A kind of ship type is biological floating bed
Technical field
The utility model relates to water body environment protection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of ship type is biological floating bed.
Background technique
Currently, the quantity of eutrophic lake occupies more than half of China lake total amount, this development with industrial or agricultural, people
The increase of mouth quantity has close association.The eutrophication water reparation in lake river and effectively control water eutrophication become
Walk the only way of sustainable development in China.Should Kingsoft Yin Shan, blue montains and green waters again is raw for this problem of water pollution
State floating bed is more and more applied to water body purification and reparation with the advantages that easy to operate, occupied area is small, detergent power is good
In.
However, it is existing it is biological floating bed in, such as Chinese patent CN105130002A, it discloses one kind with natural material is
The floating bed of raw material, risk without secondary pollution, structure simple rigid, but the adsorbent material hung in this floating bed is very inconvenient more
It changes.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the problems referred above, it is biological floating bed to provide a kind of ship type by the present invention, after which comes into operation, vegetable material
Replacement can be completed on the water, easy to operate, and the auxiliary material cleaning and replacement of adsorption cleaning water body are also more convenient, while this ship
Type floating bed has more aesthetics.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ship type is biological floating bed, including the ship type floating bed main body that can be swum on water body, in floating bed main body,
For several planting frames of planting aquatic plants, aerator in floating bed main body, the aeration supervisor being connected with aerator and
Aeration branch pipe provides electric energy, solar panels with battery for aerator, in floating bed main body, for hanging nitre
Change several spill holes of Bacterial pellets and quartz ball, the liftable adsorption filter screen in floating bed main body;The aeration master
Pipe and aeration branch pipe are located at the lower section of floating bed main body, and the solar panels are set to above floating bed main body, and the liftable adsorbed
Strainer includes the support frame in floating bed main body, the fixed pulley on support frame, the triangle below floating bed main body
Bracket, the adsorption filter screen in triangular supports, is connected between fixed pulley and triangular supports by cord, and first is rotatable
Handle rotates fixed pulley, controls the lifting of triangular supports, and the second rotatable grip controls turning for the cross bar in triangular supports
It is dynamic, drive the rotation of adsorption filter screen.
Further technical solution, the planting frame include rectangle planting frame, several square planting frames and a circle
Shape planting frame.
Further technical solution, the planting frame is interior to be equipped with planting pot, and water plant is planted in planting pot.
Further technical solution, the ship type floating bed main body are made of anti-corrosion China fir, non-chemical composite, to water body without
Secondary pollution, and it is durable.
Further technical solution, the aerator are placed in the after peak of floating bed main body, pass through after peak wicket
Folding is drawn off or closes, and the two sides of aerator are connected with aeration supervisor, delivers gas to each aeration branch pipe, aeration branch
It manages close to each planting frame.
Further technical solution, the solar panels are ancient building roof slope surface pattern, guarantee the floating bed in water body
Continued power is remained to after changing direction.
Further technical solution, the water plant are large-scale emergent aquactic plant.
Further technical solution, the large size emergent aquactic plant is reed, cattail, calamus, thaliadeabata, canna, mullet
One of grass or multiple combinations.
Further technical solution, the floating bed main body are equipped with pedestrian passage.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following obvious advantages:
1, the floating bed main body of the utility model is in ship type, and external style, color can be according to water bodys such as locating river, lakes
Environment and change, landscape effect is used as after coming into operation, common Cheng Jing therewith improves ornamental value.
2, the floating bed bottom of the utility model, which is cut, is divided into pedestrian passage and planting frame, after putting into water body use,
Relevant staff can enter in ship type floating bed, reach in face of each plant of plant, substitute the bad plant of growing way at any time.
3, the adsorption filter screen of the utility model can utilize hand lifting/lowering device, be suggested floating bed over time, right
It absorbs and filter online sundries, pollutant etc. and is cleared up or replaced adsorption filter screen.
4, the nitrobacteria bead (providing nitrobacteria) and quartz ball that the floating bed bottom of the utility model is hung are (for nitre
Change bacterium and habitat be provided) floating bed can be proposed by spill hole hole, it is convenient for changing.
5, the solar panel of the utility model is combined into ancient building roof slope surface pattern, and four sides can receive sunlight,
After floating bed rotates because of external force, aerator is still able to satisfy to electric energy endlessly demand.
6, the aeration branch pipe of the aerator of the utility model is distributed near the root system of each plant, can be root system of plant
And microorganism supplies oxygen well.
7, the utility model purifying water body three is managed under it: plant root system is to nitrogen, phosphorus, heavy metal and the organic dirt in water body
Contaminate the absorption and degradation of object;Adsorption filter screen provides large area attachment to the attachment of solid refuse in water body and for beneficial microbe
Place promotes degradation of the microorganism to organic pollutant;Being applied in combination for nitrobacteria bead and quartz ball, can effectively reduce water
The concentration of middle ammonia, nitrogen and nitrite reaches better purifying water effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the superstructure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the bottom substance schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the after peak portion structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the liftable adsorption filter screen of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the spill hole structure enlargement diagram of the utility model;
Explanation: floating bed main body 1 is marked in figure;Solar panels 2;Liftable adsorption filter screen 3;After peak wicket 4;Round kind
Plant frame 5;Rectangle planting frame 6;Square planting frame 7;Spill hole 8;Water plant 9;Aerator 10;Aeration supervisor 11;Electricity
Spool road 12;After peak 13;Aeration branch pipe 14;Nitrobacteria bead and quartz ball 15;Root system of plant 16;Pedestrian passage 17;Three
Angular support frame 301;Second rotatable grip 302;Adsorption filter screen 303;Fixed pulley 304;First rotatable grip 305;Support
Frame 306;Cord 307;Cross bar 308.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of ship type is biological floating bed, including the ship type floating bed main body 1 that can be swum on water body, if
In several planting frames in floating bed main body 1, for planting aquatic plants 9,1 aerator 10 in floating bed main body, with exposure
The connected aeration supervisor 11 of mechanism of qi 10 and aeration branch pipe 14 provide electric energy, solar panels with battery for aerator 10
2, several spill holes 8 in floating bed main body 1, for hanging nitrobacteria bead and quartz ball 15 are set to floating bed master
Liftable adsorption filter screen 3 on body 1;The aeration supervisor 11 and aeration branch pipe 14 are located at the lower section of floating bed main body 1, it is described too
Positive energy plate 2 is set to 1 top of floating bed main body, and the liftable adsorption filter screen 3 includes the support frame 306 in floating bed main body 1,
Fixed pulley 304 on support frame 301, the triangular supports 301 set on 1 lower section of floating bed main body, is set to triangular supports 301
On adsorption filter screen 303, connected between fixed pulley 304 and triangular supports 301 by cord 307, the first rotatable grip 305
Fixed pulley 304 is rotated, the lifting of triangular supports 301 is controlled, the second rotatable grip 302 controls the rotation of cross bar 308, drives
The rotation of adsorption filter screen 303.
The planting frame includes rectangle planting frame 6, several square planting frames 7 and a round planting frame 5.
Planting pot is equipped in the planting frame, water plant is planted in planting pot.
The ship type floating bed main body is made of anti-corrosion China fir, and non-chemical composite is without secondary pollution to water body, and prolonged resistance to
With.
The aerator 10 is placed in the after peak 13 of floating bed main body 1, is drawn off by the folding of after peak wicket 4
Or close, the two sides of aerator 10 are connected with aeration supervisor 11, deliver gas to each aeration branch pipe 14, aeration branch pipe is close
Each planting frame, each aeration branch pipe extend downwardly out one section in the position of each planting frame, by the work of aerator, in a steady stream not
Disconnected is that root system of plant nearby send oxygen, accelerates root system of plant and the metabolism for being attached to microorganism on root system.
The solar panels 2 are ancient building roof slope surface pattern, guarantee to remain to hold after the floating bed changes direction in water body
Continuous power supply.The water plant 9 is large-scale emergent aquactic plant.The large size emergent aquactic plant is reed, cattail, calamus, thaliadeabata, beauty
One of people any of several broadleaf plants, mullet grass or multiple combinations.The floating bed main body 1 is equipped with pedestrian passage.
After the floating bed comes into operation a period of time, relevant staff can be on pedestrian passage 17, and rotating first can revolve
Adsorption filter screen 303 is proposed water to suitable height using the drive of fixed pulley 304 by handle hand 305, and stopping operating first can
Rotating handles 305 clear up the sundries on adsorption filter screen 303, and can be rotated the second rotatable grip 302 after cleaning out will cleaning
Clean adsorption filter screen 303 is spooled, and the cleaning work of next part is started, until the whole cleaning of adsorption filter screen 303 is completed,
It rotates backward the second rotatable grip 302 slowly to fall into clean adsorption filter screen 303 in water, until triangular supports 301
Top do not had floating bed just, 301 structure of triangular supports has stability, and attached filter screen 303 can be kept not change in water body
It changes direction.
After the nitrobacteria bead and quartz ball 15 is arranged at interval, it is placed in cylindric long nylon wire, passes through
Spill hole in floating bed main body is hanging in water body, and underwater penetration is suitable with the length of root system of plant 16, in nitrobacteria
After bead and quartz ball 15 put into water body, the nitrobacteria in nitrobacteria bead is attached in the micropore of quartz ball, quartz ball
Optimal breeding place is provided for nitrobacteria, neighbouring aeration branch pipe 14 also supplies oxygen for nitrobacteria, active nitrobacteria
It helps to reduce ammonia, nitrogen and the nitrite concentration in water, better purifying water body is put into nitrobacteria bead and quartz ball 15
Water body for a period of time after, operator station directly proposes the cylindric long nylon wire in spill hole on pedestrian passage 17
The water surface is replaced.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, any according to equivalent technical elements made by specification
Replacement, is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.