CN208144178U - A kind of ground type poultry fermentation bed - Google Patents
A kind of ground type poultry fermentation bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208144178U CN208144178U CN201820391462.4U CN201820391462U CN208144178U CN 208144178 U CN208144178 U CN 208144178U CN 201820391462 U CN201820391462 U CN 201820391462U CN 208144178 U CN208144178 U CN 208144178U
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- China
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- layer
- padding layer
- fermentation bed
- air
- padding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ground type poultry fermentation beds,Including wall,Padding layer,Air-permeable layer and steel chassis,The bottom position of fermentation bed is arranged in steel chassis,The square hole for being provided centrally with perforation of steel chassis,The end of each square hole is mounted on the blower to ventilate,Air-permeable layer is provided with above steel chassis,Air-permeable layer is fixedly connected with steel chassis,Padding layer is provided with above air-permeable layer,The two sides of padding layer are provided with the wall using hollow brick masonry,Multiple main shafts arranged at equal interval are installed between two walls,Main shaft is embedded in inside padding layer,The utility model structure is simple,It is easy to operate,Hollow structure can be set by traditional fermentation bed bottom,And the moisture for being deposited on fermentation bed bottom is carried out by rapid evaporation by blower,Avoid the occurrence of dead bed problem,Stirring is timed to padding layer using the main shaft and blade that are embedded in inside padding layer,Improve the fermentation efficiency of fermentation bed,Reduce the labor intensity of staff.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to deep-litter systems field, and in particular to a kind of ground type poultry fermentation bed.
Background technique
Fermentation bed is using the powerful beneficial functions microbial composite bacteria group of activity for a long time and sustainedly and stably by animal excreta
Urine waste is converted into utility and energy, while realizing pollution-free, zero-emission target that the fecaluria of animal is degradable,
It is current newest environment-friendly type aquaculture model a kind of in the world.
Fermentation bed is by loading organic padding in padding slot, and the main component of organic padding includes sawdust, rice husk, straw
Stalk, cottonseed, peanut shell, sawdust, soil and a small amount of crude salt etc..When making fermentation bed, organic padding is cut into certain length, is added
Leavening is uniformly mixed, and is then laid in padding slot for using.It in the prior art, is to be laid immediately on mixed padding
In padding slot, organic padding containing leavening directly with padding slot bottom face contact, since padding groove bottom is after long-time
Its humidity is gradually increased, and leads to excessively violent or other microorganisms the influence of padding trench bottom excessively humidity, temperature change, with pad
Phenomena such as hardened, can occur for the padding that hopper directly contacts, and ventilatory effect is bad, to influence the fermentation efficiency of fermentation bed;Separately
Outside, since cultivation density is larger, excrement discharge amount is larger, and excrement water content is higher, the heat generated using microorganism decomposition excrement
Amount is larger the difficulty of volatilize away of the moisture content in padding, simultaneously because fermentation bed channel floor padding is contacted with ground long-time,
The heat for thering is microbial activities to generate some by ground absorption, most thermal energy are not achieved for the moisture content that volatilizees, moisture content
Constantly deposition is unfavorable for the strong of chicken so that being easy to cause the fermentation bed of the type henhouse often leads to dead bed because humidity is excessive
Kang Shengchang.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the utility model, provides a kind of ground type poultry fermentation bed, design structure letter
It is single, scientific and reasonable, it is easy to use;It can set traditional fermentation bed bottom to hollow structure, and will be deposited on by blower
The moisture of fermentation bed bottom carries out rapid evaporation, avoids the occurrence of dead bed problem, utilizes the main shaft and leaf being embedded in inside padding layer
Piece is timed stirring to padding layer, improves the fermentation efficiency of fermentation bed, reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Technical solution used by the utility model is:A kind of ground type is raised chickens fermentation bed, including wall, padding layer, thoroughly
Gas-bearing formation and steel chassis, steel chassis are arranged in the bottom position of fermentation bed, the square hole for being provided centrally with perforation of steel chassis,
The end of each square hole is mounted on the blower to ventilate, and air-permeable layer, air-permeable layer and steel are provided with above steel chassis
Chassis is fixedly connected, and padding layer is provided with above air-permeable layer, and the two sides of padding layer are provided with the wall using hollow brick masonry,
Multiple main shafts arranged at equal interval are installed, main shaft is embedded in inside padding layer, is welded at the outer diameter of main shaft between two walls
There is the blade padding layer to be carried out to stirring, the end of main shaft is equipped with the motor rotated to driving spindle.
The padding layer is mixed by sawdust and microbial flora, padding layer with a thickness of 30-50cm, this is because saw
The carbon-nitrogen ratio at end is best, most resistance to fermentation, while sawdust is loose porous, and more preferably, gas permeability and water-retaining property are best, more have for fineness
Conducive to fermentation.
The main shaft is mounted on wall by bearing block, and bearing block is mounted by means of bolts on inside wall, can be with
Convenient for main axis, the frictional resistance of main shaft during rotation is reduced.
The air-permeable layer is steel wire, mesh diameter 0.3-0.5mm, to pass through the moisture for penetrating into padding layer bottom
Air-permeable layer is flow to inside steel chassis, while can prevent the loss of padding layer.
The use process of this ground type poultry fermentation bed is:It is unable to when the fecaluria of breeder is deposited in padding layer surface
It is lower for a long time when seeping, can be by starting motor, motor driven main axis, the blade in active may be implemented to padding layer
Stirring processing, accelerates the process of fermentation, when urine is excessive, heat is excessive, is deposited on the heat of padding layer bottom by breathing freely
Layer enters in the square hole of steel chassis, and heat is discharged except fermentation bed by blower, accelerates the process of volatilization, in addition, wind
Machine may be provided at outside henhouse, and the foul smell inside henhouse is discharged, and give one good growing environment of breeder.
The steel chassis is arranged in the bottom position of fermentation bed, the square hole for being provided centrally with perforation of steel chassis, often
The end of a square hole is mounted on the blower to ventilate;The purpose being arranged in this way is:First is that it can be with accelerated heat using blower
Volatilization, improve the efficiency of fermentation, second is that in order to by henhouse foul smell be discharged, improve the growing environment of breeder.
It is provided with air-permeable layer above the steel chassis, air-permeable layer is fixedly connected with steel chassis;The mesh being arranged in this way
Be:The heat that can will not be able to volatilization sinks to the bottom of fermentation bed, accelerates to volatilize by blower, can also ferment penetrating into
The urine of bed bottom is discharged, and is avoided the humidity of padding layer excessive and is caused dead bed.
The two sides of the padding layer are provided with the wall using hollow brick masonry;The purpose being arranged in this way is:It can save
Cost can also play the effect of heat preservation by hollow brick, give breeder one good, comfortable living environment.
Multiple main shafts arranged at equal interval are installed, main shaft is embedded in inside padding layer, main shaft between described two walls
Outer diameter at be welded with to by padding layer carry out stirring blade, the end of main shaft is equipped with to be rotated to driving spindle
Motor;The purpose being arranged in this way is:To realize the stirring processing to padding layer, first is that making to improve the efficiency of fermentation
Fecaluria is accelerated to decompose;Two are to be able to reduce the labor intensity of staff, reduce workload.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model structure is simple and convenient to operate, can be by traditional fermentation bed
Bottom is set as hollow structure, and the moisture for being deposited on fermentation bed bottom is carried out rapid evaporation by blower, avoids the occurrence of dead
Bed problem, is timed stirring to padding layer using the main shaft and blade that are embedded in inside padding layer, improves the fermentation of fermentation bed
Efficiency reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model.
It is marked in figure:1, blower;2, steel chassis;3, air-permeable layer;4, motor;5, blade;6, main shaft;7, padding layer;8,
Wall.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
The fermentation bed as shown, a kind of ground type is raised chickens, including wall 8, padding layer 7, air-permeable layer 3 and steel chassis 2, steel
The bottom position of fermentation bed, the square hole for being provided centrally with perforation of steel chassis 2, the end of each square hole is arranged in chassis 2 processed
It is mounted on the blower 1 to ventilate, the top of steel chassis 2 is provided with air-permeable layer 3, air-permeable layer 3 and the fixed company of steel chassis 2
It connects, the top of air-permeable layer 3 is provided with padding layer 7, and the two sides of padding layer 7 are provided with the wall 8 using hollow brick masonry, two walls
Multiple main shafts arranged at equal interval 6 are installed, main shaft 6 is embedded in inside padding layer 7, is welded at the outer diameter of main shaft 6 between body 8
Padding layer 7 to be carried out to the blade 5 of stirring, the end of main shaft 6 is equipped with the motor 4 rotated to driving spindle 6.
The padding layer 7 is mixed by sawdust and microbial flora, padding layer 7 with a thickness of 30-50cm, this is because
The carbon-nitrogen ratio of sawdust is best, most resistance to fermentation, while sawdust is loose porous, and more preferably, gas permeability and water-retaining property are best, more for fineness
Be conducive to ferment.
The main shaft 6 is mounted on wall 8 by bearing block, and bearing block is mounted by means of bolts on inside wall 8, can
In order to the rotation of main shaft 6, the frictional resistance of main shaft 6 during rotation is reduced.
The air-permeable layer 3 is steel wire, mesh diameter 0.3-0.5mm, to lead to the moisture for penetrating into 7 bottom of padding layer
It crosses air-permeable layer 3 to flow to inside steel chassis 2, while the loss of padding layer 7 can be prevented.
The use process of this ground type poultry fermentation bed is:When the fecaluria of breeder is deposited in 7 surface of padding layer and cannot
, can be by starting motor 4 when enough being seeped under long-time, 4 driving spindle 6 of motor rotates, and the blade 5 in active may be implemented to pad
The stirring of the bed of material 7 is handled, and the process for accelerating fermentation is deposited on the heat of 7 bottom of padding layer when urine is excessive, heat is excessive
Entered in the square hole of steel chassis 2 by air-permeable layer 3, and heat is discharged except fermentation bed by blower 1, accelerates the mistake of volatilization
Journey discharges the foul smell inside henhouse in addition, blower 1 may be provided at outside henhouse, gives one good growth ring of breeder
Border.
Claims (4)
- The fermentation bed 1. a kind of ground type is raised chickens, it is characterised in that:Including wall, padding layer, air-permeable layer and steel chassis, steel bottom The bottom position of fermentation bed is arranged in frame, and the square hole for being provided centrally with perforation of steel chassis, the end of each square hole is respectively mounted There is the blower to ventilate, air-permeable layer is provided with above steel chassis, air-permeable layer is fixedly connected with steel chassis, air-permeable layer Top is provided with padding layer, and the two sides of padding layer are provided with the wall using hollow brick masonry, are equipped between two walls more A main shaft arranged at equal interval, main shaft are embedded in inside padding layer, are welded at the outer diameter of main shaft to turn over padding layer The blade of material, the end of main shaft are equipped with the motor rotated to driving spindle.
- The fermentation bed 2. a kind of ground type according to claim 1 is raised chickens, it is characterised in that:Padding layer is by sawdust and microorganism Flora mixes, padding layer with a thickness of 30-50cm.
- The fermentation bed 3. a kind of ground type according to claim 1 is raised chickens, it is characterised in that:Main shaft is mounted on by bearing block On wall, bearing block is mounted by means of bolts on inside wall.
- The fermentation bed 4. a kind of ground type according to claim 1 is raised chickens, it is characterised in that:Air-permeable layer is steel wire, mesh Diameter is 0.3-0.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820391462.4U CN208144178U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of ground type poultry fermentation bed |
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CN201820391462.4U CN208144178U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of ground type poultry fermentation bed |
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CN208144178U true CN208144178U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
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CN201820391462.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208144178U (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2018-03-22 | A kind of ground type poultry fermentation bed |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111587796A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-28 | 福建省渠源环保科技有限公司 | Novel heterotopic fermentation bed |
-
2018
- 2018-03-22 CN CN201820391462.4U patent/CN208144178U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111587796A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-28 | 福建省渠源环保科技有限公司 | Novel heterotopic fermentation bed |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181127 Termination date: 20190322 |