CN207626163U - The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system - Google Patents

The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207626163U
CN207626163U CN201721704300.3U CN201721704300U CN207626163U CN 207626163 U CN207626163 U CN 207626163U CN 201721704300 U CN201721704300 U CN 201721704300U CN 207626163 U CN207626163 U CN 207626163U
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China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
thimerosal
ledger
inhibiting
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721704300.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜毅鹏
石世纪
李晓贤
陈昶
任震宇
何家成
汪洋
刘宏博
何培祥
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Southwest University
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Southwest University
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Priority to CN201721704300.3U priority Critical patent/CN207626163U/en
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Publication of CN207626163U publication Critical patent/CN207626163U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting that the utility model discloses a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system, including the cutting blade and ledger-plate being hinged, the cutting blade and ledger-plate tilt identical angle upwards, and angle is 20 30 degree;Cutting blade and ledger-plate are equipped with dynamic nozzle and determine nozzle, determine nozzle equipped with thimerosal permeable tank and equipped with component is smeared, nozzle and thimerosal permeable tank are connected by Suckering agents delivery pipe and thimerosal delivery pipe with medicine-chest respectively.Its advantage is that:The spray nozzle and disinfectant component installed on shear blade can realize Suckering agents sprinkling and the sterilization operation to blade after cutting;The section with inclination angle that is cut on tobacco plant of the scissors simultaneously, it is possible to reduce collecting and penetrating into tobacco rods for rainwater prevents the rotten of plant, to improve crop yield;In addition, portable medicine-chest can realize the supply of Suckering agents and thimerosal, ensure the lasting progress of suckering work, there is great practical value.

Description

The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of farm machineries, and in particular to a kind of electronic topping suppression of band spray and sterilizing function Bud is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system.
Background technology
Tobacco is the industrial crops for the purpose of harvesting tobacco leaf, and there are apical dominances for plant, therefore in the mistake actually planted It is necessary to give tobacco to carry out topping sprout-inhibiting in journey, inhibits its apical dominance, promote every plant of tobacco plant blade as much as possible Growth.Topping is the inflorescence and spire by extracing tobacco plant top, and control and the apical growth for removing tobacco plant are excellent Gesture, to avoid further consumption of the spire of effective output to nutrient in tobacco plant body cannot be formed;And suckering is removal The growth of top lateral bud is prevented in the case of terminal bud.
Currently, the method or main method manually pinched, are directly cut the top of tobacco with common scissors, Then Suckering agents are sprayed, in this way, entire topping sprout-inhibiting work can be completed by least needing two steps, and process compares Complexity, required time is longer, affects the efficiency of work, increases the labor intensity of worker.Artificial sprinkling Suckering agents can not be controlled Spray value processed, it is excessive or it is very few be problematic in that, be unable to reach expected bud inhibition effect, drug may flow into soil when excessive It can result in the pollution of environment in earth.Moreover, after using traditional scissors topping, after the section of tobacco plant is withered, can be formed One intermediate recess, rainwater easily collects in the recess after raining, and may be penetrated into tobacco rod by the recess, causes Tobacco rod rots.
Meanwhile usually can all have the tobacco rod that small part is infected by bacterial in needing the tobacco plant pinched, to this After the topping of Partial Tobacco plant, on scissors or can mostly lack can remain bacterium or virus, and handle is easy when continuing to tobbaco Bacterium or virus bring other tobacco plants, cause plant to be infected, sick necrosis.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of band spray and the electronic of sterilizing function beats Top suckering is cut, and the component of sprinkling Suckering agents and thimerosal is equipped on shear blade, can be done directly sprinkling after cutting Suckering agents and the function of wiping thimerosal, meanwhile, which is easier to cut with certain angle on plant top after having cut Section still has an inclined-plane after cigarette strain is withered, to reduce collecting and penetrating into tobacco rods for rainwater, prevents cigarette Careless plant is rotted.
To achieve the above object, technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut, and is characterized by:Including the cutting blade being hinged And ledger-plate, the ledger-plate are connected by mounting plate with handle, the pinion gear phase that cutting blade passes through sector gear and motor Even, to realize the transmission of power, and the cutting blade and ledger-plate tilt upwards;
Dynamic nozzle is further respectively had on the cutting blade and ledger-plate and determines nozzle, is connected with medicine-chest by grug transportation tube, is moved Nozzle, sector gear and cutting blade three are connected by screw with screw, are determined nozzle, mounting plate and ledger-plate three and are passed through spiral shell Nail is connected with screw, on determining nozzle, there is the thimerosal permeable tank of arcuation, and disinfection is equipped in thimerosal permeable tank and smears structure Part, is equipped with thimerosal permeability hole in thimerosal permeable tank, and thimerosal permeable tank is connected by thimerosal delivery pipe with medicine-chest.
Using the above structure, shear blade tilts upwards, and operating personnel can also be in tobacco plant when level holds scissors On cut the section with inclination angle, to reduce collecting and penetrating into tobacco rods for rainwater, prevent rotting for tobacco plant. Meanwhile Suckering agents nozzle and disinfectant component are provided on scissors, after cutting sprinkling suppression can be carried out to tobacco plant Bud agent and the work for smearing thimerosal.Suckering agents can be directly sprayed after trimming, can reduce artificial link, improve work rate. Meanwhile by the setting of disinfection sponge block or soft cloth, which can also constantly disappear to its blade during trimming Poison prevents viral transmission, improves tobacco planting good harvest rate.
As preferred:The cutting blade and ledger-plate tilt equal angular upwards, and angle is 20-30 degree.Using above-mentioned Structure, operating personnel can also cut the section with inclination angle when level holds scissors on tobacco plant, to reduce rain Water collects and penetrates into tobacco rods, prevents rotting for tobacco plant.
As preferred:Dynamic nozzle is installed on the cutting blade and ledger-plate and determines nozzle, the dynamic nozzle and determines nozzle It is equipped with Suckering agents insecticide-spraying hole.Using the above structure, after completing topping work, the work of Suckering agents sprinkling can further be carried out Make, step is simple, efficient, easy to use.
As preferred:The dynamic nozzle and determine the head of nozzle downwards, the bottom plane and mounting plate of nozzle are put down Face is parallel, moves spray nozzle and determines the angle of spray nozzle with horizontal plane at 50 degree of angles.Using the above structure, it is ensured that Suckering agents are sprayed from approximately the same plane, effectively prevent Suckering agents sprinkling uneven, while can guarantee that the Suckering agents sprayed can be more The good center for converging at tobacco plant.
As preferred:It is provided with thimerosal permeable tank on determining nozzle, the sea for absorbing disinfection liquid is provided in slot Continuous block or soft cloth.Using the above structure, it can realize the disinfection to blade simultaneously after completing topping work, effectively prevent bacterium Or the propagation of virus, reduce the possibility of tobacco plant infection, sick necrosis.
As preferred:It is sponge block or soft cloth that component is smeared in the disinfection.Using the above structure, the cost of material is low It is honest and clean, it is easy to obtain, and the ability of absorbing disinfection liquid and wiping effect are all very strong.
The utility model solve another technical problem be:When carrying out topping sprout-inhibiting, Suckering agents and thimerosal supply And the problem of carrying.Solve the problems, such as that this technical solution is as follows:
A kind of topping sprout-inhibiting system includes whole features for cutting of topping sprout-inhibiting of above-mentioned band spray and sterilizing function, Point is:Further include medicine-chest, includes Suckering agents storage box and thimerosal storage box, the Suckering agents storage box inside the medicine-chest It is connected to Suckering agents supply pipe, thimerosal storage box is connected to thimerosal supply pipe.Using the above structure, it may be implemented to continue The operation of topping improves working efficiency.
As preferred:The medicine-chest top is equipped with tobacco rod storage box.Using the above structure, it may be implemented what topping was cut away The recycling of tobacco rod avoids the pollution to soil.
As preferred:The medicine-chest side is equipped with for carrying on the back the shoulder belt carried on the arm.Using the above structure, it may be convenient to carry Medicine-chest, it is more laborsaving.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Using band provided by the utility model spray and sterilizing function electronic topping sprout-inhibiting cut with topping sprout-inhibiting system, The scissors can form the section with certain inclination angle in use, and can reduce rainwater collects and penetrate into tobacco In bar, rotting for tobacco plant is prevented, while being provided with nozzle on scissors, directly sprays Suckering agents after completing topping work, Reduce process, improves the efficiency of work.By the setting of disinfection sponge block or soft cloth, realized to knife in trimming engineering The disinfection of piece effectively prevent the propagation of bacterium or virus, reduces the possibility of tobacco plant infection, sick necrosis.Meanwhile The setting of medicine-chest, may be implemented continue topping operation, improve working efficiency, and it is simple in structure, be convenient for carrying, have pole Big practical value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of topping sprout-inhibiting system;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the electronic topping sprout-inhibiting with spray and sterilizing function is cut;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of cutting blade and ledger-plate;
Fig. 4 is the structure and hinged relationship schematic diagram of cutting blade and ledger-plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of dynamic nozzle;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for determining nozzle;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of medicine-chest.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, the electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut, simple in structure, gently It is skilful convenient.The scissors includes two cutting blades being hinged 1 and ledger-plate 2, and ledger-plate 2 passes through mounting plate 11 and handle 12 It is connected, cutting blade 1 is connected by sector gear 8 with the pinion gear 9 of motor 13, realizes that power passes 13 to cutting blade 1 from motor On, the positive and negative rotation of motor 13 drives the opening and closing between cutting blade 1 and ledger-plate 2.Since cutting blade 1 and ledger-plate 2 are equal Equal angular is tilted upwards, and in the state that 11 plane of mounting plate is in horizontal, operating personnel can also cut on tobacco plant The section for providing inclination angle prevents rotting for tobacco plant to reduce collecting and penetrating into tobacco rods for rainwater.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, cutting blade 1, sector gear 8 and dynamic nozzle 16 are connected by screw 6 and screw 7, ledger-plate 2, Mounting plate 11 is connected with nozzle 3 is determined by screw 14 and screw 15, is passed through and is installed Suckering agents nozzle, Neng Goushi on shear blade Suckering agents sprinkling is carried out to tobacco plant after topping now, reduces process, step is simple, efficient and easy to use.
Meanwhile it moving nozzle 16 and determining nozzle 3 respectively by Suckering agents delivery pipe 17 and Suckering agents delivery pipe 18 and medicine-chest 20 It is connected, realizes the lasting supply of Suckering agents, ensures that topping operation duration carries out.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,5 and 6, the dynamic nozzle 16 and determine the head of nozzle 3 downwards, the bottom of nozzle is put down Face is parallel with 11 plane of mounting plate, moves spray nozzle 161 and determines the angle of spray nozzle 31 with horizontal plane at 50 degree of angles. Using the above structure, it is ensured that Suckering agents are sprayed from approximately the same plane, effectively prevent Suckering agents sprinkling uneven, while can protect The Suckering agents that card sprays can preferably converge at the center of tobacco plant.
Again as a shown in Figure 6, what which cut determines on nozzle 3, in the plane that cutting blade 1 and ledger-plate 2 combine Thimerosal permeable tank 4a equipped with arcuation is equipped with disinfection smearing component sponge block or soft cloth 4c in thimerosal permeable tank 4a, It can effectively absorbing disinfection liquid, blade is wiped after work of completing to pinch, can realize the disinfection to blade, It is effectively prevent the propagation of bacterium or virus, the possibility of tobacco plant infection, sick necrosis is reduced, in thimerosal permeable tank Thimerosal permeability hole 4b is equipped in 4a, disinfection permeable tank 4a is connected to thimerosal delivery pipe 19, it is ensured that thimerosal continues Supply.
As shown in Fig. 1,7, Suckering agents and disinfection liquid energy are delivered to spray head in time when to ensure topping sprout-inhibiting, solve suppression Bud agent and thimerosal carry and realize the problem of persistently pinching, in the another of Suckering agents delivery pipe 21 and thimerosal delivery pipe 19 One end is connected with medicine-chest 20, which includes Suckering agents storage box 20a, thimerosal storage box 20b, cut for storing Fall the storage box 20c of tobacco rod and the shoulder belt 20d in side is set.When carrying out topping sprout-inhibiting work, operating personnel can be straight It connects and carries on the back medicine-chest 20 in back, a hand-held topping sprout-inhibiting is cut, another hand-held targeted tobacco plant, you can is synchronous to carry out tobacco plant Strain topping, sprinkling Suckering agents and the disinfection to shear blade, while the tobacco rod cut can also be recycled.
Finally, it should be noted that foregoing description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the common skill of this field Art personnel are under the enlightenment of the utility model, under the premise of without prejudice to the utility model aims and claim, can make Expression, such transformation are each fallen within the scope of protection of the utility model as multiple types.

Claims (6)

1. the electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut, it is characterised in that:Including the cutting blade (1) being hinged It with ledger-plate (2), is connected by hinged screw (5), the cutting blade (1) is equipped with dynamic nozzle (16), and ledger-plate (2) is equipped with Determine nozzle (3), determine nozzle (3) and be connected with handle (12) by mounting plate (11), and which is provided with thimerosal permeable tank (4a), moves Blade (1) end is equipped with sector gear (9), external toothing is formed between sector gear (8) and pinion gear (9), motor (13) is just Reversion is driven by pinion gear (9) and sector gear (8), drives the opening and closing between cutting blade (1) and ledger-plate (2);
The cutting blade (1) and ledger-plate (2) head tilt upwards;
The dynamic nozzle (16), sector gear (8) and cutting blade (1) three are connected by screw (6) and screw (7), determine nozzle (3), mounting plate (11) and ledger-plate (2) three are connected by screw (14) and screw (15);
The dynamic nozzle (16) and determines nozzle (3) and be connected to respectively with Suckering agents delivery pipe (17) and Suckering agents delivery pipe (18);
It is described to determine to be equipped with thimerosal permeable tank (4a) in the one side that cutting blade (1) and ledger-plate (2) combine on nozzle (3), It is equipped with thimerosal permeability hole (4b) in arc groove, and is equipped with sponge block or soft cloth (4c), thimerosal in thimerosal permeable tank (4a) Permeable tank (4a) is connected to thimerosal delivery pipe (19).
2. the electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of band spray according to claim 1 and sterilizing function is cut, it is characterised in that:The moving knife Piece (1) and ledger-plate (2) head tilt equal angular upwards, and angle is 20-30 degree.
3. the electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of band spray according to claim 1 and sterilizing function is cut, it is characterised in that:The dynamic spray Head (16) and determine the head of nozzle (3) downward, and move the head of nozzle (16) equipped with equally distributed dynamic spray nozzle (161), spray nozzle (31) is determined in the head for determining nozzle (3) equipped with equally distributed, moves spray nozzle (161) and determines spray nozzle (31) angle with horizontal plane at 50 degree of angles, dynamic nozzle (16) and determine the bottom plane of nozzle (3) in the same plane and It is parallel with mounting plate (11) plane, when cutting blade (1) and ledger-plate (2) are closed completely, move the dynamic nozzle spray on nozzle (16) Hole (161) and the liquid for determining spray nozzle (31) ejection determined on nozzle (3) converge at the center of tobacco plant, move nozzle (16) It is connected to triple valve (10) by Suckering agents delivery pipe (17), determines nozzle (3) and pass through Suckering agents delivery pipe (18) and triple valve (10) it is connected to.
4. the electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of band spray according to claim 1 and sterilizing function is cut, it is characterised in that:It is described to determine spray On head (3), the thimerosal permeable tank (4a) of arcuation is equipped in the plane that cutting blade (1) and ledger-plate (2) combine, in thimerosal It is equipped with disinfection in permeable tank (4a) and smears component, thimerosal permeability hole (4b), thimerosal are equipped in thimerosal permeable tank (4a) Permeable tank (4a) is connected to by thimerosal delivery pipe (19) with medicine-chest (20).
5. the electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of the band spray and sterilizing function according to any one of claim 1 or 4 is cut, feature It is:It is sponge block or soft cloth (4c) that component is smeared in the disinfection.
6. a kind of topping sprout-inhibiting system, it is characterised in that:Including electronic described in any one of medicine-chest and claim 1 to 5 Topping sprout-inhibiting is cut, and Suckering agents storage box (20a) and thimerosal storage box (20b), the Suckering agents are equipped in the medicine-chest (20) Storage box (20a) is connected to Suckering agents supply pipe (21), and thimerosal storage box (20b) is connected to thimerosal supply pipe (19), medicine Case (20) top is equipped with tobacco rod storage box (20c), and medicine-chest side is equipped with for carrying on the back the shoulder belt (20d) carried on the arm.
CN201721704300.3U 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system Expired - Fee Related CN207626163U (en)

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CN201721704300.3U CN207626163U (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721704300.3U CN207626163U (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system

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CN201721704300.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207626163U (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 The electronic topping sprout-inhibiting of a kind of band spray and sterilizing function is cut and topping sprout-inhibiting system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108887001A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-27 浙江明新能源科技有限公司 The shoulder back tobacco leaf topping sprout-inhibiting machine and operator of one-hand operation improve structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108887001A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-27 浙江明新能源科技有限公司 The shoulder back tobacco leaf topping sprout-inhibiting machine and operator of one-hand operation improve structure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180720

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee