CN207341012U - Fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond - Google Patents
Fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN207341012U CN207341012U CN201720734675.8U CN201720734675U CN207341012U CN 207341012 U CN207341012 U CN 207341012U CN 201720734675 U CN201720734675 U CN 201720734675U CN 207341012 U CN207341012 U CN 207341012U
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- fish
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- aquaculture pond
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to Rice Cropping technical field, and in particular to a kind of fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond.The fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond includes outer ridge, ridge in a circle is equipped with the inside of outer ridge, fish ditch is equipped between outer ridge and interior ridge, it is provided with interior ridge periphery multiple into fish passage, is paddy fields in interior ridge, is connected into fish passage Jiang Yugou with paddy fields, detachably fishnet grid are provided among into fish passage, its bottom of fishnet grid is concordant with into fish channel bottom, its top is higher by 40~60cm of water surface settings, and fishnet gate hole footpath is not more than 3.5cm;Aerator, sterilizing unit and Yu Dang are provided with fish ditch.Fish rice symbiosis pond structure advantages of simple provided by the utility model, solves during existing rice field supports grass carp, and grass carp can eat up rice seedling and the problem of rice root will consume substantial amounts of oxygen, and influence the existence of grass carp.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Rice Cropping technical field, and in particular to a kind of fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond.
Background technology
One of major way of rice field fish culture freshwater fish culturing.Rice field fish culture is breeded fish using the rice field water surface, can both obtain fish
Product, and pest and weeds in rice field are eaten up using fish, muck is drained, soil is stirred and promotes manure digestion, given birth to for rice
Length creates good conditions, and it is typical green non-pollution, low-carbon agriculture into left and right that can generally make increasing production of rice one.Using artificial
Newly-built rice fish mutualism relation, original rice field ecology is converted to direction advantageously, before no pesticide, nothing or few cost
Put, improve rice quality, while the aquatic products such as fish cultivated can also bring economic value, become the people get rich strategic road it
One.Since rice field is supported, the increasing yield of paddy of grass carp is higher than the amount of increase in production for supporting other fish species, and the excellent of grass carp is supported in rice field
More property, which exceedes, supports other fishes, but manages bad, grass carp can be caused to eat up rice seedling, influence rice yield.In addition rice is a kind of
Limnocryptophyte, but its root is not water root.During paddy growth, rice root will consume substantial amounts of oxygen, influence the existence of grass carp.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, there is provided a kind of fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond rational in infrastructure, solves
During grass carp is supported in existing rice field, grass carp, which can eat up rice seedling and rice root, will consume substantial amounts of oxygen, influence the existence of grass carp
Problem.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:A kind of fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond includes outer ridge, described outer
Ridge in a circle is equipped with the inside of ridge, fish ditch is equipped between outer ridge and interior ridge, be provided with interior ridge periphery it is multiple into
Fish passage, it is characterised in that it is paddy fields in the interior ridge, it is described to connect into fish passage Jiang Yugou and paddy fields
Logical, described to be detachably provided with fishnet grid into fish passage centre, described its bottom of fishnet grid is concordant with into fish channel bottom, it is pushed up
Portion is higher by 40~60cm of water surface settings, and fishnet gate hole footpath is not more than 3.5cm;Aerator, sterilizing unit are provided with the fish ditch
With fish water hole.
The fish water hole be arranged on fish ditch center, depth be 1.2~1.7 meters, its area account for paddy fields area 6~
8%, fish water hole shape is rectangle, square or circle.
Circulating pump is provided with the outside of the outer ridge, the circulating pump is connected by pipeline with Yu Gou.
The aerator includes fixed link, straight-bar and air pump, and the fixed link is vertically arranged in fish ditch, the straight-bar
One end be rotatably connected by bearing and the upper end of the fixed link, the other end is fixedly connected with the side wall of the air pump,
The air inlet pipe of the air pump is arranged on the top of the air pump, and the gas outlet of the air pump is arranged on the air pump
Bottom, is connected with vertical air entraining pipe on the gas outlet, the air entraining pipe is located in the water of fish ditch.
The sterilizing unit is salt chlorine type sterilizing unit.
The fish ditch depth 0.5~0.8m, 1.5~2.5m of width.
The bottom into fish passage is concordant with the bottom of paddy fields.
The utility model solves defect present in background technology, has the advantages that:
Fish rice symbiosis pond structure advantages of simple provided by the utility model, solves existing rice field and supports grass carp process
In, grass carp can eat up rice seedling and the problem of rice root will consume substantial amounts of oxygen, and influence the existence of grass carp.By into fish passage
Between set fishnet grid, Grass carp can be prevented to prevent grass carp from can eat up rice seedling from entering paddy fields.Treat that rice leaf is straight and upright remote
After the water surface, grid is dismantled in time, allows fish to arrive Tanaka's activity and looks for food.Can also be in fish ditch by time opening aerator
Sufficient oxygen is provided, promotes Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus.Effective sterilization processing can be carried out by periodically turning on sterilizing unit, be ensured in fish ditch
Grass carp from germ infect, promote fish high yield.By set fish water hole play deep water breed fish, spray insecticide, the temporary wind sheltering such as dry field
The effect of danger, has highly important meaning to improving rice field fish culture per unit area yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
In figure:The outer ridges of 1-, 2- aerators, 3- fish ditches, 4- fish water holes, 5- is into fish passage, ridge in 6-, 7- Rice Croppings
Area, 8- circulating pumps, 9- sterilizing units, 10- fishnet grid.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond embodiment as shown in Figure 1, including outer ridge 1, the outer inner side of ridge 1 are equipped with a circle
Ridge 6, is equipped with fish ditch 3 between outer ridge 1 and interior ridge 6, is provided with interior 6 periphery of ridge multiple into fish passage 5, interior ridge
It is paddy fields 7 in 6, connects fish ditch 3 with paddy fields 7 into fish passage 5, is detachably provided with into the centre of fish passage 5
Fishnet grid 10, its bottom of fishnet grid 10 is concordant with into 5 bottom of fish passage, its top is higher by 40~60cm of water surface settings, fishnet grid
10 apertures are not more than 3.5cm;Aerator 2, sterilizing unit 9 and fish water hole 4 are provided with fish ditch 3.Fish water hole 4 is arranged on the center of fish ditch 3,
Depth is 1.2~1.7 meters, its area accounts for the 6~8% of 7 area of paddy fields, and 4 shape of fish water hole is rectangle, square or circle
Shape.The outer outside of ridge 1 is provided with circulating pump 8, and circulating pump 8 is connected by pipeline with fish ditch 3.Aerator 2 includes fixed link, straight
Bar and air pump, fixed link are vertically arranged in fish ditch 3, and one end of straight-bar is rotatable by bearing and the upper end of the fixed link
Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with the side wall of the air pump, and the air inlet pipe of air pump is arranged on the top of the air pump, empty
The gas outlet of air pump is arranged on the bottom of the air pump, and vertical air entraining pipe is connected with gas outlet, and air entraining pipe is located at fish ditch 3
Water in.Sterilizing unit 9 is salt chlorine type sterilizing unit.Fish ditch 3 deep 0.5~0.8m, 1.5~2.5m of width.Into fish passage 5
Bottom is concordant with the bottom of paddy fields 7.
The course of work of the utility model is:7~15 days generally after transplanting seedlings, rice shoot starts to launch rice field fish culture after turning green
Fingerling.To put in a suitable place to breed based on grass carp.The saline solution that usable concentration is 3%~5% before fingerling is gone to the field soaks 3 minutes progress fish bodies and disappears
Poison.It is exactly the good feed that grass carp happiness is eaten because rice shoot is delicate.So in the early period put in a suitable place to breed, the Grass carp of big specification should be controlled in fish
In water hole 4, into fishnet grid 10 are set among fish passage 5, the aperture of fishnet grid 10 is not more than 3.5cm, can prevent Grass carp from into
Enter paddy fields 7, other it is small rule (within 3.5cm) fish can free in and out.Fishnet grid 10 are firm, its top is higher by the water surface
40cm or so, prevents fish dive from passing by.After the straight and upright remote water surface of rice leaf, rice seedlings just not as greenfeed it is tender, as long as grass carp eats
It is full would not high jump go to eat rice seedling.At this moment grid 10 will be dismantled in time, and will allow fish to arrive Tanaka's activity and look for food.Strengthen feeding
The foster feed that feeds is sufficient, adheres to feeding daily, duckweed, green grass or bran, forage want tasty.Time opening oxygenation
Machine 2 can also be that sufficient oxygen is provided in fish ditch 3, promote Growth of Grass Carps Ctenopharyngodon Idellus.Periodically turning on sterilizing unit 9 can effectively be killed
Bacterium is handled, and is ensured that the grass carp in fish ditch 3 infects from germ, is promoted fish high yield.By set fish water hole 4 play deep water breed fish,
Spray insecticide, the effect of the temporary wind sheltering danger such as dry field, have highly important meaning to raising rice field fish culture per unit area yield.Fish water hole using depth as
Main, deep to 1.7 meters or so, deep water brings fish up, and the area of fish water hole is to account for preferably the 6~8% of 7 area of paddy fields, so not
It can only make increasing yield of paddy, and fishery -ies product yield also maximizing.Generally through the cultivation of 8 months, adult fish can be harvested.The cultivation
Pond can produce state rice 340~360,000 gram/acre, 80~double centner of grass carp/mu, obvious economic.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond, including outer ridge (1), outer ridge (1) inner side is equipped with ridge (6) in a circle,
Fish ditch (3) is equipped between outer ridge (1) and interior ridge (6), is provided with interior ridge (6) periphery multiple into fish passage (5), its spy
Sign is, is paddy fields (7) in the interior ridge (6), described into fish passage (5) Jiang Yugou (3) and paddy fields (7)
Connection, it is described to be provided with fishnet grid (10) into detachable among fish passage (5), described its bottom of fishnet grid (10) with into fish passage
(5) bottom is concordant, its top is higher by 40~60cm of water surface settings, and fishnet grid (10) aperture is not more than 3.5cm;The fish ditch (3)
Inside it is provided with aerator (2), sterilizing unit (9) He Yudang (4).
2. fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fish water hole (4) is arranged in fish ditch (3)
Centre, depth are 1.2~1.7 meters, its area accounts for the 6~8% of paddy fields (7) area, and fish water hole (4) shape is rectangle, just
It is square or circular.
3. fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the outside of the outer ridge (1)
Circulating pump (8), the circulating pump (8) are connected by pipeline with Yu Gou (3).
4. fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The aerator (2) includes fixed link, straight
Bar and air pump, the fixed link are vertically arranged in fish ditch (3), and one end of the straight-bar passes through bearing and the fixed link
Upper end is rotatably connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the side wall of the air pump, and the air inlet pipe of the air pump is arranged on described
The top of air pump, the gas outlet of the air pump are arranged on the bottom of the air pump, and it is vertical to be connected with the gas outlet
Air entraining pipe, the air entraining pipe is located in the water of fish ditch (3).
5. fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The sterilizing unit (9) is killed for salt chlorine type
Bacterium device.
6. fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The fish ditch (3) deep 0.5~0.8m, it is wide
Spend 1.5~2.5m.
7. fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described into the bottom of fish passage (5) and water
The bottom of seed rice growing area (7) is concordant.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720734675.8U CN207341012U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720734675.8U CN207341012U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond |
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CN207341012U true CN207341012U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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CN201720734675.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207341012U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Fish rice symbiosis aquaculture pond |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108990874A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-14 | 李磊 | Effectively oxygenation it can mention the fish farming system of effect |
CN109937821A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-28 | 广元市昭化区农业局 | A kind of rice and the comprehensive breeding method of aquatic products |
CN109997762A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院水稻研究所 | Rice Ecology breeding unit |
CN110169325A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-27 | 徐州快邦生物科技开发有限公司 | A kind of rice shrimp is total to cultivating one system |
CN110720326A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-24 | 湖南文理学院 | Rice fishing planting and breeding device capable of reducing stealing of birds |
CN110973037A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-10 | 湖北大学 | Fishery and rice symbiotic culture pond |
CN111955404A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-11-20 | 贾旭龙 | Rice and fish symbiotic field pond ecosystem |
CN112314480A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-05 | 南充市鱼之道农业开发有限公司 | Method for culturing fish in rice field |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201720734675.8U patent/CN207341012U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108990874A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-14 | 李磊 | Effectively oxygenation it can mention the fish farming system of effect |
CN109997762A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院水稻研究所 | Rice Ecology breeding unit |
CN109997762B (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2024-06-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院水稻研究所 | Ecological planting and raising unit for rice |
CN109937821A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-28 | 广元市昭化区农业局 | A kind of rice and the comprehensive breeding method of aquatic products |
CN110169325A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-27 | 徐州快邦生物科技开发有限公司 | A kind of rice shrimp is total to cultivating one system |
CN110720326A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-01-24 | 湖南文理学院 | Rice fishing planting and breeding device capable of reducing stealing of birds |
CN110973037A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-04-10 | 湖北大学 | Fishery and rice symbiotic culture pond |
CN110973037B (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-08-27 | 湖北大学 | Fishery and rice symbiotic culture pond |
CN111955404A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-11-20 | 贾旭龙 | Rice and fish symbiotic field pond ecosystem |
CN112314480A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-05 | 南充市鱼之道农业开发有限公司 | Method for culturing fish in rice field |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20180622 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |