CN208227873U - A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System - Google Patents
A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208227873U CN208227873U CN201820683647.2U CN201820683647U CN208227873U CN 208227873 U CN208227873 U CN 208227873U CN 201820683647 U CN201820683647 U CN 201820683647U CN 208227873 U CN208227873 U CN 208227873U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedbed
- automation
- root system
- alfalfa root
- water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automation seedbed systems irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, including seedbed, water feed apparatus, drainage arrangement;The edge in the seedbed is higher by plane 10cm;The two sides in the seedbed are respectively equipped with water inlet and discharge outlet;The water inlet is equipped with water feed apparatus;The discharge outlet is connected by drainage pipeline with drainage arrangement.Seedbed is equipped at least one drainage ditch;The drainage ditch is tilted from a side of water inlet to the side of discharge outlet;The platform in the seedbed keeps horizontal.This system can effectively improve the nursery of clover group and the efficiency of seedling resistance test, the consumption of human and material resources and time needed for the Related Experimental Studies such as a large amount of clover materials are cultivated in reduction in seedling stage, seedling resistance is evaluated.Meanwhile this system is also applied for seedling resistance identification and liquid manure test of other forage crops, crops or nursery stock plant etc..
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to botanical seedling culturing or seedling stage irrigation technique fields, more particularly in a kind of suitable clover greenhouse
The automation root system irrigation rigs such as nursery, seedling resistance identification and liquid manure test.
Background technique
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is the leguminous forage planted extensively in the world, since yield is high, nutriture value
Value is abundant, is to eat the important high protein forage grass of careless domestic animal.In addition, clover has nodule nitrogen fixation ability, it is infertile field of improving the soil, water and soil is protected
The important ecological vegetable held.In recent years, with the great development of China milk industry and herbivorous stock raising, alfalfa cultivation area constantly expands
Greatly, alfalfa variety cultivates the attention with the evaluation identification work of germ plasm resource by height.Therefore, a large amount of clover germplasm materials
Seedling resistance identification and seedling stage breeding work are the excavations of excellent resources, utilize an important process with breeding of new variety.Needle
Seedling stage phenotypic evaluation and resistant proof are carried out in greenhouse simultaneously to Alfalfa Breeding group and hundreds and thousands of parts of materials of germ plasm resource, such as
What ensures that every part of material obtains a great problem that sufficient moisture supply is this test in the shortest possible time, completes this
Need of work spends a large amount of manpower and time, and artificial watering is there are different flowerpot irrigation amounts and time are variant, shadow
Ring the accuracy of experiment.Further, since human factor will cause survival rate of individual plant waterings less than position influence seedling.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of automation seedlings irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System
Bed system.
A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein including seedbed, water feed apparatus, row
Water installations;The edge in the seedbed is higher by plane 10cm;The two sides in the seedbed are respectively equipped with water inlet and discharge outlet;Institute
Water inlet is stated equipped with water feed apparatus;The discharge outlet is connected by drainage pipeline with drainage arrangement.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the seedbed
It is equipped at least one drainage ditch;The drainage ditch is tilted from a side of water inlet to the side of discharge outlet;It puts down in the seedbed
Platform keeps horizontal.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the seedbed
On be evenly distributed with several flowerpots.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein drainage arrangement
Including fertilizer box or sewage collecting box;The top of the fertilizer box or sewage collecting box be equipped be connected with drainage pipeline entrance,
The bottom of water filling port, the fertilizer box or sewage collecting box is equipped with water outlet.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the fertilizer
Installation automation timing means on the top cover of case or sewage collecting box.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the draining
The quantity of canal is 2, and seedbed is uniformly divided into three parts;The width of the drainage ditch is 10cm.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the fertilizer
The outside of case or wastewater collection upper box part is equipped with handle.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the draining
Pipeline and water feed apparatus are detachable.
Compared with the existing technology, the protrusion effect of the utility model is:
This system can effectively improve the nursery of clover group and the efficiency of seedling resistance test, reduce to a large amount of clover materials
The consumption of human and material resources and time needed for the Related Experimental Studies such as cultivation, seedling resistance evaluation in seedling stage.Meanwhile this system
It is also applied for seedling resistance identification and the liquid manure test etc. of other forage crops, crops or nursery stock plant.Currently, being passed in greenhouse
The nursery of system or Resistance Identification test are all made of flowerpot or seedling-raising box is placed on fixed or moveable object placing platform (frame),
A water is poured according to the growing state separated in time of seedling during plant cultivation, majority is used and is sprinkled water above flowerpot,
This irrigation method be easy to cause soil hardening, and if water when water flow too suddenly be easy impact soil occur it is rugged;
If sprinkled water using watering can, although sluggish flow is time-consuming.In addition, critical issue is that each flowerpot irrigation amount cannot ensure
Unanimously, usually there is watering unevenly, moisture does not completely penetrate flowerpot bottom sometimes, the moisture holding capacity of soil in such flowerpot
It is inconsistent.The present apparatus is discharged at regular time and quantity by installing timing sensing device, water in such a way that automation root system pours
Point permeated up from the bottom of flowerpot, soil will not hardened and moisture penetration it is complete, moisture holding capacity is good, and according to test demand
Procedure auto-control water discharging time and water yield are set, a large amount of manpower and time are saved.This system is a large amount of for carrying out
It is highly effective when breeding material and germ plasm resource concentration nursery or seedling stage phenotypic evaluation, manpower and time are not only saved, and
Key is can accurately to control watering time and irrigation amount.
With reference to the accompanying drawing illustrate and specific embodiment to the utility model be suitable for Alfalfa Root System irrigate from
Dynamicization seedbed system is described further.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the seedbed schematic diagram for being suitable for the automation seedbed system that Alfalfa Root System is irrigated of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the drainage arrangement signal for being suitable for the automation seedbed system that Alfalfa Root System is irrigated of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the water feed apparatus signal for being suitable for the automation seedbed system that Alfalfa Root System is irrigated of the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 4 is that the automation timing for being suitable for the automation seedbed system that Alfalfa Root System is irrigated of the utility model fills
Set schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, including seedbed 1, water inlet
Device 7, drainage arrangement 6;The edge in seedbed 1 is higher by plane 10cm;The two sides in seedbed 1 are respectively equipped with water inlet 2 and draining
Mouth 3;Water feed apparatus 7 is equipped at water inlet 2;Discharge outlet 3 is connected by drainage pipeline with drainage arrangement 6.
Seedbed 1 is equipped with 2 drainage ditch 5, and seedbed 1 is uniformly divided into three parts;The width of drainage ditch 5 is 10cm.Draining
Canal 5 is tilted from a side of water inlet 2 to the side of discharge outlet 3;The platform in seedbed 1 keeps horizontal.If being evenly distributed on seedbed 1
Dry flowerpot 4.
Drainage arrangement 6 includes fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65;The top of fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65 is equipped with and row
The bottom of the connected entrance 61 of waterpipe, water filling port 62, fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65 is equipped with water outlet 63.
Installation automation timing means 8 on the top cover of fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65.Fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65
The outside on top is equipped with handle 64.Drainage pipeline and water feed apparatus 7 are detachable.
The size and type for automating timing means 8 can be selected according to the type being commonly used, and water outlet can be set
Time and shut-in time, according to program switch water valve.
The size in seedbed 1 (see Fig. 1) can be sized to corresponding size according to object placing platform existing in greenhouse, generally put
The cellar area size of object platform is 2m × 5m, and seedbed 1 is fixed on the rack in greenhouse.Seedbed 1 uses rustless aluminum material
Matter or high molecular synthetic material are formed with the table top of drainage.
Flowerpot 4 is placed on seedbed 1, and water flow there was not seedbed 1 by drainage ditch 5 when watering, and moisture is upward from 4 bottom of flowerpot
Infiltration, until soil is all wet in flowerpot 4.Then extra moisture is discharged by drainage pipeline, is collected in sewage collecting box 5
It is interior, it can recycle again.The timing means that automation timing means 8 is equipped with inductor can be with setting program, according to not
Same experimental material and experimental program, can be set time and the water yield of watering, is discharged and closes at a fixed time.Ensure
The accuracy of watering time and irrigation amount.In addition, this system can be also used for timing fertilising experiment, fertilizer box is placed in higher than platform
The designated position in face will be placed in fertilizer box with the fertilizer got ready, program be arranged according to test requirements document, sets the time of fertilising
And dose.This system effectively improves seedling stage experiment for the accuracy and actual effect watering and apply fertilizer, not only increases work
Make efficiency, and effectively reduces experimental error caused by human factor.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this
Novel range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of utility model is made should all fall into the protection that the utility model claims book determines
In range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: including seedbed (1), water inlet
Device (7), drainage arrangement (6);The edge of the seedbed (1) is higher by plane 10cm;The two sides of the seedbed (1) are set respectively
There are water inlet (2) and discharge outlet (3);Water feed apparatus (7) are equipped at the water inlet (2);The discharge outlet (3) passes through drainpipe
Road is connected with drainage arrangement (6).
2. the automation seedbed system according to claim 1 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute
Seedbed (1) is stated equipped at least one drainage ditch (5);The drainage ditch (5) is from a side of water inlet (2) to discharge outlet (3)
Side inclination;The platform of the seedbed (1) keeps horizontal.
3. the automation seedbed system according to claim 2 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is evenly distributed with several flowerpots (4) on seedbed (1).
4. the automation seedbed system according to claim 3 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: row
Water installations (6) include fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65);The top of the fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65) is equipped with and row
The bottom of the connected entrance (61) of waterpipe, water filling port (62), the fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65) is equipped with water outlet
(63)。
5. the automation seedbed system according to claim 4 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute
State installation automation timing means (8) on the top cover of fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65).
6. the automation seedbed system according to claim 5 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute
The quantity for stating drainage ditch (5) is 2, and seedbed (1) is uniformly divided into three parts;The width of the drainage ditch (5) is 10cm.
7. the automation seedbed system according to claim 6 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute
The outside for stating fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65) top is equipped with handle (64).
8. the automation seedbed system according to claim 7 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute
It is detachable for stating drainage pipeline and water feed apparatus (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820683647.2U CN208227873U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820683647.2U CN208227873U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208227873U true CN208227873U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820683647.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208227873U (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2018-05-09 | A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208227873U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-05-09 CN CN201820683647.2U patent/CN208227873U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181214 Termination date: 20190509 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |