece 92 and connecing liquid bottle 93, connects liquid column 91 and connects liquid bottle 93 and be respectively mounted It on blacking bracket 7, connects liquid piece 92 and is mounted on and connect on liquid column 91, connect the circumference that liquid piece 92 is in where each clamp hand component 44 Lower section that is upper and being in each clamp hand component 44, the bottleneck for connecing liquid piece 92 and being arranged diagonally downward, and connect liquid bottle 93, which is in, connects liquid piece The underface of 92 inclined directions.Since the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb can remain a little coating, when blacking goes up and down driving dress 6 liftings upwards of driving blacking bracket 7 are set, connect liquid piece 92 as blacking bracket 7 is lifted upwards, the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb is rigid It is good to be contacted with the upper surface for connecing liquid piece 92, a little residual paint at lamp cap position is connect on connecing liquid piece 92, due to connecing liquid piece 92 It is arranged diagonally downward, residual paint can be flowed to along the inclined direction for connecing liquid piece 92 and be connect in liquid bottle 93, and residual paint is collected Get up, does not pollute the environment.
Vacuum liquid-absorbing device 10 includes imbibition bottle with sucker 101, bottle stopper 102, exhaust tube 103 and aspiration pump 104, and aspiration pump 104 is pacified In rack 1, imbibition bottle with sucker 101 is mounted on the lower section on blacking bracket 7 and being in each clamp hand component 44, and the lid of bottle stopper 102 closes In the opening of imbibition bottle with sucker 101, bottle stopper 102 is equipped with feed pathway 105, the cavity company of feed pathway 105 and imbibition bottle with sucker 101 Logical, the cavity of imbibition bottle with sucker 101 is connect by exhaust tube 103 with aspiration pump 104.Lamp cap position due to blacking light bulb is by connecing It after liquid device 9 is also possible to that a little coating can be remained, when blacking lifting drive 6 drives the lifting upwards of blacking bracket 7, suction Liquid bottle 101 with blacking bracket 7 upwards be lifted, the lamp cap position of blacking light bulb just with the feed pathway mouth of imbibition bottle with sucker 101 Contact, aspiration pump 104 are opened, and aspiration pump 104, to 101 internal air exhausting of imbibition bottle with sucker, is formed by exhaust tube inside imbibition bottle with sucker 101 A little residual paint of negative pressure, lamp cap position can be sucked into imbibition bottle with sucker 101 with feed pathway 105, by residual paint again into Row is primary to be collected.
In a kind of concrete scheme, clamp drive mechanism may include two independent driving devices, clamp drive mechanism packet Lifting cylinder, lifting seat and rotary cylinder are included, lifting seat is mounted on the piston rod of lifting cylinder, and rotary cylinder is mounted on lifting On seat, the piston rod of rotary cylinder is connect as power output end and with clamping guide rod.
In addition, it should be noted that, the specific embodiments described in this specification, each section title etc. can not Together, all equivalent or simple changes done according to structure, feature and principle described in the concept of the patent of the utility model are included in this In the protection scope of utility model patent.Those skilled in the art of the present invention can be to described specific reality Example is applied to do various modifications or additions or be substituted in a similar manner, structure without departing from the utility model or Beyond the scope defined by this claim, it all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap, it is characterized in that: including rack, light bulb clamping transporter Structure, light bulb positioning mechanism, blacking turntable, blacking turntable rotating mechanism, blacking lifting drive, blacking bracket and blacking material Slot, light bulb clamping transport mechanism, light bulb positioning mechanism, blacking turntable rotating mechanism and blacking lifting drive are installed in machine On frame, blacking turntable is mounted on the power output end of blacking turntable rotating mechanism, and outer along blacking turntable is circumferentially with light bulb Feeding station, light bulb positional stations and light bulb blacking station;Light bulb clamps transport mechanism and is arranged on light bulb feeding station;Light bulb Positioning mechanism is arranged on light bulb positional stations;Blacking lifting drive is arranged on light bulb blacking station;On blacking turntable Equipped with multiple clamp hand components, each clamp hand component is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of blacking turntable;Blacking bracket is mounted on blacking lifting On the power output end of driving device, and the power output end of blacking lifting drive is arranged upward, and blacking hopper is mounted on On blacking bracket, blacking hopper is in the lower section on the circumference where each clamp hand component and being in each clamp hand component.
2. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the clamp hand group Part includes the first clamp hand, the second clamp hand and compressed spring, and the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand are symmetrical arranged, and the first clamp hand and second The end of clamp hand, which is hinged, to be mounted on blacking turntable, and the upper surface of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand is equipped with pillar, compression The both ends of spring are respectively fitted on the pillar of the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand, and compressed spring tenses the first clamp hand, the second clamp hand.
3. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: further including clamp hand Top opening mechanism, clamp hand top opening mechanism include jacking block and jacking block driving device, and jacking block driving device is mounted on the rack, jacking block It is mounted on the power output end of jacking block driving device, jacking block is in the lower section of each clamp hand component, and the top of jacking block is located at the The centre of one clamp hand and the second clamp hand, the top of jacking block and the first clamp hand and the second clamp hand, which contradict, to be arranged.
4. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb Holding transport mechanism includes clamping guide sleeve, clamping guide rod, grip slipper, three clamping jaws, clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism, and can drive folder Hold the clamp drive mechanism that guide rod makees lifting and spinning movement;Clamping guide sleeve is mounted on the rack and clamps guiding The axis of set is arranged along the vertical direction, and clamping guide rod is in clamping guide sleeve;Grip slipper is mounted on the upper of clamping guide rod End, the middle part of three clamping jaws and grip slipper are hinged;Clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism is mounted on the rack, the power output end of clamping jaw open-and-close mechanism It is hinged with the upper end of three clamping jaws;Clamp drive mechanism is mounted on the rack, and the power output end of clamp drive mechanism and clamping The lower end of guide rod connects.
5. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the clamping jaw is opened Closing mechanism includes drawstring driving device, drawstring, reset spring, spring connecting rod and pull rod;The grip slipper is equipped with inner cavity, pull rod In inner cavity in clamping fixture seat;Drawstring driving device is mounted on the rack, and one end of drawstring and the power of drawstring driving device are defeated Outlet connection, the other end of drawstring are connect by reset spring with one end of spring connecting rod, the other end of spring connecting rod and One end of pull rod connects, and the other end of pull rod and the upper end of three clamping jaw are hinged.
6. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the Clamp for take-down halogen lamp bulb Holding transport mechanism further includes position-limit mechanism, and position-limit mechanism includes limit guide rod, cross spacing block and longitudinal spacing bar, limits guide rod Lower end with it is described clamping guide rod upper end connect, cross spacing block be mounted on limit guide rod upper end, longitudinal spacing bar pacify On cross spacing block and with the grip slipper corresponding matching.
7. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the light bulb is fixed Position mechanism includes positioned-lifting driving device, positioning and guiding set, positioning and guiding bar, feed screw nut, down-pressed pole, lower pressing spring and U Shape fork, positioned-lifting driving device are mounted on the rack, and the power output end of positioned-lifting driving device is arranged upward, fixed Position guide rod is in positioning and guiding set and the lower end of positioning and guiding bar and the power output end of positioned-lifting driving device are fixed Connection, feed screw nut are mounted on positioning and guiding and put on and screw rod being arranged radially along the blacking turntable, one end of down-pressed pole with Screw rod is connected far from the end of blacking turntable excircle, and the other end of down-pressed pole is connect with the upper end of positioning and guiding bar, U-shaped fork peace Mounted in screw rod on the end of blacking turntable excircle, and U-shaped fork is horizontally disposed;Positioning and guiding is put on equipped with the first positioning Column, positioning and guiding bar are equipped with the second positioning column, and the both ends of lower pressing spring are respectively fitted on the first positioning column and the second positioning column.
8. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including connecing liquid Device and vacuum liquid-absorbing device, connect liquid device and vacuum liquid-absorbing device is installed on the blacking bracket, and connect at liquid device In on next station of the light bulb blacking station, vacuum liquid-absorbing device is in and connects on next station of liquid device.
9. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described connect liquid dress It sets including connecing liquid column, connect liquid piece and connect liquid bottle, connects liquid column and connect liquid bottle and be installed on the blacking bracket, connect liquid piece peace Mounted in connecing on liquid column, connect on the circumference where liquid piece is in each clamp hand component and under each clamp hand component Side, connects liquid piece and is arranged diagonally downward, and the bottleneck for connecing liquid bottle is in the underface for connecing liquid piece inclined direction.
10. the lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: the vacuum Liquid absorption device includes imbibition bottle with sucker, bottle stopper, exhaust tube and aspiration pump, and aspiration pump is mounted on the rack, and imbibition bottle with sucker is mounted on institute The lower section of each clamp hand component is stated on blacking bracket and is in, bottle stopper closes the opening in imbibition bottle with sucker, and bottle stopper is equipped with Feed pathway, feed pathway are connected to the cavity of imbibition bottle with sucker, and the cavity of imbibition bottle with sucker is connect by exhaust tube with aspiration pump.
CN201820733933.5U 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap Active CN208298780U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820733933.5U CN208298780U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820733933.5U CN208298780U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208298780U true CN208298780U (en) 2018-12-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820733933.5U Active CN208298780U (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of lamp cap blacking device of the automatic blacking agglomerating plant of lamp cap

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