CN207911802U - Mobile fish and vegetable symbiotic device - Google Patents
Mobile fish and vegetable symbiotic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207911802U CN207911802U CN201820299109.3U CN201820299109U CN207911802U CN 207911802 U CN207911802 U CN 207911802U CN 201820299109 U CN201820299109 U CN 201820299109U CN 207911802 U CN207911802 U CN 207911802U
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- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of movable type fish and vegetable symbiotic device, including holder, frame bottom are equipped with multiple universal wheels；Frame upper is equipped with implant system, and holder lower part is equipped with cultivating system, which is connected to the cultivating system, and water lift wheel is also equipped on holder, in use, the water in cultivating system is sent into implant system by water lift wheel.The fish and vegetable symbiotic device establishes plant-microorganism-fish ecological relationship; realize the sustainable and cycle breeded fish and planted vegetables; aquaculture and vegetables production are passed through into cleverly Eco-Design; reach the collaboration symbiosis of science; realization, which is breeded fish, seldom changes water and without water quality suffering; it plants vegetables and does not apply fertilizer and the ecological Symbiotic effectiveness of normal growth; it allows between fish and vegetables and reaches a kind of ecological balance relationship of harmony; traditional agriculture is overcome while volume increase, the problems such as dispersion of the existing structure of agricultural production is single, the management style simple extensive, wasting of resources；It can move freely, convenient and flexible installation accelerates the development of agricultural industry, it can be achieved that factorial praluction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to indoor planting facility technical field, is related to a kind of fish dish cultivation dress used suitable for family
It sets, more particularly to a kind of mobile fish and vegetable symbiotic device.
Background technology
With the development of economy, people require to be continuously improved to quality of the life, and living conditions also increasingly improve therewith, live
People in city more yearn for the shallow bottom of fish Xiang, are full of the life of greenery, afforest household balcony convert thus, are meeting sun
It is ingenious to utilize space under the premise of this vital function of stylobate, establish sustainable set with ecological principle and environmental condition monitoring
Apply fish and vegetable symbiotic system.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mobile fish and vegetable symbiotic device, can plant green vegetables on balcony,
Balcony space is made full use of, providing sufficient sunlight for green plants carries out photosynthesis, greatlys improve indoor air quality；
Meanwhile the water for cultivating fish is purified using green vegetables.
To achieve the above object, technical solution used by the utility model is：A kind of movable type fish and vegetable symbiotic device, packet
Holder is included, frame bottom is equipped with multiple universal wheels；Frame upper is equipped with implant system, and holder lower part is equipped with cultivating system, should
Implant system is connected to the cultivating system, and water lift wheel is also equipped on holder, in use, water lift wheel send the water in cultivating system
Enter implant system.
The implant system includes cultivation bed, and water receiving tank is equipped at the top of cultivation bed；Cultivation bed includes arranged side by side
At least two take root in object trustship, and plant trustship side wall is equipped with multiple culture holes, and all culture holes are respectively positioned on the same of plant trustship
On one side bus, adjacent two one end for taking root in object trustship are connected to by elbow；All plant trustships by multiple elbows successively
Connection forms snakelike pipeline, which is fixed on two braces, and the other end positioned at uppermost plant trustship is equipped with
Plug, the other end for being located at nethermost plant trustship are equipped with water outlet, the water inlet that water outlet passes through aqueduct and filter
Water outlet and the fish jar inside of connection, filter are connected to；Culture hole is upward；
Two through-holes of axis horizontal setting, two through-holes point are machined on the side wall of uppermost plant trustship
It is not connected with the both ends of water receiving tank by pipeline；The cross section of water receiving tank is U-shaped, opening up, and the both ends point of water receiving tank
Not and pipeline connection；The opening of water receiving tank is located at the lower section of the bucket that bails in extreme higher position in water lift wheel.
The cultivating system is fish jar.
The utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device provides a kind of recyclable organic farming pattern of resource saving, it is combined
Traditional aquatic products cultivation and vegetable soilless culture technology are more saved and are set than individually cultivate and plant vegetables more save space and resource
It is standby to put into cost management, and the waste water let out of steck and food-residue are the best nutriment of vegetable growth, the root system of vegetables with
Microbiologic population is the best biological filter system of water treatment purification again, plant --- microorganism --- fish life that three is established
State relational implementation is breeded fish the sustainable and cycle to plant vegetables, and it is originally entirely different that aquaculture and vegetables are produced both by it
Agro-farming technology reaches the collaboration symbiosis of science by cleverly Eco-Design, and realization, which is breeded fish, seldom changes water without water quality suffering, plants
Dish does not apply fertilizer and the ecological Symbiotic effectiveness of normal growth, allows between fish and vegetables and reaches a kind of ecological balance relationship of harmony, gram
Traditional agriculture is taken while volume increase, single, simple extensive, wasting of resources of management style of existing structure of agricultural production dispersion etc. is asked
Topic.Meanwhile balcony planting green vegetables at home, it can not only make full use of the sunlight of balcony to carry out photosynthesis and greatly carry
High indoor air quality, let us can breathe ozone daily, can also alleviate working clan's pressure of one's work,
Loosen mood, occupant is enable to be sampled in the city life that armored concrete stands in great numbers to clear to pure the Nature taste.This is total
Generating apparatus can move freely, and convenient and flexible installation accelerates the development of agricultural industry, it can be achieved that factorial praluction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of holder in the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device.
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of water lift wheel in the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device.
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of bucket of bailing in the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of cultivation bed in the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device.
Figure 10 is the connection diagram of cultivation bed and water receiving tank in the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device.
In figure：1. holder, 2. fish jars, 3. water lift wheels, 4. actuating units, 5. cultivation beds, 6. axis, 7. universal wheels, 8. water receivings
Slot, 9. filters, 10. support plates, 11. first upright bars, 12. braces, 13. second upright bars, 14. first drag links, 15 second
Drag link, 16. first support bars, 17. wheel rims, 18. axle sleeves, 19. bail bucket, 20. spokes, and 21. bail bucket ontology, 22. plants
Trustship, 23. culture holes, 24. plugs, 25. water outlets.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device, including holder 1,1 bottom of holder are equipped with more
A universal wheel 7；
The structure of holder 1 is equipped with multiple universal on 10 bottom surface of support plate as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, including support plate 10
Wheel 7, it is vertically-mounted in support plate 10 to there are two first upright bars 11 and two second upright bars 13, four upright bars to be located at the same square
Four vertex of shape, and two first upright bars 11 are located on two adjacent vertex；The height and position on 11 top of the first upright bar is low
Height and position in 13 top of the second upright bar, the top of the first upright bar 11 pass through brace 12 and adjacent with first upright bar 11
The top of second upright bar 13 is connected, and the top of the first upright bar 11 is first vertical by horizontally disposed first drag link 14 and with this
The middle part of the second adjacent upright bar 13 of bar 11 is connected, and the top of two second upright bars 13 is connected by the second drag link 15,
Two second upright bars 13 are also connected by first support bar 16, and 16 height and position of first support bar is higher than the first drag link 14
Height and position；Two braces 12 are connected by second support bar, height and position and the first support bar 16 of second support bar
Height and position flush；Fish jar 2 is installed in support plate 10；First support bar 16 is connected with second support bar by axis 6,
Water lift wheel 3 is set on axis 6, between the second upright bar 13 and brace 12, the extreme lower position of water lift wheel 3 is located at water lift wheel 3
In fish jar 2；Axis 6 can be connected around own axis, one end of axis 6 with actuating unit 4；Actuating unit 4 is by motor and deceleration
Mechanism forms, and in order to mitigate weight, which may be used chain-wheel mechanism.
Cultivation bed 5 is installed, 5 top of cultivation bed is equipped with water receiving tank 8 on two braces 12；Be equipped on holder 1 with
The filter 9 that fish jar 2 is connected to.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the water lift wheel 3 in the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device includes the wheel rim 17 of coaxial arrangement
With axle sleeve 18, wheel rim 17 is connected with axle sleeve 18 by more spokes 20, and multiple as shown in Figure 8 bail is evenly equipped on wheel rim 17
Bucket 19, the bucket 19 that bails include the barrel-shaped bucket ontology 21 that bails in side, and the open end for the bucket ontology 21 that bails is inclined-plane, and bail bucket ontology 21
In shorter bucket wall and wheel rim 17 it is affixed, the angle β to bail between bucket 21 central axes of ontology and 17 side of wheel rim is 40~50 °；
Axle sleeve 18 is set on axis 6.
As shown in Figure 10, the cultivation bed 5 in the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device, including what is be arranged side by side at least two are taken root in
The side wall of object trustship 22, plant trustship 22 is equipped with multiple culture holes 23, and all culture holes 23 are respectively positioned on plant trustship 22
On same side bus, adjacent two one end for taking root in object trustship 22 are connected to by elbow；All plant trustships 22 pass through multiple curved
Head is in turn connected to form snakelike pipeline, which is fixed on two braces 12, is located at uppermost plant trustship 22
The other end is equipped with plug 24, and the other end for being located at nethermost plant trustship 22 is equipped with water outlet 25, and water outlet 25 passes through diversion
Pipe is connected to the water inlet of filter 9, and the water outlet of filter 9 is connected to 2 inside of fish jar；Plant trustship 22 is equipped with culture hole
Upward, i.e., culture hole 23 is upward for 23 side bus.
Two through-holes of axis horizontal setting, two through-holes are machined on the side wall of uppermost plant trustship 22
It is connected respectively with the both ends of water receiving tank 8 by pipeline；The cross section of water receiving tank 8 is U-shaped, opening up, the water receiving of water receiving tank 8
8 both ends of slot respectively with pipeline connection；The opening of water receiving tank 8 is located in water lift wheel 3 lower section of the bucket 19 that bails in extreme higher position.
When using the utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device：
Reference《Soilless culture》（Chinese agriculture publishing house, Guo Shirong chief editors, the second edition 2011）Middle non-soil culture technology
And nursery nutrient solution prescription technology, prepare nutrient solution.The seedling of plant variety, the children that will be cultivated needed for being cultivated in seedlings nursing plate
Seedling is fixed on fixed sponge in culture hole 23.The process dechlorination, sterilization processing for accounting for 2 total volume 2/3 of fish jar are poured into fish jar 2
Then clean water is put into ornamental fish in fish jar 2.Start motor, motor via reducer structure drive shaft 6 rotates, and the drive of axis 6 carries
Water wheels 3 rotate, and the bucket 19 that bails that extreme lower position is located in water lift wheel 3 bails in 3 rotation process of water lift wheel out of fish jar 2,
And hoist movement with the rotation of water lift wheel 3, since the opening for the bucket 19 that bails is identical as the rotation direction of water lift wheel 3, when bailing
During bucket 19 reaches extreme higher position since bailing extreme lower position to the bucket 19 that bails, the opening for the bucket 19 that bails is steeved, water
It cannot be flowed out from the bucket 19 that bails, bail bucket 19 behind extreme higher position to what is bailed, the opening for the bucket that bails starts gradually downward
It tilts, at this point, the water in the bucket 19 that bails releases, falls into water receiving tank 8；It is flowed into the water in water receiving tank 8 by two pipelines
In cultivation bed 5, the seedling to be fixed in culture hole 23 provides moisture and nutrient, provides crop required battalion for implant system
Support supply.Water flows into filter 9 in cultivation bed 5 and is re-fed into fish jar 2 after filtering after cycle, realize the repetitive cycling of water
It utilizes.
Situation and sluicing position and the water lift wheel 3 and bailing of the bailing 19 fixed angles that struggle against of bucket 19 of bailing have relationship.When scooping
When angle β between 19 central axes of bucket and 17 side of wheel rim is too small or parallel, bail the most of water during sluicing of bucket 19
It will not pour into water receiving tank 8 or even can all empty.When bailing, the angle between bucket 19 and the outer arc of wheel rim 17 is excessive or vertical
When, bucket 19 is bailed during minimum point to peak, and bailing, vertical height difference is too small with bottom for 19 opening of bucket, causes to bail
19 dress water of bucket is very few or even does not fill water.Therefore the angle β to bail between bucket 21 central axes of ontology and 17 side of wheel rim is 40~50 °
This co-generator can be moved integrally when external environment changes, and placed in position.This practicality is new
The operating manipulation of type fish and vegetable symbiotic device is flexible, accelerates agriculture, it can be achieved that being factory produced not by the constraint of natural climate territorial environment
The development of industry industry improves land use rate, saves space, reduces plantation aquaculture cost.
The utility model fish and vegetable symbiotic device has upper layer and lower layer system（Fish farming system and implant system）, by cultivating system and
Implant system designs in a vertical space, and the cultivation single compared to tradition, plantation dramatically save space resources；Together
When, in the implant system for the water of lower part cultivating system being mentioned by the water lift wheel 3 of rotation top, implant system will be from cultivation
The water that is drawn in system, the killing and devouring of fish, the excrement of fish and harmful substance filtered, absorb after be recirculated in cultivating system,
So that the growing environment in implant system and cultivating system is continuously available update, superior growing environment is provided for fish and seedling；Again
Person, entire co-generator conveniently moving can arbitrarily be moved according to Man's Demands, are reduced collision and water caused by carrying and shaken and overflow
Risk；Again, which is positioned over household balcony or office, is exactly the space ecology landscape figure of width environmental protection, makes
The happy feelings of people decorate the inner world of people from pleasure, improve people’s lives environment, increase people’s lives enjoyment.In addition, should
Device is applied to agriculture project, it can be achieved that agricultural concentrates large-scale production, the bottleneck of improvement restriction agricultural development that it is raw to improve agricultural
Efficiency is produced, developing by leaps and bounds for agricultural economy is carried forward vigorously, improves the quality of the life of the people.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of movable type fish and vegetable symbiotic device, which is characterized in that including holder（1）, holder（1）Bottom is equipped with multiple universal
Wheel（7）；Holder（1）Top is equipped with implant system, holder（1）Lower part is equipped with cultivating system, the implant system and the cultivating system
Connection, holder（1）On be also equipped with water lift wheel（3）, in use, water lift wheel（3）Water in cultivating system is sent into implant system.
2. movable type fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holder（1）Including support
Plate（10）, support plate（10）Multiple universal wheels are installed on bottom surface（7）, support plate（10）It is above vertically-mounted to have two first upright bars
（11）With two second upright bars（13）, which is located at four vertex of the same rectangle, and two first upright bars（11）
On two adjacent vertex；First upright bar（11）The height and position on top is less than the second upright bar（13）The height position on top
It sets, the first upright bar（11）Top pass through brace（12）With with first upright bar（11）The second adjacent upright bar（13）Top
It is connected, the first upright bar（11）Top pass through horizontally disposed first drag link（14）With with first upright bar（11）Adjacent
Second upright bar（13）Middle part be connected, two second upright bars（13）Top pass through the second drag link（15）It is connected, two
Second upright bar（13）Also pass through first support bar（16）It is connected, first support bar（16）Height and position is higher than the first drag link
（14）Height and position；Two braces（12）It is connected by second support bar, the height and position of second support bar and first
Supporting rod（16）Height and position flush；Support plate（10）On cultivating system is installed, the cultivating system be fish jar（2）；The
One supporting rod（16）Pass through axis with second support bar（6）It is connected, axis（6）On be set with water lift wheel（3）, water lift wheel（3）It is located at
Second upright bar（13）And brace（12）Between, water lift wheel（3）Extreme lower position be located at fish jar（2）It is interior；Axis（6）It can be around itself axis
Line rotates；Two braces（12）On implant system is installed, the implant system and fish jar（2）Connection.
3. movable type fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water lift wheel（3）Including same
The wheel rim of axis setting（17）And axle sleeve（18）, wheel rim（17）And axle sleeve（18）Pass through more spokes（20）It is connected, wheel rim（17）
On be evenly equipped with multiple buckets that bail（19）, bail bucket（19）With central axes and wheel rim（17）Angle between side is 40~50 °, axis
Set（18）It is set in axis（6）On.
4. movable type fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bucket that bails（19）Including side
The barrel-shaped bucket ontology that bails（21）, bail bucket ontology（21）Open end be inclined-plane, bail bucket ontology（21）In shorter bucket wall
With wheel rim（17）Affixed, bail bucket ontology（21）Central axes and wheel rim（17）Angle between side is 40~50 °.
5. movable type fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the axis（6）One end and power
Mechanism（4）It is connected；Actuating unit（4）It is made of motor and speed reducer structure.
6. movable type fish and vegetable symbiotic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the implant system includes cultivation
Slot（5）, cultivation bed（5）Top is equipped with water receiving tank（8）；Cultivation bed（5）At least two including being arranged side by side take root in object trustship
（22）, plant trustship（22）Side wall be equipped with multiple culture holes（23）, all culture hole（23）It is respectively positioned on plant trustship
（22）Same side bus on, adjacent two take root in object trustship（22）One end be connected to by elbow；All plant trustships（22）
Snakelike pipeline is in turn connected to form by multiple elbows, which is fixed in two braces（12）On, it is located at uppermost
Plant trustship（22）The other end be equipped with plug（24）, it is located at nethermost plant trustship（22）The other end be equipped with water outlet
（25）, water outlet（25）Pass through aqueduct and filter（9）Water inlet connection, filter（9）Water outlet and fish jar（2）It is interior
Portion is connected to；Culture hole（23）Upward；
Positioned at uppermost plant trustship（22）Side wall on be machined with two through-holes of axis horizontal setting, two through-holes point
Pipeline and water receiving tank are not passed through（8）Both ends be connected；Water receiving tank（8）Cross section be U-shaped, water receiving tank（8）It is opening up,
Water receiving tank（8）Both ends respectively with pipeline connection；Water receiving tank（8）Opening be located at water lift wheel（3）In bailing in extreme higher position
Bucket（19）Lower section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820299109.3U CN207911802U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | Mobile fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820299109.3U CN207911802U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | Mobile fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207911802U true CN207911802U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63602147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820299109.3U Active CN207911802U (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | Mobile fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207911802U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094294A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | Portable fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-05 CN CN201820299109.3U patent/CN207911802U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094294A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | Portable fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
| CN108094294B (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2024-05-10 | 甘肃农业大学 | Movable fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
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