CN208211436U - A kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester - Google Patents
A kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208211436U CN208211436U CN201721335664.9U CN201721335664U CN208211436U CN 208211436 U CN208211436 U CN 208211436U CN 201721335664 U CN201721335664 U CN 201721335664U CN 208211436 U CN208211436 U CN 208211436U
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- garlic
- cutting
- chain
- drive sprocket
- cutting knife
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of fibre cutting devices for garlic combined harvester, including rack, drive sprocket, drive sprocket axle, hydraulic motor, garlic guide device, chain, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife, helical spring, direct current generator, driven sprocket and driven chain wheel shaft；Rack is for fixing direct current generator, hydraulic motor, drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife；Chain is engaged with drive sprocket and driven sprocket；Chain is arranged right below multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife；Wrap up helical spring in multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife periphery；The surface two sides in chain movement direction are equipped with garlic guide device；Utility model is mounted on the clamping conveying of existing self-propelled multirow garlic joint combined harvester and cuts the rear end of rice seedling distribution mechanism, for that must cut off to cutting the garlic root after seedling, the root of garlic can be effectively cut off, improve the mechanization degree of garlic combining.
Description
Technical field
Root device is cut for garlic combined harvester the utility model relates to a kind of, belongs to agricultural harvesting machinery technology
Field.
Background technique
The garlic industrial crops important as China, cultivated area are big.Artificial efficiency of crop is low, large labor intensity, greatly
Garlic mechanically combining harvest will become a kind of main trend.The root that garlic is cut off during garlic harvest, can effectively remove palpus
Impurity, the quality and aesthetics to garlic such as the soil that root carries all have good effect.
Since cutter is easy to hurt garlic during garlic fibre cutting, garlic is difficult to ensure in garlic clamping transmission process
Bottom alignment, and mechanism is more complicated, garlic combined harvester in the market does not have fibre cutting function mostly.
In order to improve the degree of automation of garlic combined harvester, later period artificial fibre cutting is avoided to cause labour unrestrained
Take.Therefore, the simple fibre cutting device of a high efficiency, structure is researched and developed, to raising garlic combined harvester the degree of automation
And operating efficiency has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of fibre cutting dresses for garlic combined harvester
It sets, after conveying by the clamping that the utility model is mounted on existing self-propelled multirow garlic joint combined harvester and cut rice seedling distribution mechanism
End can effectively cut off the root of garlic, improve the machinery of garlic combining for that must cut off to cutting the garlic root after seedling
Change degree.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester, including rack, drive sprocket, drive sprocket axle, liquid
Pressure motor, garlic guide device, chain, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife, helical spring, direct current generator, driven sprocket and driven chain wheel shaft；
Rack is for fixing direct current generator, hydraulic motor, drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife；The drive chain
Wheel is mounted on drive sprocket axle；Drive sprocket axle one end is connect with hydraulic motor；Driven sprocket is mounted on driven chain wheel shaft；
Chain is engaged with drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and does crankmotion under the driving of drive sprocket；The underface of chain
Equipped with multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife；Multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife one end is connect with direct current generator；Helical spring is wrapped up in multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife periphery,
Helical spring is close to setting with chain；Helical spring avoids blade from directly contacting with chain, plays the protection to blade；Chain exists
It is moved back and forth under the driving of drive sprocket；Garlic after cutting seedling falls on chain, and the root of garlic passes through during chain movement
Gap between adjacent chain enters inside helical spring, and high-speed rotating multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife is by the fibre cutting of garlic；Institute
The surface two sides for stating chain movement direction are equipped with garlic guide device；Garlic guide device is by the baffle group that is symmetrical set
At；The width that intermediate channel is formed between left baffle can pass through for a garlic；The upper end of left baffle is to intermediate channel
Outside inclination；The longitudinal section (section vertical with chain movement direction) of intermediate channel is in garlic shape；Garlic after cutting seedling exists
Be able to maintain in intermediate channel it is upright, and it is driven by the chain travel forward, convenient for the excision of root.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: the garlic after cutting seedling is fallen on the chain of fibre cutting device, in transmission
The excision of fibrous root is completed by high-speed rotating multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife in the process.Chain and helical spring must be passed through using garlic root
Gap enter inside helical spring and contact with multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife to which root is removed, and garlic bottom area greatly can not
To guarantee that garlic is not hurt by multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife inside into helical spring, the garlic after cutting off root stores after collecting.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) device can effectively cut off the root of garlic, can effectively improve garlic and harvest the degree of automation degree, reduce big
Subsequent artefacts' operation after garlic harvest.
(2) excision garlic root can must effectively remove the impurity such as the soil of fibrous root carrying, and quality and aesthetics to garlic are all
With good effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife partial enlarged view；
In figure: 1, rack, 2, drive sprocket, 3, drive sprocket axle, 4, hydraulic motor, 5, garlic guide device, 6, chain,
7, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife, 8, helical spring, 9, direct current generator, 10 driven sprockets, 11, driven chain wheel shaft.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in the picture, a kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester includes rack 1, and drive sprocket 2 is main
Movable sprocket axis 3, hydraulic motor 4, garlic guide device 5, chain 6, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife 7, helical spring 8, direct current generator 9, from
Movable sprocket 10, driven chain wheel shaft 11.
The rack 1 is supported and fixes as the carrier to other component, to other components.
The drive sprocket 2 is connect with hydraulic motor 4 by drive sprocket axle 3.Hydraulic motor can be by existing self-propelled more
Row garlic combines combined harvester and provides power.
The driven sprocket 10 is connect by driven chain wheel shaft 11 with rack 1.
3 one end of drive sprocket axle is connect with hydraulic motor 4；Driven sprocket 10 is mounted on driven chain wheel shaft 11；Chain 6 with
Drive sprocket 2 and driven sprocket 10 engage, and do crankmotion under the driving of drive sprocket 2；The underface of chain 6 is set
There is multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife 7；
The chain 6 moves under drive sprocket 2 and the drive of driven sprocket 10, and the garlic after cutting seedling is passed by chain 6
Defeated, high-speed rotating multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife 7 completes the excision of root in the process.
The multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife 7 is connect with direct current generator 9, is mounted on the underface of 6 direction of motion of chain.Multiple-cutting-edge rotation
Helical spring 8 is wrapped up on the outside of cutter 7, is avoided blade from directly contacting with chain 6, is played the protection to blade.
The garlic guide device 5 is mounted on the surface in 6 direction of chain, guides to the garlic after seedling is cut, and makes big
Garlic state of being kept upright moves on chain 6, convenient for the excision of root.
It is above-mentioned although specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it is not practical new to this
The limitation of type protection scope, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solution of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel do not need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still in the protection model of the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester, it is characterised in that including rack, drive sprocket, drive chain
Wheel shaft, hydraulic motor, garlic guide device, chain, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife, helical spring, direct current generator, driven sprocket and driven
Sprocket shaft；Rack is for fixing direct current generator, hydraulic motor, drive sprocket axle and driven chain wheel shaft, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife；It is described
Drive sprocket is mounted on drive sprocket axle；Drive sprocket axle one end is connect with hydraulic motor；Driven sprocket is mounted on driven chain
On wheel shaft；Chain is engaged with drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and does crankmotion under the driving of drive sprocket；Chain
It is arranged right below multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife；Multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife one end is connect with direct current generator；Wrap up spiral shell in multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife periphery
Spring is revolved, helical spring is close to setting with chain；Gap of the root of garlic across adjacent chain during chain movement
Into inside helical spring, multiple-cutting-edge rotary cutting knife is by the fibre cutting of garlic.
2. a kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the chain
The surface two sides of the direction of motion are equipped with garlic guide device；Garlic guide device is made of the baffle being symmetrical set；
The width that intermediate channel is formed between left baffle can pass through for a garlic；The upper end of left baffle is to the outer of intermediate channel
It rolls oblique.
3. a kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that centre is logical
The longitudinal section in road is in garlic shape；Garlic after cutting seedling is able to maintain uprightly in intermediate channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721335664.9U CN208211436U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721335664.9U CN208211436U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208211436U true CN208211436U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64532132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721335664.9U Active CN208211436U (en) | 2017-10-17 | 2017-10-17 | A kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208211436U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107637852A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-30 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester |
| CN112335917A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-09 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Semi-automatic garlic root and stem cutting machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CN CN201721335664.9U patent/CN208211436U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107637852A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-30 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of fibre cutting device for garlic combined harvester |
| CN112335917A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-09 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Semi-automatic garlic root and stem cutting machine |
| CN112335917B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-07-05 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Semi-automatic garlic root and stem cutting machine |
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