CN208219672U - A kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation - Google Patents

A kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208219672U
CN208219672U CN201721801377.2U CN201721801377U CN208219672U CN 208219672 U CN208219672 U CN 208219672U CN 201721801377 U CN201721801377 U CN 201721801377U CN 208219672 U CN208219672 U CN 208219672U
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China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
water storage
block water
well
rock
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721801377.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳丽芳
王春慧
鲁明星
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Tangshan College
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Tangshan College
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Priority to CN201721801377.2U priority Critical patent/CN208219672U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种基于矿山复垦的雨水边坡,其包括砌石块蓄水井、渗水管、雨水花园,其特征在于:岩石边坡坡脚处的雨水花园内设置砌石块蓄水井和渗水管方便收集雨水并为植物根系进行灌溉;所述的砌石块蓄水井是用岩石块堆砌成的一个圆井,用于下雨期间收集并储存雨水,井盖是混凝土结构,并且是多孔的收水井盖,主要用来收集雨水,为快速收集岩石边坡处的雨水、利于植物扎根,砌石块蓄水井紧靠岩石边坡设置,根据雨水花园的长度每隔一定距离设置一座砌石块蓄水井。本实用新型具有如下优点:砌石块蓄水井就地取材,通过渗水管对植物进行补水灌溉,节约水资源的同时缓解水土流失,最终达到修复矿山裸露岩石边坡生态系统的目的。

The utility model relates to a rainwater slope based on mine reclamation, which includes a stone block water storage well, a seepage pipe, and a rainwater garden, and is characterized in that: a stone block water storage is arranged in the rainwater garden at the foot of the rock slope Wells and seepage pipes are convenient for collecting rainwater and irrigating plant roots; the masonry block water storage well is a circular well built with rock blocks for collecting and storing rainwater during rain, and the well cover is a concrete structure, and It is a porous water collection well cover, mainly used to collect rainwater. In order to quickly collect rainwater on rocky slopes and facilitate plants to take root, stone block water storage wells are set close to rocky slopes, and are set at certain distances according to the length of the rain garden A stone block water well. The utility model has the following advantages: the stone block water storage well is made locally, and the plants are replenished and irrigated through the water seepage pipe, water resources are saved and soil erosion is alleviated at the same time, and the purpose of restoring the ecosystem of the exposed rock slope of the mine is finally achieved.

Description

A kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation
Technical field
The utility model relates to the ecological recoveries of mine bare rock side slope and rainwater-collecting to comprehensively utilize, specifically a kind of Rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation.
Background technique
The natural causes such as the construction (such as railway, highway, urban rail) of infrastructure, mining and mud-rock flow, earthquake Under the influence of, primary soil disturbance and terrestrial erosion certainly will be aggravated, accelerate natural ecosystems and degenerate and landscape fragmentation speed, from And generate a large amount of secondary exposed rock side slopes.Rain Garden is applied in slope ecological slope protection, can be constructed various It is suitble to the matrix of plant growth, to establish the ecosystem of a benign cycle for rock slope foot, slope surface.This rainwater side slope Facade landscape effect is good, can rapid Cover, have sustainability, more can effectively solve China and face improvement bare rock at present This great difficult problem of side slope.
Utility model content
The rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation that the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of, by Rain Garden It applies at rock slope slope foot, constructs and be suitble to rock slope vegetation growth environment.
The utility model is that technical solution in this way is realized, a kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation includes building Stone water storage well, soakaway trench, Rain Garden, it is characterised in that: setting masonry block stores in the Rain Garden at rock slope slope foot Well and soakaway trench, which facilitate, to be collected rainwater and is irrigated for root system of plant;The masonry block water storage well is piled up with rock block At a round well, for rain during collect and store rainwater, well lid is concrete structure, and is porous receipts well Lid, is mainly used to collect rainwater, takes root for the quick rainwater collected at rock slope, conducive to plant, masonry block water storage well abuts Rock slope setting, is arranged a masonry block water storage well according to the length of Rain Garden at a certain distance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: both collecting, storing, utilizing rainwater, moreover it is possible to gather materials on the spot, make full use of rock The stone of side slope plays positive effect to the vegetation protection and recovery of rock slope.
Detailed description of the invention
The Detailed description of the invention of the utility model is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
In figure: 1- masonry block water storage well;2- soakaway trench;3- Rain Garden;4- hand-stuff layer;5- layer of sand;6- planting soil Layer;7- marsonary retaining wall;8- rock slope;9- plant
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes masonry block water storage well 1, soakaway trench 2 and Rain Garden 3, it is characterised in that: Setting masonry block water storage well 1 and soakaway trench 2, which facilitate, in Rain Garden 3 at rock slope slope foot collects rainwater and is root system of plant Moisture is provided.
Masonry block water storage well 1 is that rock block piles up the round well of to be formed one, for collecting during raining and storing rainwater.Well Lid is concrete structure, and is porous receipts well cover, is mainly used to collect rainwater.Quickly to collect the rain at rock slope It water and is taken root conducive to the plant in Rain Garden 3, masonry block water storage well is arranged against rock slope, according to Rain Garden length One masonry block water storage well is set at a certain distance.
Soakaway trench 2 is PVC plastic pipe, is arranged in the layer of sand of Rain Garden, and penetrates through masonry block water storage well and seep to soil layer Water.2 surrounding of soakaway trench wraps up geotextiles, prevents sand from blocking soakaway trench.
The soil constituent of Rain Garden 3 is from bottom to top followed successively by hand-stuff layer 4, layer of sand 5, planting soil layer 6.Hand-stuff Layer 4 is ratchel or cobblestone, and planting soil layer 6 is local sand, and sand content is 60%-85% in main component, Facilitate rainwater infiltration, guarantees gas permeability.
Marsonary retaining wall 7 is located at the side of Rain Garden 3, is piled up with rock block, and is higher by Rain Garden kind Native certain distance is planted in favor of collecting rainwater.
Rock slope 8 is located at the other side of Rain Garden 3, is had in construction by the sundries in slope surface and loosens rock Remove, cleaning is uneven and loose ground so that treated slope surface tilt it is consistent, smooth, without big stone it is prominent or its He exists sundries, guarantees that construction surface is smooth.It is conducive to composite earthwork cloth in this way to combine closely with slope surface, prevents rainwater from passing through composite earth Gap between work cloth and rock slope 8 flows away.
When being laid with the soil of Rain Garden 3, fundamental aspect will be cleaned out and smooth, cannot locally be had rough existing As can choose the lesser sandy soil of partial size and carry out levelling and tamp, be then laid with composite earthwork cloth, be laid with always to cemented rock Retaining wall top and rock slope planting soil intersection.
Selection absorption class tendril --- the Boston ivy of plant 9 in Rain Garden 3, with 3 meters of one plant of plantations.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not does any type of limitation to the utility model, Any content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, it is made to the above embodiment any according to the technical essence of the utility model Simple modification, equivalent change and modification belongs to the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation, including masonry block water storage well (1), soakaway trench (2), Rain Garden (3), Be characterized in that: setting masonry block water storage well (1) and soakaway trench (2) in the Rain Garden (3) at rock slope slope foot facilitate collection Rainwater is simultaneously irrigated for plant (9) root system;The masonry block water storage well (1) is a round well being piled into rock block, For collecting during raining and storing rainwater, well lid is concrete structure, and is porous receipts well cover, is mainly used to collect Rainwater is taken root for the quick rainwater collected at rock slope (8), conducive to plant (9), and masonry block water storage well (1) abuts rock side Slope (8) setting, is arranged a masonry block water storage well (1) according to the length of Rain Garden (3) at a certain distance.
2. a kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: soakaway trench (2) is PVC Plastic tube, is arranged in layer of sand (5) and perforation masonry block water storage well (1) is transmitted to planting soil layer (6) infiltration for plant (9) root system Moisture.
3. a kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Rain Garden (3) Soil constituent is from bottom to top followed successively by hand-stuff layer (4), layer of sand (5), planting soil layer (6).
4. a kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Rain Garden (3) Marsonary retaining wall (7) are arranged in side, and the other side of Rain Garden (3) is rock slope (8).
CN201721801377.2U 2017-12-10 2017-12-10 A kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation Expired - Fee Related CN208219672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721801377.2U CN208219672U (en) 2017-12-10 2017-12-10 A kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721801377.2U CN208219672U (en) 2017-12-10 2017-12-10 A kind of rainwater side slope based on mine reclamation

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CN208219672U true CN208219672U (en) 2018-12-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397046A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-11-01 华北水利水电大学 A durable stormwater slope with rodent protection
CN113617827A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-09 中冶成都勘察研究总院有限公司 Method for improving mine restoration soil layer structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397046A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-11-01 华北水利水电大学 A durable stormwater slope with rodent protection
CN110397046B (en) * 2019-06-17 2021-06-08 华北水利水电大学 Durable rainwater side slope with rat prevention function
CN113617827A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-09 中冶成都勘察研究总院有限公司 Method for improving mine restoration soil layer structure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181211

Termination date: 20191210

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee