CN207531735U - Intelligent insect pest situation identifies prior-warning device - Google Patents
Intelligent insect pest situation identifies prior-warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207531735U CN207531735U CN201721666782.8U CN201721666782U CN207531735U CN 207531735 U CN207531735 U CN 207531735U CN 201721666782 U CN201721666782 U CN 201721666782U CN 207531735 U CN207531735 U CN 207531735U
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Abstract
Intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device provided by the utility model, is related to detecting and reporting pest information technical field.Intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device includes cabinet, polypide processing unit and the detecting and reporting pest information instrument in cabinet, and polypide processing unit includes babinet, video camera, Electric brush of bristles, controller and trapper.It by polypide processing unit trapping pests and can kill off the insect pests, pest corpse falls to from insect leakage port and carries on worm platform, and video camera shoots the pest corpse carried on worm platform, obtains pest corpse picture, and pest corpse picture is transferred to detecting and reporting pest information instrument.The intelligence insect pest situation identifies prior-warning device high degree of automation, and intelligence degree is high, integrates trapping and early warning insect pest, and insect-pest effect is good, has great application value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to detecting and reporting pest information technical field, in particular to a kind of intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device.
Background technology
In agricultural planting production process, the monitoring and prediction of insect pest are the key points of pest and disease damage prevention and control.Traditional monitoring
It is time-consuming and laborious with Forecasting Methodology, it is effective difference and accuracy is low.China scientist utilizes remote sensing technology, GIS-Geographic Information System
(GIS) and global positioning system technology establishes the monitoring and warning systems of a variety of agriculture and forestry injurious insects, considerably improves monitoring and warning
Horizontal and ability.It solves the problems, such as to observe and predict labor intensity is big and efficiency is low etc. to a certain extent.
But in actual application, due to the limitation of technical conditions, the pest forecast lamp of present practical application is still
Need detecting and reporting pest information personnel periodically to field, the type and quantity of manually recorded pest.This pattern is on the one hand in time not
It can accomplish real-time, waste the best prevention time of insect pest to a certain extent；On the other hand it is not solve worm fundamentally
Feelings observe and predict the problem of labor intensity is big and efficiency is low.
In view of this, design and manufacture a kind of intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device, can be used in trapping pests and analyze agriculture
The real-time condition of pest in process of crop growth, insect-pest effect is good, can know in advance, the evil of prevention agriculture in advance, be current anti-agriculture
The technical issues of being badly in need of improving in evil technical field.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning devices, can pass through polypide processing unit
Trapping pests simultaneously kill off the insect pests, and pest corpse falls to from insect leakage port and carries on worm platform, and video camera is to carrying the pest on worm platform
Corpse is shot, and obtains pest corpse picture, and pest corpse picture is transferred to detecting and reporting pest information instrument, for analyzing the pest figure
Piece successfully manages and administers insect pest.The intelligence insect pest situation identifies prior-warning device high degree of automation, and intelligence degree is high, collection trapping
It is integrated with early warning insect pest, insect-pest effect is good, has great application value.
The purpose of this utility model also resides in another intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device of offer, handles and fills including polypide
It puts, cabinet and the detecting and reporting pest information instrument in cabinet, polypide processing unit include babinet, video camera, Electric brush of bristles, controller
And trapper.Light compensating lamp is installed at the top of babinet, light compensating lamp is used to provide lighting for the coverage of the video camera,
Be conducive to enhance the shooting effect of video camera.Cabinet offers sliding door, and the sliding door is made of transparent material, convenient for seeing
Survey the real measured data in the cabinet.Cabinet is equipped with protective cover, extends complete machine service life.Intelligence insect pest situation identification early warning dress
It puts automation and intelligence degree is high, use scope is wide, has the function of trapping and early warning insect pest, and vermins-proof effect is good, has very big
Application value.
The utility model, which improves its technical problem, to be realized using following technical solution.
A kind of intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device provided by the utility model, the intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device include
Polypide processing unit, cabinet and the detecting and reporting pest information instrument in the cabinet, the polypide processing unit include babinet, camera shooting
Mechanical, electrical electric brush, controller and trapper.The babinet, the video camera, the Electric brush of bristles, the controller are set on institute
It states in cabinet.
Insect leakage port is offered at the top of the babinet, the bottom of the babinet offers out insect population.It is equipped in the babinet
Worm platform is carried, the Electric brush of bristles is set on the top for carrying worm platform, and the controller connect with the Electric brush of bristles, is used for
The Electric brush of bristles is controlled to move.
The trapper is set on the top of the babinet and outside the cabinet, for catching pests and allowing the evil
Worm is lethal；Guide plate is equipped between the trapper and the insect leakage port, pest corpse reaches the leakage worm through the guide plate
Mouthful, fall to it is described load worm platform on, the Electric brush of bristles be used for by it is described load worm platform on the pest corpse clear up to
It is described go out insect population.
The video camera is mounted on the top of the babinet, and the controller is connect with the video camera, for controlling
State the shooting time of video camera.The video camera is connect with the detecting and reporting pest information instrument, for shooting and recording the load worm platform
On pest quantity and type, and by the pest picture transfer of shooting to the detecting and reporting pest information instrument.
Further, the video camera is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the video camera intermittent
Shooting, the controller are electrically connected with the Electric brush of bristles；After the video camera shoots the pest picture, the control is triggered
Device, the controller control the Electric brush of bristles to clean the pest corpse, by the pest corpse from it is described go out insect population in it is clear
Reason is gone out.
Further, the detecting and reporting pest information instrument includes memory, and the detecting and reporting pest information instrument is equipped with weather information sensor,
The weather information sensor is used to detect humiture information, wind direction and wind velocity information, light radiation information, and believing the humiture into
Breath, the wind direction and wind velocity information, the light radiation information are transferred to the memory and are preserved and establish database.
Further, the detecting and reporting pest information instrument includes image processor and display, at the video camera and described image
Device electrical connection is managed, by the pest picture transfer to described image processor, described image processor is used to identify the kind of pest
Category information and quantity information；The display is electrically connected with described image processor, for showing the knowledge of described image processor
Other result.
Further, operation key and multiple display boxes are provided on the display, the operation key includes button or rotation
Button, multiple display boxes are used to show the humiture information, the wind direction and wind velocity information, the light radiation information.
Further, the detecting and reporting pest information instrument further includes alarm, described when in the recognition result of described image processor
The quantity information of pest, the humiture information, the wind direction and wind velocity information or the light radiation information are more than predetermined threshold value, institute
It states alarm and sends out alarm；When recognition result and the database are compared, and new species occurs in the type of the pest, institute
It states alarm and sends out alarm.
Further, the polypide processing unit further includes driving device and transmission component, the driving device with it is described
Electric brush of bristles connects, for the Electric brush of bristles to be driven to move；The controller is connect with the driving device, for controlling
State driving device.
The transmission component includes gear and rack, and the driving device is connect with the gear, and the gear is driven to turn
Dynamic, the gear is engaged with the rack, and the gear rotation drives the rack to move, the rack and the electronic hair
Brush connection, the rack movement drive the Electric brush of bristles movement.
Further, sliding rail is equipped in the babinet, the Electric brush of bristles moves back and forth along the sliding rail.
Further, the trapper includes trapping lamp, stunning plate and temperature storehouse, and the trapping lamp is by the attracting pests
To the stunning plate, make the pest stunning.The pest after stunning falls into the temperature storehouse, the temperature in the temperature storehouse
It is higher than the bearing temperature of the pest, the pest is lethal.
Another intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device provided by the utility model, the intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device packet
Polypide processing unit, cabinet and the detecting and reporting pest information instrument in the cabinet are included, the polypide processing unit includes babinet, takes the photograph
Camera, Electric brush of bristles, controller and trapper.The babinet, the video camera, the Electric brush of bristles, the controller are set on
In the cabinet.
Insect leakage port is offered at the top of the babinet, the bottom of the babinet offers out insect population.It is equipped in the babinet
Worm platform is carried, the Electric brush of bristles is set on the top for carrying worm platform, and the controller connect with the Electric brush of bristles, is used for
The Electric brush of bristles is controlled to move.
The trapper is set on the top of the babinet and outside the cabinet, for catching pests and allowing the evil
Worm is lethal；Guide plate is equipped between the trapper and the insect leakage port, pest corpse reaches the leakage worm through the guide plate
Mouthful, fall to it is described load worm platform on, the Electric brush of bristles be used for by it is described load worm platform on the pest corpse clear up to
It is described go out insect population.The cabinet is equipped with protective cover, and the protective cover is connect with the trapper.
The video camera is mounted on the top of the babinet, and the controller is connect with the video camera, for controlling
State the shooting time of video camera.The video camera is connect with the detecting and reporting pest information instrument, for shooting and recording the load worm platform
On pest quantity and type, and by the pest picture transfer of shooting to the detecting and reporting pest information instrument.
Light compensating lamp is installed, the light compensating lamp is used to provide lamp for the coverage of the video camera at the top of the babinet
Optical illumination enhances the shooting effect of the video camera.The cabinet offers sliding door, and the sliding door uses transparent material system
Into convenient for observing the real measured data in the cabinet.
Intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device provided by the utility model has the following aspects
Advantageous effect：
A kind of intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device provided by the utility model, can pass through polypide processing unit trapping pests
And kill off the insect pests, pest corpse falls to from insect leakage port and carries on worm platform, and video camera shoots the pest corpse carried on worm platform,
Pest corpse picture is obtained, and pest corpse picture is transferred in detecting and reporting pest information instrument, and analyze the pest picture, there is effect
Pair and administer insect pest.The intelligence insect pest situation identifies prior-warning device high degree of automation, and intelligence degree is high, collection trapping and early warning insect pest
It is integrated, insect-pest effect is good, has great application value.
Another intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device provided by the utility model, including polypide processing unit, cabinet and peace
Detecting and reporting pest information instrument in cabinet, polypide processing unit include babinet, video camera, Electric brush of bristles, controller and trapper.Case
Light compensating lamp is installed, light compensating lamp is used to provide lighting for the coverage of the video camera, is conducive to enhance at the top of body
The shooting effect of video camera.Cabinet offers sliding door, and the sliding door is made of transparent material, convenient for observing the cabinet
Interior real measured data.Cabinet is equipped with protective cover, extends complete machine service life.The intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device automation and
Intelligence degree is high, and use scope is wide, has the function of trapping and early warning insect pest, and vermins-proof effect is good, has and greatly promotes and applies
Value.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the whole structural representation that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device
Figure；
Fig. 2 is that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies that a kind of structure of the babinet of prior-warning device is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is the composition for the detecting and reporting pest information instrument that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device
Block diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structure for the detecting and reporting pest information instrument that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is another structure for the babinet that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the applied field for the load worm platform that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device
Scape schematic diagram.
Icon：100- intelligence insect pest situation identifies prior-warning device；101- frames；103- reinforcing crossmembers；201- cabinets；203- is pushed and pulled
Door；110- babinets；111- insect leakage ports；113- goes out insect population；114- carries worm platform；120- driving devices；121- Electric brush of bristles；
1210- hairbrush installing plates；123- sliding rails；125- transmission components；127- sensors；130- controllers；140- detecting and reporting pest information instrument；
141- display boxes；143- operation keys；150- trappers；1510- trapping lamps；1501- guide plates；1503- protective covers；151- stunnings
Plate；153- video cameras；155- light compensating lamps；210- image processors；211- pretreatment units；213- figure cutting units；215-
Figure integral unit；220- memories；230- displays；240- alarms.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the utility model embodiment are clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of different.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that term the instructions such as " on ", " under " orientation or position relationship
For be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship or the utility model product using when the orientation or position usually put
The orientation or position relationship that relationship or those skilled in the art usually understand, are for only for ease of description the utility model
There must be specific orientation with the equipment or element for simplifying description rather than instruction or hint meaning, with specific orientation structure
It makes and operates, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
" first " of the utility model, " second " etc., are only used to distinguish between description, and contain not special
Justice.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Put ", " installation " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected；It can
To be to be connected directly, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Fig. 1 is that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies that the whole structure of prior-warning device 100 is shown
It is intended to, please refers to Fig. 1.
A kind of intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device 100 provided in this embodiment, including polypide processing unit, cabinet 201 and
Detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140 in cabinet 201, polypide processing unit include babinet 110, video camera 153, Electric brush of bristles 121,
Controller 130 and trapper 150.Babinet 110, video camera 153, Electric brush of bristles 121, controller 130 are mounted in cabinet 201.
Fig. 2 is the one kind for the babinet 110 that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device 100
Structure diagram please refers to Fig. 2.
The top of babinet 110 offers insect leakage port 111, and the bottom of babinet 110 offers out insect population 113.It is set in babinet 110
Have and carry worm platform 114, Electric brush of bristles 121 is set on the top for carrying worm platform 114, and controller 130 is connect with Electric brush of bristles 121, can
Be electrical connection.It is moved for directly controlling Electric brush of bristles 121.Optionally, insect leakage port 111 is set on the center at 110 top of babinet,
It is rounded or rectangular, it is of course also possible to be diamond shape, ellipse or other shapes.Go out the edge that insect population 113 is set on 110 bottom of babinet
(place that the bottom wall of babinet 110 has a common boundary with side wall), goes out insect population 113 and is square, be quickly cleaned out convenient for pest corpse.Carry worm
Platform 114 is made of PVC material.
Specifically, babinet 110 includes frame 101 and shell, and shell is coated on outside frame 101, and frame 101 uses aluminium section bar
It builds, shell is made of PVC material, and structure is reliable, safety durable, light weight, convenient in carrying.Certainly, it is not limited to that,
It can also be made of other materials.Frame 101 is equipped with reinforcing crossmember 103, improves structural reliability, and video camera 153 is installed
On reinforcing crossmember 103, the quantity of video camera 153 can be one or more, be not specifically limited here.
Trapper 150 is set on the top of babinet 110 and outside cabinet 201, for catching pests and allowing pest lethal.
Guide plate 1501 is equipped between trapper 150 and insect leakage port 111, pest corpse reaches insect leakage port 111 through guide plate 1501, falls
To carrying on worm platform 114, Electric brush of bristles 121 is used to clear up the pest corpse carried on worm platform 114 to going out insect population 113.
Video camera 153 is mounted on the top of babinet 110, and controller 130 is electrically connected with video camera 153, is imaged for controlling
The shooting time of machine 153 can be continuously shot or intermittent shooting, for example, every 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 points
Clock or shooting in 60 minutes are primary.Video camera 153 is connect with detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140, is carried on worm platform 114 for shooting and recording
The quantity and type of pest, and by the pest picture transfer of shooting to detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140.
Fig. 3 is the detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140 that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device 100
Composition frame chart, Fig. 4 is the detecting and reporting pest information instrument that the intelligent insect pest situation that provides of the utility model specific embodiment identifies prior-warning device 100
140 structure diagram, please refers to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140 includes image processor 210, memory 220, display 230 and alarm 240, at image
Reason device 210 is electrically connected with video camera 153, for receiving pest picture that video camera 153 shoots and analyzing, identify pest picture,
Obtain the information and quantity information of pest.After video camera 153 shoots pest picture, trigger controller 130, controller 130
Electric brush of bristles 121 is controlled to clean pest corpse, by pest corpse from going out in insect population 113 to clear up away.
Specifically, image processor 210 includes pretreatment unit 211, figure cutting unit 213 and figure integral unit
215, pretreatment unit 211 first pre-processes pest picture, and figure cutting unit 213 schemes pest picture segmentation into more parts
As data, figure integral unit 215 is identified, counts and adds up to every part of image data, the final type for obtaining pest and
Quantity information.
Detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140 is equipped with weather information sensor (not shown), and weather information sensor is used to detect
Humiture information, wind direction and wind velocity information, light radiation information, and humiture information, wind direction and wind velocity information, light radiation information are transmitted
It is preserved to memory 220 and establishes database.
Display 230 is electrically connected with image processor 210, analysis, recognition result for display image processor 210.
Operation key 143 and multiple display boxes 141 are provided on display 230, operation key 143 includes button or knob, is controlled for adjusting
The parameters and state of detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140 processed, multiple display boxes 141 are connect with display 230, for showing that humiture is believed
Breath, wind direction and wind velocity information, light radiation information.Preferably, in the present embodiment, if there are three display boxes 141, respectively temperature
Display box, time showing frame and humidity display frame.Button include power supply, it is light-operated, bake, fall worm, roll-over, automatic roll-over, pressure
Work etc..
Optionally, the analysis when image processor 210, in recognition result, quantity information, humiture information, the wind of pest
It is more than predetermined threshold value to wind speed information or light radiation information, alarm 240 sends out alarm；When analysis, recognition result and deposit
Database is compared, and when new species occurs in the type of pest, alarm 240 sends out alarm.It should be noted that the number deposited
It is through test of many times according to library, and combines agricultural experts for many years empirical, and constantly updating and perfect, ensures worm
Feelings precision of analysis.
Fig. 5 is the another of the babinet 110 that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device 100
Kind structure diagram, Fig. 6 are the load worm platform that the intelligent insect pest situation that the utility model specific embodiment provides identifies prior-warning device 100
114 application scenarios schematic diagram, please refers to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Polypide processing unit further includes driving device 120 and transmission component 125, and driving device 120 connects with transmission component 125
It connects, transmission component 125 is connect with Electric brush of bristles 121, for Electric brush of bristles 121 to be driven to move.Optionally, transmission component 125 wraps
Gear and rack are included, driving device 120 is connect with gear, drive gear rotation, wheel and rack engagement, and gear rotation drives
Rack moves, and rack is connect with Electric brush of bristles 121, and rack movement drives Electric brush of bristles 121 to move.Preferably, in babinet 110
Equipped with sliding rail 123, Electric brush of bristles 121 moves back and forth along sliding rail 123.Certainly, it is not limited to that, transmission component 125 can be with
It is the kinds of drive such as belt wheel transmission (using conveyer belt etc.), chain drive or lead screw pair.Electric brush of bristles 121 is mounted on hairbrush installing plate
On 1210, hairbrush installing plate 1210 is connect with transmission component 125.Installation is carried on worm platform 114 there are two sensor 127, it can be with
The position of Electric brush of bristles 121 is detected, sensor 127 is connect with driving device 120, when sensor 127 detects Electric brush of bristles 121
After reaching predeterminated position, driving device 120 inverts, and realizes that Electric brush of bristles 121 moves back and forth.
Controller 130 is connect with driving device 120, for controlling driving device 120.It is easily understood that controller 130
Can be electrically connected or wireless connection is, it can be achieved that remote control etc. with driving device 120.Driving device 120 can adopt
With stepper motor, preferably, in the present embodiment, driving device 120 uses MAXON brushless motors.Electric brush of bristles 121 uses Buddhist nun
Imperial hairbrush.
Trapper 150 includes trapping lamp 1510, stunning plate 151 and temperature storehouse, and trapping lamp 1510 is by attracting pests to stunning
Plate 151 makes pest stunning.Pest after stunning falls into temperature storehouse, and the temperature in temperature storehouse is higher than the bearing temperature of pest, by evil
Worm is lethal.Optionally, trapping lamp 1510 is using LED frequency conversions trapping lamp 1510.Trapping lamp 1510 may be mounted on stunning plate 151
Or it is set close to stunning plate 151.The sound that glass material is made or can also use special frequency channel may be used in stunning plate 151
Wave or light wave etc. are by pest stunning or lethal.
Another intelligent insect pest situation identification prior-warning device 100 provided in this embodiment, including polypide processing unit, cabinet 201
And the detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140 in cabinet 201, polypide processing unit include the babinet 110 being arranged in cabinet 201, take the photograph
Camera 153, Electric brush of bristles 121, controller 130 and the trapper 150 being arranged on outside cabinet 201.
The top of babinet 110 offers insect leakage port 111, and the bottom of babinet 110 offers out insect population 113.It is set in babinet 110
Have and carry worm platform 114, Electric brush of bristles 121 is set on the top for carrying worm platform 114, and controller 130 is connect with Electric brush of bristles 121, uses
It is moved in control Electric brush of bristles 121.Trapper 150 is set on the top of babinet 110 and outside cabinet 201, for catching pests
And make pest lethal.Guide plate 1501 is equipped between trapper 150 and insect leakage port 111, pest corpse is reached through guide plate 1501
Insect leakage port 111, then fall to and carry on worm platform 114, Electric brush of bristles 121 is used to carry the pest corpse cleaning on worm platform 114
To going out insect population 113.Cabinet 201 is equipped with protective cover 1503, and protective cover 1503 is connect with trapper 150, can be prolonged with sun-rain-shading
The service life of long complete machine.
Video camera 153 is mounted on the top of babinet 110, and controller 130 is connect with video camera 153, for controlling video camera
153 shooting time.Video camera 153 is connect with detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140, for shooting and recording the pest carried on worm platform 114
Quantity and type, and by the pest picture transfer of shooting to detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140.Detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140 includes image procossing
Device 210, image processor 210 are used to analyze pest picture.
The top of babinet 110 is equipped with light compensating lamp 155, and light compensating lamp 155 is used to provide lamp for the coverage of video camera 153
Optical illumination enhances the shooting effect of video camera 153.Cabinet 201 offers sliding door 203, and sliding door 203 uses transparent material system
Into convenient for the real measured data in observation cabinet 201.After video camera 153 shoots pest picture, trigger controller 130, controller
130 control Electric brush of bristles 121 clean pest corpse, by pest corpse from going out in insect population 113 to clear up away.
Intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device 100 provided by the utility model, operation principle is as follows：
Using the phototaxis of pest, pest is attracted using trapping lamp 1510 (LED frequency conversions trapping lamp 1510), flies to trapping lamp
1510 pest hits the stunning on the stunning plate 151 of glass, then lethal in the high temperature storehouse of far infrared, falls to and carries worm platform
114, high-definition camera 153 shoots pest corpse image, records the type and quantity of pest, and pest corpse image is sent to
In the image processor 210 of detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140.Video camera 153 can be continuously shot, can also certain interval of time shooting one
It is secondary, for example, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes, the shootings such as hour it is primary.After shooting, meeting trigger controller 130, controller
130 control driving devices 120, drive Electric brush of bristles 121 to scan out pest corpse and carry worm platform 114.Electric brush of bristles 121 is in stepping
Motor, rack-and-pinion drive under, be moved to the other end from one end of babinet 110, by carry worm platform 114 on pest corpse it is clear
It sweeps totally, returns initial position.
When the pest pictorial information that video camera 153 is shot is transferred to image processor 210, it can be real-time Transmission, also may be used
To be transmission primaries at regular intervals, for example, one hour, two hours or four hours transmission primaries.The shooting frequency of video camera 153
Rate and the cleaning frequency of Electric brush of bristles 121 make overall plans and coordinate control depending on actual conditions by controller 130.
Pest corpse image is divided into 15 parts of figures by image processor 210 to pest corpse image procossing by pretreatment
As data, every part of image content is identified and counted respectively, finally make cumulative, the final type and quantity letter for obtaining pest
Breath.The type and quantity information of the pest got is shown or early warning by detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140 to operator.Together
When, by weather information sensor by humiture information, wind direction and wind velocity information, light radiation information and pest species and quantity information
It is stored in database together and application of function is carried out by software platform, Insect infestation monitoring report and early warning are provided for agricultural planting, and
Counter-measure is provided in time to refer to and use for agricultural producer.
In conclusion intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device 100 provided by the utility model has having for the following aspects
Beneficial effect：
Intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device 100 provided by the utility model, can pass through polypide processing unit trapping pests
And kill off the insect pests, pest corpse falls to from insect leakage port 111 and carries on worm platform 114, and video camera 153 is to carrying on worm platform 114
Pest corpse is shot, and obtains pest corpse picture, and pest corpse picture is transferred to the image processor of detecting and reporting pest information instrument 140
In 210, image processor 210 is for analyzing the pest corpse picture, the final type for grasping pest, quantity and growth feelings
Condition successfully manages and administers insect pest.The intelligence insect pest situation identifies 100 high degree of automation of prior-warning device, and intelligence degree is high, collection prison
It surveys and administers insect pest to be integrated, insect-pest effect is good, and the development for farmland damage control technology brings new thinking, to farming
Object production has directive significance, has great application value.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various changes, combination and variation.It is all the utility model spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device, which is characterized in that the intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device is included at polypide
Device, cabinet and the detecting and reporting pest information instrument in the cabinet are managed, the polypide processing unit is mechanical, electrical including babinet, camera shooting
Electric brush, controller and trapper；The babinet, the video camera, the Electric brush of bristles, the controller are set on the cabinet
It is interior；
Insect leakage port is offered at the top of the babinet, the bottom of the babinet offers out insect population；It is equipped in the babinet and carries worm
Platform, the Electric brush of bristles are set on the top for carrying worm platform, and the controller is connect with the Electric brush of bristles, for controlling
The Electric brush of bristles movement；
The trapper is set on the top of the babinet and outside the cabinet, for catching pests and allowing the pest to cause
Extremely；Guide plate is equipped between the trapper and the insect leakage port, pest corpse reaches the insect leakage port through the guide plate, falls
Drop down onto it is described load worm platform on, the Electric brush of bristles be used for by it is described load worm platform on the pest corpse clear up to it is described go out
Insect population；
The video camera is mounted on the top of the babinet, and the controller is connect with the video camera, for controlling described take the photograph
The shooting time of camera；The video camera is connect with the detecting and reporting pest information instrument, for shooting and recording on the load worm platform
The quantity and type of pest, and by the pest picture transfer of shooting to the detecting and reporting pest information instrument.
2. intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the video camera and the control
Device is electrically connected, and the controller controls the video camera intermittence shooting, and the controller is electrically connected with the Electric brush of bristles；Institute
After stating the video camera shooting pest picture, the controller is triggered, the controller is controlled described in the Electric brush of bristles cleaning
Pest corpse, by the pest corpse from it is described go out insect population in clear up away.
3. intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the detecting and reporting pest information instrument includes depositing
Reservoir, the detecting and reporting pest information instrument be equipped with weather information sensor, the weather information sensor for detect humiture information,
Wind direction and wind velocity information, light radiation information, and the humiture information, the wind direction and wind velocity information, the light radiation information are passed
The memory is handed to be preserved and establish database.
4. intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the detecting and reporting pest information instrument includes figure
As processor and display, the video camera is electrically connected with described image processor, by the pest picture transfer to the figure
As processor, described image processor is used to identify the information and quantity information of pest；The display and described image
Processor is electrically connected, for showing the recognition result of described image processor.
5. intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that behaviour is provided on the display
Make key and multiple display boxes, the operation key includes button or knob, and multiple display boxes are used to show the humiture letter
Breath, the wind direction and wind velocity information, the light radiation information.
6. intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the detecting and reporting pest information instrument further includes
Alarm, when in the recognition result of described image processor, the quantity information of the pest, the humiture information, the wind
It is more than predetermined threshold value to wind speed information or the light radiation information, the alarm sends out alarm；When recognition result and the number
It is compared according to library, when new species occurs in the type of the pest, the alarm sends out alarm.
7. intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polypide processing unit is also wrapped
Driving device and transmission component are included, the driving device is connect with the Electric brush of bristles, for the Electric brush of bristles to be driven to move；
The controller is connect with the driving device, for controlling the driving device；
The transmission component includes gear and rack, and the driving device is connect with the gear, the gear is driven to rotate, institute
It states gear to engage with the rack, the gear rotation drives the rack to move, the rack connects with the Electric brush of bristles
It connects, the rack movement drives the Electric brush of bristles movement.
8. intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sliding rail is equipped in the babinet,
The Electric brush of bristles moves back and forth along the sliding rail.
9. intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trapper includes trapping
The attracting pests to the stunning plate are made the pest stunning by lamp, stunning plate and temperature storehouse, the trapping lamp；After stunning
The pest fall into the temperature storehouse, the temperature in the temperature storehouse is higher than the bearing temperature of the pest, by the pest
It is lethal.
10. a kind of intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device, which is characterized in that the intelligence insect pest situation identification prior-warning device is included at polypide
Device, cabinet and the detecting and reporting pest information instrument in the cabinet are managed, the polypide processing unit is mechanical, electrical including babinet, camera shooting
Electric brush, controller and trapper；The babinet, the video camera, the Electric brush of bristles, the controller are set on the cabinet
It is interior；
Insect leakage port is offered at the top of the babinet, the bottom of the babinet offers out insect population；It is equipped in the babinet and carries worm
Platform, the Electric brush of bristles are set on the top for carrying worm platform, and the controller is connect with the Electric brush of bristles, for controlling
The Electric brush of bristles movement；
The trapper is set on the top of the babinet and outside the cabinet, for catching pests and allowing the pest to cause
Extremely；Guide plate is equipped between the trapper and the insect leakage port, pest corpse reaches the insect leakage port through the guide plate, falls
Drop down onto it is described load worm platform on, the Electric brush of bristles be used for by it is described load worm platform on the pest corpse clear up to it is described go out
Insect population；The cabinet is equipped with protective cover, and the protective cover is connect with the trapper；
The video camera is mounted on the top of the babinet, and the controller is connect with the video camera, for controlling described take the photograph
The shooting time of camera；The video camera is connect with the detecting and reporting pest information instrument, for shooting and recording on the load worm platform
The quantity and type of pest, and by the pest picture transfer of shooting to the detecting and reporting pest information instrument；
Light compensating lamp is installed, the light compensating lamp is used to provide light photograph for the coverage of the video camera at the top of the babinet
It is bright, enhance the shooting effect of the video camera；The cabinet offers sliding door, and the sliding door is made of transparent material,
Convenient for observing the real measured data in the cabinet.
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| CN201721666782.8U CN207531735U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Intelligent insect pest situation identifies prior-warning device |
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| CN201721666782.8U CN207531735U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Intelligent insect pest situation identifies prior-warning device |
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| CN207531735U true CN207531735U (en) | 2018-06-26 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109907535A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-06-21 | 永康市柴迪贸易有限公司 | Corner bookcase based on worm analysis |
| CN110235872A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-17 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Pest control system and its insect pest control method |
| CN111011325A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-17 | 济南祥辰科技有限公司 | Image acquisition device and insect pest situation forecast lamp of two discernments of taking photograph |
| CN111202035A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-05-29 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | Automatic pest collecting device and method for agriculture and forestry pest prediction |
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| CN115336563A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-15 | 黑龙江东部节水科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent insect pest situation forecasting system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109907535A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-06-21 | 永康市柴迪贸易有限公司 | Corner bookcase based on worm analysis |
| CN110235872A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-17 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Pest control system and its insect pest control method |
| CN111202035A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-05-29 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | Automatic pest collecting device and method for agriculture and forestry pest prediction |
| CN111011325A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-17 | 济南祥辰科技有限公司 | Image acquisition device and insect pest situation forecast lamp of two discernments of taking photograph |
| CN113558022A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-29 | 湖北第二师范学院 | Intelligent wheat field guarding robot capable of predicting insect pests |
| CN113575536A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-02 | 广东农垦热带农业研究院有限公司 | Sugarcane borer specificity trapping and killing and intelligent forecasting device |
| CN114391529A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-26 | 鹤壁市人元生物技术发展有限公司 | Pest trapping device based on thing networking |
| CN115336563A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-15 | 黑龙江东部节水科技集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent insect pest situation forecasting system |
| CN115226684A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-10-25 | 河南云飞科技发展有限公司 | Insect sucking tower capable of identifying insect situations |
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Address after: 200040, room 710, 302 Changping Road, Shanghai, Jingan District Patentee after: Shanghai Xinlian Information Development Co., Ltd Address before: 200040, room 710, 302 Changping Road, Shanghai, Jingan District Patentee before: SHANGHAI ZHONGXIN INFORMATION DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |