CN207802809U - A kind of fruit picker - Google Patents
A kind of fruit picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207802809U CN207802809U CN201721639875.1U CN201721639875U CN207802809U CN 207802809 U CN207802809 U CN 207802809U CN 201721639875 U CN201721639875 U CN 201721639875U CN 207802809 U CN207802809 U CN 207802809U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- guide rod
- fruit
- bracing wire
- housed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of fruit pickers, including collection fruit cylinder, the bottom for collecting fruit cylinder is equipped with guide rod cylinder, telescopic rod hollow vertically downward is housed below the bottom of guide rod cylinder outside first through hole peripheral wall, it is cased with compressed spring on the part that guide rod is located in guide rod cylinder, fixed handle is arranged at the lower part of telescopic rod, equipped with the first lug perpendicular to fixed handle on fixed handle medial surface, first lug is hinged through the first pin bore axis and flexible handle, there is bracing wire mounting hole on second lug on flexible handle top, bracing wire turnbuckle is housed in bracing wire mounting hole, shaft is housed on telescopic rod lower outside, reel is housed in shaft, the top of two shear rods is respectively provided with two opposite cutters of blade, position corresponding with the first groove is provided with along the second axially symmetric groove of barrel on guide rod cylinder lateral wall；The utility model structure novel is unique, and manufacture easy to produce is at low cost, easy to use, and effect is good, greatly improves fruit picking efficiency, and economic and social benefit is notable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to fruit industry apparatus, especially a kind of fruit picker.
Background technology
Fruit is the favorite food of people, as the improvement of people's living standards, various fruit are increasingly by people's
Like, to meet needs of the people to fruit, currently, no matter mountain area or Plain all carry out the application of large area, and with
The development of Urbanization Construction, agricultural workforce's aging and agricultural workforce are insufficient, every picking season, all can it is especially busy with
Fatigue, and orchard workers need to set on ascending stair, tire out and can't bear to say, and picking efficiency is low, and falls the accidents such as ladder or scratch often, peace
It is difficult to ensure entirely, therefore, a kind of picking efficiency that can improve of development can guarantee that the fruit picker of orchard worker's personal safety is to need again
Technical problems to be solved.
Utility model content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model to be to provide a kind of fruit picking
Device can effectively solve the problems, such as that fruit picking efficiency is low, unsafe.
The technical solution that the utility model solves is, including collection fruit cylinder, and center is equipped with guide rod cylinder below the bottom of collection fruit cylinder,
Guide rod cylinder bottom centre is provided with first through hole, is equipped with outside first through hole peripheral wall below the bottom of guide rod cylinder hollow vertically downward
Telescopic rod, guide rod stretch into guide rod cylinder through first through hole one end, and the other end is placed in telescopic rod, and guide rod is located at the part in guide rod cylinder
On be cased with compressed spring, fixed handle arranged at the lower part of telescopic rod, equipped with perpendicular to the of fixed handle on fixed handle medial surface
One lug, first lug is hinged through the first pin bore axis and flexible handle, has drawing on second lug on flexible handle top
Line mounting hole, bracing wire mounting hole is interior to be equipped with bracing wire turnbuckle, and shaft is housed on telescopic rod lower outside, coiling is housed in shaft
It takes turns, collects cylinder ear there are two symmetrically being filled on fruit cylinder lateral wall, collect above two cylinder ears and be provided with along barrel axial direction on fruit barrel outside
The second pin bore axis of middle part of symmetrical first groove, two shear rods is respectively hinged on two cylinder ears, two shear rods
Top is respectively provided with two opposite cutters of blade, and position corresponding with the first groove is provided with along barrel on guide rod cylinder lateral wall
The second axially symmetric groove, the lower part of two shear rods is respectively through the 4th pin bore axis and first connecting rod one end, second connecting rod one
End is connected, and the first connecting rod other end, the second connecting rod other end are stretched into across the second groove in guide rod cylinder, and with guide rod through third pin
Hole axle is movably hinged, and bracing wire one end is fixed in third pin bore axis, and the bracing wire other end is through guide rod, telescopic rod, drawing
Bracing wire hole on line turnbuckle is wrapped on reel.
The utility model structure novel is unique, and manufacture easy to produce is at low cost, easy to use, and effect is good, greatly improves fruit
Picking efficiency, economic and social benefit are notable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates to specific embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As described in Fig. 1,2, a kind of fruit picker, including collection fruit cylinder 1, collect center below the bottom of fruit cylinder 1 and guide rod is housed
Cylinder 2,2 bottom centre of guide rod cylinder are provided with first through hole 202, are equipped with and hang down outside 202 peripheral wall of first through hole below the bottom of guide rod cylinder 2
Straight downward hollow telescopic rod 11, guide rod 4 stretch into guide rod cylinder 2 through 202 one end of first through hole, and the other end is placed in telescopic rod 11,
Compressed spring 6 is cased on the part that guide rod 4 is located in guide rod cylinder 2, fixed handle 13, fixed handle 13 are arranged at the lower part of telescopic rod 11
Equipped with the first lug 1301 perpendicular to fixed handle 13 on medial surface, first lug 1301 is through the first pin bore axis 10 and movable handle
Hand 14 is hinged, has bracing wire mounting hole 1402, bracing wire mounting hole 1402 on second lug 1401 on 14 top of flexible handle
It is interior that bracing wire turnbuckle 15 is housed, shaft 1601 is housed on 11 lower outside of telescopic rod, reel 16, collection are housed in shaft 1601
Symmetrically there are two cylinder ear 101, two cylinder ears 101 collect above on the outside of fruit barrel to be provided with along barrel axis dress on fruit 1 lateral wall of cylinder
To symmetrical first groove 102, the second pin bore axis of middle part 7 of two shear rods 3 is respectively hinged on two cylinder ears 101, and two
The top of a shear rod 3 is respectively provided with two opposite cutters of blade 301, corresponding with the first groove 102 on 2 lateral wall of guide rod cylinder
Position be provided with along the second axially symmetric groove 201 of barrel, the lower parts of two shear rods 3 respectively through the 4th pin bore axis 8 with
501 one end of first connecting rod, 502 one end of second connecting rod are connected, and 501 other end of first connecting rod, 502 other end of second connecting rod pass through the
Two grooves 201 stretch into guide rod cylinder 2, and are movably hinged through third pin bore axis 9 with guide rod 4, and 17 one end of bracing wire is fixed on
In third pin bore axis 9,17 other end of the bracing wire is wrapped in through the bracing wire hole on guide rod 4, telescopic rod 11, bracing wire turnbuckle 15
On reel 16.
In order to ensure using effect and easy to use,
The fruit cylinder 1 that integrates is the circular cylinder of upper end opening.
The guide rod 4 is hollow cylinder.
The shear rod 3 includes through the second pin bore axis 7 hinged the first pipe nipple and the second pipe nipple.
The telescopic rod 11 includes more piece inner sleeve and outer tube, and there is opening 1101 in the end of outer tube, is open 1101 weeks
It is cased with clip 12 on the outside of wall, the clamping screw 1201 for locking clip 12 is housed on clip 12.
The flexible handle 14 is in 13 one side arc outstanding of fixed handle.
The reel 16 is flute profile wheel.
When the utility model is specifically used, first, the height for the fruit picked as needed, the length of adjustable telescopic rod,
It is pulled out by the opening of telescopic rod housing tube end or then the inner sleeve of the required length of retraction, closure clip utilizes locking screw
The opening of outer tube is locked by bolt, meanwhile, the length of bracing wire is adjusted, makes it when not used, is in tensioning state；Pick fruit
When product, the lower end of telescopic rod is held on the other hand, fixed handle and flexible handle is held on the other hand, telescopic rod is lifted, and makes to be picked
Fruit is located in collection fruit cylinder, and the carpopodium of fruit is placed between two cutters, firmly holds flexible handle, so that flexible handle is turned to and fixes
Handle, at this point, bracing wire hold-down bolt will be rotated centered on the first pin bore axis, to drive bracing wire to generate pulling force, due to lever
Principle, the pulling force that bracing wire generates are amplified, and drive third pin bore axis to be moved down under the guiding of guide rod, first connecting rod, second
Connecting rod slides in the second groove, and angle gradually approaches the straight angle, at this point, bracing wire pulling force generates first connecting rod, second connecting rod
Axial force counter-force, namely to two shear rods generate thrust increase rapidly, be sleeved on the compressed spring edge on the outside of guide rod
Guide rod axially generate compressive deformation, first connecting rod, second connecting rod promotion under, two shear rods are respectively with the second pin bore axis
The first groove of middle the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin produces relative rotation, and when rotating to a certain extent, two cutters are placed on in-between fruit and rely
The carpopodium of growth is cut off, and fruit is fallen into collection fruit cylinder；After collection fruit cylinder fills with, it is slowly fallen, fruit is poured into advance
In the utensil of preparation, when completing the picking of fruit, flexible handle is unclamped, due to the effect of the restoring force of compressed spring, this reality
With novel and be restored to original state, used for next time, it is simple, convenient and efficient, and safety.
Fruit is picked using the utility model, most fruit trees can not had to substantially to set and can easily pick on ascending stair
Fruit makes the safety of picking fruit greatly improve, while eliminating the time for setting up ladder, and continuity when picking increases
By force, picking rate greatly improves, and the utility model had both improved the personal safety that picking efficiency in turn ensures orchard worker, economy and society
It can remarkable benefit.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fruit picker, including collection fruit cylinder（1）, it is characterized in that：Collect fruit cylinder（1）Bottom below center be equipped with guide rod cylinder
（2）, guide rod cylinder（2）Bottom centre is provided with first through hole（202）, guide rod cylinder（2）Bottom below in first through hole（202）Peripheral wall
Telescopic rod hollow vertically downward is housed outside（11）, guide rod（4）Through first through hole（202）Guide rod cylinder is stretched into one end（2）, the other end
It is placed in telescopic rod（11）It is interior, guide rod（4）Positioned at guide rod cylinder（2）It is cased with compressed spring on interior part（6）, telescopic rod（11）Under
There is fixed handle in portion（13）, fixed handle（13）Equipped with perpendicular to fixed handle on medial surface（13）First lug（1301）,
First lug（1301）Through the first pin bore axis（10）With flexible handle（14）It is hinged, flexible handle（14）The second of top
Lug（1401）On have bracing wire mounting hole（1402）, bracing wire mounting hole（1402）It is interior that bracing wire turnbuckle is housed（15）, telescopic rod
（11）Shaft is housed on lower outside（1601）, shaft（1601）It is upper that reel is housed（16）, collection fruit cylinder（1）It is symmetrical on lateral wall
There are two cylinder ears for dress（101）, two cylinder ears（101）Above on the outside of collection fruit barrel on be provided with along axially symmetric first recessed of barrel
Slot（102）, two shear rods（3）The second pin bore axis of middle part（7）It is respectively hinged at two cylinder ears（101）On, two shearings
Bar（3）Top be respectively provided with two opposite cutters of blade（301）, guide rod cylinder（2）On lateral wall with the first groove（102）It is right
The position answered is provided with along the second axially symmetric groove of barrel（201）, two shear rods（3）Lower part respectively through the 4th pin hole
Axis（8）With first connecting rod（501）One end, second connecting rod（502）One end is connected, first connecting rod（501）The other end, second connecting rod
（502）The other end passes through the second groove（201）Stretch into guide rod cylinder（2）It is interior, and and guide rod（4）Through third pin bore axis（9）Moveable hinge
It is connected together, bracing wire（17）One end is fixed on third pin bore axis（9）On, the bracing wire（17）The other end is through guide rod（4）, telescopic rod
（11）, bracing wire turnbuckle（15）On bracing wire hole be wrapped in reel（16）On.
2. fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The collection fruit cylinder（1）For the circular cylinder of upper end opening.
3. fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The guide rod（4）For hollow cylinder.
4. fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The shear rod（3）Including through the second pin bore axis（7）
Hinged the first pipe nipple and the second pipe nipple.
5. fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The telescopic rod（11）Including more piece inner sleeve and outside
There is opening in the end of casing, outer tube（1101）, opening（1101）It is cased with clip on the outside of peripheral wall（12）, clip（12）Upper be equipped with is used
In by clip（12）The clamping screw of locking（1201）.
6. fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The flexible handle（14）In to fixed handle（13）
Arc outstanding on one side.
7. fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The reel（16）For flute profile wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721639875.1U CN207802809U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of fruit picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721639875.1U CN207802809U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of fruit picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207802809U true CN207802809U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63333744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721639875.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207802809U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of fruit picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207802809U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109855904A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-07 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Pig manure sample acquisition device and its acquisition method |
| CN110823477A (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-02-21 | 丁继来 | Detection fixing device for water-cooled motor shell |
| CN114249268A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-29 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Auxiliary lifting platform for space environment simulation test |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201721639875.1U patent/CN207802809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109855904A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-07 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Pig manure sample acquisition device and its acquisition method |
| CN110823477A (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2020-02-21 | 丁继来 | Detection fixing device for water-cooled motor shell |
| CN110823477B (en) * | 2019-11-24 | 2021-11-30 | 浙江拓速电机制造有限公司 | Detection fixing device for water-cooled motor shell |
| CN114249268A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-29 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Auxiliary lifting platform for space environment simulation test |
| CN114249268B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2024-03-29 | 上海卫星装备研究所 | Auxiliary lifting platform for space environment simulation test |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 |