CN207427806U - The irrigation sprinkler that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide - Google Patents
The irrigation sprinkler that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN207427806U CN207427806U CN201820147680.3U CN201820147680U CN207427806U CN 207427806 U CN207427806 U CN 207427806U CN 201820147680 U CN201820147680 U CN 201820147680U CN 207427806 U CN207427806 U CN 207427806U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of irrigation sprinklers that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide, including vehicle frame, water tank and fertilizer tube, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism, mixing tremie pipe below fertilizer tube in the middle part of feed pipe with connecting, and check valve is installed in expects pipe under mixing, it is connected in feed pipe upstream end by side pressure pipe with mixing the lower end of tremie pipe, and proportioning valve is installed on side pressure pipe.The utility model is by setting check valve and the Set scale valve on side pressure pipe on the mixing tremie pipe below fertilizer tube, so as to which fertilizer is controlled to enter the ratio in feed pipe, the progress of dose situation dose can be rationally controlled according to needed for Different Crop and different zones.Pressure can also be provided for mixing tremie pipe by side pressure pipe and proportioning valve, in favor of demand of quickly applying fertilizer.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to water and fertilizer irrigation equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of synchronously to apply fertilizer or spray insecticide
Irrigation sprinkler.
Background technology:
The huge amount of labour is faced with during planting fruit trees, wherein it is exactly a consumer to carry out fertilizing management to fruit tree
The work of power consumes a large amount of manpowers, and labor intensity is larger.Fertilizer is often directly sprinkling upon at fruit tree root by existing fertilization mode
Earth's surface, this makes fruit tree be difficult effective nutrient of the absorption from fertilizer, runs into when raining heavyly, also easily make fertilizer loss, cause huge
Waste.Water-fertilizer integral is by pressure system or landform natural-drop, and soluble solids or liquid fertilizer are supported by soil
Divide the regulation of fertilizer requirement and feature of content and crop species, the solution dissolved is supplied together with irrigation water by controllable pipe-line system
Water, fertilizer after liquid manure is made mutually to melt, form trickle irrigation, infiltration crop root development growth region makes main root by pipeline and water dropper
It is that soil remains loose and suitable water content.But in existing water-fertilizer integral system, the spray angle of drip irrigation pipe
It is fixed, when ambient wind is big, is susceptible to fertilizer and moisture and is all sprayed toward downward wind direction, trickle irrigation can not be made equal
It is even.
The fertilizer amount entered in existing liquid manure equipment from fertilising cylinder in feed pipe can not be controlled flexibly, fertile only by adjusting
The mixing tremie pipe aperture of barrel lower end controls lower fertilizer amount, and lower fertilizer amount is very small.Since existing fertilising cylinder is carried to feed pipe
The fertilizer amount insufficient pressure of confession, it is impossible to realize quick fertilising purpose.In addition, in existing liquid manure equipment, without explicitly fertilising and
The handover operation of sprinkling irrigation, using effect are poor.Since fertilising distance and sprinkling irrigation distance are different, fertilising can be imitated without considering these differences
Fruit makes a big impact.
Utility model content:
The defects of for existing water-fertilizer integral sprinkling irrigation equipment generally existing and problem, the utility model provides one kind can be same
Step fertilising or the irrigation sprinkler sprayed insecticide.
Scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of sprinkling irrigation that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide
Machine, including vehicle frame, water tank and fertilizer tube and sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the mixing tremie pipe below fertilizer tube in the middle part of feed pipe with connecting
It is logical, and check valve is installed in expects pipe under mixing, connected in feed pipe upstream end by side pressure pipe with mixing the lower end of tremie pipe
It is logical, and proportioning valve is installed on side pressure pipe;The end of the feed pipe is connected with horizontal distributive pipe by hose, this divides water
A series of multiple nozzles are evenly distributed on pipe, while the lateral surface at distributive pipe both ends is provided with anti-skid chequer and in vehicle frame
Rear end be provided with stent, being provided on stent installs the card slot of distributive pipe, is provided with fixed band in card slot, card slot and
Fixed band is corresponding with the anti-skid chequer position on the outside of distributive pipe.
The fertilizer tube bottom is provided with filter screen, and fertilizer tube inner chamber is divided into stir chamber and the lower part on top by filter screen
Fertilizer water cavity;
Vertical stirring motor is installed on the upside of the fertilizer tube by fixed frame, the shaft of stirring is goed deep into stir chamber
And stirrer gear is installed, it is respectively arranged on the upside of stir chamber into fertilizer bucket and filler pipe.
Shut-off valve is also equipped on the mixing tremie pipe.Solenoid valve is also equipped on the side pressure pipe.
Stent is arranged to telescopic in structure, and sets locking pin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is unidirectional by being set on the mixing tremie pipe below fertilizer tube
Valve and the Set scale valve on side pressure pipe, can be according to different works so as to which fertilizer is controlled to enter the ratio in feed pipe
Dose situation needed for object and different zones carries out rationally control dose.Can also be mixing by side pressure pipe and proportioning valve
Tremie pipe provides pressure, in favor of demand of quickly applying fertilizer.
Water supply pipe end is connected distributive pipe and by the structure of stent and card slot to dividing by the utility model by hose
The height of water pipe is fixed, and so as to realize the height control to distributive pipe, is convenient for reaching when distributive pipe is located at low level
Fertilising, convenient for water spray during positioned at a high position.And stent can realize height adjusting function, reach to be used as different height and close
Manage the effect of sprinkling irrigation.
The anti-skid chequer on the outside of distributive pipe is constrained by fixed band in card slot, easy to operate rapid, distributive pipe is in quilt
After constraint, the restriction relation of anti-skid chequer can be utilized to realize the purpose adjusted to nozzle angle, distributive pipe anti-skid chequer and fixation
Band can prevent nozzle from naturally drooping.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Figure label:1 is fertilizer tube, and 2 be to struggle against into fertilizer, and 3 be filler pipe, and 4 be stirring motor, and 5 be machine shaft, and 6 be solid
Determine frame, 7 be filter screen, and 8 be mixing tremie pipe, and 9 be feed pipe, and 10 be side pressure pipe, and 11 be proportioning valve, and 12 be check valve, and 13 are
Stir chamber, 14 be fertilizer water cavity, and 15 be water tank, and 16 be water pump, and 17 be hose, and 18 be distributive pipe, and 19 be nozzle, and 20 be stent,
21 be card slot, and 22 be fixed band, and 23 be anti-skid chequer, and 24 be vehicle frame.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1:The irrigation sprinkler that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide, including vehicle frame, water tank and fertilizer tube 1 and sprinkling irrigation
Mechanism etc. and other required appurtenances of existing irrigation sprinkler, such as power part, reel part and instrument box part
Deng not being described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1,1 bottom of fertilizer tube is provided with filter screen 7,1 inner cavity of fertilizer tube is divided into stirring for top by filter screen 7
Mix chamber and the fertilizer water cavity of lower part.So as to prevent fertiliser granulates are directly entered feed pipe 9 from causing asking for 9 congestion of feed pipe
Topic.
Meanwhile vertical stirring motor 4 is installed by fixed frame in 1 upside of fertilizer tube, the shaft of stirring deeply stirs
Intracavitary is simultaneously equipped with stirrer gear, is respectively arranged on the upside of stir chamber into fertilizer bucket 2 and filler pipe 3.Into fertilizer bucket 2 and 3 energy of filler pipe
Mixed proportion is enough controlled, fertiliser granulates can be made to be quickly soluble in water using stirring, feed pipe 9 be entered back into, so as to prevent list
There is blockage problem to valve 12 and feed pipe 9 and nozzle component, it is ensured that fertilising process is smoothed out.
Mixing tremie pipe 8 below fertilizer tube 1 is connected with 9 middle part of feed pipe, and is equipped with list in expects pipe 8 under mixing
To valve 12.It is connected with mixing the lower end of tremie pipe 8 by side pressure pipe 10 in 9 upstream end of feed pipe, and is installed on side pressure pipe 10
Proportional valve 11.The ratio that fertilizer can be controlled to enter in feed pipe 9 can be applied according to needed for Different Crop and different zones
Fertilizer amount situation carries out rationally control dose.Can also be that mixing tremie pipe 8 provides pressure by side pressure pipe 10 and proportioning valve 11,
In favor of demand of quickly applying fertilizer.
The end of feed pipe 9 is connected with horizontal distributive pipe by hose, is evenly distributed on the distributive pipe a series of more
A nozzle.
It is provided with stent in the rear end of vehicle frame, is provided with to install the card slot of distributive pipe on stent, is set in card slot
There is fixed band.9 end of feed pipe is connected into distributive pipe and by the structure of stent and card slot to the height of distributive pipe by hose
Degree is fixed, and so as to realize the height control to distributive pipe, to reach when distributive pipe is located at low level convenient for fertilising, is located at
Convenient for water spray when high-order.
The lateral surface at distributive pipe both ends is provided with anti-skid chequer and card slot and fixes band with preventing on the outside of distributive pipe simultaneously
Sliding line position corresponds to.The anti-skid chequer on the outside of distributive pipe is constrained by fixed band in card slot, easy to operate rapid, distributive pipe
After restrained, can utilize anti-skid chequer restriction relation realize to nozzle angle adjust purpose, distributive pipe anti-skid chequer with
Fixed band can prevent nozzle from naturally drooping.
The present embodiment utilizes 10 pressurized construction of 1 stirring structure of fertilizer tube and side pressure pipe, is provided to realize that quick fertilising needs
It asks.
Embodiment 2:Shut-off valve is also equipped on the basis of embodiment 1, and under mixing in expects pipe 8.Shut-off valve can be with
When control by fertilizer, this mode can directly be switched to water supply pattern in the case where not clearing up fertilizer tube 1.
Embodiment 3:On the basis of embodiment 1, and solenoid valve is also equipped on side pressure pipe 10.Electromagnetism is controlled by setting
Frequently opening and closing can be realized to mixing 8 pulsed supercharging effect of tremie pipe valve.
Embodiment 4:On the basis of embodiment 1, stent is arranged to telescopic in structure, and locking pin is set, so as to
Enough realize that the height of stent is adjusted.And stent can realize height adjusting function, reach reasonable as carrying out to different height
The effect of sprinkling irrigation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of irrigation sprinkler that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide, including vehicle frame, water tank and fertilizer tube and sprinkling irrigation mechanism,
It is characterized in:Mixing tremie pipe below fertilizer tube is equipped with check valve with being connected in the middle part of feed pipe, and under mixing in expects pipe,
It is connected in feed pipe upstream end by side pressure pipe with mixing the lower end of tremie pipe, and proportioning valve is installed on side pressure pipe;It is described
The end of feed pipe is connected with horizontal distributive pipe by hose, a series of multiple nozzles is evenly distributed on the distributive pipe, together
When lateral surface at distributive pipe both ends be provided with anti-skid chequer and stent be provided in the rear end of vehicle frame, being provided on stent
For installing the card slot of distributive pipe, fixed band, card slot and fixed band and the anti-skid chequer position on the outside of distributive pipe are provided in card slot
It is corresponding.
2. the irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1 that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide, it is characterized in that:The fertilizer tube bottom
Filter screen is provided with, fertilizer tube inner chamber is divided into the stir chamber on top and the fertilizer water cavity of lower part by filter screen;In the fertilizer
Cylinder upside is equipped with vertical stirring motor by fixed frame, and the shaft of stirring is goed deep into stir chamber and is equipped with stirrer gear, stirs
It mixes and is respectively arranged on the upside of chamber into fertilizer bucket and filler pipe.
3. the irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1 that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide, it is characterized in that:In the mixing blanking
Shut-off valve is also equipped on pipe.
4. the irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1 that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide, it is characterized in that:On the side pressure pipe
It is also equipped with solenoid valve.
5. the irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1 that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide, it is characterized in that:Stent is arranged to flexible
Structure is sleeved on, and locking pin is set.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820147680.3U CN207427806U (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | The irrigation sprinkler that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820147680.3U CN207427806U (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2018-01-29 | The irrigation sprinkler that synchronously can be applied fertilizer or spray insecticide |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108834531A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting liquid manure drip irrigation appliance and application method |
CN113728782A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 沅陵县皇妃农林开发有限公司 | Farmland crop fertilizer injection unit |
-
2018
- 2018-01-29 CN CN201820147680.3U patent/CN207427806U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108834531A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting liquid manure drip irrigation appliance and application method |
CN113728782A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-03 | 沅陵县皇妃农林开发有限公司 | Farmland crop fertilizer injection unit |
CN113728782B (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2023-08-15 | 沅陵县皇妃农林开发有限公司 | Farmland crop fertilizer applicator |
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