CN207411275U - A kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests - Google Patents
A kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests Download PDFInfo
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- CN207411275U CN207411275U CN201721395363.5U CN201721395363U CN207411275U CN 207411275 U CN207411275 U CN 207411275U CN 201721395363 U CN201721395363 U CN 201721395363U CN 207411275 U CN207411275 U CN 207411275U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to insect breeding facility technical field, refers in particular to a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests；Include the container of lower end closed upper end opening, the openend of container is provided with container cover to be blocked, be provided in container cover for for feeding column of material by through hole, and the feeding column of material can block the through hole, upper cover is provided with above container cover, upper cover it is upper, lower end is openend, lower open end is connected in container cover, upper, open end is provided with gauze, the gauze, upper cover and container cover surround receptacle, feeding column of material is plugged in through hole, and the upper end of feeding column of material is arranged in receptacle, lower end is stretched into container, the upper cover is made of light transmissive material；The utility model is simple in structure, at low cost, can observe and raise insect in receptacle, simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model belongs to insect breeding facility technical field, refers in particular to one kind for raising and observing sucking mouth parts elder brother
The device of worm.
Background technology：
Observation and raising take zoophagous piercing-sucking mouthparts pests generally to use and are added in living animal or open containers
Feed is raised as feeding source, such as raising mosquito using addition feed in intravital mouse or open containers.It uses
Intravital mouse is used as feeding source needs cultivated animals, complicated for operation, the surface imperfection of animal, inconvenient observation.It uses
Feed is added in open containers as feeding source, feed is readily volatilized, and the humidity of liquid surface is difficult to control, and is unfavorable for
Observe the behavior of mosquito.
The piercing-sucking mouthparts pests of observation and raising feeding plant generally use plant as feeding source, for example raise rice
Plant hopper needs rice cultivation to be raised, and raising cotten aphid is needed plant cotton or raised using the cotton leaf of moisturizing.Make
Piercing-sucking mouthparts pests are raised with plant, device is complicated, and complex steps, due to the respiration of plant, humidity is difficult to control, and
And the surface imperfection of plant, inconvenient observation.
Later, someone invented man-made feeds in 2001, was fed using pipe, but the feed that the device loads
Small (often pipe is less than 500 micro- L) is measured, as feeding material, the process skill of parafilm films after being processed using parafilm films
Art requirement is high, it is difficult to grasp.
In conclusion observation and raising piercing-sucking mouthparts pests need one kind to be easy to observe, and it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate,
Low-cost device.
The content of the invention：
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind and is easy to observe, simple in structure, easy to operate, low-cost to be used to raise
Support and observe the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests.
The utility model is realized in this way：
A kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests includes the container of lower end closed upper end opening,
The openend of container is provided with container cover and is blocked, be provided in container cover for for feeding column of material by through hole,
And the feeding column of material can block the through hole, upper cover is provided with above container cover, the upper and lower end of upper cover is opening
End, lower open end are connected in container cover, and upper, open end is provided with gauze, and the gauze, upper cover and container cover surround feeding
Room is supported, feeding column of material is plugged in through hole, and the upper end for feeding column of material is arranged in receptacle, lower end is stretched into container,
The upper cover is made of light transmissive material.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of for raising and observing the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests in, the container is light-proof material
It is made.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of for raising and observing the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests in, the container cover is impermeable finish
Material is made.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of for raising and observing the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests in, the container cover and vessel port
It is connected between the joint face at end.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of for raising and observing the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests in, the gauze is with gap
Nylon wire or the distance between plastic wire or cotton gauze, the gap are less than 5mm.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of for raising and observing the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests in, the gauze passes through viscose or thin
Rope or rubber band are fixed on the top of receptacle.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of for raising and observing the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests in, be provided in the upper cover multiple
Air hole.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of for raising and observing the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests in, the air hole for round hole or
Elliptical aperture or polygonal hole, the size of maximum is less than 5mm in air hole.
It is above-mentioned it is a kind of for raising and observing the device of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests in, the feeding column of material is water suction
Cotton core stick or absorbent filter or sponge.
The utility model compared with prior art protrude the advantages of be：
1st, the utility model is simple in structure, at low cost, can observe and raise insect in receptacle, simple and convenient.
2nd, the utility model is easy to use without frequently adding and replacing feed.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the simplified schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure：1st, container；2nd, container cover；3rd, upper cover；4th, venthole；5th, gauze；6th, column of material is fed；7th, through hole.
Specific embodiment：
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below, referring to Fig. 1：
A kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests, the container 1 including lower end closed upper end opening,
The openend of container 1 is provided with container cover 2 and is blocked, and can prevent liquid feed from volatilizing.It is provided with and is used in container cover 2
For feeding column of material 6 by through hole 7, and it is described feeding column of material 6 can block the through hole 7, the top of container cover 2 set
There is upper cover 3, the upper and lower end of upper cover 3 is openend, and lower open end is connected in container cover 2, and upper, open end is provided with gauze
5, the gauze 5, upper cover 3 and container cover 2 surround receptacle, and feeding column of material 6 is plugged in through hole 7, and feeds column of material 6
Upper end be arranged in receptacle, lower end is stretched into container 1.Insect is put into receptacle, is covered equipped with feeding column of material 6
Container cover 2, prevents insect from escaping.Liquid feed is added in the container 1, and feeding column of material 6 can inhale feed from container 1
To receptacle, insect can the feeding on feeding column of material.The utility model adds in liquid feed in the container 1, uses container
Lid 2 seals, and frequently need not add and replace feed.
Further, the container 1 is made of light-proof material.Shape can be hollow cylinder, hollow polygon body
Or other shapes, different capabilities or the container of shape can be selected according to experiment needs.
Container cover 2 described in the utility model is made of light-proof material.Shape can be solid cylinder, solid polygon column
Body, round sheet, polygon sheet or other shapes, centre are equipped with through hole 7.2 horizontal area of container cover is equal to or more than
Container 1 is open maximum spacing, is connected between the joint face of 1 openend of the container cover 2 and container.That is container cover
2 can be in close contact with 1 edge of opening of container, it is ensured that container cover 2 can seal container 1 and be open completely.When through hole 7 is circular hole,
Diameter is less than the opening minimum spacing of container 1.
The utility model can prevent feed after long-term illumination using the container 1 and container cover 2 of light-proof material making
Grow green alga.
Further, gauze 5 described in the utility model is nylon wire or plastic wire or cotton gauze with gap, described
The distance between gap is less than 5mm, can prevent insect from escaping.Gauze 5 can also keep feeding environment humiture in observation ward
It is identical with the external world.
Gauze 5 described in the utility model is fixed on the top of receptacle by viscose or cord or rubber band.Gauze 5 will be upper
The upper end-face edge of cover 3 is fully sealed, and can prevent insect from escaping.
The upper cover 3 of the utility model is made of light transmissive material, convenient for observing insect lipids.The shape of upper cover 3 can be
Hollow cylinder or hollow polygon column or other shapes, both ends open.Different capabilities, shape can be selected according to experiment needs
The upper cover 3 of shape or color.In order to keep raising room temperature humidity identical with the external world, so by the way that extraneous humiture is set to reach control
It is the woodcarving of CCTV humiture.The utility model is provided with multiple ventholes 4 in the upper cover 3.
Wherein, the venthole 4 is round hole or elliptical aperture or polygonal hole, and the size of maximum is less than in venthole
5mm.When venthole 4 is round hole, diameter is less than 5mm, can prevent insect from escaping.The arrangement of venthole 4 can be straight
Line arrange, random alignment or according to experimental conditions manufacture spread geometry.
Feeding column of material 6 described in the utility model is absorbent wool plug or absorbent filter or sponge, can also use it
The material that he has water absorption character is made.Feeding column of material 6 can fill completely entire through hole 7, when through hole 7 is circular hole, feeding
When column of material 6 is cylinder, the diameter of feeding column of material 6 is equal to or more than the diameter of circular hole, it is ensured that feeding column of material 6 seals completely
Firmly through hole 7 prevent insect from escaping.Insect feeding on feeding column of material 6, convenient for observation.
The use of several the utility model is described below：
Embodiment 1 is observed under feux rouges environment and raises adult mosquitoes
1st, the container 1 of the present embodiment uses the impermeable light squares cup of black, and length of side 10cm is highly 20cm.It adds in
10% glucose water of 1.8L is as feed.
2nd, container cover 2 is using red light tight circular sheet, a diameter of 20cm, 7 a diameter of 2cm of middle through hole.
3rd, column of material 6 is fed using red sponge, and feeding column of material 6 is inserted into container cover by a diameter of 2.1cm, long 20cm
In 2 through hole 7, one end 5cm of receptacle is put into, is put into one end 15cm of container 1.
4th, receptacle is using red light transmission acrylic cylindrical drum, a diameter of 10cm, high 10cm.The use of pore size is 1mm
Mosquito net gauze as gauze 5, fixation is pinioned at gauze 5 and 3 top of upper cover using cord.The brill of 1mm is used around receptacle
Head drilling, venthole 4 are the circular hole of diameter 1mm.Venthole 4 bores a hole to bottom at the top of receptacle every 2cm, in a row
Straight line, a row share 4 ventholes 4.Zhou Changwei 3.14 × diameter 10cm=31.4cm of receptacle around bore 1 row every 2cm
Venthole 4 amounts to 16 row, and 4 × 16=64 ventholes 4 of row are amounted to around entire receptacle.
5th, the adult mosquitoes after 10 are sprouted wings are put into step 4 receptacle, and feeding material is carried using what step 3 made
The container cover 2 of column 6 covers receptacle, forms receptacle -2 composite construction of feeding column of material 6- container covers.This step pays attention to being put into
The short end that feeding column of material 6 in receptacle is 5cm.
6th, the receptacle of step 4-2 composite construction of feeding column of material 6- container covers is covered on container 1, this step pays attention to putting
Enter the long end that the feeding column of material 6 in container 1 is 10cm.
7th, whole device is put into temperature as 25 DEG C, humidity is 30% phjytotron, is raised and is observed.
Embodiment 2 raises planthopper using man-made feeds and observes growth and development
1st, container 1 uses the light tight circular cup of black, and a diameter of 8cm is highly 10cm.Add in 10% sugarcane of 140ml
Sugar, 5% amino acid solution is as feed.
2nd, container cover 2 is using the light tight square sheet of black, length of side 8.5cm, 7 a diameter of 1cm of middle through hole.
3rd, feed column of material 6 and use white cotton plug, absorbent wool plug is inserted into container cover by a diameter of 1.1cm, long 17cm
In 2 through hole 7, one end 7cm of receptacle is put into, is put into one end 10cm of container 1.
4th, receptacle uses colourless transparent glass cylindrical drum, a diameter of 6cm, high 10cm.The use of pore size is 0.2mm's
Nylon wire will cling fixation using glue as gauze 5 at the top of gauze 5 and receptacle.The glass cylinder cylinder of receptacle is customization
Product, manufactures venthole 4 around cylindrical drum, and venthole 4 is the circular hole of diameter 0.2mm.Venthole 4 around receptacle with
Machine punches, it is ensured that has venthole 4 to be distributed around receptacle.
5th, planthopper adult will be incubated at the beginning of 5 to be put into the receptacle of step 4, feeding material is carried using what step 3 made
The container cover 2 of column 6 covers receptacle, forms receptacle -2 composite construction of feeding column of material 6- container covers.This step pays attention to being put into
The short end that feeding column of material 6 in receptacle is 7cm.
6th, the receptacle of step 4-2 composite construction of feeding column of material 6- container covers is covered on the container 1 of step 1, this step
The long end that the rapid feeding column of material 6 paid attention to being put into container 1 is 10cm.
7th, whole device is put into temperature as 30 DEG C, humidity is 70% phjytotron, is raised and is observed.
Above-described embodiment is only one of preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the implementation of the utility model is not limited with this
Scope, therefore：The equivalence changes that all shapes, structure, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests, it is characterised in that：Including lower end closed upper end opening
Container (1), the openend of container (1) is provided with container cover (2) and is blocked, is provided with to supply in container cover (2)
Feed column of material (6) by through hole (7), and it is described feeding column of material (6) through hole (7) can be blocked, in container cover (2)
Top is provided with upper cover (3), and the upper and lower end of upper cover (3) is openend, and lower open end is connected in container cover (2), and top is opened
Mouth end is provided with gauze (5), and the gauze (5), upper cover (3) and container cover (2) surround receptacle, and feeding column of material (6) plugs
In through hole (7), and the upper end for feeding column of material (6) is arranged in receptacle, lower end is stretched into container (1), the upper cover (3)
It is made of light transmissive material.
2. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Container (1) is stated to be made of light-proof material.
3. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Container cover (2) is stated to be made of light-proof material.
4. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states and connects between the joint face of container cover (2) and container (1) openend.
5. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states gauze (5) and is less than 5mm for the nylon wire with gap or plastic wire or the distance between cotton gauze, gap.
6. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Institute
State the top that gauze (5) is fixed on receptacle by viscose or cord or rubber band.
7. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
It states and multiple ventholes (4) is provided in upper cover (3).
8. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Institute
Venthole (4) is stated as round hole or elliptical aperture or polygonal hole, the size of maximum is less than 5mm in venthole (4).
9. a kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
Feeding column of material (6) is stated as absorbent wool plug or absorbent filter or sponge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721395363.5U CN207411275U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721395363.5U CN207411275U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207411275U true CN207411275U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721395363.5U Active CN207411275U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of device for being used to raising and observing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests |
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| CN (1) | CN207411275U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109315356A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-12 | 云南农业大学 | One kind being suitable for aleyrodid class or parasitic wasp class insects hatch, feeding device and its application method |
| CN110771550A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-11 | 昆明学院 | Leech culture system for laboratory and culture method thereof |
| CN114073241A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Observation device applied to parasitic wasps and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201721395363.5U patent/CN207411275U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109315356A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-12 | 云南农业大学 | One kind being suitable for aleyrodid class or parasitic wasp class insects hatch, feeding device and its application method |
| CN109315356B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2024-03-01 | 云南农业大学 | Hatching and feeding device suitable for whitefly or parasitic wasp insects and application method thereof |
| CN110771550A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-11 | 昆明学院 | Leech culture system for laboratory and culture method thereof |
| CN114073241A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-22 | 青岛农业大学 | Observation device applied to parasitic wasps and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN114073241B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-02-07 | 青岛农业大学 | Observation device applied to parasitic wasps and manufacturing method thereof |
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