CN208227873U - A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System - Google Patents

A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208227873U
CN208227873U CN201820683647.2U CN201820683647U CN208227873U CN 208227873 U CN208227873 U CN 208227873U CN 201820683647 U CN201820683647 U CN 201820683647U CN 208227873 U CN208227873 U CN 208227873U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seedbed
automation
root system
alfalfa root
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820683647.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王珍
康俊梅
张铁军
龙瑞才
杨青川
吕会刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Animal Science of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
Priority to CN201820683647.2U priority Critical patent/CN208227873U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208227873U publication Critical patent/CN208227873U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automation seedbed systems irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, including seedbed, water feed apparatus, drainage arrangement;The edge in the seedbed is higher by plane 10cm;The two sides in the seedbed are respectively equipped with water inlet and discharge outlet;The water inlet is equipped with water feed apparatus;The discharge outlet is connected by drainage pipeline with drainage arrangement.Seedbed is equipped at least one drainage ditch;The drainage ditch is tilted from a side of water inlet to the side of discharge outlet;The platform in the seedbed keeps horizontal.This system can effectively improve the nursery of clover group and the efficiency of seedling resistance test, the consumption of human and material resources and time needed for the Related Experimental Studies such as a large amount of clover materials are cultivated in reduction in seedling stage, seedling resistance is evaluated.Meanwhile this system is also applied for seedling resistance identification and liquid manure test of other forage crops, crops or nursery stock plant etc..

Description

A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System
Technical field
The utility model relates to botanical seedling culturing or seedling stage irrigation technique fields, more particularly in a kind of suitable clover greenhouse The automation root system irrigation rigs such as nursery, seedling resistance identification and liquid manure test.
Background technique
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is the leguminous forage planted extensively in the world, since yield is high, nutriture value Value is abundant, is to eat the important high protein forage grass of careless domestic animal.In addition, clover has nodule nitrogen fixation ability, it is infertile field of improving the soil, water and soil is protected The important ecological vegetable held.In recent years, with the great development of China milk industry and herbivorous stock raising, alfalfa cultivation area constantly expands Greatly, alfalfa variety cultivates the attention with the evaluation identification work of germ plasm resource by height.Therefore, a large amount of clover germplasm materials Seedling resistance identification and seedling stage breeding work are the excavations of excellent resources, utilize an important process with breeding of new variety.Needle Seedling stage phenotypic evaluation and resistant proof are carried out in greenhouse simultaneously to Alfalfa Breeding group and hundreds and thousands of parts of materials of germ plasm resource, such as What ensures that every part of material obtains a great problem that sufficient moisture supply is this test in the shortest possible time, completes this Need of work spends a large amount of manpower and time, and artificial watering is there are different flowerpot irrigation amounts and time are variant, shadow Ring the accuracy of experiment.Further, since human factor will cause survival rate of individual plant waterings less than position influence seedling.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of automation seedlings irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System Bed system.
A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein including seedbed, water feed apparatus, row Water installations;The edge in the seedbed is higher by plane 10cm;The two sides in the seedbed are respectively equipped with water inlet and discharge outlet;Institute Water inlet is stated equipped with water feed apparatus;The discharge outlet is connected by drainage pipeline with drainage arrangement.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the seedbed It is equipped at least one drainage ditch;The drainage ditch is tilted from a side of water inlet to the side of discharge outlet;It puts down in the seedbed Platform keeps horizontal.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the seedbed On be evenly distributed with several flowerpots.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein drainage arrangement Including fertilizer box or sewage collecting box;The top of the fertilizer box or sewage collecting box be equipped be connected with drainage pipeline entrance, The bottom of water filling port, the fertilizer box or sewage collecting box is equipped with water outlet.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the fertilizer Installation automation timing means on the top cover of case or sewage collecting box.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the draining The quantity of canal is 2, and seedbed is uniformly divided into three parts;The width of the drainage ditch is 10cm.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the fertilizer The outside of case or wastewater collection upper box part is equipped with handle.
The automation seedbed system described in the utility model irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, wherein the draining Pipeline and water feed apparatus are detachable.
Compared with the existing technology, the protrusion effect of the utility model is:
This system can effectively improve the nursery of clover group and the efficiency of seedling resistance test, reduce to a large amount of clover materials The consumption of human and material resources and time needed for the Related Experimental Studies such as cultivation, seedling resistance evaluation in seedling stage.Meanwhile this system It is also applied for seedling resistance identification and the liquid manure test etc. of other forage crops, crops or nursery stock plant.Currently, being passed in greenhouse The nursery of system or Resistance Identification test are all made of flowerpot or seedling-raising box is placed on fixed or moveable object placing platform (frame), A water is poured according to the growing state separated in time of seedling during plant cultivation, majority is used and is sprinkled water above flowerpot, This irrigation method be easy to cause soil hardening, and if water when water flow too suddenly be easy impact soil occur it is rugged; If sprinkled water using watering can, although sluggish flow is time-consuming.In addition, critical issue is that each flowerpot irrigation amount cannot ensure Unanimously, usually there is watering unevenly, moisture does not completely penetrate flowerpot bottom sometimes, the moisture holding capacity of soil in such flowerpot It is inconsistent.The present apparatus is discharged at regular time and quantity by installing timing sensing device, water in such a way that automation root system pours Point permeated up from the bottom of flowerpot, soil will not hardened and moisture penetration it is complete, moisture holding capacity is good, and according to test demand Procedure auto-control water discharging time and water yield are set, a large amount of manpower and time are saved.This system is a large amount of for carrying out It is highly effective when breeding material and germ plasm resource concentration nursery or seedling stage phenotypic evaluation, manpower and time are not only saved, and Key is can accurately to control watering time and irrigation amount.
With reference to the accompanying drawing illustrate and specific embodiment to the utility model be suitable for Alfalfa Root System irrigate from Dynamicization seedbed system is described further.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the seedbed schematic diagram for being suitable for the automation seedbed system that Alfalfa Root System is irrigated of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the drainage arrangement signal for being suitable for the automation seedbed system that Alfalfa Root System is irrigated of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 3 is the water feed apparatus signal for being suitable for the automation seedbed system that Alfalfa Root System is irrigated of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 4 is that the automation timing for being suitable for the automation seedbed system that Alfalfa Root System is irrigated of the utility model fills Set schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, including seedbed 1, water inlet Device 7, drainage arrangement 6;The edge in seedbed 1 is higher by plane 10cm;The two sides in seedbed 1 are respectively equipped with water inlet 2 and draining Mouth 3;Water feed apparatus 7 is equipped at water inlet 2;Discharge outlet 3 is connected by drainage pipeline with drainage arrangement 6.
Seedbed 1 is equipped with 2 drainage ditch 5, and seedbed 1 is uniformly divided into three parts;The width of drainage ditch 5 is 10cm.Draining Canal 5 is tilted from a side of water inlet 2 to the side of discharge outlet 3;The platform in seedbed 1 keeps horizontal.If being evenly distributed on seedbed 1 Dry flowerpot 4.
Drainage arrangement 6 includes fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65;The top of fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65 is equipped with and row The bottom of the connected entrance 61 of waterpipe, water filling port 62, fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65 is equipped with water outlet 63.
Installation automation timing means 8 on the top cover of fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65.Fertilizer box or sewage collecting box 65 The outside on top is equipped with handle 64.Drainage pipeline and water feed apparatus 7 are detachable.
The size and type for automating timing means 8 can be selected according to the type being commonly used, and water outlet can be set Time and shut-in time, according to program switch water valve.
The size in seedbed 1 (see Fig. 1) can be sized to corresponding size according to object placing platform existing in greenhouse, generally put The cellar area size of object platform is 2m × 5m, and seedbed 1 is fixed on the rack in greenhouse.Seedbed 1 uses rustless aluminum material Matter or high molecular synthetic material are formed with the table top of drainage.
Flowerpot 4 is placed on seedbed 1, and water flow there was not seedbed 1 by drainage ditch 5 when watering, and moisture is upward from 4 bottom of flowerpot Infiltration, until soil is all wet in flowerpot 4.Then extra moisture is discharged by drainage pipeline, is collected in sewage collecting box 5 It is interior, it can recycle again.The timing means that automation timing means 8 is equipped with inductor can be with setting program, according to not Same experimental material and experimental program, can be set time and the water yield of watering, is discharged and closes at a fixed time.Ensure The accuracy of watering time and irrigation amount.In addition, this system can be also used for timing fertilising experiment, fertilizer box is placed in higher than platform The designated position in face will be placed in fertilizer box with the fertilizer got ready, program be arranged according to test requirements document, sets the time of fertilising And dose.This system effectively improves seedling stage experiment for the accuracy and actual effect watering and apply fertilizer, not only increases work Make efficiency, and effectively reduces experimental error caused by human factor.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this Novel range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of utility model is made should all fall into the protection that the utility model claims book determines In range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: including seedbed (1), water inlet Device (7), drainage arrangement (6);The edge of the seedbed (1) is higher by plane 10cm;The two sides of the seedbed (1) are set respectively There are water inlet (2) and discharge outlet (3);Water feed apparatus (7) are equipped at the water inlet (2);The discharge outlet (3) passes through drainpipe Road is connected with drainage arrangement (6).
2. the automation seedbed system according to claim 1 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute Seedbed (1) is stated equipped at least one drainage ditch (5);The drainage ditch (5) is from a side of water inlet (2) to discharge outlet (3) Side inclination;The platform of the seedbed (1) keeps horizontal.
3. the automation seedbed system according to claim 2 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is evenly distributed with several flowerpots (4) on seedbed (1).
4. the automation seedbed system according to claim 3 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: row Water installations (6) include fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65);The top of the fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65) is equipped with and row The bottom of the connected entrance (61) of waterpipe, water filling port (62), the fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65) is equipped with water outlet (63)。
5. the automation seedbed system according to claim 4 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute State installation automation timing means (8) on the top cover of fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65).
6. the automation seedbed system according to claim 5 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute The quantity for stating drainage ditch (5) is 2, and seedbed (1) is uniformly divided into three parts;The width of the drainage ditch (5) is 10cm.
7. the automation seedbed system according to claim 6 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute The outside for stating fertilizer box or sewage collecting box (65) top is equipped with handle (64).
8. the automation seedbed system according to claim 7 irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System, it is characterised in that: institute It is detachable for stating drainage pipeline and water feed apparatus (7).
CN201820683647.2U 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System Expired - Fee Related CN208227873U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820683647.2U CN208227873U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820683647.2U CN208227873U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208227873U true CN208227873U (en) 2018-12-14

Family

ID=64582587

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820683647.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208227873U (en) 2018-05-09 2018-05-09 A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208227873U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104521496B (en) A kind of Water saving type wheat cultivar identification screening technique
CN105075838A (en) Soilless culture device and method thereof
CN102783402A (en) Bag culture system for large-scale production of solanaceous vegetables
CN205105907U (en) A superficial bed device of rice for outdoor breed aquatics pond water body remediation
CN203505234U (en) Simple efficient lightweight framed combined soilless cultivation device for fruits and vegetables
CN106688861B (en) It is a kind of can auto-control matrix salinity vegetable soilless culture method and system
CN106069564A (en) Produce and go sightseeing to pluck the kyoto grape Labor-saving cultural method taken into account
CN106986690A (en) A kind of Chinese rose of cut flower soilless culture method
CN107251798A (en) A kind of method that Kiwi berry finished product seedling is bred
CN103411793B (en) Apparatus for collecting root secretions through aerosol culture process, and collecting method thereof
CN104054557B (en) A kind of self-pressing type simple drip irrigation system
CN109526842A (en) A kind of intelligence fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological recycle system
CN106358989A (en) Crop drip irrigation system having weather information monitoring function
CN207589743U (en) The closing culture apparatus that a kind of potted plant rich water recycles
CN105010057A (en) Machine-transplanted seedling sposh seedling raising method
CN208227873U (en) A kind of automation seedbed system irrigated suitable for Alfalfa Root System
CN205005662U (en) Hydroponic device that high -efficient plant seeds sprouts, seedling was cultivated
CN208143954U (en) A kind of combination seedling hole tray
CN206744014U (en) A kind of seedlings nursing plate with irrigation device
CN204837397U (en) Soilless culture equipment
CN205623605U (en) Controlled drip irrigation system in turn based on drip irrigation technology is store in underground cave
CN213819275U (en) Oxygen-adding water-fertilizer integrated infiltrating irrigation device
CN106358888A (en) Planting and breeding integrated modern farm ecological-breeding system and working mode thereof
CN206294618U (en) Breeding integration modern times farm Aquaculture ecosystem
CN206150041U (en) Crops drip irrigation system with weather information monitor function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181214

Termination date: 20190509

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee