CN207620259U - 一种板材及其装饰面板 - Google Patents

一种板材及其装饰面板 Download PDF

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CN207620259U
CN207620259U CN201720876137.2U CN201720876137U CN207620259U CN 207620259 U CN207620259 U CN 207620259U CN 201720876137 U CN201720876137 U CN 201720876137U CN 207620259 U CN207620259 U CN 207620259U
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plank
groove
decoration panel
base material
plate
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刘辉煌
黄荣泰
刘国俊
刘东岳
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SHANGHAI XIECHENGCHANG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI XIECHENGCHANG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201720876137.2U priority Critical patent/CN207620259U/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/079231 priority patent/WO2019015346A1/zh
Priority to US16/631,450 priority patent/US11060298B2/en
Priority to TW107123783A priority patent/TWI679329B/zh
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Abstract

本实用新型属于建筑材料技术领域，特指一种板材及其装饰面板,所述基材的外表面设置有涂层或者防潮阻燃的花纹纸或者防潮阻燃的花纹纸或者覆膜或者PE蜡。一种装饰面板，包括上述的所述板材，若干个板材顺序拼接成装饰面板，板材一的沟槽与板材二的凸部相互配合，所述板材一和板材二的拼接缝形成沟槽，达到无缝连接的目的，并在连接处进行封蜡或压条处理，可以达到防水气防细菌的效果；同时，本实用新型的板基不限，可以根据自身的经济选择板基，并根据自身需求分割，使其视觉上为瓷砖或木板，并附以功能性的需求涂装。本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单，美观，价格低廉，适用性广，可以自主选择的板材及连接结构。

Description

一种板材及其装饰面板
技术领域
本实用新型属于建筑材料技术领域，特指一种板材及其板材连接结构。
背景技术
目前，传统的板材一般是瓷砖或木板，其最大的缺点是防潮性能差尤其用于卫生间。在下雨天或雾天时，板材的表面上会出现回潮产生的水珠，因此长时间回潮会造成变形或霉变，尺寸不稳定，同时最后现在市面的墙板使用长时间后，墙板与墙板之间的接缝会随着使用时间越来越明显，影响墙体的整体美观。若使用在医院等场所中，接缝处还会滋生细菌。
发明内容
本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构简单，美观，价格低廉，适用性广，可以自主选择的板材及连接结构。
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的：
一种板材，包括基材，所述基材的外表面设置有涂层或者防潮阻燃的花纹纸或者防潮阻燃的花纹纸或者覆膜或者PE蜡，所述基材的一侧开设沟槽，所述沟槽的内侧设有条形凹槽，所述基材的另一侧设有与沟槽形状相适配的凸部，所述凸部的外侧上设有与凹槽形状相适配的卡条。
优选地，所述述基材为木板或竹板或金属板或石塑板或WPC板或PVC板或 LVT板或硅酸钙板或铝塑板或塑料膜或PVC卷材或竹木复合板或玻镁板或生物复合材料或木塑板或石材板或火山石灰板或碳酸硅钙板。
优选地，所述沟槽内设有凸条，所述凸部上与凸条形状相适配的凹槽条。
优选地，所述涂层上设有图案。
优选地，所述基材的外表面设置有交错的细沟或几何图案。
优选地，所述细沟或几何图案中涂覆有涂料。
一种装饰面板，包括上述的所述板材，若干个板材顺序拼接成装饰面板，板材一的沟槽与板材二的凸部相互配合，所述板材一和板材二的拼接缝形成沟槽。
优选地，所述沟槽内设置有封蜡层或压条。
本实用新型相比现有技术突出且有益的技术效果是：
本实用新型可以根据板基的材料不同可以为墙板或地板或天花板，板基通过沟槽和凸部的连接，达到无缝连接的目的，并在连接处进行封蜡或压条处理，可以达到防水气防细菌的效果；同时，本使用新型的板基不限，可以根据自身的经济选择板基，并根据自身需求分割，使其视觉上为瓷砖或模板，并附以功能性的需求涂装。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型的整体结构的全剖图；
图2是本实用新型的连接结构简图。
图中标号的含义：1-板基；2-凸条；3-沟槽；4-凹槽；5-凹槽条；6-卡条； 7-凸部；8-涂层；9-压条；10-板材一；20-板材二。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述：
一种板材，包括基材1，所述基材1的外表面设置有涂层8或者防潮阻燃的花纹纸或者覆膜或者PE蜡，可以提高美观和耐用性，并且可以根据需求选择不同的涂层，达到不同的效果，所述基材1的一侧开设沟槽3，所述沟槽3的内侧设有条形凹槽4，所述基材1的另一侧设有与沟槽3形状相适配的凸部7，所述凸部7的外侧上设有与凹槽4形状相适配的卡条6，可以使两块板材之间紧密的配合，达到无缝连接的目的，并且可以限定两块板材之间的移动，提高了实用性能。
优选地，所述基材1木板或竹板或金属板或石塑板或WPC板或PVC板或LVT 板或硅酸钙板或铝塑板或塑料膜或PVC卷材或竹木复合板或玻镁板或生物复合材料或木塑板或石材板或火山石灰板或碳酸硅钙板，所述金属板包括钢板、铝板、合金板等具有金属特性的板材；所述SPC板为石塑板，包括LVT板(石塑地板)，若基材1表面不做处理，优选为SPC板；所述WPC板为木塑板，所述木塑板通过木材与热塑材料混合均匀成型的材料，具有木材和塑料的特点，增加自然美观；所述PVC板是以PVC为原料制成的截面为蜂巢状网眼结构的板材，具有良好的化学稳定性，耐腐蚀性，硬度大，强度大，强度高，防紫外线(耐老化)，耐火阻燃(具有自熄性)，绝缘性能可靠，表面光洁平整，不吸水，不变形，易加工等特点，提高了实用性能，所述铝塑板以塑料为芯层，两面为铝材的3 层复合板材，并在产品表面覆以装饰性和保护性的涂层或薄膜，具有装饰作用，可以根据不同的经济能力及需求选择不同的基材1。
优选地，所述沟槽3内设有凸条2，所述凸部7上与凸条2形状相适配的凹槽条5，可以更好的限定两块板材之间上下左右大移动，并且紧密的配合优选地，所述涂层8上设有图案，提高美观，同时也可以在所述涂层8上赋以颜色，进一步提高美观。
优选地，所述基材1的外表面设置有交错的细沟或几何图案，增加美感，同时细沟也有利于水滴的滑落，提高了实用性。
优选地，所述细沟或几何图案中涂覆有涂料，隔绝空气，提高使用寿命。
一种装饰面板，包括上述的所述板材，若干个板材顺序拼接成装饰面板，板材一10的沟槽3与板材二20的凸部7相互配合，所述板材一10和板材二20 的拼接缝形成沟槽，所述其视觉上为瓷砖或木板，提升美感。
优选地，所述沟槽内设置有封蜡层或压条9，提高防水气防细菌效果，适用于医院等特殊场所。
优选地，所述装饰面板的表面均涂覆有涂料，提高整体的使用寿命。
本实用新型通过沟槽3、凸部7、条形凹槽4和卡条6之间的配合，使其肉眼于 1.5米外距离无法看出接缝，达到无缝连接的目的，并在其连接处进行封蜡或压条9处理，提高防水气防细菌效果，所述板基1表面进行涂装处理，达到自身所需要的功能目的，并且增加自身的美观；同时，可以根据自身的经济，选择不同的板基，节约成本，但其视觉上为瓷砖或木板，提升美感。
上述实施例仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例，并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围，故：凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化，均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

1.一种板材，包括基材(1)，其特征在于：所述基材(1)的外表面设置有涂层(8)或者防潮阻燃的花纹纸或者覆膜或者PE蜡，所述基材(1)的一侧开设沟槽(3)，所述沟槽(3)的内侧设有条形凹槽(4)，所述基材(1)的另一侧设有与沟槽(3)形状相适配的凸部(7)，所述凸部(7)的外侧上设有与凹槽(4)形状相适配的卡条(6)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的板材，其特征在于：所述基材(1)为木板或竹板或金属板或石塑板或WPC板或PVC板或LVT板或硅酸钙板或铝塑板或塑料膜或PVC卷材或竹木复合板或玻镁板或生物复合材料或木塑板或石材板或火山石灰板或碳酸硅钙板。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种板材，其特征在于：所述沟槽(3)内设有凸条(2)，所述凸部(7)上与凸条(2)形状相适配的凹槽条(5)。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种板材，其特征在于：所述涂层(8)上设有图案。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种板材，其特征在于：所述基材(1)的外表面设置有交错的细沟或几何图案。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种板材，其特征在于：所述细沟或几何图案中涂覆有涂料。
7.一种装饰面板，其特征在于：包括若干个权利要求1-6任一项所述的板材，若干个板材顺序拼接成装饰面板，板材一(10)的沟槽(3)与板材二(20)的凸部(7)相互配合，所述板材一(10)和板材二(20)的拼接缝形成沟槽。
8.根据权利要求7所述的一种装饰面板，其特征在于：所述沟槽内设置有封蜡层或压条(9)。
9.根据权利要求7所述的一种装饰面板，其特征在于：所述装饰面板的表面均涂覆有涂料。
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