CN202415263U - Solar composite biological floating island - Google Patents
Solar composite biological floating island Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202415263U CN202415263U CN2011204381606U CN201120438160U CN202415263U CN 202415263 U CN202415263 U CN 202415263U CN 2011204381606 U CN2011204381606 U CN 2011204381606U CN 201120438160 U CN201120438160 U CN 201120438160U CN 202415263 U CN202415263 U CN 202415263U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- buoyancy aid
- chinampa
- compound bio
- floating body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar composite biological floating island comprising a floating body uniformly provided with open pores, root fixers fixedly arranged in the open pores of the floating body, floating island plants fixed in the root fixers, soft filler bundles uniformly distributed and hung on the lower surface of the floating body, water distributing pipes uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the floating body, a solar cell panel fixed in the center of the floating body and a submerged circulating pump, wherein the output end of the solar cell panel is connected with the power input end of the submerged circulating pump; the submerged circulating pump is fixed at the lower part of the floating body; a water outlet of the submerged circulating pump is communicated with the water distributing pipes; and water outlets are uniformly distributed on the water distributing pipes. The solar composite biological floating island provided by the utility model can be used for various types of natural or artificial landscape water bodies and particularly suitable for occasions requiring that fishes live in the water bodies, the content of dissolved oxygen is increased, COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) and SS (Suspended Solid) are reduced, and therefore, water is clearer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of urban look high-efficiency water purifying treatment device, a kind of specifically sun power compound bio chinampa.
Technical background
Beautify the fast development of work in recent years along with urban afforestation, landscape water body is on the increase, because fresh insufficient water sources, nitrogen, phosphorus content rising appear in some inland lakes, city or water quality of landscape water deterioration, and body eutrophication causes the algae excess growth; And phycophyta rots to give out stink, influences landscape environment.The biological floating island technology then is to utilize biological pollution treatment principle, lets plant with the absorption of nutrient ingredients in the water, realizes the purification of water quality, to repair or to rebuild aquatic ecosystem.
As a kind of novel environmental protection technology, artificial article floating island appears at the seventies in 20th century the earliest, by the research and development of German Besterman company.This technology can purify water on the one hand, for birds provide the home, then can improve fish egg reproduction environment and the income that increases the fisherman on the other hand.
The eighties in 20th century, Japan beginning is extensive introduces this technology, and self water body is repaired, and wherein the Biwa Lake of Japan just has maximum at that time artificial floating island.In lake, the world conference of nineteen ninety-five, artificial article floating island begins by universally acknowledged as a kind of technology of administering sewage subsequently, and Korea S, Canada, Britain etc. begin to pay close attention to and study this technology in succession.
With traditional water Pollution abatement compared with techniques, the artificial article floating island technology exists several tangible advantages: carry out at the pollution scene, do not receive the restriction of water depth, transparence and eutrophication degree, be particularly suitable for the improvement of lake small reservoir eutrophication; Cost, with respect to traditional pollution treatment technology, this technology can be saved the construction cost more than 50%, and maintenance cost is cheap, also can improve view in addition.
Present existing biological floating island product on the China market, these products generally with plastic foam as the chinampa carrier, on open some apertures, with inside the plant " plantation ".These products mainly contain following shortcoming in practical application:
(1) lack PWR PLT, limited to contacting of water, Water purification can not be given full play to;
(2) only utilize waterplant root system sorption, can only reduce nitrogen in the water, phosphorus, special-purpose microbe carrier is not set, its microbial film charge capacity is limited, is difficult to reduce organic pollutant content in the water, and the ability of cutting down COD, BOD5, SS is very limited;
(3) can not improve oxygen in water concentration, be difficult to promote the self-purification and the aquatic fish living environment of improvement of water body.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved provides sun power compound bio chinampa a kind of and water body full contact, the decontamination effect improving of increasing water quality.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking:
A kind of sun power compound bio chinampa; Solid root device in the perforate that it comprises the buoyancy aid that is evenly equipped with perforate, be fixedly installed on said buoyancy aid, be fixed on chinampa plant in the solid root device, be uniformly distributed with the soft-filler bundle that is suspended on said buoyancy aid lower surface, evenly be arranged on the water distributor of said buoyancy aid upper surface, the solar panel that is fixed on buoyancy aid central authorities and diving recycle pump; The output terminal of said solar panel is connected with the power input of said diving recycle pump; The diving recycle pump is fixed on the bottom of said buoyancy aid; Its water outlet is connected with said water distributor, is evenly equipped with posticum on the said water distributor.
Said buoyancy aid is bonded by the regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks.
Said buoyancy aid is bonded by 19 regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks, evenly is provided with 7 perforates on each regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks.
Said soft-filler bundle by fiber rope, be distributed on the plastic sheet on the fiber rope and the fiber yarn that is distributed on the said plastic sheet constitutes.
Said water distributor is arranged on the said buoyancy aid ringwise, and its top and vertical direction are 45 ° and evenly are provided with two discharge water holes.
Said solar panel is that power is the small-sized polysilicon solar cell plate of 0.3kw.
Said diving recycle pump is a low discharge low lift submersible sewage pump, and its motor is that power is less than the 0.3kw direct-current machine.
The beneficial effect that the utility model adopts technique scheme to obtain: the utility model sun power compound bio chinampa can be used for various types of natures or manmade landscape, artificial landscape's water body; Be particularly suitable for having in the water body fish existence; Require to improve dissolved oxygen; Reduce COD, BOD, SS, make the more clear thorough occasion of water.
Adopt the utility model sun power compound bio chinampa can reach following effect:
(1) the chinampa plant is supplied with self growth through nutritive salt such as nitrogen phosphorus in root system absorption and the absorption water body, reduces nitrogen, phosphorus content in the water, thereby improves water quality;
(2) set up soft cellulose filler around the root system of plant, can increase the surface-area of bio-contact oxidation, the enzyme synergy of microbial population and plant root exudation is quickened the decomposition of pollution substance;
(3) the diving recycle pump is delivered to water in the water distributor; Spray through posticum; Filter through root system of plant and return in the water body, the circulation water distribution to the root district, forms aerobic, facultative different microhabitat with anaerobic with airborne oxygen delivery in the root district; For the existence of multiple mikrobe provides adapt circumstance, mikrobe can become the organic matter degradation that some plants can not directly absorb the absorbent nutrient salts of plant simultaneously;
(4) adopt solar panel to give the power supply of diving recycle pump, make full use of the natural resources energy-conservation and environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model buoyancy aid is by 19 bonding synoptic diagram that constitute of regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks;
Fig. 3 is provided with the synoptic diagram of 7 perforates for a regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks of the utility model buoyancy aid;
Fig. 4 is provided with the synoptic diagram of posticum for the utility model water distributor.
In the accompanying drawings: 1 soft-filler bundle, 2 buoyancy aids, 3 solid root devices, 4 water distributors, 5 solar panels, 6 diving recycle pumps, 7 chinampa plants, 8 posticums.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; Solid root device 3 in the perforate that the utility model comprises the buoyancy aid 2 that is evenly equipped with the perforate that runs through, be fixedly installed on said buoyancy aid 2, be fixed on chinampa plant 7 in the solid root device 3, be uniformly distributed with the soft-filler bundle 1 that is suspended on said buoyancy aid 2 lower surfaces, evenly be arranged on the water distributor 4 of said buoyancy aid 2 upper surfaces, the solar panel 5 that is fixed on buoyancy aid 2 central authorities and diving recycle pump 6; The output terminal of said solar panel 5 is connected with the power input of said diving recycle pump 6; Diving recycle pump 6 is fixed on the bottom of said buoyancy aid 2; Its water outlet is connected with said water distributor 4, is evenly equipped with posticum 8 on the said water distributor 4.Said soft-filler bundle 1 by fiber rope, be distributed on the plastic sheet on the fiber rope and the fiber yarn that is distributed on the said plastic sheet constitutes; The structure of soft-filler bundle has increased the surface-area of bio-contact oxidation; The enzyme synergy of microbial population and plant root exudation is quickened the decomposition of pollution substance.
Like Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; Buoyancy aid 2 is inlayed by the regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks of 19 thickness 15cm length of side 25cm and is bonded into, and each hexagon foam-plastic blocks pars intermedia is the circular hole of 7 diameter 10cm separately, and the hole is penetrating; The hole heart is used to install solid root device 3 planting aquatic plants apart from 15cm.Gu root device 3 places the buoyancy aid circular hole, and rely on frictional force to combine closely between the buoyancy aid, be used for fixing the waterplant root system.Water distributor 4 is provided with ringwise, adopts 3240 plastic-aluminum pipes, and outer ring diameter 165cm, interior ring diameter 120cm, endless tube top and vertical direction are 45 ° and open two rounds, aperture 3mm, and pitch of holes 20mm is positioned on the buoyancy aid 2, and ties up fixing between the buoyancy aid 2 with nylon rope.It is the small-sized polysilicon solar cell plate of 0.3kw that solar panel 5 adopts power, is fixed on the annular water distributor 4 with support.Diving recycle pump 6 is selected low discharge low lift submersible sewage pump for use, and power is less than the 0.3kw direct-current machine, so that solar cell for supplying power is fixed on the annular water distributor 4 with support, the pump housing places water, and water outlet is connected with ring-type water distributor 4 with the plastic-aluminum pipe.
The utility model is positioned in the pending landscape water body, is fixed in the bank, planting aquatic plants in the circular hole on the buoyancy aid 2 for preventing its floating mobile available rope.Solar panel 5 generatings drive diving recycle pump 6 and get into annular water distributor 4 by the water body suction, and water drenches to waterplant through the posticum ejection of water distributor 4 tops, after root system filters, is back in the water body.Plant growth itself is played sorption to nitrogen, phosphorus in the water; Organic pollutant in the microbial film degradable water of growth on the soft-filler bundle 1; Suspended substance in the circulated sprinkling one side filtered water of water; Play the effect that improves oxygen in water on the other hand, the organic matter degradation ability of aerobic microbiological in the fortified water.
Claims (7)
1. sun power compound bio chinampa; It is characterized in that it comprises the buoyancy aid (2) that is evenly equipped with the perforate that runs through, the solid root device (3) in the perforate that is fixedly installed on said buoyancy aid (2), be fixed on chinampa plant (7) in the solid root device (3), be uniformly distributed with the soft-filler bundle (1) that is suspended on said buoyancy aid (2) lower surface, evenly be arranged on the water distributor (4) of said buoyancy aid (2) upper surface, the solar panel (5) that is fixed on buoyancy aid (2) central authorities and diving recycle pump (6); The output terminal of said solar panel (5) is connected with the power input of said diving recycle pump (6); Diving recycle pump (6) is fixed on the bottom of said buoyancy aid (2); Its water outlet is connected with said water distributor (4), is evenly equipped with posticum (8) on the said water distributor (4).
2. a kind of sun power compound bio according to claim 1 chinampa is characterized in that said buoyancy aid (2) is bonded by the regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks.
3. a kind of sun power compound bio according to claim 2 chinampa is characterized in that said buoyancy aid (2) is bonded by 19 regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks, evenly is provided with 7 perforates on each regular hexagon foam-plastic blocks.
4. a kind of sun power compound bio according to claim 1 chinampa, it is characterized in that said soft-filler bundle (1) by fiber rope, be distributed on the plastic sheet on the fiber rope and the fiber yarn that is distributed on the said plastic sheet constitutes.
5. a kind of sun power compound bio according to claim 1 chinampa is characterized in that said water distributor (4) is arranged on the said buoyancy aid (2) ringwise, and its top and vertical direction are 45 ° and evenly are provided with two discharge water holes (8).
6. a kind of sun power compound bio according to claim 1 chinampa is characterized in that said solar panel (5) is the small-sized polysilicon solar cell plate of 0.3kw for power.
7. a kind of sun power compound bio according to claim 1 chinampa is characterized in that said diving recycle pump (6) is a low discharge low lift submersible sewage pump, and its motor is that power is less than the 0.3kw direct-current machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204381606U CN202415263U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Solar composite biological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204381606U CN202415263U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Solar composite biological floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202415263U true CN202415263U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204381606U Expired - Fee Related CN202415263U (en) | 2011-11-08 | 2011-11-08 | Solar composite biological floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202415263U (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104098187A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-15 | 昆山瀚潮环保科技有限公司 | Solar micro-power self-watering dry type ecological floating island |
| CN105314736A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-10 | 何锦柱 | Eutrophic purification system |
| CN105523639A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-27 | 华南理工大学 | Solar water body ecological restoration device and application thereof |
| CN105600939A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-05-25 | 四川大学 | Novel landscape solar ecological floating bed |
| CN107162208A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-15 | 南京鼎盛合力水利技术有限公司 | Floating-island type biomembrane Water Ecological Recovery controlling device and apply its method |
| CN108217957A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-29 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | River black and odorous water comprehensive treatment device and method |
| CN108964583A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 普定县万贵养殖有限公司 | A kind of fishing light complementary system with microporous aeration device |
| CN109437402A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽建筑大学 | City river shore bank band microcirculation Ecosystem restoration system based on solar energy diversion |
| CN110921839A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-03-27 | 云南电力技术有限责任公司 | Photovoltaic mobile ecological floating island |
| CN110937691A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-31 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Physical-biological eutrophic water bloom treatment method suitable for deep water reservoir |
-
2011
- 2011-11-08 CN CN2011204381606U patent/CN202415263U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104098187A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-15 | 昆山瀚潮环保科技有限公司 | Solar micro-power self-watering dry type ecological floating island |
| CN105314736A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-10 | 何锦柱 | Eutrophic purification system |
| CN105314736B (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2018-02-27 | 何锦柱 | A kind of eutrophy cleaning system |
| CN105523639A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-27 | 华南理工大学 | Solar water body ecological restoration device and application thereof |
| CN105600939A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-05-25 | 四川大学 | Novel landscape solar ecological floating bed |
| CN107162208A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-15 | 南京鼎盛合力水利技术有限公司 | Floating-island type biomembrane Water Ecological Recovery controlling device and apply its method |
| CN107162208B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-05-15 | 南京鼎盛合力水利技术有限公司 | Floating-island type biomembrane Water Ecological Recovery controlling device and apply its method |
| CN108217957A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-29 | 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 | River black and odorous water comprehensive treatment device and method |
| CN108964583A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-07 | 普定县万贵养殖有限公司 | A kind of fishing light complementary system with microporous aeration device |
| CN109437402A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽建筑大学 | City river shore bank band microcirculation Ecosystem restoration system based on solar energy diversion |
| CN110937691A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-03-31 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Physical-biological eutrophic water bloom treatment method suitable for deep water reservoir |
| CN110921839A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-03-27 | 云南电力技术有限责任公司 | Photovoltaic mobile ecological floating island |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20141108 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |