CN207418627U - A kind of mobile straw processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of mobile straw processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207418627U CN207418627U CN201721833303.7U CN201721833303U CN207418627U CN 207418627 U CN207418627 U CN 207418627U CN 201721833303 U CN201721833303 U CN 201721833303U CN 207418627 U CN207418627 U CN 207418627U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- telescopic rod
- electric telescopic
- conveying device
- conveyer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mobile straw processing units, the mobile straw processing unit includes car body, moving portion, ditching device, straw treating device, soil collecting bin, compost spreads action and spray equipment, the bottom of car body is equipped with trapezoidal straight slot, straight slot extends to the tail end of car body from the front end of car body, car body front end is equipped with ditching device, the top of car body is equipped with straw treating device, soil collecting bin and spray equipment, car body two side is respectively equipped with the first conveying device and the second conveying device, first conveying device leads to straw treating device, second conveying device leads to soil collecting bin, compost paving action is located at below straw treating device and soil collecting bin, moving portion is equipped in vehicle bottom both sides.It solves Traditional compost to take time and effort, the problem of inefficiency, has the characteristics that composting efficiency simple in structure is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural material processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of mobile straw processing unit.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and annual agrochemical usage amount is huge, but chronic administration chemical fertilizer accelerates soil
Acidifying.Chemical fertilizer application promotes soil acidification phenomenon the most serious in acid soil, so as to reduce degree of base saturation and soil fertilizer
Power.And the stalk generated in agricultural production is excessive, the open incineration of stalk causes the wasting of resources and serious atmosphere pollution,
As whole society's focus of attention problem.And organic fertilizer is made in stalk, the soil organism, edaphon can be increased, changed
Kind soil texture improves the absorptive capacity of soil, increases adsorption capacity of the soil colloid to noxious materials such as heavy metals.Improve ground
Power, it is therefore necessary to design a kind of new mobile straw processing unit, stalk is processed into organic fertilizer.
The content of the invention
According to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of mobile straw
Processing unit, by ditching automatically, the problem of automatic tiling of compost solves Traditional compost and takes time and effort, inefficiency, tool
There is the characteristics of composting efficiency simple in structure is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of mobile straw processing unit,
It is collected it is characterized in that, the mobile straw processing unit includes car body, moving portion, ditching device, straw treating device, soil
Storehouse, compost paving action and spray equipment, the bottom of car body are equipped with trapezoidal straight slot, and straight slot extends to car body from the front end of car body
Tail end, car body front end is equipped with ditching device, and the top of car body is equipped with straw treating device, soil collecting bin and spray equipment,
Car body two side is respectively equipped with the first conveying device and the second conveying device, and the first conveying device leads to straw treating device, the
Two conveying devices lead to soil collecting bin, and compost paving action is located at below straw treating device and soil collecting bin, in car body
Two bottom sides are equipped with moving portion, and the moving portion is crawler belt.
As a preferred embodiment, the straw treating device includes crushing bin and stir storehouse, the first conveying dress
It is lace conveying device to put with the second conveying device, one end of the first conveying device towards ground, the first conveying device it is another
Stir storehouse is led in one end towards stir storehouse, crushing bin, and stirring rod is equipped in stir storehouse and realizes stirring, is set at the top of stir storehouse
There is bacterium solution storage device, the bottom of stir storehouse is equipped with the first valve, and the first valve spreads action, the second conveying device towards compost
Lead to soil collecting bin, the second valve is equipped in soil collecting bin bottom.Compost paving action includes conveyer and rolling device,
Conveyer is located at below straw treating device, and conveyer includes fixing end and activity adjustment end, straw treating device just under
Side is conveyer fixing end, and conveyor active adjustable side is equipped with rolling at the rear of conveyor active adjustable side and fills towards ground
It puts, rolling device includes the 4th electric telescopic rod and pressure roller, and the 4th electric telescopic rod is fixed on the lower section of car body perpendicular to ground,
It is rotated in the lower horizontal of the 4th electric telescopic rod and is equipped with pressure roller.Conveyor active adjustable side includes conveyer belt, the 3rd electronic stretches
Contracting bar, electric sliding rail and rollers of conveyer belt are horizontally installed with electric sliding rail in car body, and the 3rd electric telescopic rod one end is vertically
On face installation electric sliding rail, the other end of the 3rd electric telescopic rod, which rotates, is equipped with rollers of conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is sleeved on conveyer belt rolling
On wheel.Ditching device includes cradling piece, driving wheel, driving-chain, digging shovel, the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, branch
Hack lever is cross structure, and driving wheel is equipped on cradling piece, and there are four driving wheels, and four driving wheels horizontally rotate respectively to be set
It puts on the top of cradling piece, driving-chain covers on the drive wheel, is equipped at intervals with several and digs shovel driving-chain is first-class, before car body
End is equipped with the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod, and two electric telescopic rods are disposed in parallel relation to one another and perpendicular to ground, the
The bottom of one electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod is fixed on the car body, and the top of two electric telescopic rods is fixed with stent
Bar.
The utility model advantageous effect is:It is realized and excavated nearby to fertile ditch in the fields by ditching device realization, and will
The soil dug out is transported to spare on one side, stalk is being crushed stir process being moved by mobile straw processing unit, by stalk, fertilizer
Liquid and soil stack gradually realization compost treatment, and the multiple-level stack of compost is realized in and so on movement, improves the efficiency of compost.
Description of the drawings
The content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the mark in figure are briefly described below：
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the mobile straw processing unit specific embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the mobile straw processing unit specific embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein：1st, car body, 2, soil collecting bin, the 3, second conveying device, 4, spray equipment, 5, stir storehouse, 6, bacterium solution storage
Cryopreservation device, the 7, first conveying device, 8, crushing bin, 9, ditching device, 10, conveyer, 11, crawler belt, the 12, the 3rd electric expansion
Bar, 13, rolling device, 14, straight slot, the 901, first electric telescopic rod, the 902, second electric telescopic rod, 903, dig shovel, 904, branch
Hack lever, 905, driving wheel, 906, driving-chain.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, for example involved each of specific embodiment of the present utility model
Mutual alignment and connection relation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacture work between the shape of component, construction, each several part
Skill and operate with method etc., are described in further detail, to help invention of the those skilled in the art to the utility model
Design, technical solution have more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of mobile straw processing unit includes car body 1, ditching device 9, straw treating device, soil
Collecting bin 2, compost paving action and spray equipment 4, the bottom of car body 1 are equipped with trapezoidal straight slot 14, and straight slot 14 is before car body 1
End extends to the tail end of car body 1, and straight slot 14 is used for the advance for not stopping car body 1 in windrow, and 1 both ends of car body are separately installed with the
One conveying device 7 and the second conveying device 3, the first conveying device 7 lead to straw treating device, and the second conveying device 3 leads to soil
Earth collecting bin 2, the wheel of crawler belt 11 is equipped in 1 both sides of car body increases passability, and straw treating device, soil are equipped in the top of car body 1
Earth collecting bin 2 and spray equipment 4.
Straw treating device includes crushing bin 8 and stir storehouse 5, and the first conveying device 7 and the second conveying device 3 are belt
Conveying device, one end of the first conveying device 7 is towards ground, and the other end of the first conveying device 7 is towards stir storehouse 5, by stalk
It is stacked along the travelling route of car body 1, stalk is crushed stalk feeding crushing bin 8 by the first conveying device 7, and crushing bin 8 is logical
To stir storehouse 5, the stalk after crushing enters stir storehouse 5, and stirring rod is equipped in stir storehouse 5 and realizes stirring, in stir storehouse 5
Top is equipped with bacterium solution storage device 6, and saprophytic bacteria injection stir storehouse 5 is stirred, and the bottom of stir storehouse 5 is equipped with the first valve,
First valve leads to soil collecting bin 2 towards conveyer 10, the second conveying device 3, and the second valve is equipped in 2 bottom of soil collecting bin
Door, the second valve is towards ground.Spray equipment 4 includes storage warehouse and spray head, and solution is put into storage warehouse, and passes through spray head
It is sprayed from 1 bottom of car body.The stalk after stirring that tiles successively during use compresses, and sprinkling solution opens the second valve and is covered with soil again
Realization once stacks, and the reciprocating motion of car body 1 can then realize the multiple stacking of fertilizer.
Compost paving action includes conveyer 10 and rolling device 13, and conveyer 10 is located at the lower section of straw treating device,
Conveyer 10 include fixing end and activity adjustment end, the underface of straw treating device be 10 fixing end of conveyer, conveyer
10 activity adjustment ends include conveyer belt, the 3rd electric telescopic rod 12, electric sliding rail and rollers of conveyer belt, the horizontal peace in car body 1
Equipped with electric sliding rail, 12 one end of the 3rd electric telescopic rod is installed perpendicular to the ground on electric sliding rail, and the 3rd electric telescopic rod 12 can be with
It is moved back and forth with this electric sliding rail, the other end of the 3rd electric telescopic rod 12, which rotates, is equipped with rollers of conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is sleeved on defeated
It send on band idler wheel, conveyer can be adjusted by adjusting horizontal distance by the flexible and electric sliding rail for adjusting the 3rd electric telescopic rod 12
10 activity adjustment ends adjust the distance of activity adjustment end and bottom surface in the state of tight, so as to adapt to different stack height,
The rear at 10 activity adjustment end of conveyer be equipped with rolling device 13, the rolling device 13 include the 4th electric telescopic rod and
Pressure roller, the 4th electric telescopic rod are fixed on the lower section of car body 1 perpendicular to ground, are rotated in the lower horizontal of the 4th electric telescopic rod
Equipped with pressure roller.
Ditching device 9 is installed in the front end of car body 1, the ditching device 9 includes cradling piece 904, driving wheel 905, passes
Dynamic chain 906 digs the 903, first electric telescopic rod 901 of shovel and the second electric telescopic rod 902, and cradling piece 904 is cross structure,
Driving wheel 905 is installed, there are four driving wheels 905, and four driving wheels 905 horizontally rotate respectively is arranged on branch on cradling piece 904
The top of hack lever 904, driving-chain 906 are sleeved on driving wheel 905, driving-chain 906 it is first-class be equipped at intervals with several dig shovel 903,
The driving wheel 905 of optimization is driven using motor, and motor, which rotates, drives driving wheel 905 to rotate, and driving wheel 905 drives driving-chain 906
Movement, the digging shovel 903 on driving-chain 906 contact with ground can dig soil the one side that arrive car body 1, in the front end of car body 1 equipped with the
One electric telescopic rod 901 and the second electric telescopic rod 902, two electric telescopic rods are disposed in parallel relation to one another and perpendicular to ground, and first
The bottom of 901 and second electric telescopic rod 902 of electric telescopic rod is fixed on car body 1, and the top of two electric telescopic rods is fixed with
Cradling piece 904, can be with the liftoff height of adjusting bracket bar 904 so as to adjusting the depth of fluting when electric telescopic rod stretching motion
Degree, the cradling piece 904 of optimization can be with stretching structures, by adjusting the length of supporting rod so as to excavating out the ditch of different ditch shapes
Slot, when ditching device 9 works, the length of first adjusting bracket bar 904 is so that it is determined that trench cross section shape dress, driving wheel 905 rotate band
Dynamic driving-chain 906 excavates on the ground, the first electric telescopic rod 901 and the second electric telescopic rod 902 push down on so that it is determined that
The cutting depth of groove, when to arrival designated depth, car body 1 advances, and drives and digs 903 advance realization fluting of shovel, and will fluting
The dregs of generation is stacked to one side of car body 1, the first electric telescopic rod 901 and the second electric telescopic rod 902 after the completion of fluting
It is contracted to the operation that top carries out next step.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model implement and from
The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as employing changing for the various unsubstantialities that the methodology of the utility model and technical solution carry out
Into or it is not improved the design of the utility model and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, in the utility model
Protection domain within.The scope of protection of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mobile straw processing unit, which is characterized in that the mobile straw processing unit include car body (1), moving portion,
Ditching device (9), straw treating device, soil collecting bin (2), compost paving action and spray equipment (4), the bottom of car body (1)
Portion is equipped with trapezoidal straight slot (14), and straight slot (14) extends to the tail end of car body (1) from the front end of car body (1), and car body (1) front end is set
There is ditching device (9), the top of car body (1) is equipped with straw treating device, soil collecting bin (2) and spray equipment (4), car body
(1) two side is respectively equipped with the first conveying device (7) and the second conveying device (3), and the first conveying device (7) leads to stalk processing
Device, the second conveying device (3) lead to soil collecting bin (2), and compost paving action is located at straw treating device and soil is collected
Below storehouse (2), moving portion is equipped in car body (1) two bottom sides, the moving portion is crawler belt (11).
2. mobile straw processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the straw treating device includes crushing
Storehouse (8) and stir storehouse (5), the first conveying device (7) and the second conveying device (3) are lace conveying device, and the first conveying fills
The one end of (7) is put towards ground, for the other end of the first conveying device (7) towards stir storehouse (5), crushing bin (8) leads to stir storehouse
(5), stirring rod is equipped in stir storehouse (5) and realizes stirring, bacterium solution storage device (6), stirring are equipped at the top of stir storehouse (5)
The bottom in storehouse (5) is equipped with the first valve, and the first valve spreads action towards compost, and the second conveying device (3) leads to soil collection
Storehouse (2) is equipped with the second valve in soil collecting bin (2) bottom.
3. mobile straw processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compost paving action includes conveying
Machine (10) and rolling device (13), conveyer (10) are located at below straw treating device, and conveyer (10) includes fixing end and work
Dynamic adjustable side, is conveyer (10) fixing end in the underface of straw treating device, and conveyer (10) activity adjustment end is towards ground
Face, rolling device (13) is equipped at the rear at conveyer (10) activity adjustment end, and rolling device (13) includes the 4th electric expansion
Bar and pressure roller, the 4th electric telescopic rod are fixed on the lower section of car body (1) perpendicular to ground, in the lower section water of the 4th electric telescopic rod
Flat turn is moved equipped with pressure roller.
4. mobile straw processing unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that conveyer (10) the activity adjustment end
Including conveyer belt, the 3rd electric telescopic rod (12), electric sliding rail and rollers of conveyer belt, it is horizontally installed in car body (1) electronic
Slide, the 3rd electric telescopic rod (12) one end are installed perpendicular to the ground on electric sliding rail, the other end of the 3rd electric telescopic rod (12)
It rotates and is equipped with rollers of conveyer belt, conveyer belt is sleeved on rollers of conveyer belt.
5. mobile straw processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ditching device (9) includes stent
Bar (904), driving wheel (905), driving-chain (906), digging shovel (903), the first electric telescopic rod (901) and the second electric telescopic rod
(902), cradling piece (904) is cross structure, driving wheel (905) is equipped on cradling piece (904), driving wheel (905) has
Four, four driving wheels (905) horizontally rotate the top for being arranged on cradling piece (904) respectively, and driving-chain (906) is sleeved on driving wheel
(905) on, several are equipped at intervals with dig shovel (903) driving-chain (906) is first-class, be equipped in the front end of car body (1) first electronic
Telescopic rod (901) and the second electric telescopic rod (902), two electric telescopic rods are disposed in parallel relation to one another and perpendicular to ground, the first electricity
The bottom of dynamic telescopic rod (901) and the second electric telescopic rod (902) is fixed on car body (1), and the top of two electric telescopic rods is consolidated
Surely there is cradling piece (904).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721833303.7U CN207418627U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of mobile straw processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721833303.7U CN207418627U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of mobile straw processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207418627U true CN207418627U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62397257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721833303.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207418627U (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | A kind of mobile straw processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207418627U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201721833303.7U patent/CN207418627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Termination date: 20201225 |