CN207897734U

CN207897734U - The cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination uses

Info

Publication number: CN207897734U
Application number: CN201721644442.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦泽安
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-11-30
Filing date: 2017-11-30
Publication date: 2018-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2027-11-30

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination uses.It solves the prior art and designs the technical problems such as not reasonable.Including several outer barreies, inner cavity can be divided into the isolation board of the first placed cavity and the second placed cavity setting up and down by being equipped in outer barrel, first placed cavity is axially plugged in split structure and with the cultivation cylinder of cultivation chamber, there is the first connectivity structure on the upside of outer barrel, there is the second connectivity structure on the downside of outer barrel, it is open respectively to cultivate cylinder both ends, being equipped in cultivation barrel end can be by open closed enclosed construction, and two neighboring outer barrel is detachably connected each outer barrel being spliced into loop configuration.Advantage is：By the way that the cicada ovum branch for carrying cicada nymph seedling is placed in cultivation cylinder, and multiple outer barreies are applied in combination, cicada nymph can be managed concentratedly, using growth on the downside of the outside cylinder of fertilizer guiding tree root that becomes of tree root, normally be searched for food to meet cicada nymph in this way.

Description

The cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination uses

Technical field

The utility model belongs to cultivation equipment technical field, is related to a kind of cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination uses.

Background technology

Cicada larva is also known as young cicada monkey, scientific name cicada nymph, also cries " climb and draw monkey " or is known as " climb crash ", live in more it is tropical, Subtropical zone and Temperate Region in China, frigid zone are more rare.Cicada monkey is cold in nature, savory, has the function of antipyretic arresting convulsion etc..Cicada monkey is full of nutrition, taste Road is palatable, becomes fashionable delicious food.Technically simple using artificial breeding cicada monkey, investment is few, quick result.To suck tree Root juice is grown, and the oviposition of summer current year is buried, and growth is unearthed after 2 years；Its whole body is precious, and nymph contains a large amount of high protein, edible With cicada shell is the improving eyesight medicinal material of Chinese medicine；After the purchase of nymph summer, it is packed into refrigerator-freezer freeze preservation, it can be annual edible.

The artificial breeding of cicada larva carries out adopting ovum, hatching, cultivation, acquire and etc., wherein it is with autumn golden cicada to adopt ovum After oviposition, generally in or so lunar calendar July.Golden cicada is to be pierced into annual spray with tail portion spinule, and ovum is produced in branch, mostly with Based on the succulence branch such as fruit tree, branch can mostly dry up after oviposition, thus most of lower ends are dark green and branch that tip is withered has Cicada ovum.Hatching is after having the ovum branch of cicada ovum to acquire, to remove cured leaf, cut off both ends, 30 are bundled into a bundle, with big laundry basin bottom Portion spreads one layer of sand, and the branch tied is stood and is put into basin, and temperature is maintained at 28-34 degree, and humidity is to maintain moistening, that is, meets dry Spray, with sprayer sight branch sprinkling it is drenched until, until larva is hatched.Cultivation is will about to hatch larva 20% When buried, bury the area of the more soft hair roots of hole selection, the nutrient on root can be drawn so as to larva.Existing cicada nymph Cultivation is general by the way of broadcasting sowing or burying and broadcast, and broadcasts sowing and mainly first loosens the soil to the soil under trees, then by cicada nymph Seedling and sandy soil, which mix, is uniformly sprinkled upon soil surface, is pierced in soil by cicada nymph seedling oneself, but due to cicada Nymph seedling, which just hatches, to come, and more fragile, this kind of mode survival rate is low, while this kind of breeding way is not easy to manage, and second Kind is to bury to broadcast, and the cicada ovum branch with cicada nymph seedling is embedded in pit-hole by excavating pit-hole in the soil under trees, but To be this kind of mode gas permeability bad situation when hardened or earth's surface is trampled occur in soil can lead to cicada nymph in soil Seedling percent reduces, and absorbs nutrient since cicada nymph relies primarily on tree root, but for cicada nymph seedling, it is difficult to it is suitable For profit close to tree root, it is inadequate to be easy to cause cicada nymph seedling nutrition in this way, greatly affected the cultivation of cicada nymph.

Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that miscellaneous solution Scheme.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of industrialized cultivation method [application number of golden cicada：201410439124.X], Construction, the construction of the plantation woods including factory incubation workshop and specific cultural method；The factory incubation workshop is built If including (1) establishing cicada ovum branch storage chamber, cicada ovum branch storage chamber is vinyl house formula, and canopy cloth is double-layer plastic film, wherein One layer is black；Many storage layers frame is set in branch storage chamber for storing cicada ovum branch；(2) larvae hatch room is established, and larva incubates Change room establish by branch storage chamber or with cicada ovum branch storage chamber disjunctor, be common plastics booth type, larvae hatch builds in room Multiple hatcheries are stood, the interior chamber size of hatchery is 100cm*100cm*50cm.

Said program solves the problems, such as that existing artificial breeding cicada nymph survival rate is low to a certain extent, but the program It still remains：The problems such as input cost is big, is not suitable for large-scale promotion, and cicada nymph seedling is difficult to smoothly close to tree root.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model be in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide it is a kind of simple in structure, have homing tree root functionality to Meet the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that the assembling combination of cicada nymph cultivation uses.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical proposal：The cicada nymph that this assembling combination uses is raised Device is supported, including several horizontally embedded in soil and positioned at the outer barrel of trees week to the periphery, which is characterized in that described is outer Cylinder is in hollow arced tube and has inner cavity, and the outer barrel cross section is in the narrow downside width structure in upside, the outer barrel Inner cavity can be divided on the isolation board of the first placed cavity and the second placed cavity setting up and down, the isolation board edge by being equipped in vivo Outer barrel it is axially extending setting and isolation board both sides be removably mounted on respectively on outer barrel inner wall, first placed cavity Axially be plugged in split structure and with the cultivation cylinder of cultivation chamber, have on the upside of the outer barrel can will cultivation chamber and The first connectivity structure that extraneous soil is connected, outer barrel downside, which has, to be connected the second placed cavity with extraneous soil The second logical connectivity structure, the cultivation cylinder both ends are open respectively, and being equipped in cultivation barrel end can will be open closed Enclosed construction, and each outer barrel is circumferentially set gradually, and two neighboring outer barrel is detachably connected thus by each outer barrel It is spliced into loop configuration.

In the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, the enclosed construction includes being arranged in outer barrel End and the sealing seat with the first plug and the second plug, first plug is plugged on cultivation barrel end, described First plug is plugged in the second groove body.

In the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, the sealing seat of two neighboring outer barrel end is removable The sealing seat for unloading connected or two neighboring outer barrel end is connected as a single entity structure.

In the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, the outer barrel is by nonpoisonous plastic material system At being correspondingly provided with inserting groove on the inside of outer barrel circumferential direction, and the isolation board is made of elastic piece and isolation board both sides are distinguished It is plugged in inserting groove.

In the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, the isolation board cross section is in have towards foster The arcuate structure of the recessed groove of cylinder side is grown, the cultivation shell portion is in the recessed groove, the cultivation Cylinder external wall of upper portion matches with outer barrel upper inside wall, and the cultivation cylinder lower part outer wall is tightly attached to the recess on isolation board In slot.

In the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, first connectivity structure includes several settings In the access hole for cultivating cylinder outer circumferential and being connected with cultivation chamber, the outer barrel outer circumferential has several and comes in and goes out The first groove body that hole is connected；Second connectivity structure includes that several settings are placed in outer barrel outer circumferential and with second The second groove body that chamber is connected.

In the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, it is equipped in cultivation cylinder several positioned at cultivation chamber Interior fragmenting plate, and at least one access hole is corresponded between two neighboring fragmenting plate.The cultivation cylinder is by two arc blocks Radial abutment forms, and the access hole is separately positioned in arc block, and the fragmenting plate is axial respectively to be uniformly arranged successively Fragmenting plate in arc block and in two arc blocks shifts to install one by one.

It is equipped in the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, in the cultivation cylinder and is deposited for positioning Put the clamping structure of the cicada ovum branch of cicada nymph.

In the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, the clamping structure includes by two arc blocks On fragmenting plate between the clamping gap that is formed, and when the mutual radial abutment of two arc blocks, cicada ovum branch clamping is set It sets between being clamped gap.

In the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that above-mentioned assembling combination uses, the pore size of the access hole is 2-6cm, And the pore size of the access hole is more than the width size of the second groove body.

Compared with prior art, the advantages of cicada nymph breeding apparatus that this assembling combination uses, is：It is simple in structure, it throws It is small to enter cost, is suitble to large-scale promotion, by the way that the cicada ovum branch for carrying cicada nymph seedling is placed in cultivation cylinder, and will be more A outer barrel is applied in combination, and can be managed concentratedly in this way to cicada nymph, improves cicada nymph seedling percent, utilizes becoming for tree root Fertilizer guides growth on the downside of the outside cylinder of tree root, normally searches for food to meet cicada nymph.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of outer barrel provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view at another visual angle of outer barrel provided by the utility model.

In figure, outer barrel 1, the second groove body 12, the first plug 13, the second plug 14, sealing seat 15, is supported at first groove body 11 Grow cylinder 2, cultivation chamber 21, access hole 22, fragmenting plate 23, arc block 24, inserting groove 3, overfolw hole 32, isolation board 4, recessed groove 41, clamping structure 5, clamping gap 51.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is illustrated in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

As shown in Figs. 1-3, the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that this assembling combination uses, including it is several it is horizontally embedded in soil and Positioned at the outer barrel 1 of trees week to the periphery, outer barrel 1 is in hollow arced tube and has inner cavity, and 1 cross section of outer barrel is presented The narrow downside width structure in side, inner cavity can be divided into the first placed cavity setting up and down and the second placed cavity by being equipped in outer barrel 1 Isolation board 4, isolation board 4 along outer barrel 1 it is axially extending setting and 4 both sides of isolation board be removably mounted on respectively in outer barrel 1 On wall, it is preferable that the outer barrel 1 here is made of nonpoisonous plastic material, is correspondingly provided with inwardly within 1 week in outer barrel slotting Access slot 3, and the isolation board 4 is made of elastic piece and 4 both sides of isolation board are plugged on respectively in inserting groove 3.Here first Placed cavity is axially plugged in split structure and with the cultivation cylinder 2 of cultivation chamber 21, and 1 upside of outer barrel has and can will cultivate The first connectivity structure that chamber 21 is connected with extraneous soil, 1 downside of outer barrel has can be by the second placed cavity and extraneous soil phase Second connectivity structure of connection.

For example, the first connectivity structure here include it is several setting cultivation 2 outer circumferential of cylinder and with cultivation 21 phase of chamber The access hole 22 of connection, 1 outer circumferential of outer barrel have several the first groove bodies 11 being connected with access hole 22；Second connection knot Structure includes several is arranged in 1 outer circumferential of outer barrel and the second groove body 12 for being connected with the second placed cavity, if in order to ensure cicada Worm normally comes in and goes out, and the pore size of access hole 22 here is 2-6cm, and the pore size of access hole 22 is more than the second groove body 12 Width size.By the way that the cicada ovum branch for carrying cicada nymph seedling to be placed in cultivation cylinder 2, then organic fertilizer is placed In the second placed cavity, it is located in outer barrel 1 by the way that cylinder 2 will be cultivated, then outer barrel 1 is embedded in trees week to the periphery, Ensure that access hole 22 and the first groove body 11 correspond to, such cicada nymph seedling can freely be come in and gone out by access hole 22, be gone out in soil The bad situation of gas permeability does not easily lead to the cicada nymph seedling percent in soil and reduces when existing hardened or earth's surface is trampled, together When the second groove body 12 for exposing fertilizer, grown using outside 1 downside of cylinder of the fertilizer guiding tree root that becomes of tree root, to meet cicada Nymph normally searches for food, and improves the nutrient intake of cicada nymph.Preferably, 2 both ends of cultivation cylinder here are open respectively, supporting Growing that 2 end of cylinder is equipped with can be by open closed enclosed construction, and each outer barrel 1 is circumferential sets gradually, and two neighboring outer Cylinder 1 is detachably connected to which each outer barrel 1 is spliced into loop configuration, by the way that multiple outer barreies 1 are combined into ring junction Structure circumferentially surrounds on the outside of trees, can be managed concentratedly in this way to cicada nymph,

Specifically, enclosed construction here includes that setting is blocked up in 1 end of outer barrel and with the first plug 13 and second First 14 sealing seat 15, the first plug 13 are plugged on 2 end of cultivation cylinder, and the first plug 13 is plugged in the second groove body 12, is Realize that two outer barreies 1 are detachably connected, the sealing seat 15 of two neighboring outer barrel 1 end is detachably connected or adjacent two The sealing seat 15 of 1 end of a outer barrel is connected as a single entity structure.

Further, 4 cross section of isolation board here is in the recessed groove 41 towards 2 side of cultivation cylinder Arcuate structure, cultivation 2 part of cylinder is in the recessed groove 41, in cultivation 2 external wall of upper portion of cylinder and outer barrel 1 Portion's inner wall matches, and cultivation 2 lower part outer wall of cylinder is tightly attached in the recessed groove 41 on isolation board 4.

For the ease of the dispensing of cicada nymph seedling, equipped with several fragmenting plates being located in cultivation chamber 21 in cultivation cylinder 2 23, and at least one access hole 22 is corresponded between two neighboring fragmenting plate 23；Cylinder 2 is cultivated by two 24 radial abutments of arc block Form, access hole 22 is separately positioned in arc block 24, fragmenting plate 23 respectively it is axial be uniformly arranged on successively in arc block 24 and Fragmenting plate 23 in two arc blocks 24 shifts to install one by one.

Wherein, here the clamping structure 5 of the cicada ovum branch for positioning storage cicada nymph is equipped in cultivation cylinder 2.It is preferred that Ground, clamping structure 5 here include the clamping gap 51 by being formed between the fragmenting plate 23 in two arc blocks 24, and when two When a 24 mutual radial abutment of arc block, the clamping of cicada ovum branch is arranged between being clamped gap 51.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Although outer barrel 1, the first groove body 11, the second groove body 12, the first plug 13, the second plug is used more herein 14, sealing seat 15, cultivation cylinder 2, cultivation chamber 21, access hole 22, fragmenting plate 23, arc block 24, inserting groove 3, overfolw hole 32, every From terms such as plate 4, recessed groove 41, clamping structure 5, clamping gaps 51, but it does not preclude the possibility of using other terms.It uses These terms are used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining the essence of the utility model, and it is additional to be construed as any type Limitation be all contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination uses, including it is several horizontally embedded in soil and circumferential positioned at trees The outer barrel (1) of periphery, which is characterized in that the outer barrel (1) is in hollow arced tube and has inner cavity, the outer barrel Body (1) cross section is in the narrow downside width structure in upside, and inner cavity can be divided into setting up and down the by being equipped in the outer barrel (1) The isolation board (4) of one placed cavity and the second placed cavity, the isolation board (4) is along the axially extending setting of outer barrel (1) and isolation Plate (4) both sides are removably mounted on respectively on outer barrel (1) inner wall, and first placed cavity is axially plugged in split type Structure and have with the cultivation cylinder (2) of cultivation chamber (21), on the upside of the outer barrel (1) can will cultivation chamber (21) and extraneous The first connectivity structure that soil is connected, the outer barrel (1) downside, which has, to be connected the second placed cavity with extraneous soil The second logical connectivity structure, described cultivation cylinder (2) both ends are open respectively, and being equipped in cultivation cylinder (2) end can will be open Closed enclosed construction, and each outer barrel (1) circumferentially set gradually, and two neighboring outer barrel (1) detachably be connected to Each outer barrel (1) is spliced into loop configuration.

2. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 1 uses, which is characterized in that the closing knot Structure includes the sealing seat (15) for being arranged in outer barrel (1) end and having the first plug (13) and the second plug (14), described First plug (13) is plugged on cultivation cylinder (2) end, and first plug (13) is plugged in the second groove body (12).

3. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 2 uses, which is characterized in that two neighboring outer barrel The sealing seat (15) of body (1) end is detachably connected or the sealing seat (15) of two neighboring outer barrel (1) end is linked together Formula structure.

4. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 uses, which is characterized in that described Outer barrel (1) is made of nonpoisonous plastic material, and inserting groove (3), and the isolation are correspondingly provided with inwardly in outer barrel (1) week Plate (4) is made of elastic piece and isolation board (4) both sides are plugged on respectively in inserting groove (3).

5. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 4 uses, which is characterized in that the isolation board (4) cross section is in the arcuate structure with the recessed groove (41) towards cultivation cylinder (2) side, described cultivation cylinder (2) portion To divide in the recessed groove (41), cultivation cylinder (2) external wall of upper portion matches with outer barrel (1) upper inside wall, Cultivation cylinder (2) lower part outer wall is tightly attached to the recessed groove (41) on isolation board (4) Nei.

6. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 1 uses, which is characterized in that described first connects Logical structure include several settings cultivation cylinder (2) outer circumferential and with cultivation chamber (21) access hole (22) that is connected, it is described Outer barrel (1) outer circumferential have several the first groove bodies (11) being connected with access hole (22)；The second connection knot Structure includes several settings in outer barrel (1) outer circumferential and the second groove body (12) for being connected with the second placed cavity.

7. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 1 uses, which is characterized in that in cultivation cylinder (2) equipped with several fragmenting plates (23) being located in cultivation chamber (21) in, and corresponding at least one between two neighboring fragmenting plate (23) A access hole (22)；The cultivation cylinder (2) is formed by two arc block (24) radial abutments, the access hole (22) point It is not arranged in arc block (24), the fragmenting plate (23) is axial respectively to be uniformly arranged in arc block (24) and two successively Fragmenting plate (23) in arc block (24) shifts to install one by one.

8. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 7 uses, which is characterized in that the cultivation cylinder The clamping structure (5) of the cicada ovum branch for positioning storage cicada nymph is equipped in body (2).

9. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 8 uses, which is characterized in that the clamping knot Structure (5) includes the clamping gap (51) by being formed between the fragmenting plate (23) on two arc blocks (24), and when two arc blocks (24) when mutual radial abutment, cicada ovum branch clamping is arranged between being clamped gap (51).

10. the cicada nymph breeding apparatus that assembling combination according to claim 7 uses, which is characterized in that the discrepancy The pore size in hole (22) is 2-6cm, and the pore size of the access hole (22) is big more than the width of the second groove body (12) It is small.