CN207392145U - A kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional and ecological revetment - Google Patents
A kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional and ecological revetment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207392145U CN207392145U CN201721409593.2U CN201721409593U CN207392145U CN 207392145 U CN207392145 U CN 207392145U CN 201721409593 U CN201721409593 U CN 201721409593U CN 207392145 U CN207392145 U CN 207392145U
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- ecological revetment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional, including brick body（1）, brick body（1）For hollow regular hexagon structure, brick body（1）Center is a regular hexagon brick heart vegetation hole（6）, three brick arms (2), three grooves are set on (1) six side of brick body（3）, brick arm (2) and groove（3）It is arranged at intervals, brick arm (2) is radially arranged in the outside of respective side, and an axial brick arm vegetation hole is opened up on each brick arm (2)（4）, groove（3）It is axially disposed in respective side, each groove（3）The brick body at place（1）A groove vegetation hole axially set is opened up on side（5）.The invention also discloses a kind of ecological revetments.The utility model is plugged together with three-dimensional, realizes the comprehensive connection of revetment brick, significantly improves the globality of bank protection, significantly improves adaptability of the bank protection to slope surface, has taken into account the flexibility of slope surface and globality intensity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional and and ecological revetment and, belong to ecological shield
Slope field.
Background technology
As soil erosion phenomenon in China's increasingly aggravates, contaminated water flows increasingly sharpen, water quality deteriorates increasingly for ocean river etc.,
The survival ability of river levee and dam is improved, realizes the ecological protection in ocean and river, it has also become the one of China's Facing Hydraulic Project
Secondary huge challenge.Traditional bank protection uses cemented rock and concrete solid pouring structure etc., since cost is excessively high, easily damages
It is bad, destroy ecology the shortcomings of, it is impossible to provide permanently effective protection for soil and water resources.How more effective ecological, environmental protective product is sought
Become the key for cracking this quagmire instead of traditional cemented rock etc..Present river course slope protection is often laid with revetment brick, Ke Yihuan
Surface runoff, wave, ship navigation ripple etc. factors are solved to the erosion damage of bank slope, to bank slope when can also avoid the ship from stopping bank
Destruction is broken, this reduces river channel sedimentation and ensure that river normal use is most important, while reduce river two to river is kept to stablize
Other soil erosion is also effective measures.In addition revetment brick is also commonly used for bank slope of reservoir, and China is the most state of world's upper storage reservoir
One of family, due to wave pressure, ship navigation ripple etc. washes away bank slope generation, and new demand is just proposed to bank slope protection.Northern ground
Since temperature is cold, the whole bank protection that pours is easy for phenomena such as bursting by freezing, come off occur in area.Insert-type revetment brick, not only forms bank protection
One soft complete body, and vegetation has fixation of taking root, and is the ideal arrangement form of bank slope of reservoir.
Existing frequently-used revetment brick has：Solid revetment brick, I-shaped revetment brick etc..Solid construction brick, bad hydraulic permeability, and easily
It comes off；I-shaped shaped brick is attached by tenon structure prominent up and down, therefore vertical direction bonding strength is big, left and right directions connection
It is weak, it meets easy to fall off when heavy rain washes away.The interlock of common revetment brick is generally more short and small, production, transport, construction so after
It is fragile during the use of phase.In consideration of it, the applicant furthers investigate ecological brick structure, there is this programme generation then.
Utility model content
For the deficiency of current techniques, the utility model provides a kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional and ecology shield
Slope, which has many advantages, such as that three received strength is impartial, being laid with globality, strong and construction is convenient, and can reach green ecological and want
It asks.
Utility model
First purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of symmetrical insert-type ecology of three-dimensional
Revetment brick, including brick body, which is characterized in that brick body is hollow regular hexagon structure, and brick body center is a regular hexagon
Brick heart vegetation hole sets three brick arms, three grooves on six sides of brick body, and brick arm is arranged at intervals with groove, and brick arm is radially set
It puts and an axial brick arm vegetation hole is opened up on the outside of respective side, each brick arm, the angle between adjacent bricks arm is 120 °,
Groove is axially disposed in respective side, and the angle between adjacent grooves is 120 °, on the brick body side where each groove
A groove vegetation hole axially set is opened up, groove vegetation hole is engaged with brick arm vegetation hole.
Preferably, the brick arm shape is cuboid, and three brick arms are evenly distributed on outside brick body on same excircle.
Preferably, the brick arm vegetation hole is circle.
Preferably, the groove shapes are hollow cuboid, and three grooves are evenly distributed in brick body on same excircle.
Preferably, the groove vegetation hole is circle, and groove vegetation hole is identical with brick arm vegetation hole shape.
Preferably, the brick arm and groove formation plug together portion.
Second purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment of three-dimensional, by several above-mentioned three
It is laid with to symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick, the brick arm of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of any one three-dimensional is adjacent thereto
The symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment frog plug connection of three-dimensional, the groove of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of any one three-dimensional and its
The brick arm plug connection of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of adjacent three-dimensional.
A kind of construction method of ecological revetment：Revetment brick is laid with according to the construction line-putting, horizontal direction first is laid with first
Revetment brick is arranged, latter piece of revetment brick brick arm is inserted into previous piece of bank protection frog by when laying successively, and horizontal direction, which is laid with, to be completed
Afterwards, outwards it is laid with layer by layer successively.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of the utility model three-dimensional plugs together connection by three directions, bank protection is realized
Brick connects comprehensively, and the globality of bank protection is made significantly to strengthen；Three plug together direction and 120 degree of angles are presented, and have been obviously improved bank protection to slope
The adaptability in face has taken into account the flexibility of slope surface and globality intensity.
2. the three-dimensional ecological revetment brick is designed using symmetrical structure, three brick arm equivalent arrangements, each brick arm stress phase
Together, and moderate dimensions, larger pressure can be born, improves durability and intensity.
3. vegetation hole is conducive to vegetation growth in the brick body of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of the three-dimensional；It advantageously reduces
Pore water pressure；Be conducive to retain precipitation, reducing erosion；Be conducive to the conservation of soil and water, take into account ecological beauty with using work(
Energy.
4. the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of the utility model three-dimensional possesses novel design structure, beautiful and generous is outer
Table, while design shape is more reasonable, manufacture easy to process, convenient transportation, laying technology is simple.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure front view of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of laying effect figure of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional of the utility model.
Wherein：1. brick body；2. brick arm；3. groove；4. brick arm vegetation hole；5. 6. brick heart vegetation hole of groove vegetation hole.
Specific embodiment
Further statement is done to the utility model below by way of case study on implementation and with reference to attached drawing, but is not limited only to this.
A kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional including brick body 1, sets three outwardly extending brick arms in brick body 1
2, three grooves 3 to extend internally, angle is 120 ° between adjacent bricks arm 2, and the angle between adjacent grooves is 120 °, adjacent bricks
It is formed between arm 2 and groove 3 and plugs together portion.
Brick body 1 is hollow hexagonal block brick body, digs three holes on brick face, each circular hole is arranged vertically.
Brick arm 2 is rectangular tiles arm, and digging a through hole on brick arm 2 forms brick arm vegetation hole 4, the through hole and groove
Upper through hole can coincide perforation.
Groove 3 is rectangular recess, and through hole is dug on the groove and forms groove vegetation hole 5, and with through hole on brick arm
Just coincide perforation.
Brick arm 2 is combined with groove 3 for insert-type, connects each revetment brick closer, globality is stronger.
Vegetation hole is set on revetment brick.Vegetation hole includes a regular hexagon hole（That is brick heart vegetation hole 6）And six circles
Hole, wherein three round holes are arranged on regular hexagon brick face, three round holes are arranged on three outwardly extending brick arms.
A kind of ecological revetment is laid with by the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional, and process of deployment is as follows：By revetment brick
It is laid with according to the construction line-putting, horizontal direction first is laid with first row revetment brick, and when laying successively inserts latter piece of revetment brick brick arm
Enter in previous piece of bank protection frog, after the completion of horizontal direction is laid with, be outwards laid with layer by layer successively.Case study on implementation：
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick plan view of three-dimensional, the ecological revetment brick include：Brick
Body 1, sets three outwardly extending brick arms 2 in brick body, is 120 degree between adjacent bricks arm 2, the upper cutting brick arm vegetation of brick arm 2
Groove 3 is inwardly dug in brick body in hole 4, and angle is 120 degree between adjacent grooves, and groove vegetation hole 5, brick arm 2 are dug on groove 3
Portion is plugged together with the composition of groove 3.
Wherein brick arm 2 is cuboid, and three extension cuboid brick arms are distributed on the same excircle of brick body 1.Groove 3 is
Hollow cuboid, three hollow cuboids are distributed in the excircle of brick body 1.When two revetment bricks are connected, a bank protection
The brick arm of brick is inserted into composition in the groove of another revetment brick and plugs together portion,（Groove at this time can be understood as plugging together position）, it is
Achieving the purpose that two pieces of revetment bricks are completely embedded plugs together, and when designing brick arm with groove, the two will accomplish that structure fits like a glove
Compact, i.e., when brick arm is inserted into groove, size is entirely appropriate, and tense-lax is suitable, assembly when facilitating construction, and is conducive to reach ecology
The globality and compactness of bank protection.
In the implementation case, the brick body of each piece of ecological brick, brick arm, groove can integrated molding design and manufacture,
Material is rigid concrete, and manufacture stock mould can realize rapid batch production ecological revetment brick.
Case study on implementation 2：
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of a kind of three-dimensional, structure such as case 1, the difference is that
Several vegetation holes are also opened up on the ecological revetment brick, including three 4, three, circular brick arm vegetation holes circular groove vegetation hole 5, one
A wholwe-hearted vegetation hole 6 of regular hexagon.It these vegetation holes can be with some small-sized flowers, plants and trees.
The actual process of deployment of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of the three-dimensional：
First that bank protection is smooth, horizontal direction pours a block concrete every the ridge, is then laid with one layer of revetment brick, paving in horizontal line
If when latter piece of revetment brick brick arm 2 is inserted into the groove 3 of previous piece of revetment brick successively, horizontal direction is laid with then one when completing
It is outwards laid with layer by layer, revetment brick can symmetrically be broken apart by chopping to use when running into corner.
Case study on implementation 3：
As shown in figure 3, a kind of ecological revetment, is laid with as the ecological revetment brick described in case study on implementation 2.In vegetation hole kind
The vegetation of various demands is planted, globality bank protection is formed, had not only reached fixation but also taken into account ecological, environmental protective.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional, including brick body（1）, which is characterized in that brick body（1）For it is hollow just
Hexagonal structure, brick body（1）Center is a regular hexagon brick heart vegetation hole（6）, three bricks are set on (1) six side of brick body
Arm (2), three grooves（3）, brick arm (2) and groove（3）It is arranged at intervals, brick arm (2) is radially arranged in the outside of respective side, often
An axial brick arm vegetation hole is opened up on a brick arm (2)（4）, adjacent bricks arm（2）Between angle be 120 °, groove（3）It is axial
It is arranged in respective side, the angle between adjacent grooves is 120 °, each groove（3）The brick body at place（1）It is opened on side
An if groove vegetation hole axially set（5）, groove vegetation hole（5）With brick arm vegetation hole（4）It is engaged.
2. the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the brick arm（2）Shape is
Cuboid, three brick arms are evenly distributed on brick body（1）On outer same excircle.
3. the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the brick arm vegetation hole
（4）For circle.
4. the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the groove（3）Shape is
Hollow cuboid, three grooves are evenly distributed on brick body（1）On interior same excircle.
5. the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the groove vegetation hole（5）
For circle, groove vegetation hole（5）With brick arm vegetation hole（4）Shape is identical.
6. the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the brick arm（2）And groove
（3）Formation plugs together portion.
7. a kind of ecological revetment, which is characterized in that by the symmetrical insert-type of several three-dimensionals of claim 1-6 any one of them
Ecological revetment brick is laid with, and the three-dimensional that the brick arm (2) of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of any one three-dimensional is adjacent thereto is symmetrical
Insert-type ecological revetment frog（3）Plug connection, the groove of the symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of any one three-dimensional（3）With its phase
Brick arm (2) plug connection of the adjacent symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721409593.2U CN207392145U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional and ecological revetment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721409593.2U CN207392145U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional and ecological revetment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207392145U true CN207392145U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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| CN201721409593.2U Active CN207392145U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of symmetrical insert-type ecological revetment brick of three-dimensional and ecological revetment |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108715486A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-30 | 华川技术有限公司 | A kind of method of basin pool shoal molecular fluid restoration of the ecosystem |
| CN113605314A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-05 | 徐雁飞 | Ecological slope protection device in yellow river that can guarantee vegetation normal growth |
| CN115369821A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-11-22 | 湖北工业大学 | Ecological slope protection brick and slope protection body |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201721409593.2U patent/CN207392145U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108715486A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-30 | 华川技术有限公司 | A kind of method of basin pool shoal molecular fluid restoration of the ecosystem |
| CN108715486B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2022-05-10 | 华川技术有限公司 | Method for ecological restoration of molecular fluid of watershed deep pool shoal |
| CN113605314A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-05 | 徐雁飞 | Ecological slope protection device in yellow river that can guarantee vegetation normal growth |
| CN113605314B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2022-08-16 | 徐雁飞 | Ecological slope protection device in yellow river that can guarantee vegetation normal growth |
| CN115369821A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-11-22 | 湖北工业大学 | Ecological slope protection brick and slope protection body |
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