CN207737631U - A kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle - Google Patents

A kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207737631U
CN207737631U CN201721692120.8U CN201721692120U CN207737631U CN 207737631 U CN207737631 U CN 207737631U CN 201721692120 U CN201721692120 U CN 201721692120U CN 207737631 U CN207737631 U CN 207737631U
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China
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basket
bottle
bacterium
edible fungi
loading
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721692120.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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苏健颖
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bacterium baskets for loading edible fungi bottle, it includes basket bottom, basket wall, bottle supporting muscle and basket wall ventilation hole, basket bottom is connected to the lower section of basket wall, basket bottom constitutes rectangular space with basket wall, the length and width of rectangular space are equal, and the length of rectangular space and it is wide be edible fungi bottle maximum gauge 4 10 integral multiple, bottle supporting muscle is loop configuration, bottle supporting muscle array distribution is in basket bottom, and bottle supporting muscle quantity and position it is corresponding with the quantity of the edible fungi bottle of loading and position, basket wall ventilation hole is equipped with multiple, the shape of basket wall ventilation hole is trapezoidal or U-shaped, basket wall ventilation hole is discrete to be distributed in basket wall.Bacterium basket provided by the utility model for loading edible fungi bottle, to solve the problems, such as that it is poor that existing bacterium basket consolidates bottle energy force difference, pressure-bearing protection difference and draught capacity.

Description

A kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle
Technical field
The utility model is related to planting edible mushroom equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of for loading edible fungi bottle Bacterium basket.
Background technology
Edible mushroom is a kind of macro fungi eaten for people, is universally acknowledged healthy food.Edible mushroom contains greatly Amino acid, cellulose and the trace element of amount, flavor is special, smooth in taste, also contains special mycoprotein and a variety of lifes Active substances.
China is big country of mushroom producing, and culturing edible fungus has become the good project shaken off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity.Currently, artificial culture Edible mushroom mostly uses bottle cultivation technology, and this bottle cultivating method has and can repeatedly use, it is not easy to infect miscellaneous bacteria, it is easy etc. to harvest Advantage.Bottle cultivation technology in, edible fungi bottle more be positioned over bacterium basket in or bacterium basket in, be generally 16 edible fungi bottles be one Group, the arrangement mode of 4 rows 4 row, is placed in bacterium basket.However bottle plants technology when carrying out automated production, there are some deficiencies: First, Gu bottle energy force difference, the edible fungi bottle being arranged in bacterium basket shakes or shakes frequent occurrence, cannot be well matched with dress Bottle is inoculated with, disturbs bacterium, harvesting, digging the production operations such as bottle, and often " being fallen by shake " or bottleneck are connected edible fungi bottle with machinery equipment station It is not in place to cause bottle deformation or breakage etc.;Second, pressure-bearing protection is poor, and bacterium basket more heaps of edible fungi bottle are housed in production process It stacks and sets, the bottom support contact surface of edible fungi bottle is contacted with the bottom inside of bacterium basket, the bottle cap of edible fungi bottle and upper layer The bottom outside of bacterium basket contacts, and on the bottleneck ring of lower layer's edible fungi bottle, heap poststack need to be included the gravity pressure on upper layer The operations such as high-temperature sterilization, during these, lower layer bacterium bottle, bacterium basket are by being stacked in the bacterium bottle of top, culture medium and bacterium basket Weight, lower layer are easy to cause bottle cap, body and the deformation of bacterium basket in the case of discontinuity equalization, influence subsequent automatic metaplasia Production;Third, draught capacity is poor, and the different phase of strain growth need to repeatedly adjust environment temperature, humidity, such as the basket of bacterium basket Wall design is unreasonable, air can be hindered to flow, and then cannot ensure the epidemic disaster requirement of each bacterium bottle, is caused to vaccine growth Adverse effect.
Automation equipment operation cannot be coordinated well because edible fungi bottle shakes frequent occurrence for existing bacterium basket, heap Cause bottle cap and body to deform during folded and influence subsequent automated production, humiture adjustment process basket wall hinders asking for ventilation Topic needs the bacterium basket that bottle is good, pressure-bearing protects and ventilation effect is good a kind of admittedly to meet the needs of production.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bacterium baskets for loading edible fungi bottle, to solve existing bacterium basket Gu the problem of bottle energy force difference, pressure-bearing protection difference and draught capacity difference.
To achieve the above object, a kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle provided by the utility model comprising basket Bottom and basket wall, the basket bottom are connected to the lower section of the basket wall, and the basket bottom constitutes the rectangular space of opening with the basket wall, For the rectangular space for loading edible fungi bottle, the length and width of the rectangular space are equal, and the length of the rectangular space and Width is the integral multiple of the 4-10 of edible fungi bottle maximum gauge, described for load the bacterium basket of edible fungi bottle to further include bottle supporting Muscle and basket wall ventilation hole, the bottle supporting muscle are loop configuration, and the bottle supporting muscle array distribution is in the basket bottom, and the bottle supporting muscle Quantity and position it is corresponding with the quantity of the edible fungi bottle of loading and position, the basket wall ventilation hole be equipped with it is multiple, it is described The shape of basket wall ventilation hole is trapezoidal or U-shaped, and the basket wall ventilation hole is discrete to be distributed in the basket wall.
Wherein, the outer diameter of the loop configuration of the bottle supporting muscle is more than loaded edible fungi bottom of bottle portion support contact surface Diameter, the internal diameter of the loop configuration of the bottle supporting muscle are less than the diameter of the bottom support contact surface of loaded edible fungi bottle.
Wherein, described for load the bacterium basket of edible fungi bottle to further include basket side, the basket side is set to the basket wall The relatively described basket wall in top and the basket side outwardly protrudes.
Wherein, the thickness on the basket side is 15-20mm.
Preferably, the thickness on the basket side is 17mm.
Wherein, the basket bottom is equipped with multiple basket bottoms air hole, and the shape of basket bottom air hole is triangle, the basket bottom Air hole is discrete to be distributed in the basket bottom.
Wherein, the length of the rectangular space and width are 420-480mm, a height of 80-110mm.
Preferably, the length of the rectangular space and width are 460mm, a height of 90mm.
The utility model has the following advantages that:
A kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle provided by the utility model, including basket bottom and basket wall, basket bottom and basket Wall constitutes the rectangular space for loading edible fungi bottle, and the length of the rectangular space is equal with width, is that edible fungi bottle is maximum The integral multiple of the 4-10 of diameter so that edible fungi bottle 4 × 4 in bacterium basket, 5 × 5 ... 9 × 9 or 10 × 10 load when, arrangement Closely be not susceptible to shake, when avoiding automated production edible fungi bottle because shake or shake cannot be well matched with bottling, It is inoculated with, disturbs bacterium, harvesting, digs the production operations such as bottle.Bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle further includes bottle supporting muscle and the ventilation of basket wall Hole, bottle supporting muscle are loop configuration so that the bacterium bottle stress balance for stacking placement ensure that bacterium bottle cap and body are indeformable, keep away Exempt to influence subsequent automated production, basket wall ventilation hole improves bacterium basket draught capacity, ensure that epidemic disaster adjustment is transmitted in time Each bacterium bottle, in addition, the basket wall ventilation opening of U-shaped and the size of bacterium bottle are adapted, the bacterium bottle to being arranged in bacterium basket periphery plays solid Bottle card bottle effect, further enhances solid bottle ability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle that the utility model embodiment 1 and 2 provides.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle that the utility model embodiment 1 and 2 provides.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle that the utility model embodiment 1 and 2 provides.
Fig. 4 is that a bacterium bottle is placed on the bacterium for loading edible fungi bottle that the utility model embodiment 1 and 2 provides Schematic diagram when basket.
Fig. 5 be by 16 bacterium bottle 4 × 4 be placed in the offer of the utility model embodiment 2 for loading edible mushroom Schematic diagram when the bacterium basket of bacterium bottle.
In figure:1- baskets bottom, 2- basket walls, 3- bottle supporting muscle, 4- basket wall ventilation holes, 5- baskets bottom air hole, 6- baskets side, 7- edible mushrooms Bacterium bottle.
Specific implementation mode
The following examples illustrate the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle that embodiment 1 provides comprising basket bottom 1, basket Wall 2, bottle supporting muscle 3 and basket wall ventilation hole 4.
Basket bottom 1 is connected to the lower section of basket wall 2, and basket bottom 1 is used to carry the weight of edible fungi bottle 7, basket wall 2 for fixing, The position of edible fungi bottle 7 is limited, basket bottom 1 constitutes the rectangular space of opening with basket wall 2, and the rectangular space is for loading edible mushroom Bacterium bottle 7, the length and width of rectangular space are equal, and the length of rectangular space and it is wide be 7 maximum gauge of edible fungi bottle 4-10 Integral multiple, when edible fungi bottle 7 is 4 × 4 in bacterium basket, 5 × 5 ... 9 × 9 or 10 × 10 arrangement when, bacterium basket can guarantee edible mushroom Bacterium bottle 7 does not shake in bacterium basket, and edible fungi bottle 7 cannot be matched well because shaking or shaking when avoiding automated production Bottle is attached together, is inoculated with, is disturbed bacterium, harvesting, digs the production operations such as bottle.The bacterium basket multiple pileup equipped with edible fungi bottle is put in production process It sets, the bottom support contact surface of edible fungi bottle is contacted with the bottom inside of bacterium basket, bottle cap and the upper layer bacterium basket of edible fungi bottle Bottom outside contact, on the bottleneck ring of lower layer's edible fungi bottle, heap poststack need to carry out including high temperature the gravity pressure on upper layer The operations such as disinfection, during these, lower layer bacterium bottle, bacterium basket by being stacked in the bacterium bottle of top, the weight of culture medium and bacterium basket, Lower layer is easy to cause bottle cap, body and the deformation of bacterium basket in the case of discontinuity equalization, influences subsequent automated production
Bottle supporting muscle 3 is loop configuration, and when stacking placement, the bottle cap of edible fungi bottle 7 is bonded with the downside of loop configuration, The weight of stacking is pressed on bottleneck ring, alleviates the pressure of bottle cap, the bottom support contact surface and loop configuration of edible fungi bottle 7 Upper surface overlap so that edible fungi bottle 7 (containing the culture medium) stress balance for stacking placement, in operations such as high-temperature sterilizations When, it ensure that body and bottle cap will not deform, avoid influencing subsequent automated production.3 array distribution of bottle supporting muscle is in institute Basket bottom 1 is stated, and the quantity of bottle supporting muscle 3 and position are corresponding with the quantity of the edible fungi bottle 7 of loading and position.Work as edible fungi For bottle 7 in bacterium basket when 4 × 4 arrangement, arrangement mode of the bottle supporting muscle 3 at basket bottom 1 is 4 × 4 array distributions;Similarly, work as edible fungi For bottle 7 in bacterium basket when 5 × 5 arrangement, arrangement mode of the bottle supporting muscle 3 at basket bottom 1 is 5 × 5 array distributions;……;Work as edible fungi For bottle 7 in bacterium basket when 9 × 9 arrangement, arrangement mode of the bottle supporting muscle 3 at basket bottom 1 is 9 × 9 array distributions;When edible fungi bottle 7 exists In bacterium basket when 10 × 10 arrangement, arrangement mode of the bottle supporting muscle 3 at basket bottom 1 is 10 × 10 array distributions.
Basket wall ventilation hole 4 is equipped with multiple, and the shape of basket wall ventilation hole 4 is trapezoidal, U-shaped, triangle or rectangle, and basket wall is logical Air holes 4 is discrete to be distributed in basket wall 2.Basket wall ventilation hole 4 improves bacterium basket draught capacity, ensure that epidemic disaster adjustment is transmitted in time To each bacterium bottle, in a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the shape of basket wall ventilation hole 4 is U-shaped, and the basket wall of U-shaped is logical Air port 4 and the size of bacterium bottle are adapted, the solid bottle card bottle that the bacterium bottle to being arranged in bacterium basket periphery plays the role of, further to strengthen Solid bottle ability.
In the present embodiment, basket bottom 1 is equipped with multiple basket bottoms air hole 5, and basket bottom air hole 5 is discrete to be distributed in basket bottom 1.It is edible Bacterium will produce heat in incubation, and the heat of generation needs evacuation in time, the growth of edible mushroom, basket bottom not so can be inhibited saturating Heat can be discharged from basket bottom 1 in time for stomata 5, be conducive to the plantation of edible mushroom.The shape of basket bottom air hole 5 be triangle, three Angular air hole is smaller to the intensity effect at basket bottom 1.
In the present embodiment, the bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle further includes basket side 6, and basket side 6 is set to the upper of basket wall 2 Side and basket side 6 are outwardly protruded with respect to basket wall 2.The basket side 6 of male type convenient for hand-held, while when automated production, being convenient for Automation equipment carries bacterium basket.
In the present embodiment, the thickness on basket side 6 is 15-20mm, ensures the mechanical strength on basket side 6.
In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the thickness on basket side 6 is 17mm, can meet mechanical strength and Material saving.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle that embodiment 1 provides, for loading 4 × 4 rows The edible fungi bottle 7 of row form comprising basket bottom 1, basket wall 2, bottle supporting muscle 3 and basket wall ventilation hole 4.
Basket bottom 1 is connected to the lower section of basket wall 2, and basket bottom 1 is used to carry the weight of edible fungi bottle 7, basket wall 2 for fixing, The position of edible fungi bottle 7 is limited, basket bottom 1 constitutes the rectangular space of opening with basket wall 2, and the rectangular space is for loading edible mushroom Bacterium bottle 7, the length and width of rectangular space are equal, and the length of rectangular space and it is wide be 4 times of 7 maximum gauge of edible fungi bottle, when For edible fungi bottle 7 in bacterium basket when 4 × 4 arrangement, bacterium basket can guarantee that edible fungi bottle 7 does not shake in bacterium basket, avoid Edible fungi bottle 7 life such as cannot be well matched with bottling, be inoculated with, disturb bacterium, harvesting, dig bottle because shaking or shaking when automated production Produce operation..
Bottle supporting muscle 3 is loop configuration, and when stacking placement, the bottle cap of edible fungi bottle 7 is bonded with the downside of loop configuration, The weight of stacking is pressed on bottleneck ring, alleviates the pressure of bottle cap, the bottom support contact surface and loop configuration of edible fungi bottle 7 Upper surface overlap so that edible fungi bottle 7 (containing the culture medium) stress balance for stacking placement, in operations such as high-temperature sterilizations When, it ensure that body and bottle cap will not deform, avoid influencing subsequent automated production.3 array distribution of bottle supporting muscle is in institute Basket bottom 1 is stated, and the quantity of bottle supporting muscle 3 and position are corresponding with the quantity of the edible fungi bottle 7 of loading and position.The present embodiment In, 4 × 4 arrangement in bacterium basket of edible fungi bottle 7, arrangement mode of the bottle supporting muscle 3 at basket bottom 1 is 4 × 4 array distributions.
Basket wall ventilation hole 4 is equipped with multiple, and the shape of basket wall ventilation hole 4 is trapezoidal, U-shaped, triangle or rectangle, and basket wall is logical Air holes 4 is discrete to be distributed in basket wall 2.Basket wall ventilation hole 4 improves bacterium basket draught capacity, ensure that epidemic disaster adjustment is transmitted in time To each bacterium bottle, in a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the shape of basket wall ventilation hole 4 is U-shaped, and the basket wall of U-shaped is logical Air port 4 and the size of bacterium bottle are adapted, the solid bottle card bottle that the bacterium bottle to being arranged in bacterium basket periphery plays the role of, further to strengthen Solid bottle ability.
In the present embodiment, the length of rectangular space and width are 420-480mm, a height of 80-110mm, to adapt to different shaped Number edible fungi bottle 7.
In a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the length and width of rectangular space are 460mm, a height of 90mm, are applicable in In the edible fungi bottle 7 that cylindrical and maximum gauge is 115mm, the edible fungi bottle 7 of the size is the most commonly used.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment, On the basis of the utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art 's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention, belong to the utility model and want Seek the range of protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle comprising basket bottom and basket wall, the basket bottom are connected to the basket wall Lower section, the basket bottom constitute the rectangular space of opening with the basket wall, it is characterised in that:The length of the rectangular space and wide phase Deng, and the length of the rectangular space and width are the integral multiple of the 4-10 of edible fungi bottle maximum gauge, it is described for loading food Bacterium basket with bacterium bacterium bottle further includes bottle supporting muscle and basket wall ventilation hole, and the bottle supporting muscle is loop configuration, the bottle supporting muscle array point It is distributed in the basket bottom, and the quantity of the bottle supporting muscle and position are corresponding with the quantity of the edible fungi bottle of loading and position, institute It states basket wall ventilation hole and is equipped with multiple, the shape of the basket wall ventilation hole is trapezoidal or U-shaped, the discrete distribution of basket wall ventilation hole In the basket wall.
2. the bacterium basket according to claim 1 for loading edible fungi bottle, it is characterised in that:The annular of the bottle supporting muscle The outer diameter of structure is more than the diameter of the bottom support contact surface of loaded edible fungi bottle, the loop configuration of the bottle supporting muscle Internal diameter is less than the diameter of the bottom support contact surface of loaded edible fungi bottle.
3. the bacterium basket according to claim 1 for loading edible fungi bottle, it is characterised in that:It is described edible for loading The bacterium basket of bacterium bacterium bottle further includes basket side, and the basket relatively described basket wall when being set to the top of the basket wall and the basket is outside Protrusion.
4. the bacterium basket according to claim 3 for loading edible fungi bottle, it is characterised in that:The thickness on the basket side is 15-20mm。
5. the bacterium basket according to claim 4 for loading edible fungi bottle, it is characterised in that:The thickness on the basket side is 17mm。
6. the bacterium basket according to claim 1 for loading edible fungi bottle, it is characterised in that:The basket bottom is equipped with multiple Basket bottom air hole, basket bottom air hole are arbitrary shape, and basket bottom air hole is discrete to be distributed in the basket bottom.
7. the bacterium basket according to claim 1 for loading edible fungi bottle, it is characterised in that:The length of the rectangular space It is 420-480mm with width, a height of 80-110mm.
8. the bacterium basket according to claim 7 for loading edible fungi bottle, it is characterised in that:The length of the rectangular space It is 460mm with width, a height of 90mm.
CN201721692120.8U 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of bacterium basket for loading edible fungi bottle Expired - Fee Related CN207737631U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089351A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-08-06 上海丰科生物科技股份有限公司 Deckle board, mushroom cultural method and recovering device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089351A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-08-06 上海丰科生物科技股份有限公司 Deckle board, mushroom cultural method and recovering device

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