CN207692542U

CN207692542U - A kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover

Info

Publication number: CN207692542U
Application number: CN201820021425.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐君
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-01-05
Filing date: 2018-01-05
Publication date: 2018-08-07
Anticipated expiration: 2028-01-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tree pool structures with protecting cover, belong to garden afforestation technology field, including tree pond ontology and protecting cover, the outside of protecting cover is connected with the neat assembly in ground or road surface around trees, protecting cover center is equipped with the centre bore grown for trunk, the lower face of protecting cover is connected to the upper surface of coaming plate, it includes four blocks of coaming plates to set pond ontology, several tanks being arranged on the outside of coaming plate and the haydite layer being deposited on the inside of coaming plate, haydite layer includes haydite and the fiberglass gridding cloth that is coated on outside haydite, fiberglass gridding cloth is fixed on by expansion bolt on coaming plate, several soakaway trench are equipped between two neighboring tank, several micropores are offered on soakaway trench.Protecting cover is arranged in the utility model on tree pond, and protecting cover lid closes the upper surface in tree pond, reduces mud flowing pollution or the probability of blocking city sewer in tree pond, has beautified environment；Trickle irrigation is carried out to trees by the way that soakaway trench is arranged, water resource has been saved, has improved the utilization rate to water resource.

Description

A kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover

Technical field

The utility model belongs to garden afforestation technology field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of tree pond knot with protecting cover Structure.

Background technology

With the development of economy with the continuous improvement of people's lives, people also increasingly focus on life environment and quality. Kind is implanted with a large amount of trees on urban road both sides, park and greenery patches, tree planting be in urban construction very important beautification and The engineering of Optimizing City environment.Tree pond be also known as plant pit, refer to when the plant tree on having the ground mated formation, should be in the week of trees It encloses and retains one block of soil that do not mat formation.

Currently, the construction process in traditional tree pond is as follows：A heatable adobe sleeping platform is typically just excavated on the ground, then uses batten Or cement brick piles up a circle cement brick or batten fence around heatable adobe sleeping platform, is then planting trees in heatable adobe sleeping platform and is backfilling Soil so that soil part is higher by outside heatable adobe sleeping platform and in fence, the plantation to trees can be completed after watering.

But when watering to above-mentioned tree pond, being located at mud in tree pond can be at the gap of batten or cement brick It is flowed on road surface at upper end opening, pollutes ground or blocks city sewer.Therefore it needs to propose a kind of new technical solution To solve the above problems.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of, the tree pond with protecting cover is tied Structure reduces mud flowing pollution or the probability of blocking city sewer in tree pond, has beautified environment；Call rainwater resource pair simultaneously Municipal afforestation vegetation carries out trickle irrigation, has saved water resource, has improved the comprehensive utilization ratio to water resource.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover, packet It includes tree pond ontology and horizontal cover is located at the protecting cover set on the ontology of pond, the outside and the ground around trees of the protecting cover or road surface Neat assembled linking, the protecting cover center are equipped with the centre bore grown for trunk, and the tree pond ontology includes four be vertically arranged Block coaming plate, several tanks being arranged on the outside of coaming plate and the haydite layer being deposited on the inside of coaming plate, the haydite layer include pottery Grain and the fiberglass gridding cloth being coated on outside haydite, the lower face of the protecting cover is connected to the upper surface of coaming plate, the glass Fibrous mesh cloth is fixed on by expansion bolt on coaming plate, and several soakaway trench, the infiltration are equipped between two neighboring tank Several micropores are offered on pipe.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, on the one hand protecting cover is set on tree pond, protecting cover lid closes the upper surface in tree pond, by This is effectively reduced mud flowing pollution or the probability of blocking city sewer in tree pond, has beautified environment；On the other hand logical It crosses and tank is set in the peripheries Shu Chi, and soakaway trench realization is set simultaneously and carries out trickle irrigation to plucking trees of the kind in tree pond, save Water resource, improves the comprehensive utilization ratio to water resource.

The utility model is further arranged to：The upper end of the tank is equipped with conduit, and the other end of the conduit connects In municipal rain pipe.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is equipped with the conduit being connected with municipal rain pipe on tank, is now placed in Rainwater in municipal rain pipe, which can be flowed into via above-mentioned conduit in tank, carries out temporary storage, then again will by soakaway trench Temporary rainwater carries out trickle irrigation to trees, thus further improves the comprehensive utilization ratio to rainwater resource.

The utility model is further arranged to：The soakaway trench is coated with one layer of geotextiles.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in one layer of geotextiles of soakaway trench outer cladding, above-mentioned geotextiles are equivalent to filter screen The effect of cloth, thus be located at soakaway trench in rainwater can be flowed into soil through micropore, to plant carry out trickle irrigation, and soil without Method enters from micropore in soakaway trench, thereby reduces the case where micropore is by soil clogging, and effective soakaway trench of protection prolongs The service life of above-mentioned soakaway trench is stretched.

The utility model is further arranged to：The protecting cover includes the partition board for the concentric annular that several block sizes differ, institute It states partition board to be enclosed by least two pieces of arc panels, one end of arc panel inwardly offers card slot, and the other end, which outwardly protrudes, to be set There is fixture block compatible with the card slot.

In order to preferably cover the ponds He Shu, soil outflow in tree pond is reduced, is selecting centre bore compatible with trunk at this time Protecting cover, but due to the growth with trees, trunk is with growing up, and the centre bore of protecting cover is not adapted with trunk at this time, and The presence of protecting cover can influence the normal growth of trees.Therefore by using above-mentioned technical proposal, protecting cover is arranged to several pieces together The cricoid partition board of the heart, thus maintenance personnel only need to be by two pieces of arc panels taking-up of minimum partition board, at this time the diameter expansion of centre bore Greatly, centre bore is mutually adapted with trunk, reduces influence of the protecting cover to trees normal growth, while reducing the expense for replacing protecting cover With improving the utilization rate of protecting cover.

The utility model is further arranged to：Several locking assemblies, the locking group are provided between adjacent two pieces of partition boards Part includes the connecting plate of upper and lower two pieces of overlapped docking, is equipped at intervals with and several is worn for bolt between upper and lower two pieces of connecting plates If circular hole.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, upper and lower two pieces of connecting plates are individually positioned in the both sides up and down of partition board, are made simultaneously The circular hole obtained on two pieces of partition boards up and down is corresponding up and down, and then using the above-mentioned circular hole of screw bolt passes again, simultaneously tightening nut can be locked Tight partition board helps to fix adjacent two pieces of partition boards, reduces the case where partition board is lost；When also improving two pieces of partition board installations simultaneously Stability.

The utility model is further arranged to：Upper and lower two pieces of connecting plates are respectively equipped with solid on side close to each other Fixed board, the fixed plate are equipped with threaded connection hole.

Due to bolt it is vertical be threaded through locked in circular hole when, operation is relatively inconvenient, therefore by using above-mentioned skill Bolt level is threaded through in threaded connection hole and locks by art scheme, operates relatively convenient at this time, while also improving connection Stability of the plate in locking.

The utility model is further arranged to：The edge of the protecting cover offers several supported holes.

When the rigid trees for completing plantation, since root system fails to play the role of fixed trunk, trees are easy in strong wind at this time Weather is blown down, and reduces the survival rate of trees, therefore by using above-mentioned technical proposal, supported hole is arranged on protecting cover, this When supporting rod lower end can be plugged in supported hole, the upper end upwardly extends and binds on trunk, thus can be completed pair The fixation of trees improves the survival rate of trees.

The utility model is further arranged to：It is upward convex in the supported hole to be equipped with a support base, the support base Upper surface tilts upward setting towards centre bore direction.

In fixed trees, the upper end of supporting rod needs fixed binding on trees, and supporting rod needs are obliquely installed at this time, Therefore by using above-mentioned technical proposal, support base is obliquely installed upwards so that the lower face of supporting rod is connected to branch completely It supports in seat, which thereby enhances the bearing area between above-mentioned support base and supporting rod, enhance stability when trees are fixed.

The utility model is further arranged to：The inner wall of the supported hole is equipped with internal thread, the outer wall of the support base It is equipped with external screw thread compatible with the internal thread.

Since support base is protruding upward outside protecting cover, pedestrian may trip pedestrian when walking at this time, therefore by adopting With above-mentioned technical proposal, support base is arranged to can be threaded connection with supported hole, thus in the normal use for not influencing support base While, moreover it is possible to the probability that pedestrian is tripped is reduced, security performance is improved.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：

1, the utility model, by the way that protecting cover is arranged on tree pond, protecting cover lid closes the upper surface in tree pond, thus effectively subtracts Lack mud flowing pollution or the probability of blocking city sewer in tree pond, beautifies environment；

2, by the way that tank is arranged in the peripheries Shu Chi, and be arranged simultaneously soakaway trench realize to pluck kind the trees in tree pond into Row trickle irrigation, has saved water resource, improves the comprehensive utilization ratio to water resource；

3, municipal rain pipe is connected to by conduit, then temporary rainwater is subjected to trickle irrigation to trees by soakaway trench, improved To the comprehensive utilization ratio of rainwater resource.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1, is mainly used for embodying relative position and connection between locking assembly and partition board and closes System；

Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the present embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of C-C in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 4, is mainly used for embodying expansion bolt, fiberglass gridding cloth, geotextiles, soakaway trench And the direct relative position of micropore and connection relation.

Description of the drawings：1, pond ontology is set；2, protecting cover；3, centre bore；4, coaming plate；5, tank；6, haydite layer；7, glass fibers Tie up grid cloth；71, expansion bolt；8, soakaway trench；9, micropore；10, conduit；11, geotextiles；12, partition board；13, arc panel；14、 Card slot；15, fixture block；16, locking assembly；17, connecting plate；18, bolt；19, circular hole；20, fixed plate；21, threaded connection hole； 22, supported hole；23, support base；24, internal thread；25, external screw thread.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Wherein identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.

A kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover, as shown in Figure 1, being located on tree pond ontology 1 including tree pond ontology 1 and horizontal cover Protecting cover 2.The outside of protecting cover 2 is connected with the neat assembly in ground or road surface around trees, and protecting cover offers on 2 centre One circular centre bore 3, above-mentioned circular centre bore 3 can be pierced by and grow up strong and sturdy out of tree pond for trunk；In addition such as Fig. 4 Shown, tree pond ontology 1 includes four blocks of coaming plates 4 being vertically arranged, two tanks 5 on the outside of coaming plate 4 and is deposited in The haydite layer 6 of 4 inside of coaming plate.In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4, the lower face of protecting cover 2 is connected to the upper surface of coaming plate 4, which thereby enhances shield Flatness of the lid 2 at the ponds Gai Heshu；Mud flowing pollution in rainy day tree pond can also be reduced simultaneously or block urban sewage The probability in road, has further beautified environment.

As shown in Figure 1, in order to preferably cover the ponds He Shu, soil outflow in tree pond is reduced, is selecting centre bore 3 and tree at this time Dry compatible protecting cover 2, protecting cover 2 include the partition board 12 for the concentric annular that two block sizes differ, and every piece of partition board 12 is by two pieces of arcs Plate 13 encloses, wherein one end of every piece of arc panel 13 inwardly offers card slot 14, the other end is outwardly protruded and is equipped with Fixture block compatible with card slot 14 15.Thus the fixture block 15 of one piece of arc panel 13 can be connected to another piece of arc panel by operator Thus the annular baffle 12 that above-mentioned two pieces of arc panels 13 are assembled into one piece of completion can be realized in 13 card slot 14.

As shown in Fig. 2, still due to the growth with trees, trunk is with growing up, the centre bore 3 of protecting cover 2 and tree at this time It is dry not to be adapted, and the presence of protecting cover 2 can influence the normal growth of trees.Upper operator only need to be by most inner side partition board 12 at this time In the fixture blocks 15 of two pieces of arc panels 13 be separated from each other with card slot 14, and remove above-mentioned two pieces of arc panels 13 successively, at this time The enlarged-diameter of centre bore 3, centre bore 3 are mutually adapted with trunk, reduce influence of the protecting cover 2 to trees normal growth.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order to improve the stability installed between adjacent two pieces of partition boards 12, in adjacent two pieces of partition boards Two locking assemblies 16 are installed, wherein each locking assembly 16 includes the connecting plate of upper and lower two pieces of overlapped docking between 12 17, several circular holes 19 worn for bolt 18 are equipped at intervals between upper and lower two pieces of connecting plates 17.Thus by upper and lower two pieces of connecting plates 17 are individually positioned in the both sides up and down of partition board 12, while making about 19 circular hole on two pieces of partition boards 12 up and down corresponding, then again Above-mentioned circular hole 19 is sequentially passed through using bolt 18 and tightening nut can lock partition board 12, improves adjacent two pieces of partition boards 12 installation When stability.

As shown in Fig. 2, due to bolt 18 it is vertical be threaded through locked in circular hole 19 when, operation is relatively inconvenient, therefore The fixed plate 20 of three pieces of square shapes, the fixed plate 20 of square shape are respectively equipped on side close to each other in upper and lower two pieces of connecting plates 17 On open up there are one the horizontal threaded connection hole 21 opened up, be thus connected composition " E " word shape between plate 17 and fixed plate 20. Thus 18 level of bolt need to only be threaded through in threaded connection hole 21 and lock by installation personnel, operate relatively convenient at this time, together When also improve connecting plate 17 locking when stability.

As shown in figure 3, utilizing water resource to advanced optimize, the utilization rate to rainwater resource is improved, in tank 5 Upper end is equipped with conduit 10, and the other end of conduit 10 is connected to municipal rain pipe（It is not shown in figure）；It is now placed in municipal rain pipe Interior rainwater can flow into via above-mentioned conduit 10 and carry out temporary storage in tank 5, then again by temporary rainwater to tree Wood carries out trickle irrigation, further improves the comprehensive utilization ratio to rainwater resource.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in order to more preferably give phytoremediation, six roots of sensation infiltration is installed between two neighboring tank 5 Pipe 8, soakaway trench 8 uses soft rubber pipe, while several micropores 9 are offered on every soakaway trench 8, is thus located at water storage Water body in pond 5 can be flowed into via soakaway trench 8 in soil, realized and carried out trickle irrigation to plucking trees of the kind in tree pond, save Water resource improves the comprehensive utilization ratio to water resource.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, while haydite layer 6 includes haydite and the fiberglass gridding cloth 7 being coated on outside haydite, glass Glass fibrous mesh cloth 7 is fixed on by expansion bolt 71 on coaming plate 4, and thus the setting haydite layer 6 in tree pond, utilizes the suction of haydite It is aqueous and savings air can, reduce tree root by the probability of water logging, improve the oxygen content of trees ' root, further carry The high survival rate of trees.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, blocking soakaway trench 8 in soakaway trench 8 is entered in order to reduce soil, in 8 outer cladding of soakaway trench There are one layer of geotextiles 11, geotextiles 11 to be fixed on by water-resistant adhesives on the outer wall of soakaway trench 8.Thus it is located in soakaway trench 8 Rainwater can be flowed into soil through micropore 9, trickle irrigation is carried out to plant, and soil can not enter soakaway trench 8 from micropore 9 It is interior, thereby reduce the case where micropore 9 is by soil clogging, effective soakaway trench 8 of protection extends making for above-mentioned soakaway trench 8 Use the service life.

As shown in figure 5, the trees of plantation, since root system fails to play the role of fixed trunk, trees at this time ought just be completed It is easy to be blown down in strong wind weather, the survival rate of trees is reduced, therefore in order to improve the survival rate of trees, on the side of protecting cover 2 It is opened up there are four circular supported hole 22 along place, the lower end of supporting rod can be plugged in supported hole 22 at this time, and the upper end is upward Extend and bind on trunk, you can completes the fixation to trees, improve the survival rate of trees.

As shown in figure 5, due in fixed trees, supporting rod needs are obliquely installed, therefore upward convex in supported hole 22 are set There are one the support bases 23 of cylindrical toroidal, and the upper surface of four support bases 23 is close to each other, and are tilted towards 3 direction of centre bore Set up, the lower face of supporting rod is connected to completely in support base 23 at this time, improve above-mentioned support base 23 and supporting rod it Between bearing area, enhance trees fix when stability.

As shown in figure 5, since support base 23 is protruding upward outside protecting cover 2, pedestrian may trip row when walking at this time People, therefore internal thread 24 is equipped on the inner wall of supported hole 22, it is equipped on the outer wall of support base 23 and is adapted with internal thread 24 External screw thread 25.The probability that pedestrian is tripped can also be reduced while not influencing the normal use of support base 23, improve peace Full performance.

The flow direction of rainwater：Rainwater flows into through conduit 10 from municipal rain pipe and carries out temporary storage in tank 5, then by storing up Temporary rainwater is carried out trickle irrigation by pond 5 via soakaway trench 8 to trees, you can completes the irrigation to setting pond implants.

Specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, this field Technical staff can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but only It all to be protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover, including tree pond ontology（1）It is located at tree pond ontology with horizontal cover（1）On protecting cover （2）, the protecting cover（2）Outside with around trees ground or road surface is neat assembled is connected, the protecting cover（2）Center is equipped with For the centre bore of trunk growth（3）, it is characterised in that：Tree pond ontology（1）Including four blocks of coaming plates being vertically arranged（4）If, It is dry to be arranged in coaming plate（4）The tank in outside（5）And it is deposited in coaming plate（4）The haydite layer of inside（6）, the haydite layer（6） Including haydite and the fiberglass gridding cloth being coated on outside haydite（7）, the protecting cover（2）Lower face be connected to coaming plate（4）'s Upper surface, the fiberglass gridding cloth（7）Pass through expansion bolt（71）It is fixed on coaming plate（4）On, two neighboring tank（5） Between be equipped with several soakaway trench（8）, the soakaway trench（8）On offer several micropores（9）.

2. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tank（5）It is upper End is equipped with conduit（10）, the conduit（10）The other end be connected to municipal rain pipe.

3. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The soakaway trench（8）Outsourcing It is covered with one layer of geotextiles（11）.

4. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The shield Lid（2）Partition board including the concentric annular that several block sizes differ（12）, the partition board（12）By at least two pieces of arc panels（13） It encloses, arc panel（13）One end inwardly offer card slot（14）, the other end, which outwardly protrudes, to be equipped with and the card slot （14）Compatible fixture block（15）.

5. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Adjacent two pieces of partition boards（12）It Between be provided with several locking assemblies（16）, the locking assembly（16）Include the connecting plate of upper and lower two pieces of overlapped docking （17）, upper and lower two pieces of connecting plates（17）Between be equipped at intervals with it is several for bolt（18）The circular hole worn（19）.

6. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Upper and lower two pieces of connecting plates （17）It is respectively equipped with fixed plate on side close to each other（20）, the fixed plate（20）It is equipped with threaded connection hole（21）.

7. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The protecting cover（2）Edge Place offers several supported holes（22）.

8. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The supported hole（22）It is introversive On be convexly equipped with a support base（23）, the support base（23）Upper surface towards centre bore（3）Direction tilts upward setting.

9. a kind of tree pool structure with protecting cover according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The supported hole（22）It is interior Wall is equipped with internal thread（24）, the support base（23）Outer wall be equipped with and the internal thread（24）Compatible external screw thread （25）.