CN204930035U - A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device - Google Patents
A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204930035U CN204930035U CN201520688311.1U CN201520688311U CN204930035U CN 204930035 U CN204930035 U CN 204930035U CN 201520688311 U CN201520688311 U CN 201520688311U CN 204930035 U CN204930035 U CN 204930035U
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- raising
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- rubber plug
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device, comprise raising bottle, the described upper and lower both ends open of raising bottle, one end open is provided with seal cover, gauze is had in the location arrangements of raising close seal cover in bottle, the described raising bottle other end connects sealing rubber plug or fluke rubber stopper, and described sealing rubber plug is for sealing raising bottle, and described fluke rubber stopper is for drawing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests.This apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, can carrying out insect and carry out providing when raising and give birth to and survey the approach of simple and fast, simplification experimental study operating procedure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of insect raising device, is specially a kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device.
Background technology
Sucking mouth parts (piercing-suckingmouthparts) be the insect of feeding plant juice or animal blood have can thrust the mouthpart sucking again host's body fluid in pin main body, by Homoptera, Semiptera, Siphonaptera and part dipteral insect are had, the mouthpart of Anoplura insect also belongs to pierce-suck type substantially.
Nowadays, in world agriculture activity in production, threat and the harm of multiple damage by disease and insect can all be suffered all one's life of most of crop, and wherein relevant with the insect of sucking mouth parts greatly.Sucking pest harm characteristics is divided into directly harm and indirect hazard, usually this type of insect alternately thrusts in plant tissue with its upper jaw and the lower jaw lancet, suck juice, direct injury does not generally make plant cause incompleteness, breakage, but make the killed part of blade form tiny chlorisis spot, sometimes there is various deformity along with leaf growth, as leaf roll, insect gall, knurl etc.And consequential injury can infect normal crop because of multiple germ of being carried by insect or virus by insect thorn suction behavior, disease is caused to break out.In recent years at home, the sucking pest such as cotten aphid, fleahopper, Bemisia tabaci occurs in ascendant trend year by year.And along with IPM (IntegratedPestManagement, integrated pest management or Integrated pest management) rise, diversified control of insect technology continues to bring out out, increasing researcher turns one's attention on the subjects such as insect toxicology, insect molecular biology, Entomological Ecology, by carrying out the biological characteristis such as agricultural chemicals, toxin to insect, biological control measures assessment, study in molecules aspect simultaneously, make every effort on pest management, obtain important progress.
At present in the lab, the raising of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests divides and mainly contains two kinds of methods:
(1) utilize the fresh vegetables of raising insect eating directly to put into the container that insect is housed, inhale juice and nutrition for insect thorn.The advantage of this method is convenient and swift, simulates the natural sex of insect's food-taking.Shortcoming is can not ensure vegetables pollution-free because the agricultural chemicals on vegetables etc. pollute residual can directly have influence on insect grow and healthy.On the other hand, for vegetables out of season, can not ensure its freshness, this equally also can have influence on the raising of insect.
(2) according to said method pluses and minuses, many experimenters improve, by the relevant physiological research of growing insect growth, made the artificial feed meeting different insects nutritional need, these artificial feed nearly all contain protein, carbohydrate, lipid, vitamin, fat original matter, mineral salt and moisture etc. required for insect.By special container, artificial feed are supplied insect's food-taking.Utilize artificial feed to raise insect at present and relate to agriculture and forestry insect and the diversified economy insects such as orthoptera, Isoptera, Semiptera, Homoptera, coleoptera, Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera, diptera, Neuroptera.And its shortcoming is because the artificial feed of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests are substantially all flow-likes, so select which type of feed vector, what mode to be put into the container that insect is housed by, be all very complicated and very inconvenient process, can not ensure that insect completely can be stung carrier and suck artificial feed simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device, and this device is more convenient accurately for starting point and designing with the raising and sod cultivation that make piercing sucking insect.
The utility model realizes especially by following technical scheme:
A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device, comprise raising bottle, the described upper and lower both ends open of raising bottle, one end open is provided with seal cover, gauze is had in the location arrangements of raising close seal cover in bottle, the described raising bottle other end connects sealing rubber plug or fluke rubber stopper, and described sealing rubber plug is for sealing raising bottle, and described fluke rubber stopper is for drawing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests.
Described gauze is 100 orders, and gauze size matches with raising bottle internal diameter, and raising bottle is divided into upper and lower two parts with vertical setting of raising bottle by gauze plane.
Described sealing rubber plug is hollow-core construction, sealing rubber plug bearing of trend is provided with two-layer network structure, between network structure, silica-gel desiccant is housed, and the end face of sealing rubber plug is provided with some air-vents.
Described fluke rubber stopper is provided with the first glass tube and the second glass tube, the first described glass tube and the second glass tube penetrate fluke rubber stopper and arrange, and wherein the first glass tube is connected with suction nozzle away from the one end of raising bottle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, when raising and give birth to survey to piercing sucking insect in experimentation, more simply, safety, can carry out large-scale application, have popularizing value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model sealing rubber plug;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model fluke rubber stopper;
Indicate in accompanying drawing and illustrate: 1 raises bottle, 2 seal covers, 3 gauzes, 4 sealing rubber plugs, 5 fluke rubber stoppers, 6 first glass tubes, 7 second glass tubes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, explanation is further explained to the utility model raising device.
A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device, comprise and raise bottle 1, raise bottle about 1 both ends open, upper end open is provided with seal cover 2, gauze 3 is had in the location arrangements of raising close seal cover in bottle, gauze 3 is 100 orders, and gauze 3 size matches with raising bottle 1 internal diameter, and raising bottle 1 is divided into upper and lower two parts with vertical setting of raising bottle 1 by gauze 3 plane.
This raising device also comprises sealing rubber plug 4 or fluke rubber stopper 5, raises bottle 1 lower end and connects sealing rubber plug 4 or fluke rubber stopper 5.
Sealing rubber plug 4 is hollow-core construction, sealing rubber plug 4 bearing of trend is provided with two-layer network structure, is filled with silica-gel desiccant between network structure, the end face of sealing rubber plug 4 is provided with some air-vents.Sealing rubber plug 4 raises bottle 1 for sealing.
Fluke rubber stopper 5 is provided with the first glass tube 6 and the second glass tube 7, first glass tube 6 and the second glass tube 7 to penetrate fluke rubber stopper 5 and arrange, wherein the first glass tube 6 is connected with suction nozzle away from the one end of raising bottle 1.Fluke rubber stopper 5 is for drawing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests.
This device in use, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) first fluke rubber stopper is inserted raising bottle bottom opening, aim at the mark suction nozzle after making its good seal insect, and from another root glass tube air-breathing, because of airflow function, targeted insect just goes out to inhale host devices from suction nozzle.
(2) can rap after drawing and raise bottle outer wall, insect be shaken off after to 100 order gauzes, exchange sealing rubber plug for fast, bottle sealed bottom will be raised.
(3) open raising bottle upper end seal cover, ready absorbent cotton agricultural chemicals or liquid feed adhesional wetting are placed on 100 order gauzes in main device, take food for piercing sucking insect, cover seal cover lid.
(4) raising bottle suitable temperature humidity environment be can be put into, insect raising or agricultural chemicals, toxin protein biologicall test carried out.
(5), in experimentation, as required, can open and raise bottle upper end seal cover interpolation feed.
Claims (4)
1. a piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device, it is characterized in that, comprise and raise bottle (1), described raising bottle (1) is both ends open up and down, one end open is provided with seal cover (2), gauze (3) is had in the location arrangements of raising close seal cover (2) in bottle (1), described raising bottle (1) other end connects sealing rubber plug (4) or fluke rubber stopper (5), described sealing rubber plug (4) raises bottle (1) for sealing, and described fluke rubber stopper (5) is for drawing piercing-sucking mouthparts pests.
2. a kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gauze (3) is 100 orders, gauze (3) size matches with raising bottle (1) internal diameter, and raising bottle (1) is divided into upper and lower two parts with raising bottle (1) vertical setting by gauze (3) plane.
3. a kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sealing rubber plug (4) is hollow-core construction, sealing rubber plug (4) bearing of trend is provided with two-layer network structure, between network structure, silica-gel desiccant is housed, the end face of sealing rubber plug (4) is provided with some air-vents.
4. a kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fluke rubber stopper (5) is provided with the first glass tube (6) and the second glass tube (7), described the first glass tube (6) and the second glass tube (7) penetrate fluke rubber stopper and arrange (5), and wherein the first glass tube (6) is connected with suction nozzle away from the one end of raising bottle (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520688311.1U CN204930035U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520688311.1U CN204930035U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device |
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CN204930035U true CN204930035U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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CN201520688311.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204930035U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests raising device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105746447A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-13 | 同济大学附属七中学 | Aquatic firefly pupal stage observing device |
CN106070090A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 福建农林大学 | The raw of a kind of brown paddy plant hopper surveys device |
CN106719459A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州大学 | A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests liquid feed feed rack and feeding method |
CN107047485A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of method of Cicadellidae insect indoor feeding and bionical raising box |
-
2015
- 2015-09-08 CN CN201520688311.1U patent/CN204930035U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105746447A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-13 | 同济大学附属七中学 | Aquatic firefly pupal stage observing device |
CN106070090A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 福建农林大学 | The raw of a kind of brown paddy plant hopper surveys device |
CN106719459A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州大学 | A kind of piercing-sucking mouthparts pests liquid feed feed rack and feeding method |
CN106719459B (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2023-05-30 | 贵州大学 | Piercing-sucking mouth gag insect fluid feed feeding frame and feeding method |
CN107047485A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-18 | 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of method of Cicadellidae insect indoor feeding and bionical raising box |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20160908 |