CN207284098U - A kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine - Google Patents
A kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207284098U CN207284098U CN201721017351.9U CN201721017351U CN207284098U CN 207284098 U CN207284098 U CN 207284098U CN 201721017351 U CN201721017351 U CN 201721017351U CN 207284098 U CN207284098 U CN 207284098U
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- ditching
- sprocket wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine; including rack and hanger; plough device, chemical fertilizer leg, preceding rotary tillage shaft, seeding leg, rear rotary tillage shaft, press wheel are separately installed with rack from front to back; it can be good at carrying out the conservation tillage of wheat; blocking is effectively prevent at the same time, is greatly improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural machinery technological field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat
Ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine.
Background technology
Conservation tillage refers to by minimal tilling, no-tillage, earth's surface micro-slope reconstruction technology and ground mulching, rationally plantation etc. is comprehensive
Supplementary measures are closed, so as to reduce soil erosion in farmland, protect the fields ecological environment, and obtains ecological benefits, economic benefit and society
The sustainable agriculture technology of meeting benefit coordinated development.Conservation tillage be using do mechanization operation as main means, take minimal till or
No-tillage method, farming is reduced in seed sprouting position and keeps certain depth, with agricultural crop straw and crop residue cover earth's surface, with
This reduction water loss, saving machine power, seed are placed on the pure land and improve emergence rate.
In the prior art, during wheat conservation tillage, after breaking of ditching, it is easy at chemical fertilizer pipe and sowing pipe
Block, and be the key of no-tillage seeding operation without blocking, directly affect seeding quality.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing
Sowing suppression all-in-one machine, can avoid chemical fertilizer pipe and sowing blockage, while breaking is thorough, seeding quality is high, moreover it is possible to reach wide
The cropping pattern of narrow row, 8 rows trench digging, 16 rows emergence, wide row can abundant ventilation and penetrating light, narrow row rational close planting.
Technical solution is used by the utility model：
All-in-one machine is suppressed in a kind of conservation tillage and the sowing of anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing includes rack and hanger, ditches
Device device is installed on the forefront of the rack by connecting rod A, and the connecting rod A tops are provided with adjuster, on the adjuster
Wing nut is installed, spring is installed among the connecting rod A, the connecting rod A bottoms are provided with the anti-blocking plough of double-arc spline, institute
The anti-blocking plough of double-arc spline is stated to be made of right ditching-disk and left ditching-disk；
There is chemical fertilizer leg at the plough device rear, and the chemical fertilizer leg is screwed in the rack；
There is transmission box assembly at the chemical fertilizer leg rear, and the transmission box assembly is welded in the rack, the transmission case
Assembly bottom is provided with preceding rotary tillage shaft, and preceding rotary blade is welded with the preceding rotary tillage shaft, has chemical fertilizer above the transmission box assembly
Case, is provided with chemical fertilizer case sprocket wheel on the chemical fertilizer case, the chemical fertilizer case is connected by chemical fertilizer hose with the chemical fertilizer leg；
There are left bank kind leg and right seeding leg in the transmission box assembly rear, is welded between the left bank kind leg and right seeding leg solid
Determine and the two is weldingly fixed in the rack at the same time, the left bank kind leg front portion is also welded with post-trenching device, the left side
Have plants case above seeding leg and right seeding leg, the plants case by left bank kind hose and right seeding hose respectively with the left side
Seeding leg is connected with right seeding leg, and plants case sprocket wheel A is provided with the plants case and plants case sprocket wheel B, the plants case sprocket wheel A pass through chain
Bar A is connected with the chemical fertilizer case sprocket wheel；
There is rear rotary tillage shaft at the left bank kind leg and right seeding leg rear, and the rear rotary tillage shaft is weldingly fixed on by connecting rod B
In the rack, rear rotary blade is installed on the rear rotary tillage shaft；
There is press wheel at rotary tillage shaft rear after described, and the press wheel is fixed in the rack by connecting rod C, the suppression
Sprocket wheel C, the sprocket wheel C is also equipped with wheel to be connected with the plants case sprocket wheel by chain B.
As further program of the utility model：The length of the chemical fertilizer leg is 25-30cm, and with the left bank kind leg
Position is staggered 3-4cm.
As further program of the utility model：The preceding rotary blade, plough device, the position of post-trenching device are same
One line.
As further program of the utility model：The position of rotary blade and the preceding rotary blade is staggered after described.
As further program of the utility model：Rotary tillage shaft is higher 5-7cm than the preceding rotary tillage shaft after described.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：During utility model works, described in tractor connection
Hanger provides power, and in forward movement, the plough device passes through the right ditching-disk and left ditching-disk
Rotate, the debris such as stalk, soil block are cut automatically, assign to both sides, and the spring can be compressed by adjusting the adjuster, ensure institute
Stating plough device has enough elastic potential energys, ensures to avoid while smoothly tearing debris to run into hard thing and causes device to damage,
It substantially prolongs service life；Then the chemical fertilizer leg discharge chemical fertilizer at rear, drops in trench digging bottom, and chemical fertilizer leg length is shorter,
Stifled leg phenomenon will not be caused to occur, its position and the left bank kind leg position are staggered 3-4cm, avoid chemical fertilizer from burning seed；After pass through
Later the square preceding rotary blade continues plough and opens, and a small amount of stalk is crushed and is covered on trench digging, reaches no-tillage effect；Then rear
The post-trenching device stalk surface ditch, coordinate the sowing of the left bank kind leg and right seeding leg, effectively realize no-tillage effect
Fruit, while seed is broadcast in trench digging both sides by left and right discharging tube point so that a narrow ridge is formed between the discharging tube of left and right, improves kind
Density in planting, reaches rational close planting effect, wide ridge is formed between the discharging tube entirety of left and right, ensures ventilation and penetrating light；Finally after described
The rotary tillage again of rotary blade so that stalk, which is crushed, to be covered on seed, then the compression by the press wheel, completes wheat
Conservation tillage.Simultaneously because the press wheel, plants case, chemical fertilizer case are connected by sprocket wheel with chain, difference can be effectively realized
The difference of seeding and fertilizing amount under speed.Since the rear rotary tillage shaft 22 is higher 5-7cm than the preceding rotary tillage shaft, seed is avoided to block,
The preceding rotary blade can plough out the depth of suitable seed sprouting at the same time, and then the rear rotary blade is ploughed shallower, makes a small amount of soil
It is covered on seed, seeding ratio is improved through suppression, can be seed if rotary blade and the preceding rotary blade are same deep after described
Let go and become random seedling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of conservation tillage provided by the utility model and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression one
The structure diagram of machine.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial view of Fig. 3.
Figure label explanation：
1- racks, 2- hangers, 3- plough devices, 31- wing nuts, 32- adjusters, 33- springs, 34- connecting rods A, 35-
The anti-blocking plough of double-arc spline, the right ditching-disks of 351-, the left ditching-disks of 352-, 4- chemical fertilizer legs, 5- chemical fertilizer hoses, 6- chemical fertilizer casees,
7- chemical fertilizer case sprocket wheels, 8- chains A, 9- transmission box assembly, rotary tillage shaft before 10-, rotary blade before 11-, 12- plants cases, 13- plants case sprocket wheels
A, 14- plants case sprocket wheel B, 15- chain B, 16- left bank kind hose, the right seeding hoses of 17-, 18- left bank kind legs, the right seeding legs of 19-,
20- post-trenching devices, rotary tillage shaft after 21- connecting rods B, 22-, rotary blade after 23-, 24- connecting rods C, 25- press wheel, 26- sprocket wheels C.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Obviously, described embodiment is only that this practicality is new
Type part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art
All other embodiments obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, in the example of the utility model, a kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing is broadcast
Kind suppression all-in-one machine includes rack 1 and hanger 2, and plough device 3 is installed on the forefront of the rack 1, institute by connecting rod A34
State connecting rod A34 tops and adjuster 32 is installed, wing nut 31 is installed on the adjuster 32, is pacified among the connecting rod A34
Equipped with spring 33, the connecting rod A34 bottoms are provided with the anti-blocking plough 35 of double-arc spline, and the anti-blocking plough 35 of double-arc spline is by the right side
Ditching-disk 351 and left ditching-disk 352 form；Fail to continue at writing completely, I is exactly to be not desired to write now, thinks back to work overtime
There is chemical fertilizer leg 4 at 3 rear of plough device, and the chemical fertilizer leg 4 makes to be screwed in the rack 1；
There is transmission box assembly 9 at 4 rear of chemical fertilizer leg, and the transmission box assembly 9 is welded in the rack 1, the biography
Dynamic 9 bottom of box assembly is provided with preceding rotary tillage shaft 10, rotary blade 11 before being welded with the preceding rotary tillage shaft 10, the transmission box assembly
There are chemical fertilizer case 6 in 9 tops, are provided with chemical fertilizer case sprocket wheel 7 on the chemical fertilizer case 6, the chemical fertilizer case 6 by chemical fertilizer hose 5 with it is described
Chemical fertilizer leg 4 connects；
There are left bank kind leg 18 and right seeding leg 19, the left bank kind leg 18 and right seeding leg in 9 rear of the transmission box assembly
It is welded and fixed between 19 and the two is weldingly fixed in the rack 1 at the same time, after the front portion of left bank kind leg 18 is also welded with
There are plants case 12 in plough 20, the left bank kind leg 18 and the top of right seeding leg 19, and the plants case 12 passes through 16 He of left bank kind hose
Right seeding hose 17 is connected with the left bank kind leg 18 and right seeding leg 19 respectively, and plants case chain is provided with the plants case 12
Wheel A13 and plants case sprocket wheel B14, the plants case sprocket wheel A13 are connected by chain A8 with the chemical fertilizer case sprocket wheel 7；
There is rear rotary tillage shaft 22 at the left bank kind leg 18 and right 19 rear of seeding leg, and the rear rotary tillage shaft 22 passes through connecting rod B21
It is weldingly fixed in the rack 1, rear rotary blade 23 is installed on the rear rotary tillage shaft 22；
There is press wheel 25 at 23 rear of rotary tillage shaft after described, and the press wheel 25 is fixed in the rack 1 by connecting rod C,
Sprocket wheel C26, the sprocket wheel C26 is also equipped with the press wheel 25 to be connected with the plants case sprocket wheel B by chain B15.
As further program of the utility model：The length of the chemical fertilizer leg 4 is 25-30cm, and with the left bank kind
18 position of leg is staggered 3-4cm.
As further program of the utility model：The preceding rotary blade 11, plough device 3, the position of post-trenching device 20
Put in same line.
As further program of the utility model：Rotary blade 23 and the position of the preceding rotary blade 11 are staggered after described.
As further program of the utility model：Rotary tillage shaft 22 is than the preceding 10 high 5-7cm of rotary tillage shaft after described.
The utility model obtains operation principle：During utility model works, it is dynamic that tractor connects the offer of hanger 2
Power, in forward movement, the plough device 3 passes through the right ditching-disk 351 and turn of left ditching-disk 352
It is dynamic, the debris such as stalk, soil block are cut automatically, assign to both sides, and the spring 33 can be compressed by adjusting the adjuster 32, be ensured
The plough device 3 has enough elastic potential energys, ensures to avoid while smoothly tearing debris to run into hard thing and causes device to damage
It is bad, it substantially prolongs service life；Then rear chemical fertilizer leg 4 discharge chemical fertilizer, drop trench digging bottom, and chemical fertilizer leg length compared with
It is short, stifled leg phenomenon will not be caused to occur, its position and 18 position of left bank kind leg are staggered 3-4cm, avoid chemical fertilizer from burning seed；It
Continue plough by the preceding rotary blade 11 square later to open, a small amount of stalk is crushed and is covered on trench digging, reaches no-tillage effect；So
The post-trenching device 20 at rear is ditched on stalk surface, coordinates the sowing of the left bank kind leg 18 and right seeding leg 19, has
Effect realizes no-tillage effect, while seed is broadcast in trench digging both sides by left and right discharging tube point so that one is formed between the discharging tube of left and right
Narrow ridge, improves planting density, reaches rational close planting effect, wide ridge is formed between the discharging tube entirety of left and right, ensures ventilation and penetrating light；Most
Afterwards after described rotary blade 23 rotary tillage again so that stalk, which is crushed, to be covered on seed, then by the press wheel
25 compression, completes the conservation tillage of wheat.Simultaneously because the press wheel 25, plants case 12, chemical fertilizer case 6 pass through sprocket wheel and chain
Bar connects, and can effectively realize the difference of seeding and fertilizing amount under friction speed.Since the rear rotary tillage shaft 22 is than the preceding rotary tillage shaft
10 high 5-7cm, avoid seed from blocking, while the preceding rotary blade 11 can plough out the depth of suitable seed sprouting, then described
What rotary blade 23 was ploughed afterwards is shallower, a small amount of soil is covered on seed, and seeding ratio is improved through suppression, if rotary blade after described
23 is same deep with the preceding rotary blade 11, seed can be let go and become random seedling.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine, including rack and hanger, it is special
Sign is：Plough device is installed on the forefront of the rack by connecting rod A, and the connecting rod A tops are provided with adjuster, institute
State and wing nut is installed on adjuster, spring is installed among the connecting rod A, the connecting rod A bottoms are provided with double-arc spline and prevent
Stifled plough, the anti-blocking plough of double-arc spline are made of right ditching-disk and left ditching-disk；
There is chemical fertilizer leg at the plough device rear, and the chemical fertilizer leg is screwed in the rack；
There is transmission box assembly at the chemical fertilizer leg rear, and the transmission box assembly is welded in the rack, the transmission box assembly
Bottom is provided with preceding rotary tillage shaft, and preceding rotary blade is welded with the preceding rotary tillage shaft, has chemical fertilizer case, institute above the transmission box assembly
State and chemical fertilizer case sprocket wheel is installed on chemical fertilizer case, the chemical fertilizer case is connected by chemical fertilizer hose with the chemical fertilizer leg；
There are left bank kind leg and right seeding leg in the transmission box assembly rear, be welded and fixed between the left bank kind leg and right seeding leg and
The two is weldingly fixed in the rack at the same time, and the left bank kind leg front portion is also welded with post-trenching device, the left bank kind
Have plants case above leg and right seeding leg, the plants case by left bank kind hose and right seeding hose respectively with the left bank kind leg and
Right seeding leg connects, and is provided with plants case sprocket wheel A in the plants case and plants case sprocket wheel B, the plants case sprocket wheel A pass through chain A and institute
State the connection of chemical fertilizer case sprocket wheel；
There is rear rotary tillage shaft at the left bank kind leg and right seeding leg rear, and the rear rotary tillage shaft is weldingly fixed on described by connecting rod B
In rack, rear rotary blade is installed on the rear rotary tillage shaft；
There is press wheel at rotary tillage shaft rear after described, and the press wheel is fixed in the rack by connecting rod C, on the press wheel
Sprocket wheel C, the sprocket wheel C is also equipped with to be connected with the plants case sprocket wheel by chain B.
2. a kind of conservation tillage according to claim 1 and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine,
It is characterized in that：The length of the chemical fertilizer leg is 25-30cm, and is staggered 3-4cm with the left bank kind leg position.
3. a kind of conservation tillage according to claim 1 and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine,
It is characterized in that：The preceding rotary blade, plough device, the position of post-trenching device are in same line.
4. a kind of conservation tillage according to claim 1 and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine,
It is characterized in that:The position of rotary blade and the preceding rotary blade is staggered after described.
5. a kind of conservation tillage according to claim 1 and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine,
It is characterized in that：Rotary tillage shaft is higher 5-7cm than the preceding rotary tillage shaft after described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721017351.9U CN207284098U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721017351.9U CN207284098U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207284098U true CN207284098U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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| CN201721017351.9U Active CN207284098U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of conservation tillage and anticlogging wheat ditching-fertilizing sowing suppression all-in-one machine |
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| CN (1) | CN207284098U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU212602U1 (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-08-01 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMBINED SEEDER |
-
2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201721017351.9U patent/CN207284098U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU212602U1 (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-08-01 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMBINED SEEDER |
| RU212603U1 (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-08-01 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ульяновский государственный аграрный университет имени П.А. Столыпина" | COMBINED SEEDER |
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