CN207589621U - A kind of degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil with desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination - Google Patents

A kind of degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil with desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207589621U
CN207589621U CN201721748863.2U CN201721748863U CN207589621U CN 207589621 U CN207589621 U CN 207589621U CN 201721748863 U CN201721748863 U CN 201721748863U CN 207589621 U CN207589621 U CN 207589621U
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soil
salt
basin
desalinization
flooding
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马谏
孟凡伟
陈娜娜
黄敬震
张雷
赵智阳
王晓飞
陈靖
姜凯
夏廷江
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Dongsheng Ecological Polytron Technologies Inc
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Dongsheng Ecological Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of degradable seedling-growing containers in salt-soda soil with desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, including basin side wall and basin bottom, the top both sides of basin side wall are respectively provided with a handle, basin side wall includes lateral wall and madial wall, lateral wall is fixedly connected with the top of madial wall, the bottom end of lateral wall and madial wall is fixedly connected with basin bottom, and the chamber of annular is formed between madial wall, lateral wall and basin bottom, organic fertilizer is filled in chamber;Basin bottom includes upper plate and lower plate, and upper plate is equipped with water seepage hole, and collection salt pipe is equipped between upper plate and lower plate.The utility model can be placed directly in plantation hole, nursery cultivation is carried out to plant, reduce the environmental pollution to salt-soda soil, it is time saving and energy saving, further, it is possible to ensure the nutrient supply of seedling, during cultivation, the infiltration containing saline-alkali water point in salt-soda soil is prevented, death of seedling is avoided, with the function of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination.

Description

A kind of degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil with desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination
Technical field
The utility model is related to salt-soda soil plant cultivation device technical fields more particularly to one kind to have the function of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination The degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil.
Background technology
Salt-soda soil refers to that saliferous is higher, is unfavorable for the soil of plant growth.Wherein, salt-soda soil is administered, used more Plant of the plantation with preferable saline and alkaline resistance, makes salt-soda soil have the covering of vegetation, reduces the evaporation of surface water.In order to ensure The survival rate of plant growth, needs to carry out seedling culture to plant, carries out nursery frequently with cuttage, this will use nursery Basin.
Existing seedling-growing container is mainly made of plastics, have the advantages that it is at low cost, still, for have been subjected to destroy compare For serious salt-soda soil, but aggravate the pollution of its environment, be unfavorable for the improvement in salt-soda soil;Moreover, existing seedling-growing container, for For the later plant of the end of nursery, plant can be directly transplanted into plantation hole, can not ensure that plant can adapt to salt-soda soil Growing environment reduces survival rate.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of salt-soda soil with desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination is provided with can drop Seedling-growing container is solved, the environmental pollution to salt-soda soil can be reduced, further, it is possible to ensure seedling during seedling culture is carried out Nutrient supply, in cultivating process, the infiltration of the saliferous moisture in salt-soda soil can be prevented, avoid death of seedling, with washing The function of salt desalination.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil with desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, including basin side wall and basin bottom, the basin side The top both sides of wall are respectively provided with a handle, and the basin side wall includes lateral wall and madial wall, the lateral wall and the inside The top of wall is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the lateral wall and the madial wall is fixedly connected with the basin bottom, the madial wall, The chamber of annular is formed between the lateral wall and the basin bottom, organic fertilizer is filled in the chamber, forms the chamber The madial wall be equipped with through-hole;
The basin bottom include upper plate and lower plate, the upper plate be equipped with water seepage hole, the upper plate and it is described under Collection salt pipe is equipped between bottom plate;
For the salt pipe that integrates as semi-closed structure, the side at the basin bottom is stretched out and equipped with screw thread in the openend of the collection salt pipe Interface, the collection salt pipe are equipped with permeable hole, and the outer surface of the collection salt pipe is equipped with permeable film layer.
Wherein, the permeable film layer is the permeable film layer of non-woven fabrics.
Wherein, the handle, the basin side wall and the basin bottom are made of full-starch plastic.
Wherein, the handle, the basin side wall and the basin bottom are made of leaf powder or branch powder.
Wherein, the salt pipe that integrates is managed as pvc pipe or as PE.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In the utility model, handle, basin side wall, support plate and basin bottom use full-starch plastic, leaf powder or tree Branch powder is made, and derives from a wealth of sources and is degradation material, can be placed directly in plantation hole and use, the end of nursery with Afterwards, it does not need to take out plant from seedling-growing container, is conducive to avoid damaging plant when transplanting, influences plant Survival rate, but also after band basin plantation, carbon dioxide, water or other organic substances that basin body degradation generates can increase The humus of surrounding soil moved in improve the original, sweetening of the soil alkalinity, has facilitation to plant growth;Due to being provided with infiltration on upper plate Hole is conducive to the discharge of excessive moisture, improves its water penetration and gas permeability, ensure that the survival rate of plant;Due in this reality With in novel lateral wall, between madial wall and basin bottom, construct an annular chamber, and fill organic fertilizer, madial wall Through-hole is equipped with, in nursery early period, the nutrient of organic fertilizer can be transferred to root system of plant position by through-hole, promote growth; In the nursery later stage, after basin body degradation, organic fertilizer can be contacted with soil, increased the humus of soil, be conducive to granule The organic acid of generation is decomposed in the formation of structure, is capable of the alkalinity of sweetening of the soil, is conducive to the growth of plant;Particularly, in this reality With being equipped with collection salt pipe in novel basin bottom, collection salt pipe can by screw thread and the draining salt discharge device being embedded into plantation soil moved in improve the original into The excessive moisture of nursery intracavitary, in nursery early period, can be collected, be discharged into draining salt discharge device by row connection, reduce water The waste of resource in the nursery later stage, after basin body degradation, can be collected the saliferous moisture in soil moved in improve the original, reach the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching and take off The purpose of salt.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment;
In figure:1- basins side wall, 11- lateral walls, 12- madial walls, 13- through-holes, 2- basins bottom, 21- upper plates, 22- lower plates, 23- water seepage holes, 3- organic fertilizer, 4- collection salt pipe, 41- permeable holes, the permeable film layers of 5-, 6- handles.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes basin side wall 1 and basin bottom 2, the top both sides of basin side wall 1 are respectively provided with a handle Hand 6, basin side wall 1 include lateral wall 11 and madial wall 12, and lateral wall 11 is fixedly connected with the top of madial wall 12,11 He of lateral wall The bottom end of madial wall 12 is fixedly connected with basin bottom 2, and the chamber of annular, chamber are formed between madial wall 12, lateral wall 11 and basin bottom 2 Filled with organic fertilizer 3 in room, the madial wall 11 for forming chamber is equipped with through-hole 13.By outer side wall 11, madial wall 12 with Between basin bottom 2, an annular chamber is constructed, and fill organic fertilizer 3, organic fertilizer 3 is rich in organic substance, with animal dung Just based on, such as chicken manure, cattle and sheep excrement or rabbit excrement etc., madial wall 12 is equipped with through-hole 13, and in nursery early period, organic fertilizer 3 is supported Root system of plant position can be transferred to by through-hole 13 by dividing, and promote growth;In the nursery later stage, after basin body degradation, organic fertilizer Material 3 can be contacted with soil, increased the humus of soil, be conducive to the formation of crumb structure, decompose the organic acid of generation, can The alkalinity of sweetening of the soil is conducive to the growth of plant.
As shown in Figure 1, basin bottom 2 includes upper plate 21 and lower plate 22 in the utility model, upper plate 21 is equipped with infiltration Hole 23 is equipped with collection salt pipe 4, integrates salt pipe 4 as semi-closed structure between upper plate 21 and lower plate 22, the openend of collection salt pipe 4 is stretched Go out the side at basin bottom 2 and equipped with hickey, collection salt pipe 4 is equipped with permeable hole 41, and the outer surface of collection salt pipe 4 is equipped with permeable film layer 5.Due to being provided with water seepage hole 23 on upper plate 21, be conducive to discharge extra moisture by collecting salt pipe 4, improve it thoroughly Aqueous and gas permeability ensure that the survival rate of plant;Preferably, integrate salt pipe 4 to manage as pvc pipe or as PE, there is light-weight, not shadow Xiangshui County's matter, the advantages of horizontal tool intensity is big, service life is long, one end of collection salt pipe 4 are equipped with hickey, and collection salt pipe 4 can pass through Hickey be embedded into plantation soil moved in improve the original in draining salt discharge device be directly connected to or by connection flexible pipe again with it is existing Draining salt discharge device is attached, unrestricted, expands the range of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, moreover, in nursery early period, it can be by nursery The excessive moisture of intracavitary is collected, and is discharged into draining salt discharge device, reduces the waste of water resource, in the nursery later stage, basin body drop After solution, the saliferous moisture in soil moved in improve the original can be collected, achieve the purpose that desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, the outer surface of collection salt pipe 4 is equipped with Permeable film layer 5, it is preferred that permeable film layer is the permeable film layer of non-woven fabrics, can effectively prevent the filterings such as silt, rock particles 4 inside of collection salt pipe blocks, and prolongs the service life.
Preferably, handle 6, basin side wall 1 and basin bottom 2 are made of full-starch plastic, leaf powder or branch powder, It derives from a wealth of sources and is degradation material, can be placed directly in plantation hole and use, and when eliminating original nursery, needs to plant Object is cultivated to certain molding, then the program transplanted, time saving and energy saving, after the end of nursery, do not need to by plant from It is taken out in seedling-growing container, is conducive to avoid damaging plant when transplanting, the survival rate of plant is influenced, but also in band After basin plantation, carbon dioxide, water or other organic substances that basin body degradation generates can increase surrounding soil moved in improve the original by degradation Humus, sweetening of the soil alkalinity, have facilitation to plant growth.
In conclusion the utility model can be placed directly in plantation hole, nursery cultivation is carried out to plant, is reduced to salt The environmental pollution on alkali ground, it is time saving and energy saving, further, it is possible to ensure the nutrient supply of seedling, during cultivation, prevent salt-soda soil The infiltration containing saline-alkali water point, death of seedling is avoided, with the function of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil with desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination, including basin side wall and basin bottom, the basin side wall Top both sides be respectively provided with a handle, which is characterized in that the basin side wall include lateral wall and madial wall, the lateral wall and The top of the madial wall is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of the lateral wall and the madial wall is fixedly connected with the basin bottom, institute The chamber that annular is formed between madial wall, the lateral wall and the basin bottom is stated, organic fertilizer is filled in the chamber, forms The madial wall of the chamber is equipped with through-hole;
The basin bottom includes upper plate and lower plate, and the upper plate is equipped with water seepage hole, the upper plate and the lower plate Between be equipped with collection salt pipe;
The salt pipe that integrates as semi-closed structure, stretch out the side at the basin bottom and connect equipped with screw thread by the openend of the collection salt pipe Mouthful, the collection salt pipe is equipped with permeable hole, and the outer surface of the collection salt pipe is equipped with permeable film layer.
2. there is the degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Permeable film layer is the permeable film layer of non-woven fabrics.
3. there is the degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Handle, the basin side wall and the basin bottom are made of full-starch plastic.
4. there is the degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Handle, the basin side wall and the basin bottom are made of leaf powder or branch powder.
5. there is the degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described Integrate salt pipe to manage as pvc pipe or as PE.
CN201721748863.2U 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of degradable seedling-growing container in salt-soda soil with desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching desalination Active CN207589621U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452103A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-12 甘肃玉兴通生物科技有限公司 A kind of asparagus nursery synergy method for planting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452103A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-12 甘肃玉兴通生物科技有限公司 A kind of asparagus nursery synergy method for planting

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