CN207615667U - A kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe - Google Patents
A kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN207615667U CN207615667U CN201721807947.9U CN201721807947U CN207615667U CN 207615667 U CN207615667 U CN 207615667U CN 201721807947 U CN201721807947 U CN 201721807947U CN 207615667 U CN207615667 U CN 207615667U
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- brake disc
- lathe
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- axis
- automobile brake
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, including main lathe bed, upper bed and dynamic column, it is provided with spindle box on front side of the main lathe bed, main shaft is fixed wherein, it raises up to form a platform on rear side of main lathe bed, it is fixed with X-axis main guide rail on front side of platform, fixed upper bed on rear side of platform, its top is fixed with X-axis pair guide rail, the dynamic column is slidably connected on X-axis main guide rail and X-axis pair guide rail, the leading flank of dynamic column is slidably equipped with sliding block, knife tower is connected on sliding block, brake disc dedicated tool is connected on knife tower, the cutter includes the upper lathe tool for being respectively used to turning brake disc upper and lower end face and lower lathe tool.Double-pole provided by the utility model processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, and lathe is rigidly good, high precision machining, and upper and lower end face consistency of thickness, process velocity is fast, and chip removal device can also be arranged, and realizes automatic chip-removal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to CNC Machine Tools technical field, more particularly to a kind of double-pole processes automobile brake disc
Special vertical lathe.
Background technology
Disk type brake is most widely used brake system on present vehicle, and brake disc is stopped with vehicle wheel rotation in brake
Vehicle caliper piston can push brake block to clamp brake disc and generate frictional force, to reach braking effect.Brake disc shows butterfly shape,
Belong to thin-walled smallclothes in mechanical processing, technology requires height, and difficulty of processing is big, and the big lathe of old-fashioned processing automobile brake disc divides thick, essence
Processing technology is processed, and the saddle of general lathe or the scale of middle carriage are controlled, and error is larger.Due to craft into
It gives, the amount of feeding is uneven, it sometimes appear that bored vehicle phenomenon, turner labor intensity is big, significantly impacts production efficiency and surface adds
Working medium amount.In addition, brake disc cutting output is big, it is more to generate scrap, it is also desirable to consider chip removal problem.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is vertical to provide a kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc dedicated numerical control
Lathe, lathe is rigidly good, high precision machining, can cut simultaneously two end faces up and down of brake disc, upper and lower end face is thick
The consistency of degree is more preferable, and process velocity is fast, not only improves production efficiency, but also alleviates the labor intensity of worker, can also install additional
Chip removal device realizes automatic chip-removal.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is achieved by following technical proposals：
A kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, including main lathe bed, upper bed and dynamic column, feature exist
In the main lathe bed front side is provided with spindle box, and main shaft is fixed wherein, and main shaft is equipped with the chuck of fixed car brake disc, main
It raises up to form a platform on rear side of lathe bed, the main guide rail along X-direction is fixed on front side of platform, platform rear side fixation is gone to bed
Body, the upper bed top are fixed with one or more secondary guide rail parallel with X axis main guide rails, and the dynamic column is by X-axis servo
Motor drives, and is slidably connected on X-axis main guide rail and X-axis pair guide rail, and the leading flank of dynamic column is provided with the Z axis along Z-direction
It is slidably equipped with the sliding block driven by Z axis servo motor in lead screw and two parallel Z axis guide rails, Z axis lead screw and two Z axis guide rails, it is sliding
It is connected with knife tower on block, brake disc dedicated tool is connected on knife tower, the cutter includes being respectively used to turning brake disc or more
The upper lathe tool of end face and lower lathe tool.
Preferably, the X-axis pair guide rail has two, is distributed parallelly on the both sides at the top of upper bed.
Preferably, the leading flank of the upper bed is provided with a lead screw along X-direction, and be slidably connected dynamic column.
Preferably, the antetheca of main lathe bed, left wall and right wall extend above the upper surface of brake disc.
Preferably, the spindle box from left to right tilts down, and a chip removal cavity is formed on the right side of the main lathe bed.
Preferably, the chip removal cavity is connected with an automatic filings discharging device, the automatic filings discharging device by first horizontal segment,
Beveled end and the second horizontal segment composition.
Preferably, the contact surface of the automatic filings discharging device and spindle box is provided with elastic material.
Preferably, the contact surface of the automatic filings discharging device and spindle box is equipped with clamping structure, the corresponding position of spindle box
Equipped with matched locking structure.
Preferably, the automatic filings discharging device is equipped with movable pulley.
Preferably, counterweight support is installed at the top of the dynamic column, sprocket wheel is installed in counterweight support, set among dynamic column
It is equipped with the guide post of vertical direction, running through on guide post has counterweight iron block, the hanging ring at the top of chain one end connection sliding block of sprocket wheel another
Hanging ring on end connection counterweight iron block.
Compared to the prior art the utility model, has the advantages that:
1, the main lathe bed unitary design of the utility model, upper bed are directly anchored on main lathe bed, move column and lathe bed
Between have prodigious loading end and be slidably connected by more guide rails, lead screw and guide rail can also be arranged in the leading flank of upper bed
Common connection moves column and improves machining accuracy to make lathe have higher rigidity, shock absorption and stability.
2, the main lathe bed of the utility model is equipped with spindle box, and main shaft is placed in one, main shaft and main lathe bed are directly anchored to
Together, machining accuracy is further increased.Antetheca, left wall and the right wall of main lathe bed can also extend above the upper of brake disc
Surface avoids the scrap generated when processing from flashing.
3, the utility model improves finished product processing using two end faces up and down of special double-pole while cutting brake disc
The consistency of precision and upper and lower end face thickness, process velocity is fast, can complete to cut in 10 seconds, not only improve efficiency, but also subtract
The light labor intensity of worker.
4, the spindle box of the utility model from left to right tilts down, and a chip removal cavity is formed on the right side of main lathe bed.Cutting
When the scrap that generates can be with since the vibration of self gravitation effect and lathe can easily be discharged along inclined surface, in chip removal cavity
Automatic filings discharging device is connected, realizes automatic chip-removal.Elastic material can also be arranged in contact surface to seal certainly in automatic filings discharging device
The gap of dynamic eduction gear and spindle box, while influence of the vibration to automatic filings discharging device when lathe work can also be weakened.From
Dynamic to be tightened together with clamping structure between chip removal device and spindle box, vibration when lathe being avoided to work makes to arrange automatically
Bits device moves position.
5, in order to balance the weight of knife tower, the present invention can also install counterweight iron block additional, lathe is made to stablize when in use
Performance higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model vehicle body；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the utility model installs automatic chip remover additional；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the utility model installs counterweight iron block additional.
Reference numeral：1, main lathe bed；2, upper bed；3, column is moved；4, spindle box；5, main shaft；6, chuck；7, X-axis is leading
Rail；8, X-axis pair guide rail；9, Z axis lead screw；10, Z axis guide rail；11, sliding block；12, knife tower；13, brake disc dedicated tool；14, on
Lathe tool；15, lower lathe tool；16, X-axis lead screw；17, X-axis servo motor；18, Z axis servo motor；19, chip removal cavity；20, automatic
Chip removal device；21, first horizontal segment；22, tilting section；23, the second horizontal segment；24, movable pulley；25, counterweight support；26, sprocket wheel；
27, guide post；28, counterweight iron block；29, sliding block hanging ring；30, counterweight iron block hanging ring.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, referring to Fig. 1-4：
A kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, including main lathe bed 1, upper bed 2 and dynamic column 3, it is described
1 front side of main lathe bed is provided with spindle box 4, and main shaft 5 is fixed wherein, and main shaft 5 is equipped with the chuck 6 of fixed car brake disc, main bed
1 rear side of body raises up to form a platform, and the main guide rail 7 along X axis directions is fixed on front side of platform, and platform rear side fixation is gone to bed
Body 2,2 top of the upper bed are fixed with one or more secondary guide rail 8 parallel with X-axis main guide rail 7, and the dynamic column 3 slides
It is connected on X-axis main guide rail 7 and X-axis pair guide rail 8, the leading flank of dynamic column 3 is provided with the Z axis lead screw 9 and two along Z-direction
The parallel Z axis guide rail 10 of item, Z axis lead screw 9 are located at centre, and two Z axis guide rails 10 are distributed both sides, Z axis lead screw 9 and two Z axis guide rails
It is slidably equipped with sliding block 11 on 10, knife tower 12 is connected on sliding block 11, brake disc dedicated tool 13, the cutter are connected on knife tower 12
13 include the upper lathe tool 14 and lower lathe tool 15 for being respectively used to turning brake disc upper and lower end face.When work, X-axis servo motor 17 drives
Dynamic column 3 slides in the X-axis direction, and Z axis servo motor 18 drives sliding block 11 to move in the Z-axis direction, precisely fixed to realize
Position.Cutting, processing essence can be completed in two end faces up and down of upper lathe tool 14 and lower lathe tool 15 while cutting brake disc in 10 seconds
Degree is high, speed is fast, and the consistency of brake disc upper and lower end face thickness is good.
In conjunction with Fig. 1-2, X-axis pair guide rail 8 has two, is distributed parallelly on the both sides at 2 top of upper bed.The front side of upper bed 2
Face is provided with a lead screw 16 along X-direction, and be slidably connected dynamic column 3.X-axis servo motor 17 is arranged on the right side of X-axis lead screw 16
End, Z axis servo motor 18 are arranged on the upper top of Z axis lead screw 9.
Compares figure 3, spindle box 4 from left to right tilt down, and 1 right side of main lathe bed forms a chip removal cavity 19.When work
The scrap of generation can be collected into row in chip removal cavity 19 due to the vibration of self gravitation effect and lathe along the inclined surface of spindle box 4
Go out.Chip removal cavity can also be connected with an automatic filings discharging device 20, and automatic filings discharging device 20 is by first horizontal segment 21, tilting section 22
It is constituted with the second horizontal segment 23, when work, scrap can be along the inclined surface of spindle box 4 due to the vibration of self gravitation effect and lathe
It is collected into first horizontal segment 21, the conveyer belt controlled by motor is transmitted to the second horizontal segment 23 through tilting section 22, then from second
The chip removal mouth of 23 end of horizontal segment is discharged, to realize automatic chip-removal.Bullet can also be arranged in contact surface in automatic filings discharging device 20
Property substance seal the gap of automatic filings discharging device 20 and spindle box 4, while vibration when lathe work can also be weakened to automatic
The influence of chip removal device 20.It can also be tightened together with clamping structure between automatic filings discharging device 20 and spindle box 4, avoid vehicle
Vibration when bed work makes automatic filings discharging device 20 move position.Automatic filings discharging device 20 can also install movable pulley 24, at any time and arrange
It considers the connection of cavity 19 to be worth doing or is removed from chip removal cavity 19.
Compares figure 4,3 top of dynamic column are equipped with counterweight support 25, sprocket wheel 26 are equipped in counterweight support 25, moves column 3
Centre is provided with the guide post 27 of vertical direction, and running through on guide post 27 has counterweight iron block 28, chain one end connection sliding block of sprocket wheel 26
The hanging ring 29 at top, the other end connect the hanging ring 30 on counterweight iron block.Counterweight iron block 28 is used to balance the weight of knife tower 12 when work
Amount.
Above-described embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not limits the protection model of the utility model according to this
It encloses, therefore：The equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done, should all be covered by the protection of the utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of double-pole processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, including main lathe bed (1), upper bed (2) and dynamic column (3),
It is characterized in that, being provided with spindle box (4) on front side of the main lathe bed (1), main shaft (5) is fixed wherein, and main shaft (5), which is equipped with, to be fixed
The chuck (6) of automobile brake disc, main lathe bed (1) rear side raise up to form a platform, be fixed with along X-direction on front side of platform
Main guide rail (7), the fixed upper bed (2) of platform rear side, upper bed (2) top are fixed with one or more and X-axis main guide rail
(7) parallel secondary guide rail (8), the dynamic column (3) are driven by X-axis servo motor (17), are slidably connected at X-axis main guide rail (7)
On X-axis pair guide rail (8), the leading flank of dynamic column (3) is provided with Z axis lead screw (9) Z axis parallel with two along Z-direction and leads
The sliding block (11) driven by Z axis servo motor (18) is slidably equipped on rail (10), Z axis lead screw (9) and two Z axis guide rails (10), it is sliding
It is connected with knife tower (12) on block (11), brake disc dedicated tool (13) is connected on knife tower (12), the cutter (13) includes point
Not Yong Yu turning brake disc upper and lower end face upper lathe tool (14) and lower lathe tool (15).
2. a kind of double-pole according to claim 1 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that the X
Axis pair guide rail (8) has two, is distributed parallelly on the both sides at the top of upper bed (2).
3. a kind of double-pole according to claim 1 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that on described
The leading flank of lathe bed (2) is provided with a lead screw (16) along X-direction, and be slidably connected dynamic column (3).
4. a kind of double-pole according to claim 1 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that the master
Antetheca, left wall and the right wall of lathe bed (1) extend above the upper surface of brake disc.
5. a kind of double-pole according to claim 1 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that the master
Axle box (4) from left to right tilts down, and a chip removal cavity (19) is formed on the right side of the main lathe bed (1).
6. a kind of double-pole according to claim 5 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that the row
Bits cavity (19) is connected with an automatic filings discharging device (20), and the automatic filings discharging device (20) is by first horizontal segment (21), inclination
Hold (22) and the second horizontal segment (23) composition.
7. a kind of double-pole according to claim 6 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that it is described from
The contact surface of dynamic chip removal device (20) and spindle box (4) is provided with elastic material.
8. a kind of double-pole according to claim 6 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that it is described from
The contact surface of dynamic chip removal device (20) and spindle box (4) is equipped with clamping structure, and the corresponding position of spindle box (4) is equipped with matched
Engage structure.
9. a kind of double-pole according to claim 6 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that it is described from
Dynamic chip removal device (20) is equipped with movable pulley (24).
10. a kind of double-pole according to claim 1 processes automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe, which is characterized in that described
Counterweight support (25) is installed at the top of dynamic column (3), sprocket wheel (26) is installed in counterweight support (25), is set among dynamic column (3)
It is equipped with the guide post (27) of vertical direction, running through on guide post (27) has counterweight iron block (28), and chain one end connection of sprocket wheel (26) is slided
Hanging ring (29) at the top of block, the other end connect the hanging ring (30) on counterweight iron block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721807947.9U CN207615667U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721807947.9U CN207615667U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207615667U true CN207615667U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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ID=62820320
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721807947.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207615667U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of double-pole processing automobile brake disc Special vertical lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207615667U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111730068A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-02 | 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 | Radial single-tool tower precise numerical control vertical lathe |
| CN111745167A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-09 | 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 | Belt lathe for turning bright surface of hub |
| CN117020750A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-11-10 | 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 | Special turning and milling compound machine tool for valve body machining |
| CN117733656A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-03-22 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | High-reliability turning and milling composite machining center |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721807947.9U patent/CN207615667U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111730068A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-02 | 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 | Radial single-tool tower precise numerical control vertical lathe |
| CN111745167A (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2020-10-09 | 北京博鲁斯潘精密机床有限公司 | Belt lathe for turning bright surface of hub |
| CN117020750A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-11-10 | 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 | Special turning and milling compound machine tool for valve body machining |
| CN117020750B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2024-03-15 | 台州市东部数控设备有限公司 | Special turning and milling compound machine tool for valve body machining |
| CN117733656A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-03-22 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | High-reliability turning and milling composite machining center |
| CN117733656B (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-05-07 | 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 | High-reliability turning and milling composite machining center |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180717 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |