CN208063715U - A kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger - Google Patents

A kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208063715U
CN208063715U CN201820548788.3U CN201820548788U CN208063715U CN 208063715 U CN208063715 U CN 208063715U CN 201820548788 U CN201820548788 U CN 201820548788U CN 208063715 U CN208063715 U CN 208063715U
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China
Prior art keywords
ridging
haulage gear
mountain area
flue
cured tobacco
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CN201820548788.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴亚
肖庆礼
丁伟
陈昆燕
罗竹
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Southwest University
Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
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Southwest University
Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820548788.3U priority Critical patent/CN208063715U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger, including fertilizer apparatus, haulage gear and ridging mechanism, fertilizer apparatus is set to the front end of haulage gear direction of travel, for discharging fertilizer in its fertilizer box into soil, haulage gear is connected with external transmission mechanism, to drive the blade wheel of haulage gear to rotate, two pieces of ridging pieces for closing up soil are provided in ridging mechanism, ridging mechanism is set to the end of haulage gear direction of travel, so that ridging piece carries out flat pattern to the soil that blade wheel stirs.Flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area provided by the utility model is made of fertilizer apparatus, haulage gear and ridging mechanism, the standby fertilising of the ridging equipment, the several work function such as stirring and flat pattern of digging, composition connection is simple between each functional entity, it disclosure satisfy that mountain area tobacco planting demand, tobacco grower only needs operation and control haulage gear to advance when use, and tobacco grower simple to operate uses and promotes.

Description

A kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger.
Background technology
China's cigarette district is concentrated mainly on Southwest Mountainous Areas at present, and the broken arable land in mountain area can not adapt to large-scale ridger substantially Tool, and small ridging machinery small volume, can not adapt to the landform of mountain area complexity, and ridging is that one in cured tobacco production is crucial Link, this link is time-consuming, and the climate and other natural phenomena of a season is more demanding between clock synchronization.
To adapt to modern tobacco agriculture development, mechanization degree is increased, national tobacco machine develops in each producing region in recent years Comparatively fast, application is wider, and single most of mechanical for monomer, purposes is single.Wherein small ridging machine due to accessory it is more, use process In it is fragile, it has not been convenient to tobacco grower's assembly and disassembly;It is of low quality that there are ridgings, and ridging is less efficient;It is not suitable for covering with ground sheeting, and The price problems such as costly.
Therefore, how a kind of simple in structure easy to operate, it is provided simultaneously with the ridger of multi-function operation, is people in the art Member's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger, has several work ability, disclosure satisfy that mountain Area's tobacco planting demand, while ridger composed structure is simple, and tobacco grower is facilitated to operate with.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger, including fertilizer apparatus, traction Mechanism and ridging mechanism, the fertilizer apparatus are set to the front end of the haulage gear direction of travel, for will be in its fertilizer box Fertilizer is discharged into soil, and the haulage gear is connected with external transmission mechanism, to drive the blade wheel of the haulage gear to revolve Turn, two pieces of ridging pieces for closing up soil are provided in the ridging mechanism, the ridging mechanism is set to the dragger The end of structure direction of travel, so that the ridging piece carries out flat pattern to the soil that the blade wheel stirs.
Preferably, the ridging mechanism is equipped with crossbeam and fixed sleeving, and the fixed sleeving is removable installed in institute It states on crossbeam, and the ridging piece is set to the fixed sleeving bottom, to adjust the molding spacing of the ridging piece.
Preferably, further include fixing bolt for limit fixed sleeve pipe, and offered on the fixed sleeving with it is described The positioning spiro pit of fixing bolt cooperation.
Preferably, it is provided with graduation mark on the crossbeam.
Preferably, the ridging on piece is equipped with an at least reinforcing rib.
Preferably, defertilizing tube and valve are additionally provided on the fertilizer apparatus, the defertilizing tube is connected to the fertilizer box, institute It states valve to be set on the defertilizing tube, and positioned at the discharge port end of the defertilizing tube.
Preferably, the haulage gear further includes hitch frame, connecting rod and handrail, and one end of the connecting rod is led with described Draw frame to be connected, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the ridging mechanism, and the handrail is set to hitch frame both sides.
Preferably, the blade wheel is helical blade wheel.
Flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area provided by the utility model includes mainly fertilizer apparatus, haulage gear and ridging mechanism. Wherein, fertilizer apparatus is set to the front end of haulage gear direction of travel so that haulage gear is during traveling by fertilizer apparatus Fertilizer box in fertilizer be applied in soil, haulage gear is connected with external transmission mechanism, and haulage gear bottom is provided with blade Wheel, external transmission mechanism drive blade wheel to carry out stirring operation of digging, two plots of ridgings are provided in ridging mechanism by transmission shaft Piece, two pieces of ridging pieces are symmetric, and after blade wheel dig and stirs operation, ridging piece carries out the soil stirred smooth Molding.Flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area provided by the utility model is made of fertilizer apparatus, haulage gear and ridging mechanism, the ridging The standby fertilising of equipment, the several work function such as stirring and flat pattern of digging, composition connection is simple between each functional entity, Neng Gouman Sufficient mountain area tobacco planting demand, tobacco grower only needs operation and control haulage gear to advance when use, tobacco grower simple to operate use and It promotes.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of specific implementation mode provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ridging mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of crossbeam shown in FIG. 1.
Wherein, in Fig. 1-Fig. 3:
Fertilizer apparatus -1, haulage gear -2, ridging mechanism -3, fertilizer box -101, defertilizing tube -102, valve - 103, blade wheel -201, hitch frame -202, connecting rod -203, handrail -204, ridging piece -301, crossbeam -302, fixation Casing -303, fixing bolt -304, reinforcing rib -305.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of specific implementation mode provided by the utility model.
In a kind of specific implementation mode provided by the utility model, mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger includes mainly fertilizer apparatus 1, haulage gear 2 and ridging mechanism 3.
Wherein, fertilizer apparatus 1 is set to the front end of 2 direction of travel of haulage gear, for applying fertilizer in its fertilizer box 101 It puts into soil, haulage gear 2 is connected with external transmission mechanism, to drive the blade wheel 201 of haulage gear 2 to rotate, ridger Two pieces of ridging pieces 301 for closing up soil are provided on structure 3, ridging mechanism 3 is set to the end of 2 direction of travel of haulage gear End, so that ridging piece 301 carries out flat pattern to the soil that blade wheel 201 stirs.
Specifically, in the actual use process, having checked ridger and having entered vega, adjustment 302 both ends of crossbeam are consolidated Determine casing 303, reach the line-spacing of vega needs, ridging piece 301 is put to most deep, fertilizer box 101 fills fertilizer, mixes up fertilizer Valve 103 goes out fertilizer amount on pipe 102, is allowed to identical with target dose.Start external transmission mechanism engine, starts operation, most The fertilizer box 101 of front end starts to apply fertilizer, and helical blade wheel 201 advances in hack, while the soil of spin-up tentatively being thrown to Both sides, subsequent ridging piece 301 do further amendment, and final molding to the ridge body on both sides.Mountain area provided by the utility model Flue-cured tobacco ridger is made of fertilizer apparatus, haulage gear and ridging mechanism, should compared with the ridger of prior art simple function The standby fertilising of ridging equipment, the several work function such as stirring and flat pattern of digging, composition connection is simple between each functional entity, energy Enough meet mountain area tobacco planting demand, tobacco grower only needs operation and control haulage gear to advance when use, and tobacco grower simple to operate makes With and promote.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, vega row can preferably be grasped in order to optimize above-described embodiment Zhongshan District flue-cured tobacco ridger Away from the advantages of, ridging mechanism 3 is equipped with crossbeam 302 and fixed sleeving 303, and fixed sleeving 303 is removable installed in crossbeam 302 On, and ridging piece 301 is set to 303 bottom of fixed sleeving, to adjust the molding spacing of ridging piece 301;Fixed sleeving 303 passes through The limit of fixing bolt 304 is fixed, and the positioning spiro pit coordinated with fixing bolt 304 is offered on fixed sleeving 303;In addition, It is provided with graduation mark on crossbeam 302.Ridging mechanism 3 is connect by connecting rod 203 with haulage gear 2, and draw bar 203 is welded on cross 302 center of beam, 302 both ends of crossbeam are symmetrically set with two fixed sleevings 303, solid by regulating and controlling according to the scale at 302 both ends of crossbeam The line-spacing of ridge body can accurately be regulated and controled by determining casing 303, and the fixing bolt 304 then tightened on fixed sleeving 303 realizes fixation.This Utility model is designed with scale on the crossbeam 302 of ridging mechanism 3, can arbitrarily adjust ridge body according to vega width and length Line-spacing, for tobacco grower's ridging provide a convenient efficiently determine ridge body line-spacing method, improve vega ridging efficiency.
Further, ridging piece 301 is equipped with an at least reinforcing rib 305, and the number of reinforcing rib 305 can be according to vega Geology determine, be herein not specifically limited.Ridging piece 301 welds together with fixed sleeving 303, more root reinforcing ribs 305 further enhance the firmness degree of fixed sleeving 303 and ridging piece 301, and ridging piece 301 uses the steel plate punched of a monoblock Molding, meanwhile, ridging piece 301 uses curved surface ploughshare type, can effectively reduce working resistance, and two panels ridging piece 301 is symmetrical, and Lower section is surveyed in 301 front end of two panels ridging piece and respectively cuts away a right angled triangle hollow out, and when operation misses a small amount of soil in order to seal Press mulch.
Further, defertilizing tube 102 and valve 103 are additionally provided on fertilizer apparatus 1, defertilizing tube 102 connects with fertilizer box 101 Logical, valve 103 is set on defertilizing tube 102, and positioned at the discharge port end of defertilizing tube 102.Fertilizer box 101 and defertilizing tube 102 are adopted Smooth while rain and sun the material with surface can be adapted for a variety of weather occasions, the smooth material in surface, it is ensured that fertilizer The normal discharge fertilizer box 101 of material, specific material are determined depending on local weather conditions, are not specifically limited herein;Valve 103 is designed as Openings of sizes adjustable valve structure, can be applicable in the tobacco planting situation of different planting densities, and reasonable design is adjusted simple.
Further, haulage gear 2 further includes hitch frame 202, connecting rod 203 and handrail 204, one end of connecting rod 203 It is connected with hitch frame 202, the other end of connecting rod 203 is connected with ridging mechanism 3, and handrail 204 is set to 202 both sides of hitch frame. The design of handrail 204 can also provide support handle for tobacco grower, can adjust the direction of advance of ridger at any time, be risen for tobacco grower Ridge provides facility.
Further, blade wheel 201 is helical blade wheel.Blade wheel 201 uses integrated design, sturdy and durable, no It is fragile, reduce planting cost for tobacco grower.
In conclusion the mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger that the present embodiment is provided includes mainly fertilizer apparatus, haulage gear and rises Ridge mechanism.Wherein, fertilizer apparatus is set to the front end of haulage gear direction of travel so that haulage gear will be applied during traveling Fertilizer is applied in soil in the fertilizer box of fertile device, and haulage gear is connected with external transmission mechanism, the setting of haulage gear bottom There are blade wheel, external transmission mechanism to drive blade wheel to carry out stirring operation of digging by transmission shaft, two are provided in ridging mechanism Block ridging piece, two pieces of ridging pieces are symmetric, after blade wheel dig stirring operation, ridging piece to the soil that stirs into Row flat pattern.Flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area provided by the utility model is made of fertilizer apparatus, haulage gear and ridging mechanism, The standby fertilising of the ridging equipment, the several work function such as stirring and flat pattern of digging, composition connection is simple between each functional entity, It disclosure satisfy that mountain area tobacco planting demand, tobacco grower only needs operation and control haulage gear to advance when use, tobacco grower simple to operate It uses and promotes.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use this practicality new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest range consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger, which is characterized in that including fertilizer apparatus (1), haulage gear (2) and ridging mechanism (3), The fertilizer apparatus (1) is set to the front end of the haulage gear (2) direction of travel, is used for its fertilizer box (101) interior fertilizer It discharges into soil, the haulage gear (2) is connected with external transmission mechanism, to drive the blade wheel of the haulage gear (2) (201) it rotates, two pieces of ridging pieces (301) for closing up soil, the ridging mechanism is provided on the ridging mechanism (3) (3) it is set to the end of the haulage gear (2) direction of travel, so that the ridging piece (301) turns over the blade wheel (201) Dynamic soil carries out flat pattern.
2. flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ridging mechanism (3) is equipped with crossbeam (302) it is removable installed on the crossbeam (302) with fixed sleeving (303), the fixed sleeving (303), and described Ridge piece (301) is set to the fixed sleeving (303) bottom, to adjust the molding spacing of the ridging piece (301).
3. flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include being used for limit fixed sleeve pipe (303) fixing bolt (304), and the positioning coordinated with the fixing bolt (304) is offered on the fixed sleeving (303) Threaded hole.
4. flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with scale on the crossbeam (302) Line.
5. flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ridging piece (301) is equipped at least A piece reinforcing rib (305).
6. flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the row of being additionally provided on the fertilizer apparatus (1) Fertilizer pipe (102) and valve (103), the defertilizing tube (102) are connected to the fertilizer box (101), and the valve (103) is set to On the defertilizing tube (102), and positioned at the discharge port end of the defertilizing tube (102).
7. flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the haulage gear (2) further includes traction One end of frame (202), connecting rod (203) and handrail (204), the connecting rod (203) is connected with the hitch frame (202), institute The other end for stating connecting rod (203) is connected with the ridging mechanism (3), and the handrail (204) is set to hitch frame (202) two Side.
8. flue-cured tobacco ridger in mountain area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade wheel (201) is helical form knife Piece wheel.
CN201820548788.3U 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 A kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger Active CN208063715U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323258A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-27 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323258A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-27 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of mountain area flue-cured tobacco ridger

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