CN207897735U - A kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids - Google Patents
A kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207897735U CN207897735U CN201820057838.8U CN201820057838U CN207897735U CN 207897735 U CN207897735 U CN 207897735U CN 201820057838 U CN201820057838 U CN 201820057838U CN 207897735 U CN207897735 U CN 207897735U
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- egg
- parasitoids
- experimental rig
- described device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of experimental rigs for egg parasitoids, belong to bee-keeping experimental rig technical field.The experimental rig for egg parasitoids includes device body, described device ontology is a transparent body, gas-permeable nets and the opening with door leaf are respectively equipped on the adjacent wall of described device ontology, tank is equipped in described device ontology, the tank upper cover is equipped with a upper cover, the steam vent being discharged convenient for steam is offered on the upper lid, the steam vent is equipped with the gauze for preventing egg parasitoids from entering;It is further opened on the upper lid for that will have the plant leaf blade of fresh target host egg to be inserted into the first through hole in tank, so that the bottom end of the plant leaf blade is inserted into across the first through hole in the water of the tank, and rack for test tube is additionally provided with close to the side-walls for opening up the opening in described device ontology.The utility model is not only convenient for observation egg parasitoids, and moisturizing and air permeability effect are good, have been conducive to the experiment process of egg parasitoids significantly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to raise bees to use experimental rig technical field, and in particular to a kind of experiment for egg parasitoids fills
It sets.
Background technology
Egg parasitoids are the Important Natural Enemy insects of agriculture and forestry injurious insect biological control, and bee ovum is originated in host by they by tube for laying eggs
In ovum, bee ovum is developed in host egg, and larva sucks the nutriment growth and development in host egg to going out bee, and will be by parasitic
Pest was eliminated in the ovum phase, and harm of the pest larval phase to crop can be effectively prevented.Parasitic developmental tube currently used for egg parasitoids
Or bottle fails the parasitic character for fully considering egg parasitoids to target host, fails to reach good effect in moisturizing and on breathing freely
Fruit is unfavorable for moisturizing of the egg parasitoids to the experimental observation of target host egg and to target host, therefore, in order to fully study
With develop and use egg parasitoids, need to develop a kind of examination with good moisturizing and the functions such as ventilative suitable for egg parasitoids
Experiment device.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids, the experiment
Device is not only convenient for observation egg parasitoids, and moisturizing and air permeability effect are good, have been conducive to the experiment process of egg parasitoids significantly.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids, including device body, described device ontology are a transparent body, the dress
It sets and is respectively equipped with gas-permeable nets and the opening with door leaf on the adjacent wall of ontology, tank is equipped in described device ontology,
The tank upper cover is equipped with a upper cover, offers the steam vent being discharged convenient for steam on the upper lid, the steam vent is equipped with
The gauze for preventing egg parasitoids from entering;It is further opened on the upper lid for will have the plant leaf blade of fresh target host egg to insert
Enter the first through hole in the tank, so that the bottom end of the plant leaf blade passes through the first through hole to be inserted into the water storage
In the water of container, and rack for test tube is additionally provided with close to the side-walls for opening up the opening in described device ontology.
Further, the gas-permeable nets are two pieces, and two pieces of gas-permeable nets are respectively arranged on the opposite side of described device ontology
On wall;The mesh number size of the gas-permeable nets is -100 mesh of 60 mesh.
Further, the length of the opening is 10 centimetres, is highly 15 centimetres.
Further, it is further opened with the second through-hole close to edge on the upper lid, is also inserted on the tank
Moisturizing pipe, the moisturizing pipe are inserted into across second through-hole in the water of the tank, the lower end latus rectum of the moisturizing pipe
Size is adapted with the pore size of second through-hole.
Further, the lower end of the moisturizing pipe is not contacted with the bottom of the tank, the upper end of the moisturizing pipe
It is not contacted with the inner top of described device ontology and end is equipped with gauze.
Further, it is further opened with micropore on the side wall of the moisturizing pipe.
Further, the plant leaf blade is Sugarcane Leaves, rice leaf, maize leaf with fresh target host egg
Or vegetable leaf.
Further, limited block, the limited block and institute are additionally provided in the opposite sides of the close lower end of the moisturizing pipe
State the upper surface contact of upper cover.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model makes dress by the setting of plant leaf blade, steam vent on gas-permeable nets, tank and tank etc.
Set that be able to abundant convection current ventilative, and the steam vent on tank can be such that moisture fully evaporates, and ensure that the humidity in device, make
Moistening effect in device is good, and plant leaf blade and host egg on tank is made to keep fresh.This ventilative and moisturizing effect
Fruit has been conducive to the experiment process of egg parasitoids significantly.And by the setting of moisturizing pipe and water inlet pipe, guarantor is not only further improved
Wet effect, can also be replenished in time moisture after water is less, and the moistening effect in anti-locking apparatus is affected.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of experimental rig for egg parasitoids of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view of experimental rig for egg parasitoids of the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 1- device bodies, 2- gas-permeable nets, 3- openings, 4- tanks, 5- upper covers, 6- moisturizing bodies, 7- apertures, 8-
Limited block, 9- lids, 10- water inlet pipes, 11- rack for test tubes, 12- plant leaf blades.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can be directly on another component
Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to
To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it
Can be set up directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein is " vertical
", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes
Any and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids, including it is equipped with the device body of a lid 9
1, described device ontology 1 is the transparent body that a length, width and height are respectively 15,15,20 centimetres, is convenient for during experiment to egg parasitoids
Observation.Gas-permeable nets 2 and the opening 3 with door leaf (not shown) are respectively equipped on the adjacent wall of described device ontology 1,
In, the device body 1 of the present embodiment is equipped with two pieces of gas-permeable nets 2, and two pieces of gas-permeable nets 2 are respectively arranged on described device ontology 1
In opposing sidewalls, to form cross-ventilation, make air permeability effect more preferably, while can also prevent the respiration of plant leaf blade 12 from generating
Condensation vapor sticks egg parasitoids on the inner wall of device body 1.Other quantity such as 3 is may also set up in certain other embodiment
Block or 4 pieces of gas-permeable nets 2.The mesh number size of gas-permeable nets 2 can be -100 mesh of 60 mesh, be preferably 80 mesh in the present embodiment, convenient for dress
The fully air-breathing of ontology 1 is set, while can also prevent egg parasitoids from flying out.The length of the opening 3 is 10 centimetres, is highly 15 lis
Rice, the setting of the opening 3 is convenient in egg parasitoids introducing device ontology 1, without opening lid 9, to prevent lid 9 from opening
Steam flows out afterwards, and the humidity in device body 1 can substantially reduce.
It is equipped with tank 4 in described device ontology 1,4 upper cover of the tank is equipped with a upper cover 5, in the upper cover 5
Multiple spaced steam vent (not shown) convenient for steam discharge are offered, the aperture of the steam vent is less than the first through hole
Aperture, and be additionally provided on steam vent prevent egg parasitoids enter gauze.It is being planted since parasitic wasp target host egg generally all produces
On object blade 12, it is further opened in the upper cover 5 for there will be the plant leaf blade 12 of fresh target host egg to be inserted into the storage
First through hole (not shown) in water container 4, so as to can the bottom end of the plant leaf blade 12 be passed through described first when testing
Through-hole is inserted into the water of the tank 4, and is additionally provided with close to the side-walls for opening up the opening 3 in described device ontology 4
The rack for test tube 11 of 1-4 test tube can be placed.When in by egg parasitoids introducing device ontology 1, only need that egg parasitoids will be housed
Test tube be put on rack for test tube 11 from opening 3, using egg parasitoids climb and the characteristics of phototropism, after opening test tube,
Egg parasitoids can be climbed out of out of test tube.When needing to be put into or replace plant leaf blade 12, directly it can be put into or take from opening 3
Go out, without opening lid 9, the humidity in device body 1 is prevented to be affected.
Wherein, the plant leaf blade 12, which can be Sugarcane Leaves, rice leaf, maize leaf or vegetable leaf etc., has newly
The plant leaf blade of fresh target host egg, the plant leaf blade 12 in the present embodiment are selected as Sugarcane Leaves.
Further, in this embodiment being further opened with the second through-hole (not shown), institute close to edge in the upper cover 5
It states and is also inserted with moisturizing pipe 6 on tank 4, to further increase the moistening effect in device body 1.The moisturizing pipe 6
Lower end is inserted into across second through-hole in the water of the tank 4, the lower end latus rectum size of the moisturizing pipe 6 and described the
The pore size of two through-holes is adapted.And the lower end of the moisturizing pipe 6 is not contacted with the bottom of tank 4, the moisturizing pipe 6
Upper end do not contacted with the top of described device ontology 1 and the upper end end be equipped with gauze (not shown), the mesh number of the gauze
For 60 mesh, so that steam prevents egg parasitoids from entering in moisturizing pipe 6 while outflow.
Limited block 8, the upper surface of limited block 8 and upper cover 5 are additionally provided in the opposite sides of the close lower end of the moisturizing pipe 6
Contact is caused with preventing moisturizing pipe 6 to be used for a long time rear easily slide to tank 4 to be contacted with the bottom of tank 4
Steam cannot be evaporated to the inner space of device body 1 normal through moisturizing pipe 6.
Be further opened with micropore 7 on the side wall of the moisturizing pipe, micropore 7 can make steam outflow can prevent again egg parasitoids into
Enter moisturizing pipe 6.By the setting of micropore 7, make the moisture in tank 4 that can be evaporated from micropore 7, further improves entire
Humidity in device body 1.
In addition, the water in order to prevent in experimentation in tank 4 is less or is evaporated completely rear influence device body 1
Interior humidity, is also communicated with a water inlet pipe 10 on the side of 5 one end of close upper cover of tank 4, and water inlet pipe 10 passes through dress
It sets ontology 1 to connect with external water pump (not shown), to inject water into tank 4 by water inlet pipe 10.When needing to change water
When, which can also be used as outlet pipe, need to only separate water inlet pipe 10 and water pump.
A kind of use process of experimental rig for egg parasitoids of the utility model is:It is first turned on device body 1
Tank 4 is put into the bottom in device body 1, injects water into tank 4, upper cover 5 is covered, is tightened by lid 9,
Again being each passed through plant leaf blade 12 and moisturizing pipe 6 (can also be first in the water of first through hole and the second through-hole insertion tank 4
Moisturizing body 6 is passed through to the through-hole of upper cover 5, then upper cover 5 is covered and tightened), tighten lid 9.Certain plant leaf blade 12 also can be
It is put into from opening 3 after tightening lid 9.Device body 1 is placed into a period of time (such as several hours), makes to generate in device body 1
After certain steam, you can open opening 3, will be loaded in test tube in egg parasitoids introducing device from opening 3, test tube is positioned over examination
On pipe support 11, after opening test tube, egg parasitoids start to climb out of upwards, start to test egg parasitoids.In experiment process
In, water is evaporated completely in order to prevent, after finding that the water in tank 4 is less, you can is held toward water storage by water inlet pipe 10
Water filling in device 4.
The utility model is set by plant leaf blade 12, steam vent on gas-permeable nets 2, tank 4 and tank 4 etc.
It sets, keeps the abundant convection current of device ventilative, and the steam vent on tank 4 can be such that moisture fully evaporates, and ensure that in device
Humidity, keep the moistening effect in device good.This ventilative and moistening effect, has been conducive to the experiment of egg parasitoids significantly
Journey.And by the setting of moisturizing pipe 6 and water inlet pipe 10, not only further improve moistening effect, can also water it is less after and
When keep the skin wet, the moistening effect in anti-locking apparatus is affected.
Above description is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, but embodiment is not limited to
The patent claim of the utility model, the same changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by all the utility model
Change, should all belong to the covered the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids, including device body, which is characterized in that described device ontology is one transparent
Body is respectively equipped with gas-permeable nets and the opening with door leaf on the adjacent wall of described device ontology, is equipped in described device ontology
Tank, the tank upper cover are equipped with a upper cover, the steam vent being discharged convenient for steam, the vapour are offered on the upper lid
Hole is equipped with the gauze for preventing egg parasitoids from entering;The plant for that there will be fresh target host egg is further opened on the upper lid
Object blade is inserted into the first through hole in the tank, so that the bottom end of the plant leaf blade is inserted into across the first through hole
In the water of the tank, and rack for test tube is additionally provided with close to the side-walls for opening up the opening in described device ontology.
2. the experimental rig according to claim 1 for egg parasitoids, which is characterized in that the gas-permeable nets are two pieces,
Two pieces of gas-permeable nets are respectively arranged in the opposing sidewalls of described device ontology;The mesh number size of the gas-permeable nets is 60 mesh -100
Mesh.
3. the experimental rig according to claim 1 for egg parasitoids, which is characterized in that the length of the opening is 10
Centimetre, it is highly 15 centimetres.
4. the experimental rig according to claim 1 for egg parasitoids, which is characterized in that close to edge on the upper lid
Place is further opened with the second through-hole, and moisturizing pipe is also inserted on the tank, and the moisturizing pipe is inserted across second through-hole
In the water for entering the tank, the lower end latus rectum size of the moisturizing pipe is adapted with the pore size of second through-hole.
5. the experimental rig according to claim 4 for egg parasitoids, which is characterized in that the lower end of the moisturizing pipe is not
It is contacted with the bottom of the tank, the upper end of the moisturizing pipe is not contacted with the inner top of described device ontology and end is set
There is gauze.
6. the experimental rig according to claim 5 for egg parasitoids, which is characterized in that on the side wall of the moisturizing pipe
It is further opened with micropore.
7. the experimental rig according to claim 1 for egg parasitoids, which is characterized in that the plant leaf blade be with
Sugarcane Leaves, rice leaf, maize leaf or the vegetable leaf of fresh target host egg.
8. the experimental rig according to claim 4 for egg parasitoids, which is characterized in that the moisturizing pipe close under
Limited block is additionally provided in the opposite sides at end, the limited block is contacted with the upper surface of the upper cover.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820057838.8U CN207897735U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids |
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CN201820057838.8U CN207897735U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids |
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CN201820057838.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207897735U (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of experimental rig for egg parasitoids |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109769757A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-21 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | The kind winged type insect breeding apparatus of one kind and method for breeding |
CN111838076A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-10-30 | 安庆师范大学 | Cylindrical observation chamber for enhancing parasitic rate of parasitic wasps by non-volatile allelochemicals and observation method thereof |
CN112753656A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Breeding device and indoor seed preservation method for Hemerocallis ventricosus such as natural enemy of sugarcane striped rice borer |
-
2018
- 2018-01-15 CN CN201820057838.8U patent/CN207897735U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109769757A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-21 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | The kind winged type insect breeding apparatus of one kind and method for breeding |
CN111838076A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-10-30 | 安庆师范大学 | Cylindrical observation chamber for enhancing parasitic rate of parasitic wasps by non-volatile allelochemicals and observation method thereof |
CN112753656A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Breeding device and indoor seed preservation method for Hemerocallis ventricosus such as natural enemy of sugarcane striped rice borer |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180925 Termination date: 20210115 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |