CN208159664U - A kind of plant growth system - Google Patents
A kind of plant growth system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208159664U CN208159664U CN201820372649.XU CN201820372649U CN208159664U CN 208159664 U CN208159664 U CN 208159664U CN 201820372649 U CN201820372649 U CN 201820372649U CN 208159664 U CN208159664 U CN 208159664U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plant growth systems, including：Plant cultivates assembled unit, and the plant culture assembled unit carries out being divided at least two plants culture unit according to the different phase of plant growth；Grow assistant subsystem, the growth assistant subsystem setting is in plant culture assembled unit, growth conditions is provided for the normal growth of plant, and the growth assistant subsystem is divided at least two growth auxiliary units according to the growth conditions and growth cycle of each plant culture unit implants correspondingly.Plant growth system provided by the utility model greatly reduces the cultivation cost of plant growth, simplifies operation, optimizes the growth district configuration of the energy and plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting technical field more particularly to a kind of plant growth systems.
Background technique
Modern agriculture answers the population of right surge although improving crop yield rapidly by the use of chemical fertilizer and pesticide
Generated huge grain demand, but its disadvantage is also evident from, for example, arable farming is by weather and season limit, it can not
It produces according to plan completely；In addition, peasant largely prevents and treats pest and disease damage using pesticide in order to ensure harvest, thus food is caused to pacify
Full problem, and in order to improve production capacity, chemical fertilizer is excessively used, cost, more polluted agricultural land, rivers and creeks, lake and ocean are not only increased,
It is more likely to cause nitrate content excessively high, environmental problem is serious.
The rise of plant factor, realizes multi-layer solid cultivation, and the yield of crop greatly improved, and improves the benefit of resource
Use efficiency.Current plant factor, according to the growth needs of plant, nutrient solution, illumination needed for configuring plant etc., and plant is not
With growth period needed for the growth parameter(s)s such as environment, nutrient composition, illumination it is neither identical, this is resulted in plant factor
Environment, nutrient composition and illumination needs are constantly changed and adjust with the growth of plant, need complicated operation
With higher manpower and material resources cost.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model aim is in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a plant growth system is provided
System, greatly reduces the cultivation cost of plant growth, simplifies operation, optimizes the growth district configuration of the energy and plant.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of plant growth system, including：
Plant cultivates assembled unit, and the plant culture assembled unit is divided into according to the different phase of plant growth
At least two plants cultivate unit；
Assistant subsystem is grown, the growth assistant subsystem setting is plant in plant culture assembled unit
Normal growth growth conditions is provided, and the growth assistant subsystem is according to the life of each plant culture unit implants
Long status and growth cycle are divided at least two growth auxiliary units correspondingly.
Preferably, the plant culture unit includes plant culture subelement, and the plant culture unit is according to the plant
The growth conditions and growth cycle of object culture unit implants are divided at least two plants culture subelement；
The growth auxiliary unit includes growth auxiliary subelement, and the growth auxiliary unit is according to each plant
The growth conditions and growth cycle of object culture subelement implants are divided into one-to-one at least two growths auxiliary subelement.
It preferably, further include environment measuring control subsystem, for detecting and controlling in the plant culture assembled unit
Temperature, humidity and the gas concentration lwevel in plant growth space.
Preferably, the environment measuring control subsystem includes that temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit, carbon dioxide are dense
Spend detection unit and control unit, the temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit, the gas concentration lwevel detection unit with
Described control unit is electrically connected.
Preferably, the growth auxiliary unit and growth auxiliary subelement include light illuminating unit, the illumination list
Member according to the growth conditions and growth cycle of each plant culture unit or plant culture subelement implants one by one
It is correspondingly arranged corresponding illumination parameter, for cultivating subelement for the corresponding plant culture unit or plant and providing illumination.
Preferably, the growth auxiliary unit and growth auxiliary subelement also include nutrient solution feed unit, institute
Nutrient solution feed unit is stated according to each plant culture unit or the growth conditions of plant culture subelement implants
It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence corresponding nutrient solution supply parameter with growth cycle, for cultivating unit or described for the corresponding plant
Plant cultivates subelement and provides nutrient solution supply.
Preferably, plant culture unit is disposed with multiple moveable Planting boards along short transverse, and described kind
Plate is planted for placing plant and carrying out plant culture；
It is provided with light illuminating unit above each Planting board, is provided with nutrition below each Planting board
Liquid feed unit.
Preferably, the nutrient solution feed unit includes nutrition liquid bath, and the Planting board is arranged on the nutrition liquid bath
Side.
A kind of plant growth system of the utility model, including plant cultivate assembled unit, and plant cultivates assembled unit root
It carries out being divided at least two plants culture unit according to the different phase of plant growth；Grow assistant subsystem, growth auxiliary
System setting provides growth conditions in plant culture assembled unit, for the normal growth of plant, and grows assistant subsystem root
It is divided at least two growths auxiliary correspondingly according to the growth conditions and growth cycle of each plant culture unit implants
Unit.Unit is cultivated by the way that different plant growth regions, that is, plant is arranged, and according to the growth need of plant growth different phase
It asks, growth conditions and growth cycle, is arranged in the different configurations that different plant culture units carries out growth parameter(s) corresponding
Auxiliary unit is grown, with this according to the extent of growth of plant, plant is moved between different plant culture units, is simplified
In the prior art in the same growth district as the growth of plant constantly configures and be combined with change and adjustment plant growth ginseng
Several operations greatly reduces the cultivation cost of plant growth, simplifies operation, and the growth district for optimizing the energy and plant is matched
It sets.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also
Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model plant growth system；
Fig. 2 is the plant cultivation schematic diagram of the utility model plant growth system one embodiment.
Appended drawing reference：1- plant cultivates unit, 2- light illuminating unit, 3- nutrient solution feed unit, 4- Planting board.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 1 to 2, Fig. 1 is the utility model plant growth system；Fig. 2 is the utility model
The plant cultivation schematic diagram of plant growth system one embodiment.
A kind of plant growth system of the utility model, including：Plant cultivates assembled unit, and the plant culture combination is single
Member carries out being divided at least two plants culture unit 1 according to the different phase of plant growth；Grow assistant subsystem, the life
Long assistant subsystem setting provides growth conditions in plant culture assembled unit for the normal growth of plant, and described
Growth assistant subsystem is drawn correspondingly according to the growth conditions and growth cycle of each plant culture 1 implants of unit
It is divided at least two growth auxiliary units.Plant culture assembled unit can be this closed culture space of plant culturing room,
It is also possible to the space of this opening in plant cultivation region, it can be there are many form and mode for the definition of this concept, it is intended that table
Up to the general designation of growing space or growth district for plant growth or cultivation or culture, this programme is raw by the way that different plants is arranged
Unit 1 is cultivated in long region, that is, plant, and according to growth demand, growth conditions and the growth cycle of plant growth different phase,
Corresponding growth auxiliary unit is arranged in the different configurations that different plant culture units 1 carries out growth parameter(s), with this according to plant
Plant is moved between different plant culture units 1, is simplified in the prior art in the same growth by the extent of growth of object
Region greatly reduces plant as the growth of plant constantly configures and be combined with change and adjusts the operation of plant growth parameter
The cultivation cost of growth, simplifies operation, optimizes the growth district configuration of the energy and plant.
In order to advanced optimize the growing environment of plant, another plant growth system of the utility model, in above-mentioned plant
On the basis of object growing system, plant culture unit 1 is cultivated to the growth conditions and growth cycle of 1 implants of unit according to plant
It is divided at least two plants culture subelement；It grows auxiliary unit and subelement implants is cultivated according to each plant
Growth conditions and growth cycle be divided into correspondingly be divided at least two growths auxiliary subelement.It of courses, here
Subelement is cultivated to plant or growth auxiliary subelement can also be again according to the growth conditions of plant and the difference of growth cycle
Careful division is carried out, to advanced optimize the growing environment of plant, according to the growth course of plant in different plant growths
Different growth parameter(s)s is set in unit.
What needs to be explained here is that assisting growth auxiliary unit described in above two plant growth system and growth
Subelement, the growth parameter(s) and/or growth conditions configured include a variety of, item required for referring to plant during the growth process
Part is one or more of：Illumination, nutrient composition or concentration, temperature, humidity and gas concentration lwevel etc..Different plants
Required growth parameter(s) is different.The element that growth parameter(s) is included, for example, romaine lettuce, suitable growth temperature is 15 DEG C-
20℃.Air humidity 60% -70%.Nutrient composition wants lighter (Ec value 0.8-in entire breeding time, in Seedling Stage concentration
1.2ms), in maturity period concentration Ec value (1.2-2.0ms), nutrient composition has：N,P,K,Ca,Mg,Fe,S,Mn,B,Cu,Zn,
Mo.Xiaoqinling Nature Reserve, suitable temperature are 25-30 DEG C, and suitable air humidity is 50%-80%, and nutrient composition is entirely being given birth to
The phase is educated, lighter (0.8-1.2ms of Ec value) is wanted in Seedling Stage concentration, in maturity period concentration Ec value (1.2-2.0ms), nutrient solution
Ingredient has：N,P,K,Ca,Mg,Fe,S,Mn,B,Cu,Zn,Mo.All leaf vegetables CO2Concentration requires to reach 1500-
2000PPm, oxygen concentration require to reach 15PPm.The suitable temperature such as solanaceous vegetables such as tomato, capsicum is 25-30 DEG C, and air is wet
Degree is 50%-60%, and nutrient composition wants lighter (0.8-1.2ms of Ec value) in entire breeding time, in Seedling Stage concentration,
Maturity period concentration Ec value (1.2-2.0ms), nutrient composition has：N,P,K,Ca,Mg,Fe,S,Mn,B,Cu,Zn,Mo.CO2It is dense
Degree requires to reach 1500-2000PPm, and oxygen concentration requires to reach 15PPm.The growth parameter(s) of so different plants, growth need
Ask, growth conditions and growth cycle it is also inevitable not identical, the growth auxiliary unit and growth auxiliary subelement of the utility model can
To carry out the setting of the adjustment and adaptation of growth parameter(s) according to different plants, no longer repeat one by one here.
Based on any one of the above plant growth system, proposes another plant growth system, further include environment measuring control
Subsystem, the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide for detecting and controlling plant culture assembled unit implants growing space are dense
Degree.Environment measuring detection control subsystem include temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit, gas concentration lwevel detection unit and
Control unit, the temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit, the gas concentration lwevel detection unit and described control unit
It is electrically connected, it can be by the way that multiple sensors be arranged, with comparison such as temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel, intensity of illumination and air
All growth parameter(s)s that quality etc. influences the growth of plant and cultivation detect, and obtain the real-time letter of plant growth
Breath, and real-time control is carried out by the control unit on backstage, various detection units are supervised in real time by control unit here
The technological means of control and control is well known to those skilled in the art and it will be apparent which is not described herein again.
The growth auxiliary unit and growth auxiliary subelement of the utility model can carry out growth ginseng according to different plants
The setting of several adjustment and adaptation, further, growing auxiliary unit and growth auxiliary subelement includes illumination list
Member 2, the light illuminating unit 2 is according to each plant culture unit 1 or the growth shape of plant culture subelement implants
State and growth cycle are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence corresponding illumination parameter, for cultivating unit 1 or plant training for the corresponding plant
Adopted son's unit provides illumination.What needs to be explained here is that illumination parameter includes intensity of illumination, light application time, lighting angle, light
The parameters such as spectrum, light quality, therefore can be set according to different plant culture units 1 or plant culture subelement different and one by one
Corresponding illumination parameter, such as different plant culture units 1 or plant culture subelement only have intensity of illumination difference, or not
All illumination parameters are all different in same plant culture unit 1 or plant culture subelement and all correspond, can also root
According to the different periods of plant growth, such as in the morning, afternoon and evening, according to the configuration of the demand setting intensity of illumination of the period, and other influences
Temperature, humidity, nutrient solution concentration, gas concentration lwevel of plant growth etc. can be set as identical, may be set to be not
Together, or even as needed it is more that the fixed setting of single parameter or the fixed setting of multiple parameters etc. are carried out between different units
Kind of permutation and combination method, does not repeat one by one here, also and is not particularly limited in this preferred technical solution, and illumination list
The position of member 2 is also not specifically limited in this preferred technical solution, can be carried out according to the difference in plant growth space
Configuration can be set the top in a plant culture unit 1 or each plant culture subelement, also can be set at one
Plant cultivates the side of unit 1 or each plant culture subelement, while also not to the group number of illumination mould group in light illuminating unit 2
It is defined, if it is the illumination component of the single structure of LED light etc, then specific number and distribution to illumination component
It is not particularly limited, as long as can be according to the growth of each plant culture unit 1 or plant culture subelement implants
State and growth cycle are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence corresponding illumination parameter and reach identical technical effect, and supplementary explanation is
Intensity of illumination, it is related with the power and the distance between light source and plant of light source.Such as seedling region and mature region can be with
Different light source powers is set, it is also possible to be arranged light source it is different with plant at a distance from, and due to seedling region and maturation zone
The plant height in domain is different, and therefore, the absolute altitude of the light source in the two regions is also different, makes the growth of the utility model in this way
System has certain advantage in terms of light source energy consumption, and the absolute altitude of all light sources is all consistent unlike the prior art, is bound to
It needs to be arranged according to maximum power and (such as be arranged according to the illumination in mature region), be unfavorable for the optimization of the energy.
Other than it may include light illuminating unit 2, growing auxiliary unit and growth auxiliary subelement can also each be wrapped
Nutrient solution feed unit 3 is included, the nutrient solution feed unit 3 is cultivated according to each plant culture unit 1 or the plant
The growth conditions and growth cycle of subelement implants are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence corresponding nutrient solution supply parameter, for being corresponding
The plant culture unit 1 or plant culture subelement provide nutrient solution supply.
What needs to be explained here is that nutrient solution supply parameter includes the pH value of nutrient solution, the concentration of nutrient solution, nutrient solution
The parameters such as the height of ingredient and nutrient solution in nutrition liquid bath, therefore trained according to different plant culture units 1 or the plant
Different and one-to-one nutrient solution supply parameter can be set in adopted son's unit, for example different plant culture units 1 only has
All nutrient solutions supply in the different or different plant culture unit 1 of the concentration of nutrient solution or plant culture subelement
It is all different to parameter and all correspond, it can also be according to the different periods of plant growth, such as, according to the period
The configuration of nutrient solution is arranged in demand, and the temperature of other influences plant growth, humidity, illumination parameter, gas concentration lwevel etc. are all
It can be set to identical, may be set to be difference, or even carry out consolidating for single parameter between different units as needed
The various arrangements combination such as fixed setting or the fixed setting of multiple parameters, does not repeat one by one here, in this preferred technical side
It also and is not particularly limited, the form of nutrient solution feed unit 3 is not done in this preferred technical solution specific in case
Limitation, namely with no restrictions to cultivation of plants mode, can be water planting, aerosol training or other modes, can be tubular type
Liquid supplies cultivation apparatus without soil, is also possible to the benzvalene form feedway of soil cultivation, is also possible to the feedway of fountain,
It is completely not particularly limited, as long as can cultivate unit 1 or plant culture subelement according to different plants can be set not
Same and one-to-one nutrient solution supply parameter simultaneously reaches identical technical effect.
It is necessary to be noted that this is practical because the growth parameter(s) for influencing plant growth has multiple factors
It can also include unit 1 capable of being cultivated according to different plants or plant culture subelement is different and one to be arranged in novel
Other units such as one corresponding temperature unit, humidity unit no longer repeat one by one here since the function of scheme is approximate.
Plant growth system can be set to open, flush system and three-dimensional, and the growing system of the application is three-dimensional plants
The height of the level configurations growth district of assembled unit implants culture unit 1 is cultivated in training according to plant, for example, this is practical new
The plant growth system implants culture unit 1 of type is disposed with multiple moveable Planting boards 4 along short transverse, and described kind
Plate 4 is planted for placing plant and carrying out plant culture；The top of each Planting board 4 is provided with light illuminating unit 2, Mei Gesuo
The lower section for stating Planting board 4 is provided with nutrient solution feed unit 3.With the continuous growth of plant, growth parameter(s) needed for plant
With regard to needing continuous adjustment and changing, therefore multiple moveable Planting boards 4 are set, Planting board 4 can be made in different plants
It is moved in object culture unit 1 or plant culture subelement, can be by manual, it can also be by way of automatic control
It is moved, such as conveyer belt, the modes such as rolling wheel guide rails, traction transmission automatically move, and this Planting board 4 is trained in different plants
Unit 1 is supported perhaps to be moved and plant culture unit 1 or plant culture subelement and setting in plant culture subelement
In the geostationary feature of configuration of growth auxiliary unit or growth auxiliary subelement wherein, it is continuous to simplify manual operation
Change and adjustment plant growth the same area in required growth parameter(s) difficulty, relative to regardless of growth district design namely
The design that unit 1 or plant culture subelement are cultivated regardless of plant, more simplifies operation, optimizes the life of the energy and plant
Long region configuration, what needs to be explained here is that, the movement of whole Planting board 4 can be carried out, can also be carried out single on Planting board 4
The movement of plant or batch plant, because multiple plants, which can also be arranged, for the same Planting board 4 cultivates subelement, then
The Planting board 4 of multiple and different levels just has multiple plant culture subelements and multiple growths auxiliary in-between or between left and right
Subelement is not necessarily required to move integrally Planting board 4 at this time according to the different growth conditions of plant and growth parameter(s), it is only necessary to
Plant in corresponding plant growth region on mobile planting plate 4, that is, plant culture subelement is to other plant culture subelement
Can, if that multiple plant culture subelements are arranged on Planting board 4, then it is inevitable to correspond to each plant culture subelement
It needs to be arranged multiple growth auxiliary subelements, also necessarily has multiple light illuminating units 2 and nutrient solution feed unit 3, then Planting board 4
The top of upper each plant culture subelement will be correspondingly arranged on a light illuminating unit 2, while cultivate subelement in this plant
The lower section of the Planting board 4 at place is also provided with a nutrient solution feed unit 3, and so on, which is not described herein again.It needs to illustrate
, the specific structure or device or form that light illuminating unit 2 and nutrient solution feed unit 3 are relied on, as previously described, not
It is specifically limited, only needs that identical technical effect can be reached.Wherein, it is preferred that nutrient solution feed unit 3 includes nutrition
Liquid bath, the Planting board 4 are arranged above the nutrition liquid bath, such design so that 4 floatability of Planting board on nutrient solution,
Plant so on Planting board 4 only needs according to being contacted with nutrient solution, while completing soilless cultivation, also more supernumerary segment
The about configuration of resource, simplifies the component of device.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of plant training cultivated using any of the above-described plant growth system plant
Method is educated, is included the following steps：
S1：Plant culture assembled unit is carried out to be divided into the culture of at least two plants according to the different phase of plant growth
Unit 1；The setting growth assistant subsystem in plant culture assembled unit, to cultivate the plant in assembled unit for plant
Growth provides various growth parameter(s)s and growth conditions, and according to the growth conditions of each plant culture 1 implants of unit and
Growth cycle will grow assistant subsystem and be divided at least two growth auxiliary units, each growth auxiliary correspondingly
Unit cultivates the plant in unit 1 for corresponding plant and provides corresponding growth parameter(s) and growth conditions, growth parameter(s) here
And growth conditions, as previously described, such as illumination condition, nutrient solution supply conditions, temperature and humidity conditions, gas concentration lwevel and logical
Landscape condition etc., no longer repeats one by one here；
S2：With the growth of plant, plant is moved to single with being suitble to the plant of growth parameter(s) and growth conditions to cultivate
In member 1, progress culture growth again, until plant, which is moved into, cultivates unit 1 with the suitable plant harvested to plant
It is interior, it is cultivated with completing the growth of plant.
Based on the breeding method of above-mentioned plant, the breeding method advanced optimized is proposed, step S1 and S2 are carried out into one
The refinement of the growth district of step simplifies operation further to substantially reduce the cultivation cost of plant growth, optimizes the energy and plant
Growth district configuration, for example S1 further includes：S11：Plant cultivates the growth shape that unit 1 cultivates 1 implants of unit according to plant
State and growth cycle are divided at least two plants culture subelement；Each growth auxiliary unit is cultivated according to each plant
The growth conditions and growth cycle of subelement implants are divided into one-to-one at least two growths auxiliary subelement；S2 is also wrapped
It includes：S21：With the growth of plant, plant is moved to the plant culture unit 1 for being suitble to growth parameter(s) and growth conditions
It is interior, carry out culture growth, and the different plants according to the growth conditions of plant by plant in same plant culture unit 1 again
It is moved between culture subelement, so that plant is in plant culture with the growth parameter(s) and growth conditions that are more suitable for
Culture growth in unit, until plant, which is moved into, to be had in the plant culture subelement for being suitble to harvest plant, with complete
It is cultivated at the growth of plant.What needs to be explained here is that if it is desirable, can also be trained to growth auxiliary subelement or plant
Adopted son's unit carries out refinement subregion again, to advanced optimize the growing environment of plant, according to the growth course of plant in difference
Plant growth unit in different growth parameter(s)s is set, while further Refinement operation is carried out to the breeding method of plant.
A kind of specific embodiment of the utility model, wherein plant culture assembled unit is separated three plant culture units
1, i.e. seedling region, strong sprout region and mature region, of course, what needs to be explained here is that, also it is segmented into two plant trainings
Unit 1 is supported, i.e. growth region and mature region, growth region can also be further separated into two plant culture subelements, i.e.,
Seedling region can be more further separated into two plants and cultivate sub- sub-cell by seedling region and strong sprout region, i.e. early seedling region
With late seedling region, and so on, also can according to need culture plantation different plants carry out refinement configuration, and so on, this
In repeat no more.
As shown in Fig. 2, plant culture assembled unit includes：Seedling region, strong sprout region and mature region, seedling region,
The configuration of the light illuminating unit 2 and nutrient solution feed unit 3 of the growth auxiliary unit in strong sprout region and mature region is different, matches
It is as previously described to set mode, specifically, such as example, romaine lettuce, suitable growth temperature are 15 DEG C -20 DEG C.Air humidity
60% -70%.Nutrient composition wants lighter (0.8-1.2ms of Ec value) in entire breeding time, in Seedling Stage concentration, in maturation
Phase concentration Ec value (1.2-2.0ms), nutrient composition has：N,P,K,Ca,Mg,Fe,S,Mn,B,Cu,Zn,Mo.Xiaoqinling Nature Reserve is fitted
Suitable temperature is 25-30 DEG C, and suitable air humidity is 50%-80%, and nutrient composition is in entire breeding time, in Seedling Stage
Concentration wants lighter (0.8-1.2ms of Ec value), and in maturity period concentration Ec value (1.2-2.0ms), nutrient composition has：N,P,K,
Ca,Mg,Fe,S,Mn,B,Cu,Zn,Mo.All leaf vegetables CO2Concentration requires to reach 1500-2000PPm, and oxygen is dense
Degree requires to reach 15PPm.The suitable temperature such as solanaceous vegetables such as tomato, capsicum is 25-30 DEG C, and air humidity is 50%-60%,
Nutrient composition wants lighter (0.8-1.2ms of Ec value) in entire breeding time, in Seedling Stage concentration, in maturity period concentration Ec value
(1.2-2.0ms), nutrient composition has：N,P,K,Ca,Mg,Fe,S,Mn,B,Cu,Zn,Mo.CO2Concentration requires to reach
1500-2000PPm, oxygen concentration require to reach 15PPm, for another example the light compensation point of different vegetable and saturation point also phase not to the utmost
Together, for example the light compensation point of romaine lettuce is 59.6umol/m2/sec, light saturation point 1320umol/m2/sec, the light compensation of Chinese cabbage
Point is 32umol/m2/sec, and light saturation point 1324umol/m2/sec, the light compensation point of spinach is 29.5umol/m2/sec,
Light saturation point is 857umol/m2/sec, and the light compensation point of beta vulgaris is 36.6umol/m2/sec, and light saturation point is
1254.4umol/m2/sec.So according to different plant varieties, can be carried out in seedling area, strong sprout area and maturation zone different
The configuration of growth parameter(s), to improve the growing system that different plant culture unit and growth auxiliary unit are constituted, or even can
It is detected or is monitored so that intelligentized environment measuring control subsystem is arranged with the growth cultivation preferably to plant, here not
Repeat again, wherein plant is according to the change of growing state and the change of growth parameter(s), can seedling region, strong sprout region and
Advanced movement between mature region, until from the harvesting of mature region.
It is necessary to be noted that plant described above is not specific to a kind of plant, plant is cultivated in assembled unit
Various plants can be planted, then it is different according to the growth factor of every kind of plant, it is inevitable corresponding to be divided into multiple plants
Object culture unit 1, plant culture subelement, grow auxiliary unit correspondingly, one-to-one growth assists sub- sub-cell,
Plant cultivates sub- sub-cell and one-to-one growth assists sub- sub-cell, for plant all in plant culture assembled unit
Growing system with can also be carried out according to aforementioned growth system, then for all in plant culture assembled unit
The cultural method of plant can also be carried out according to aforementioned cultural method, and which is not described herein again.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plant growth system, which is characterized in that including：
Plant cultivates assembled unit, and the plant culture assembled unit is divided at least according to the different phase of plant growth
Two plants cultivate unit；
Assistant subsystem is grown, the growth assistant subsystem setting is in plant culture assembled unit, just for plant
It is frequently grown offer growth conditions, and the growth assistant subsystem is according to the growth shape of each plant culture unit implants
State and growth cycle are divided at least two growth auxiliary units correspondingly.
2. plant growth system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant culture unit includes plant culture
Unit, the plant culture unit cultivates the growth conditions of unit implants according to the plant and growth cycle is divided at least
Two plants cultivate subelement；
The growth auxiliary unit includes growth auxiliary subelement, and the growth auxiliary unit is trained according to each plant
The growth conditions and growth cycle of adopted son's unit implants are divided into one-to-one at least two growths auxiliary subelement.
3. plant growth system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include environment measuring control subsystem, be used for
Detect and control temperature, humidity and the gas concentration lwevel of plant culture assembled unit implants growing space.
4. plant growth system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the environment measuring control subsystem includes temperature
Detection unit, humidity detection unit, gas concentration lwevel detection unit and control unit, the temperature detecting unit, humidity inspection
Unit, the gas concentration lwevel detection unit and described control unit is surveyed to be electrically connected.
5. plant growth system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the growth auxiliary unit and growth auxiliary
Subelement includes light illuminating unit, and the light illuminating unit cultivates subelement according to each plant culture unit or the plant
The growth conditions and growth cycle of implants are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence corresponding illumination parameter, for cultivating for the corresponding plant
Unit or plant culture subelement provide illumination.
6. plant growth system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the growth auxiliary unit and growth auxiliary
Subelement also includes nutrient solution feed unit, and the nutrient solution feed unit is according to each plant culture unit or described
The growth conditions and growth cycle of plant culture subelement implants are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence corresponding nutrient solution supply parameter, are used for
Unit is cultivated for the corresponding plant or the plant cultivates subelement and provides nutrient solution supply.
7. plant growth system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that plant culture unit along short transverse successively
Multiple moveable Planting boards are provided with, the Planting board is for placing plant and carrying out plant culture；
It is provided with light illuminating unit above each Planting board, nutrient solution confession is provided with below each Planting board
To unit.
8. plant growth system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution feed unit includes nutrient solution
Slot, the Planting board are arranged above the nutrition liquid bath.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109931979A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-06-25 | 武汉南博网络科技有限公司 | A kind of information monitoring method and device of base plant |
| CN110024595A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-19 | 广义智能智造(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of automation planting unit |
| CN110278865A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-27 | 四维生态科技（杭州）有限公司 | A kind of plant growth system and plant cultivating method |
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2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201820372649.XU patent/CN208159664U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110278865A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-27 | 四维生态科技（杭州）有限公司 | A kind of plant growth system and plant cultivating method |
| CN109931979A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-06-25 | 武汉南博网络科技有限公司 | A kind of information monitoring method and device of base plant |
| CN110024595A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-19 | 广义智能智造(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of automation planting unit |
| CN110024595B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2023-12-01 | 江苏大发建设工程有限公司 | Automatic change planting device |
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